Greetings,

While there is no doubt that the job market in ecology and evolutionary
biology is tough, this has been true since at least the early 1980s.  This
year seemed like a very good year for job postings.  One postdoctoral
associate I know in plant ecology applied for nearly 50 university positions
and he now has several excellent job offers.  

For some historical perspective from 1985 see:

The Academic Job Market for Ecologists: Observations from Four Search
Committees.  Robert K. Peet, David C. Glenn-Lewin, Forest Stearns and
Patrick C. Kangas.  Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America. Vol. 66,
No. 1 (Mar., 1985) (pp. 2-5).  

These authors were each on a search committee at four different
universities.  They concluded:

“The results of our searches indicate that (1) there are many applicants for
relatively few academic positions; (2) a majority are male; (3) most have
substantial publications records; and (4) most have several years of
postdoctoral experience, most often in temporary positions. We were
impressed with the talent and breadth of experience displayed by the
applicants, and by their diversity. Clearly, in any reasonable job market, a
majority would already have permanent academic positions. However, even with
an improvement in the job market, the accumulated pool of postdoctoral
applicants will likely remain, and finishing Ph.D.'s will need to expect
several years of temporary positions while they build their credentials.”

I think this suggests that for most of the last 4 decades, the job market
has been highly competitive.  My undergraduate adviser warned me that jobs
were scarce in 1981.  This suggests to me that if you are not deeply
committed and passionate about becoming a professor in the field of ecology,
you might want to look elsewhere.  

Walter Carson
University of Pittsburgh

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