Re: [EM] Delegate cascade and proportional representation

2008-08-21 Thread Michael Allan
Raph Frank wrote: Z(10) abstained/voted for self A(5) voted for Z B(3) voted for Z C(1) voted for Z Y(5) abstained/voted for self D(1) voted for Y E(3) voted for Y If there were 3 seats to assign, then would go Z gets 2 as holds 10 votes (2/3 of votes) Y gets 1 as holds 5 votes (1/3

Re: [EM] Continuous elections and their interplay with power structures

2008-08-21 Thread Michael Allan
Juho wrote: There is a difference between methods where only voters can modify their votes at any time and methods where the candidate that got some votes can redirect these votes. The latter case may cause larger and faster changes. And such changes may lead to reactions also among those

Re: [EM] PR favoring racial minorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 7:23 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The decoy list strategy appears because it's possible to vote for a different national party and regional party (constituency candidate), which leads to an overhang that can be exploited to turn top-up into

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PRfavoringracialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:14 , Raph Frank wrote: In Ireland, they are pretty open. However, they have been complaints that they are annoying. It is something like you have to be nominated by 20 registered voters, but your nominees have to actually be physically present when you register.

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PR favoring racialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:18 , Raph Frank wrote: On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 10:15 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Aug 18, 2008, at 12:00 , James Gilmour wrote: I have to say I just do not understand the obsession with lists. Lists are indeed rather clumsy and maybe simplifying (trees would

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PR favoring racialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:23 , Raph Frank wrote: On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 10:17 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Also an STV election that has tens of candidates but allows also shorter votes may have problems. The favourite party of the voter could have 20 candidates. Let's say that they are

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PRfavoringracialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:50 , Raph Frank wrote: In Ireland, the PR-STV system can lead to hostility between local members of a party as often the only way to get elected is to win a seat at the expense of another party member. I guess practically all methods with multiple candidates have

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PR favoring racialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:27 , Raph Frank wrote: On Wed, Aug 20, 2008 at 10:18 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: In the last parliamentary elections I had 179 candidates to choose from. This district elected 18 of the 200 representatives. The population of the district is maybe somewhat

Re: [EM] Why We Shouldn't Count Votes with Machines

2008-08-21 Thread Kathy Dopp
4. Re: Why We Shouldn't Count Votes with Machines (Dave Ketchum) On Sun, 17 Aug 2008 11:14:34 +0200 Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Dave Ketchum wrote: I DO NOT like printout-based machines. To start some thinking, how about: All machines have identical valid code, Some have video

Re: [EM] Continuous elections and their interplay with power structures

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
Ok, in a stable system with well established connections between nodes that stability will increase. I was concerned about the ability of individuals to move large masses of votes (larger than what they got directly in the election) by just their own individual decision. Maybe the misuse

Re: [EM] PR favoring racial minorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 10:41 PM, James Gilmour [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Surely, this is not a matter of opinion? Surely, the result obtained was more representative of the expressed wishes of the voters than if SF had won more seats than the Greens? Irrespective of the policies of the

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PR favoring racialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 11:30 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Yes, this is where I see that STV and trees (or lists) can be combined in a fruitful way. If the number of candidates is large then short votes may lead to problems in STV. To guarantee proper inheritance of the votes it would be

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PR favoring racialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 11:33 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The system works quite fine. It is a basic party based open list election using d'Hondt within each district separately. So, the ballot has 179 names and you pick one ? Election-Methods mailing list - see

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PRfavoringracialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 11:33 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I guess practically all methods with multiple candidates have some of this flavour. Maybe the tendency to work together within a party (=smile more than the competing candidate) and be more hostile towards the candidates of other

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PRfavoringracialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 11:33 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Maybe one could force the voting power of different candidates within some agreed range. That could be done by cutting only the power of the strongest representatives and forwarding their excess votes to the nearest group (or as

Re: [EM] PR favoring racial minorities

2008-08-21 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Aug 21, 2008, at 2:22 PM, Raph Frank wrote: This isn't possible though. Fundamentally, FPTP means that a candidate can get 1 full seat while only being supported by 1/2 a seat's worth of voters (and often less). Of course, that's true for any single-seat district, FPTP or not.

Re: [EM] Why We Shouldn't Count Votes with Machines

2008-08-21 Thread Dave Ketchum
On Thu, 21 Aug 2008 16:37:32 -0600 Kathy Dopp wrote: 4. Re: Why We Shouldn't Count Votes with Machines (Dave Ketchum) On Sun, 17 Aug 2008 11:14:34 +0200 Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Dave Ketchum wrote: I DO NOT like printout-based machines. To start some thinking, how about: All

Re: [EM] Why We Shouldn't Count Votes with Machines

2008-08-21 Thread Kathy Dopp
On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 10:00 PM, Dave Ketchum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: First, this is not intended to be used in a zillion precincts - just to validate the programs. OK. Well if you don't care about validating the election outcome accuracy, and just want to verify the small amount of

Re: [EM] [Election-Methods] [english 94%] PRfavoringracialminorities

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 22, 2008, at 2:38 , Raph Frank wrote: Yeah, the are pretty polite in publilc, but you sometimes hear about complaints about the nomination system. In Finland where the number of candidates is relatively high some less obvious candidates may have some trouble getting in to the lists

Re: [EM] STV and Trees

2008-08-21 Thread Juho
On Aug 22, 2008, at 2:18 , Raph Frank wrote: On Thu, Aug 21, 2008 at 11:30 PM, Juho [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Yes, this is where I see that STV and trees (or lists) can be combined in a fruitful way. If the number of candidates is large then short votes may lead to problems in STV. To