Re: probability question

2001-12-04 Thread Franck Corset

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Hi,
This assertion is true
Franck

Matt Dobrin a écrit :

 Does P(A*B|C)=P(A|C)*P(B|A*C)?  If not, what does it equal?  Thanks in
 advance.
 -Matt

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Re: probability question

2001-12-04 Thread Franck Corset

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Hi,
This assertion is true
Franck

Matt Dobrin a écrit :

 Does P(A*B|C)=P(A|C)*P(B|A*C)?  If not, what does it equal?  Thanks in
 advance.
 -Matt

--
_/_/_/_/_/ _/_/_/_/_/
   _/ _/   Franck Corset
  _/ _/   Projet IS2
 _/ _/   Inria Rhone-Alpes
_/_/_/_/_/ _/   ZIRST, 655, avenue de l'Europe
   _/ _/   Montbonnot
  _/ _/   38334 Saint Ismier cedex
 _/ _/  FRANCE
_/ _/_/_/_/_/

http://www.inrialpes.fr/is2


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Re: probability question

2001-12-04 Thread Nathaniel

It's true. If you are concerned with proof, following the this belove

according to conditional probability p(a|b)=p(a,b)/p(b)

(1) P(A,B|C)=P(A,B,C)/P(C)
(2) P(A,B,C)=P(A,C)*P(B|A,C)
(3) P(A,C)=P(C)*P(A|C)

WITH (2) AND (3) WE GET

(4) P(A,B,C)=P(C)*P(A|C)*P(B|A,C)

TAKING (1) AND (4) WE GET P(A*B|C)=P(A|C)*P(B|A*C)?

Hope this help
Nathaniel

U¿ytkownik Matt Dobrin [EMAIL PROTECTED] napisa³ w wiadomo¶ci
9uh8ge$5hv$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9uh8ge$5hv$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Does P(A*B|C)=P(A|C)*P(B|A*C)?  If not, what does it equal?  Thanks in
 advance.
 -Matt






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Re: probability question

1999-12-06 Thread Michael Cohen

Michael Cohen ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: : On Wed, 1 Dec 1999, Yonah Russ wrote:
: : 
: :  how do you solve a problem like this one?
: :  thanks in advance
: :  ---
: :  X is a chance variable such that X(omega)={1,2,3...,n}
: :  and for every i in {1,2,3...n}, 4P(X=i+2)=5P(X=i+1)-P(X=i)
: :  
: :  find the breakdown of X.
: : 
: 
: Let's take n finite first.  Let ^ denote "raised to power".  Using difference
: equations, the solutions are constant and constant times (1/4)^i or linear
: combinations thereof:  P(X=i) = a (1/4)^i + b where a and b are constants.  The
: requirement that the P(X=i) sum to 1 forces a=3(1-bn)4^n/(4^n-1) and b is at most
: 1/n. 
: 
: If n is infinite, then b must be 0 (otherwise the sum of the P(X=i) is infinite).
: Then a=3.  So P(X=i)=3 (1/4)^i.
: 

One revision:  At the end of the second to last paragraph, I should not have
required b be at most 1/n (a can be negative).  We just need to be sure P(X=1)
and P(X=n) are non-negative --- the other values are in-between.


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Re: probability question

1999-12-05 Thread Michael Cohen

Donald F. Burrill ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: Haven't seen a public response to this question that I find credible, 
: and am curious.  Is the problem as described solvable? 
:  If  n  is finite, what meaning attaches to "P(X=n+2)" and "P(X=n+1)"? 
:  If  n  is infinite, shouldn't the description read, without reference 
: to an apparently finite  n,  "X(omega)={1,2,3,...}"? 
:  Or should the description read "for every i in {1,2,3,...,n-2}"?
: 
: On Wed, 1 Dec 1999, Yonah Russ wrote:
: 
:  how do you solve a problem like this one?
:  thanks in advance
:  ---
:  X is a chance variable such that X(omega)={1,2,3...,n}
:  and for every i in {1,2,3...n}, 4P(X=i+2)=5P(X=i+1)-P(X=i)
:  
:  find the breakdown of X.
: 

Let's take n finite first.  Let ^ denote "raised to power".  Using difference
equations, the solutions are constant and constant times (1/4)^i or linear
combinations thereof:  P(X=i) = a (1/4)^i + b where a and b are constants.  The
requirement that the P(X=i) sum to 1 forces a=3(1-bn)4^n/(4^n-1) and b is at most
1/n. 

If n is infinite, then b must be 0 (otherwise the sum of the P(X=i) is infinite).
Then a=3.  So P(X=i)=3 (1/4)^i.

-- 
Michael P. Cohen   home phone   202-232-4651
1615 Q Street NW #T-1  office phone 202-219-1917
Washington, DC 20009-6310  office fax   202-219-1736
[EMAIL PROTECTED]