Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-23 Thread David Woolley
I'm not clear whether you are talking about the SWR before or after the tuner, but efficiency is determined by the load seen by the PA, which has two degrees of freedom (reactance and resistance), both of which can vary either side of the ideal. SWR reduces this to a single variable, that

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Bill Johnson
: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well Here is a picture and some plot images: http://www.kn5l.net/Elecraft/CP1/ Not super accurate 60 and 100 Ohm loads, but provides an insight of the coupler operation. John KN5L On 06/22/2018 04:15 PM, Wes Stewart wrote: > I don't quite understand y

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Bob via Elecraft
Hi John, Well if a picture is worth a thousand words a graph is worth at least 10,000. THANKS for the posting! 73, Bob K2TK ex KN2TKR (1956) & K2TKR On 6/22/2018 6:27 PM, John Oppenheimer wrote: Here is a picture and some plot images: http://www.kn5l.net/Elecraft/CP1/ Not

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Wes Stewart
Offhand, since they are adamantly opposed to using operational ALC, I could see incorporating a "1500 W" gain calibration, as they do with K3s. They could read the output power at several frequencies per band and save the gain settings.  This assumes they have enough memory in the K3 to save

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread John Oppenheimer
Here is a picture and some plot images: http://www.kn5l.net/Elecraft/CP1/ Not super accurate 60 and 100 Ohm loads, but provides an insight of the coupler operation. John KN5L On 06/22/2018 04:15 PM, Wes Stewart wrote: > I don't quite understand your methodology but there is one, apparently

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Bill Johnson
KX3, KXPA100, KAT500, W2, etc. -Original Message- From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net On Behalf Of Wes Stewart Sent: Friday, June 22, 2018 3:45 PM To: Paul Baldock ; elecraft@mailman.qth.net Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well OK, note my quali

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread K9MA
My observation , also. Another approach would be for automatic drive adjustment, or ALC that worked. The latter, I know, is very difficult to do with an amp. Scott K9MA -- Scott Ellington --- via iPad > On Jun 22, 2018, at 2:36 PM, Paul Baldock wrote: > > I have found that if

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Wes Stewart
I don't quite understand your methodology but there is one, apparently little known caveat with the use of the "Elecraft" coupler topology.    AFAIK, this was first used by John Grebenkemper, KI6WX, in his Tandem Match, described in QST, January 1987. Paul Kiciak, N2PK, mentions in his paper,

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Wes Stewart
OK, note my qualifier, "If".  If there are other detrimental issues with greater load mismatch then they might need to be addressed.  Unfortunately, Elecraft doesn't specify a load requirement for rated output.  Gain ripple that you observe is possibly a reflection (no pun intended) of the LPFs

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread John Oppenheimer
Putting the Elecraft CP1 through the paces with a 2 port VNA can be enlightening. The CP1 seems to be representative of Elecraft directional couplers across the line. There's a picture of the W2 high power HF coupler in the manual, it's just larger cores. Sweeping a 20 dB CP1 across the band with

[Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread ANDY DURBIN
"If 1.5:1 does this, then that's good enough in my book.  Furthermore, a better match might entail higher tuner losses.  So why worry about it? My test data for my KPA500 show there is a very significant difference in PA dissipation and also in harmonic output for loads giving indicated 1.4:1

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
I have found that if the KPA1500 is feeding a largish SWR (like 1.5:1 as you suggest) then the drive power required to maintain a constant output will vary significantly as you tune across a band. This means you have to keep adjusting the power control within a single band. This appears not

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Wes Stewart
I do not, and probably never will, have a KPA1500.  I do have a KPA500 and KAT500 so I think I can comment.  In my opinion, the function of these tuners is to provide a match into which the amp can deliver full power.  If 1.5:1 does this, then that's good enough in my book.  Furthermore, a

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
At 09:28 AM 6/22/2018, K9MA wrote: That would explain why I sometimes hear the relays click again when I transmit (I think). Seems that could be fixed by simply requiring that the difference be more than, say, 20 kHz before the counter takes priority. Scott K9MA You are not imagining

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread K9MA
That would explain why I sometimes hear the relays click again when I transmit (I think). Seems that could be fixed by simply requiring that the difference be more than, say, 20 kHz before the counter takes priority. Scott K9MA On 6/22/2018 11:00, Paul Baldock wrote: True, it then double

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
True, it then double checks with the internal frequency counter once rf is applied, and may choose a different segment if the internal counter disagrees. - Paul At 08:48 AM 6/22/2018, K9MA wrote: But wait! I know I hear the ATU relays switch when I stop tuning the K3, before transmitting.

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread K9MA
But wait! I know I hear the ATU relays switch when I stop tuning the K3, before transmitting. Scott K9MA On 6/22/2018 10:01, Paul Baldock wrote: They want to be certain that the amp is on the correct band, should the data from the radio be incorrect. - Paul  KW7Y I wonder why this is so.

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread ANDY DURBIN
"It might be but the amp is designed to work with radios other than K3s." The KPA1500 and KPA500 are both capable of receiving frequency from transceivers other than the K3S, so is the KAT500. I don't see how not using a K3S puts any limitation on my proposal. 73, Andy k3wyc

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
They want to be certain that the amp is on the correct band, should the data from the radio be incorrect. - Paul KW7Y I wonder why this is so. Scott K9MA -- Scott Ellington --- via iPad > On Jun 22, 2018, at 1:17 AM, Paul Baldock wrote: > > frequency counter measurement, not

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
Andy - Sounds like a great idea. - Paul 6/22/2018, ANDY DURBIN wrote: "Clearly there has to be some hysteresis to stop hunting. 25% of a segment width might width be a good number to choose, but this would require the current frequency counter to have improved resolution." Why wouldn't it

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread K9MA
I wonder why this is so. Scott K9MA -- Scott Ellington --- via iPad > On Jun 22, 2018, at 1:17 AM, Paul Baldock wrote: > > frequency counter measurement, not the frequency you transceiver sends to the > KPA1500. __

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Wes Stewart
It might be but the amp is designed to work with radios other than K3s. On 6/22/2018 5:01 AM, ANDY DURBIN wrote: Why wouldn't it be preferable to use the transceiver's exact TX frequency, if available, __ Elecraft mailing list Home:

[Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread ANDY DURBIN
"Clearly there has to be some hysteresis to stop hunting. 25% of a segment width might width be a good number to choose, but this would require the current frequency counter to have improved resolution." Why wouldn't it be preferable to use the transceiver's exact TX frequency, if available,

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-22 Thread Paul Baldock
First let me say that other than some issues with the ATU, I am after a week of use, very happy with the KPA1500. So here's the ATU issues: I find that the ATU very rarely will learn a setting to get the SWR below 1.2:1 on any band. I can usually tweak it down to 1.0:1 using the Utility

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-21 Thread Tom
Hi, I am currently out of the office until July 1, 2018. If you purchased a license, and have not received it, it is almost 100% sure to be in your spam, junk or other such folder. In Gmail it will be in the web version of gmail. Please check for it there. All my websites have a section

Re: [Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-21 Thread K9MA
Dick, Have you tried manually adjusting the ATU?  I haven't used mine on 6 meters, but on other bands, no matter what I do, it sometimes doesn't get a very good match automatically, and I can do better manually.  On the other hand, it may be that the L and C step sizes are just too big to

[Elecraft] KPA-1500 ATU not working well

2018-06-21 Thread Dick via Elecraft
I'm wondering if anyone else is having problems with their KPA-1500 ATU on 6-meters?  My antenna is cut for 50.100 and has a 2.2:1 SWR at the 50.313 FT-8 frequency.  The very best the ATU will do is to lower the SWR from 2.2:1 down to 2.0:1 which is almost no improvement.  The 2.0 to 1 is with