From: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanass...@wdc.com>

This patch avoids that Coverity reports the following for the code
in libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c:

   CID 173256:  Integer handling issues  (SIGN_EXTENSION)
    Suspicious implicit sign extension: "buf[0]" with type "unsigned char" (8 
bits, unsigned) is promoted in "((buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 
8) | buf[3]) + 4" to type "int" (32 bits, signed), then sign-extended to type 
"unsigned long" (64 bits, unsigned).  If "((buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | 
(buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]) + 4" is greater than 0x7FFFFFFF, the upper bits of the 
result will all be 1.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanass...@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwi...@suse.com>
---
 libmpathpersist/mpath_pr_ioctl.c      |  8 ++++----
 libmultipath/checkers/hp_sw.c         |  4 ++--
 libmultipath/discovery.c              |  9 +++++----
 libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c | 13 ++++++------
 libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_spc3.h | 35 ++------------------------------
 libmultipath/prioritizers/ontap.c     |  4 ++--
 libmultipath/unaligned.h              | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libmultipath/unaligned.h

diff --git a/libmpathpersist/mpath_pr_ioctl.c b/libmpathpersist/mpath_pr_ioctl.c
index 29df8c6f2da1..dbed4ca7fad4 100644
--- a/libmpathpersist/mpath_pr_ioctl.c
+++ b/libmpathpersist/mpath_pr_ioctl.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <libudev.h>
 #include "mpath_pr_ioctl.h"
 #include "mpath_persist.h"
+#include "unaligned.h"
 
 #include "debug.h"
 
@@ -243,10 +244,9 @@ void mpath_format_readfullstatus(struct prin_resp 
*pr_buff, int len, int noisy)
                memcpy(&fdesc.key, p, 8 );
                fdesc.flag = p[12];
                fdesc.scope_type =  p[13];
-               fdesc.rtpi = ((p[18] << 8) | p[19]);
+               fdesc.rtpi = get_unaligned_be16(&p[18]);
 
-               tid_len_len = ((p[20] << 24) | (p[21] << 16) |
-                               (p[22] << 8) | p[23]);
+               tid_len_len = get_unaligned_be32(&p[20]);
 
                if (tid_len_len > 0)
                        decode_transport_id( &fdesc, &p[24], tid_len_len);
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ decode_transport_id(struct prin_fulldescr *fdesc, unsigned 
char * p, int length)
                        jump = 24;
                        break;
                case MPATH_PROTOCOL_ID_ISCSI:
-                       num = ((p[2] << 8) | p[3]);
+                       num = get_unaligned_be16(&p[2]);
                        memcpy(&fdesc->trnptid.iscsi_name, &p[4], num);
                        jump = (((num + 4) < 24) ? 24 : num + 4);
                        break;
diff --git a/libmultipath/checkers/hp_sw.c b/libmultipath/checkers/hp_sw.c
index 6019c9dbcd9d..cee9aab8d089 100644
--- a/libmultipath/checkers/hp_sw.c
+++ b/libmultipath/checkers/hp_sw.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "checkers.h"
 
 #include "../libmultipath/sg_include.h"
+#include "../libmultipath/unaligned.h"
 
 #define TUR_CMD_LEN            6
 #define INQUIRY_CMDLEN         6
@@ -63,8 +64,7 @@ do_inq(int sg_fd, int cmddt, int evpd, unsigned int pg_op,
        if (evpd)
                inqCmdBlk[1] |= 1;
        inqCmdBlk[2] = (unsigned char) pg_op;
-       inqCmdBlk[3] = (unsigned char)((mx_resp_len >> 8) & 0xff);
-       inqCmdBlk[4] = (unsigned char) (mx_resp_len & 0xff);
+       put_unaligned_be16(mx_resp_len, &inqCmdBlk[3]);
        memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof (struct sg_io_hdr));
        memset(sense_b, 0, SENSE_BUFF_LEN);
        io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
diff --git a/libmultipath/discovery.c b/libmultipath/discovery.c
index 23e99f05b406..3d38a2550980 100644
--- a/libmultipath/discovery.c
+++ b/libmultipath/discovery.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "discovery.h"
 #include "prio.h"
 #include "defaults.h"
+#include "unaligned.h"
 #include "prioritizers/alua_rtpg.h"
 #include "foreign.h"
 
@@ -850,7 +851,7 @@ sgio_get_vpd (unsigned char * buff, int maxlen, int fd, int 
pg)
        }
 retry:
        if (0 == do_inq(fd, 0, 1, pg, buff, len)) {
-               len = buff[3] + (buff[2] << 8) + 4;
+               len = get_unaligned_be16(&buff[2]) + 4;
                if (len >= maxlen)
                        return len;
                if (len > DEFAULT_SGIO_LEN)
@@ -881,7 +882,7 @@ static int
 parse_vpd_pg80(const unsigned char *in, char *out, size_t out_len)
 {
        char *p = NULL;
-       int len = in[3] + (in[2] << 8);
+       int len = get_unaligned_be16(&in[2]);
 
        if (len >= out_len) {
                condlog(2, "vpd pg80 overflow, %d/%d bytes required",
@@ -1081,7 +1082,7 @@ get_vpd_sysfs (struct udev_device *parent, int pg, char * 
str, int maxlen)
                        pg, buff[1]);
                return -ENODATA;
        }
-       buff_len = (buff[2] << 8) + buff[3] + 4;
+       buff_len = get_unaligned_be16(&buff[2]) + 4;
        if (buff_len > 4096)
                condlog(3, "vpd pg%02x page truncated", pg);
 
@@ -1113,7 +1114,7 @@ get_vpd_sgio (int fd, int pg, char * str, int maxlen)
                        pg, buff[1]);
                return -ENODATA;
        }
-       buff_len = (buff[2] << 8) + buff[3] + 4;
+       buff_len = get_unaligned_be16(&buff[2]) + 4;
        if (buff_len > 4096)
                condlog(3, "vpd pg%02x page truncated", pg);
 
diff --git a/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c 
b/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c
index e9d83286ff16..e43150200ffc 100644
--- a/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c
+++ b/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_rtpg.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "../structs.h"
 #include "../prio.h"
 #include "../discovery.h"
+#include "../unaligned.h"
 #include "alua_rtpg.h"
 
 #define SENSE_BUFF_LEN  32
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ do_inquiry(int fd, int evpd, unsigned int codepage,
                inquiry_command_set_evpd(&cmd);
                cmd.page = codepage;
        }
-       set_uint16(cmd.length, resplen);
+       put_unaligned_be16(resplen, cmd.length);
        PRINT_HEX((unsigned char *) &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
 
        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
@@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ get_target_port_group(struct path * pp, unsigned int 
timeout)
                if (rc < 0)
                        goto out;
 
-               scsi_buflen = (buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]) + 4;
+               scsi_buflen = get_unaligned_be16(&buf[2]) + 4;
                /* Paranoia */
                if (scsi_buflen >= USHRT_MAX)
                        scsi_buflen = USHRT_MAX;
@@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ get_target_port_group(struct path * pp, unsigned int 
timeout)
                                continue;
                        }
                        p  = (struct vpd83_tpg_dscr *)dscr->data;
-                       rc = get_uint16(p->tpg);
+                       rc = get_unaligned_be16(p->tpg);
                }
        }
 
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ do_rtpg(int fd, void* resp, long resplen, unsigned int 
timeout)
        memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
        cmd.op                  = OPERATION_CODE_RTPG;
        rtpg_command_set_service_action(&cmd);
-       set_uint32(cmd.length, resplen);
+       put_unaligned_be32(resplen, cmd.length);
        PRINT_HEX((unsigned char *) &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
 
        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
@@ -321,7 +322,7 @@ get_asymmetric_access_state(int fd, unsigned int tpg, 
unsigned int timeout)
        rc = do_rtpg(fd, buf, buflen, timeout);
        if (rc < 0)
                goto out;
-       scsi_buflen = (buf[0] << 24 | buf[1] << 16 | buf[2] << 8 | buf[3]) + 4;
+       scsi_buflen = get_unaligned_be32(&buf[0]) + 4;
        if (scsi_buflen > UINT_MAX)
                scsi_buflen = UINT_MAX;
        if (buflen < scsi_buflen) {
@@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ get_asymmetric_access_state(int fd, unsigned int tpg, 
unsigned int timeout)
        tpgd = (struct rtpg_data *) buf;
        rc   = -RTPG_TPG_NOT_FOUND;
        RTPG_FOR_EACH_PORT_GROUP(tpgd, dscr) {
-               if (get_uint16(dscr->tpg) == tpg) {
+               if (get_unaligned_be16(dscr->tpg) == tpg) {
                        if (rc != -RTPG_TPG_NOT_FOUND) {
                                PRINT_DEBUG("get_asymmetric_access_state: "
                                        "more than one entry with same port "
diff --git a/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_spc3.h 
b/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_spc3.h
index 13a0924719b4..58d507a5cbc9 100644
--- a/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_spc3.h
+++ b/libmultipath/prioritizers/alua_spc3.h
@@ -14,37 +14,6 @@
  */
 #ifndef __SPC3_H__
 #define __SPC3_H__
-/*=============================================================================
- * Some helper functions for getting and setting 16 and 32 bit values.
- *=============================================================================
- */
-static inline unsigned short
-get_uint16(unsigned char *p)
-{
-       return (p[0] << 8) + p[1];
-}
-
-static inline void
-set_uint16(unsigned char *p, unsigned short v)
-{
-       p[0] = (v >> 8) & 0xff;
-       p[1] = v & 0xff;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned int
-get_uint32(unsigned char *p)
-{
-       return (p[0] << 24) + (p[1] << 16) + (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
-}
-
-static inline void
-set_uint32(unsigned char *p, unsigned int v)
-{
-       p[0] = (v >> 24) & 0xff;
-       p[1] = (v >> 16) & 0xff;
-       p[2] = (v >>  8) & 0xff;
-       p[3] = v & 0xff;
-}
 
 /*=============================================================================
  * Definitions to support the standard inquiry command as defined in SPC-3.
@@ -232,7 +201,7 @@ struct vpd83_data {
                for( \
                        d = p->data; \
                        (((char *) d) - ((char *) p)) < \
-                       get_uint16(p->length); \
+                       get_unaligned_be16(p->length); \
                        d = (struct vpd83_dscr *) \
                                ((char *) d + d->length + 4) \
                )
@@ -315,7 +284,7 @@ struct rtpg_data {
 #define RTPG_FOR_EACH_PORT_GROUP(p, g) \
                for( \
                        g = &(p->data[0]); \
-                       (((char *) g) - ((char *) p)) < get_uint32(p->length); \
+                       (((char *) g) - ((char *) p)) < 
get_unaligned_be32(p->length); \
                        g = (struct rtpg_tpg_dscr *) ( \
                                ((char *) g) + \
                                sizeof(struct rtpg_tpg_dscr) + \
diff --git a/libmultipath/prioritizers/ontap.c 
b/libmultipath/prioritizers/ontap.c
index ca06d6ce3a9f..6505033f44c9 100644
--- a/libmultipath/prioritizers/ontap.c
+++ b/libmultipath/prioritizers/ontap.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "prio.h"
 #include "structs.h"
+#include "unaligned.h"
 
 #define INQUIRY_CMD    0x12
 #define INQUIRY_CMDLEN 6
@@ -197,8 +198,7 @@ static int ontap_prio(const char *dev, int fd, unsigned int 
timeout)
        memset(&results, 0, sizeof (results));
        rc = send_gva(dev, fd, 0x41, results, &results_size, timeout);
        if (rc >= 0) {
-               tot_len = results[0] << 24 | results[1] << 16 |
-                         results[2] << 8 | results[3];
+               tot_len = get_unaligned_be32(&results[0]);
                if (tot_len <= 8) {
                        goto try_fcp_proxy;
                }
diff --git a/libmultipath/unaligned.h b/libmultipath/unaligned.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..14ec8b23e397
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libmultipath/unaligned.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef _UNALIGNED_H_
+#define _UNALIGNED_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+static inline uint16_t get_unaligned_be16(const void *ptr)
+{
+       const uint8_t *p = ptr;
+
+       return p[0] << 8 | p[1];
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t get_unaligned_be32(void *ptr)
+{
+       const uint8_t *p = ptr;
+
+       return p[0] << 24 | p[1] << 16 | p[2] << 8 | p[3];
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_be16(uint16_t val, void *ptr)
+{
+       uint8_t *p = ptr;
+
+       p[0] = val >> 8;
+       p[1] = val;
+}
+
+static inline void put_unaligned_be32(uint32_t val, void *ptr)
+{
+       uint8_t *p = ptr;
+
+       p[0] = val >> 24;
+       p[1] = val >> 16;
+       p[2] = val >> 8;
+       p[3] = val;
+}
+
+#endif /* _UNALIGNED_H_ */
-- 
2.16.1

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