Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread wirelessduck--- via Dng

> There is a 5.4.x version
> in buster/Beowulf backports, which is the latest LTS release. That
> should be new enough, and easier than recompiling from source.
> 
> Greg

Yes that’s what I’m currently running. However the kernel version listed in the 
original email suggested that the person was running Ascii and not Beowulf 
which is why they would only have access to 4.19 from ascii-backports 
repository.

If someone on Ascii wants a kernel newer than backports then they will have to 
compile it themselves or upgrade to Beowulf to access beowulf-backports.
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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread Gregory Nowak
On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 07:35:16PM +1000, wirelessduck--- via Dng wrote:
> There’s also a slightly newer version 4.19 available from backports 
> repository. While not as new as the most recent stable kernel, it might be 
> quicker and easier to test out than compiling as it’s available through apt.
> 
> https://pkginfo.devuan.org/stage/ascii/ascii-backports/linux-image-amd64_4.19+105+deb10u3~bpo9+1.html

There is a 5.4.x version
in buster/Beowulf backports, which is the latest LTS release. That
should be new enough, and easier than recompiling from source.

Greg


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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread 'smee via Dng
On Thu, 2020-05-28 at 16:15 -0400, Hendrik Boom wrote:
> 
> I'm on
>  4.9.0-6-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.88-1+deb9u1 (2018-05-07) x86_64
> GNU/Linux
> from the beowulf repository; but then I'm running beowulf for quite
> a 
> while now.
> I can't say I understand the version numbers -- both 4.9.0-6 and
> 4.9.88?
> 
> -- hendrik



Just found that out today. According to the uname manpage, one's the
release and one's the version of the kernel. I'll have to pay more
attention to upgrades and see which changes more often as I'm not sure.



From uname manpage:
   -r, --kernel-release
  print the kernel release

   -v, --kernel-version
  print the kernel version




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Re: [DNG] Mixing different init benefits: was: without-systemd.org not working

2020-05-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 08:29:05PM -0400, Steve Litt wrote:
> On Tue, 26 May 2020 17:51:20 +0200
> Didier Kryn  wrote:
> 
> > Le 26/05/2020 à 10:26, Steve Litt a écrit :
> > > On Mon, 25 May 2020 10:08:17 -0700
> > > Ian Zimmerman  wrote:
> > >  
> > >> On 2020-05-21 14:09, Steve Litt wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> > > Thanks for pointing out Shepherd.
> > >  
> >     +1.
> > 
> >     Questions and remarks:
> > 
> >     How much can one trust a program written in the Guile language and
> > running as PID1 as suggested?
> 
> My experimentations with Guile
> ( http://troubleshooters.com/codecorn/scheme_guile/index.htm ) produced
> no results indicating any kind of intermittent or unexpected behavior
> in Guile. 
> 
> Guile is pure functional programming: With a few eceptions (like
> printing), there is no state and no side effects. Loops are done with
> recursion, best done with tail recursion. There is a purity of function
> unavailable from OOP bolt-ons like C++, Perl, and to a lesser extent
> Python. Anyone understanding recursion, functional programming and
> lambdas can handle Guile, at least for reasonably simple code. As long
> as the Guile interpreter is available on a mounted drive in early boot,
> I see no reason for caution about Guile.

Guile is an implementation of Scheme.  While the functional style of 
programming us the most common style there, it certaionly does have 
imperative features for when you need them.

It is functional, which I think is a good thing.

It's not dogmatically purely functional, which I also think is a good 
thing.

-- hendrik

> 
> I think 80% of us grew up with Procedural or OOP languages and are
> familiar with them. Just like OOP requires different thought patterns
> than procedural, functional languages require (much) different thought
> patterns than Procedural or OOP. So Guile might prove a challenge to
> some, not because it's defective or complex in any way, but because
> functional programming requires much different thought patterns.
> 
> SteveT
> 
> Steve Litt 
> May 2020 featured book: Troubleshooting Techniques
>  of the Successful Technologist
> http://www.troubleshooters.com/techniques
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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 07:49:04AM -0600, 'smee via Dng wrote:
> Since you mention 4.19...
> 
> I've got: kernel version: 4.19.98-1 (2020-01-26) kernel release: 
>   4.19.0-8-amd64cpu:  Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-
> 3740QM CPU @ 2.70GHz
> I mentioned previously that when I run a cpu-heavy application (cpu
> cryptominer) for a number of hours (14 hours to failure the only time I
> clocked it) I get this problem where the gui freezes to the point that
> I have to reboot. This started right after the upgrade to beowulf.
> Just a note, all the machines I've upgraded from ascii to beowulf so
> far have upgraded the kernel to 4.19. 

I'm on
 4.9.0-6-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.88-1+deb9u1 (2018-05-07) x86_64 GNU/Linux
from the beowulf repository; but then I'm running beowulf for quite a 
while now.
I can't say I understand the version numbers -- both 4.9.0-6 and 4.9.88?

-- hendrik
> 
> 
> 
> On Thu, 2020-05-28 at 19:35 +1000, wirelessduck--- via Dng wrote:
> > > You're very likely required to upgrade to a much newer Kernel
> > > version. I
> > > suggest you to use the most recent stable kernel version and build
> > > it from
> > > source ( Not that hard, ask me for help if needed) For me the
> > > upgrade
> > > fixed the issue.
> > > 
> > > cheers,
> > > Andreas
> > 
> > There’s also a slightly newer version 4.19 available from backports
> > repository. While not as new as the most recent stable kernel, it
> > might be quicker and easier to test out than compiling as it’s
> > available through apt.
> > 
> > https://pkginfo.devuan.org/stage/ascii/ascii-backports/linux-image-amd64_4.19+105+deb10u3~bpo9+1.html
> > 
> > If that doesn’t work then I agree that compiling the latest stable
> > would be the next choice.
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> > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng

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Re: [DNG] LILO Framebuffer and X screen resolution

2020-05-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 08:37:01AM -0700, Ian Zimmerman wrote:
> On 2020-05-23 14:36, Marc Shapiro via Dng wrote:
> 
> > I have been using Debian for the last 20+ years. I don't like systemd
> > and that has kept me on Stretch, where I can still use SysV as init. I
> > have tried several times to upgrade to Buster without SysV, but have
> > had no luck. So here I am at Devuan.
> 
> You probably already know this, but just in case:
> 
> You can do a minimal buster install. That will give you systemd but it
> will be quite easy to replace it with sysvinit before installing any
> more packages. It is easier than it was in jessie and stretch in fact.
> 
> Yes, this would mean you need to reinstall all packages, but even that
> is no big deal with dpkg --{get,set}-selections.
> 
> This is what I have done - I decided that devuan stable was too far
> behind with package versions for a desktop system.

Or try installing beowulf.  That is, I believe, the devuan release 
corresponding to buster.

-- hendrik

> 
> --
> Ian
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Re: [DNG] LILO Framebuffer and X screen resolution

2020-05-28 Thread Ian Zimmerman
On 2020-05-23 14:36, Marc Shapiro via Dng wrote:

> I have been using Debian for the last 20+ years. I don't like systemd
> and that has kept me on Stretch, where I can still use SysV as init. I
> have tried several times to upgrade to Buster without SysV, but have
> had no luck. So here I am at Devuan.

You probably already know this, but just in case:

You can do a minimal buster install. That will give you systemd but it
will be quite easy to replace it with sysvinit before installing any
more packages. It is easier than it was in jessie and stretch in fact.

Yes, this would mean you need to reinstall all packages, but even that
is no big deal with dpkg --{get,set}-selections.

This is what I have done - I decided that devuan stable was too far
behind with package versions for a desktop system.

--
Ian
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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread 'smee via Dng
Since you mention 4.19...

I've got: kernel version:   4.19.98-1 (2020-01-26) kernel release: 
4.19.0-8-amd64cpu:  Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-
3740QM CPU @ 2.70GHz
I mentioned previously that when I run a cpu-heavy application (cpu
cryptominer) for a number of hours (14 hours to failure the only time I
clocked it) I get this problem where the gui freezes to the point that
I have to reboot. This started right after the upgrade to beowulf.
Just a note, all the machines I've upgraded from ascii to beowulf so
far have upgraded the kernel to 4.19. 



On Thu, 2020-05-28 at 19:35 +1000, wirelessduck--- via Dng wrote:
> > You're very likely required to upgrade to a much newer Kernel
> > version. I
> > suggest you to use the most recent stable kernel version and build
> > it from
> > source ( Not that hard, ask me for help if needed) For me the
> > upgrade
> > fixed the issue.
> > 
> > cheers,
> > Andreas
> 
> There’s also a slightly newer version 4.19 available from backports
> repository. While not as new as the most recent stable kernel, it
> might be quicker and easier to test out than compiling as it’s
> available through apt.
> 
> https://pkginfo.devuan.org/stage/ascii/ascii-backports/linux-image-amd64_4.19+105+deb10u3~bpo9+1.html
> 
> If that doesn’t work then I agree that compiling the latest stable
> would be the next choice.
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[DNG] Shepherd [was Re: Mixing different init benefits: was: without-systemd.org not working]

2020-05-28 Thread Didier Kryn
Le 28/05/2020 à 02:29, Steve Litt a écrit :
> My experimentations with Guile
> ( http://troubleshooters.com/codecorn/scheme_guile/index.htm ) produced
> no results indicating any kind of intermittent or unexpected behavior
> in Guile. 
>
> Guile is pure functional programming: With a few eceptions (like
> printing), there is no state and no side effects. Loops are done with
> recursion, best done with tail recursion. There is a purity of function
> unavailable from OOP bolt-ons like C++, Perl, and to a lesser extent
> Python. Anyone understanding recursion, functional programming and
> lambdas can handle Guile, at least for reasonably simple code. As long
> as the Guile interpreter is available on a mounted drive in early boot,
> I see no reason for caution about Guile.
>
> I think 80% of us grew up with Procedural or OOP languages and are
> familiar with them. Just like OOP requires different thought patterns
> than procedural, functional languages require (much) different thought
> patterns than Procedural or OOP. So Guile might prove a challenge to
> some, not because it's defective or complex in any way, but because
> functional programming requires much different thought patterns.

    Computer languages are IMHO the best concentrate of human
intelligence which have been put into the domain of software. The closer
they are to human concepts, the most power and freedom they give to the
programmer. In this respect, functionnal languages are certainly more
expressive than imperative ones.

    However Shepherd as PID1 goes against the common wisdom that init
must be oversimple - see the exemple of Rich Felker, but Laurent Bercot
would certainly be on the same side. Shepherd might live with sysv-init,
in particular if it could be a subreaper.

        Didier


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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread wirelessduck--- via Dng

> You're very likely required to upgrade to a much newer Kernel version. I
> suggest you to use the most recent stable kernel version and build it from
> source ( Not that hard, ask me for help if needed) For me the upgrade
> fixed the issue.
> 
> cheers,
> Andreas

There’s also a slightly newer version 4.19 available from backports repository. 
While not as new as the most recent stable kernel, it might be quicker and 
easier to test out than compiling as it’s available through apt.

https://pkginfo.devuan.org/stage/ascii/ascii-backports/linux-image-amd64_4.19+105+deb10u3~bpo9+1.html

If that doesn’t work then I agree that compiling the latest stable would be the 
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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread Andreas Messer
Hi Ricardo,

On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 09:24:59AM +0200, Riccardo Mottola via Dng wrote:
> I just tried adding "contrib" to my repositories and I see intel microcode
> is available, I hope it helps.
> 
> Do you know how this "update" works? will it be applied also when running
> older kernels?

Typically the microcode update will be prepend to the normal init-ramdisk
image during creation of the init-ramdisk. The kernel will load this
microcode in a very early stage. See following link for details

https://wiki.debian.org/initramfs

I remind that I had several issues with some Intel atom based celeron and
certain kernel versions. There is a problem with the power saving in these
cpus which was not handled properly in the Kernel. Starting with some
kernel which used more aggresive power savings, the machine started
crashing randomly.

I think the problem is not limited to celerons it seems to persist
since a while now, more or less solved for some usecases. It 
relates to the internal GPU of the processors.

See here: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109051

You're very likely required to upgrade to a much newer Kernel version. I
suggest you to use the most recent stable kernel version and build it from
source ( Not that hard, ask me for help if needed) For me the upgrade
fixed the issue.

cheers,
Andreas


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Re: [DNG] Beowulf Kernel Panic on Qemu - 202005214

2020-05-28 Thread Dimitris via Dng
On 5/21/20 1:10 PM, c...@free.fr wrote:
>  the actual boot starts... and ends with :

maybe there are some other helpful messages in between..
anything like "VFS: x" ?

another thing to check, is iso's sha256sum correct?




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Re: [DNG] kernel instabilities

2020-05-28 Thread Riccardo Mottola via Dng

Hi all


let me resurrect this thread. I am now working on this computer regular, 
lockdown has lessened here in Italy and I hope all you Devuaners are in 
good help.


Unfortunately stability did not improve much

On 3/18/20 4:28 PM, Hendrik Boom wrote:

(1) Do we even know it's a kernel problem?
(2) They don't seem to be specific to a particular kernel;  Of course
 they might have entirely different causes.
(3) Is Debian having similar probems?
(4) Might it be something in the way the kernel is being used?
 Perhaps something takes over the mouse, touchpad, and keyboard so that
 the user becomes helpless?
(5) Surely there is some relevant partial shutdown, dumping,
 and/or logging procedure that would provide clues?



We know it is a kernel problem since I can boot 4.9.0-11 boots fine 
(typing right now) while 4.9.0-12 crashes very soon (sometimes you can 
get to X and it freezes right thereafter) but most often it freezes 
directly at boot.


It is a hard freeze.


My CPU is:

model name    : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU T7200  @ 2.00GHz

I just tried adding "contrib" to my repositories and I see intel 
microcode is available, I hope it helps.


Do you know how this "update" works? will it be applied also when 
running older kernels?



I do not see it applied in dmesg when running 4.9.0-11

grep "microcode updated early to"


returns nothing.


Also I wonder if when running 4.9.0-12 it is applied early enough and if 
it would help at all.



I tried running 4.9.0-12  in recovery mode and I see the crash of the 
kernel.


(I did attach a screenshot, but it cannot fit inside the 40K of this 
mailing list, so I am removing it)



Riccardo


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