Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-10 Thread James Gilmour
Apologies if you have already seen this message, but it appears to have got the website but has not been posted out - at least it never came to me, nor did Kristofer's message that followed it on a completely different topic. JG Graham Bignell Sent: Thursday, May 07, 2009 4:10 PM

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-09 Thread James Gilmour
Graham Bignell Sent: Thursday, May 07, 2009 4:10 PM This is one of the more amusing editorials about the proposal... http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fullcomment/archive/2009/05/07/national-post-editorial-board-first-egghead-past-the-post-wi ns-b-c-s-referendum.aspx One sign that a

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-07 Thread Graham Bignell
This is one of the more amusing editorials about the proposal... http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fullcomment/archive/2009/05/07/national-post-editorial-board-first-egghead-past-the-post-wins-b-c-s-referendum.aspx One sign that a society is running out of real problems is that bored

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-07 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, May 7, 2009 at 4:09 PM, Graham Bignell bign...@gmail.com wrote: ... soundly rejected at the polls in 2007 Huh, didn't it get majority support (within a few percent of the supermajority required)? :) Many parties would like to be soundly rejected like that. Election-Methods

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-07 Thread Graham Bignell
On Thu, May 7, 2009 at 11:18 AM, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: On Thu, May 7, 2009 at 4:09 PM, Graham Bignell bign...@gmail.com wrote: ... soundly rejected at the polls in 2007 Huh, didn't it get majority support (within a few percent of the supermajority required)? :) Many parties

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-07 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On May 7, 2009, at 8:18 AM, Raph Frank wrote: On Thu, May 7, 2009 at 4:09 PM, Graham Bignell bign...@gmail.com wrote: ... soundly rejected at the polls in 2007 Huh, didn't it get majority support (within a few percent of the supermajority required)? :) Many parties would like to be

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-07 Thread Graham Bignell
On Thu, May 7, 2009 at 11:35 AM, Jonathan Lundell jlund...@pobox.com wrote: There's a confusion here between BC and Ontario. Ack, sorry, the editorial also mentions Ontario's MMP choice. ... Graham Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-06 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Wed, 6/5/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: The vote could be e.g. C999C888C111. Pairs of candidates like C999 and C888 might be rare enough to allow some vote buyer to mark numerous ballots. Ofc, a law banning vote buying might be enough in 99% of cases anyway. Yes,

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-06 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Ofc, then you can't use the ballot imaging idea ... or you need some way of covering the selections. Removing hopeless candidates has problems too. Maybe they themselves want publicity since they want to grow to strong candidates. It is possible to set stricter limits on who can become a

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-06 Thread Raph Frank
On Wed, May 6, 2009 at 12:44 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km-el...@broadpark.no wrote: There's still some information leakage. For instance, if there had been just one vote-seller, the elided information: 100: A C D B E 1: A C *** You could require that each row has at least 50 votes.

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Juho Laatu
In order to be a bit more concrete and to complement my other mails I draft here one approach to combining STV like and shorter open list/tree style ballots. The point is to see what could be done when the number of candidates grows large in STV (and to try to take in what is good in trees).

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Juho Laatu
Some systems use explicit thresholds that cut out the smallest parties. Many systems use districts. Use of districts also tends to cut out the smallest parties. Districts also tend to favour local groups. A pro district X group with 10% nation wide support might easily get seats (probably in

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Sun, 3/5/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: I think a candidate list system is better though as it allows more general inheritance ordering.  Ofc, it is always going to be a tradeoff between precision and complexity (both for the count and for the voter). Closed party list

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Raph Frank
On Tue, May 5, 2009 at 7:08 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: Candidates have a default tree-like order of inheritance. Vote C121 will be counted as a vote to candidate C121, group G12 and party P1. This vote has the same meaning as vote C121G12P1ANYONE. One slight issue here is

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Tue, 5/5/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: My preference is to use a different method of counting for election and elimination. Election: Vote is shared between all candidates at current rank Elimination: Vote is given to each candidate at current rank at full strength Why

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Tue, 5/5/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: Btw, one way that this approach might somewhat simplify things is that the votes could be shorter than in STV. (There might be such shortening needs also to keep the votes unidentifiable (to avoid vote buying and coercion).

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Raph Frank
On Tue, May 5, 2009 at 11:25 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: The vote could be e.g. C999C888C111. Pairs of candidates like C999 and C888 might be rare enough to allow some vote buyer to mark numerous ballots. Ofc, a law banning vote buying might be enough in 99% of cases anyway.

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Dan Bishop
Raph Frank wrote: On Tue, May 5, 2009 at 7:11 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: Why only fraction of the vote in the election case? Doesn't a vote to a party mean that any candidate of the party may use it at full strength? Naturally once someone uses it it is not available to

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-05 Thread Raph Frank
On Wed, May 6, 2009 at 1:24 AM, Dan Bishop danbisho...@gmail.com wrote: The one thing you haven't mentioned is surpluses.  The symmetric-completion-compatible way of dealing with them is weight the ballot by the average of the retention fraction for the top-ranked candidates.  For example,

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Raph Frank wrote: On Sat, May 2, 2009 at 11:33 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: It practice that seems to set the limits to max 4 and min 2 parties/groupings per constituency represented in the Dail. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Members_of_the_30th_D%C3%A1il\ The small constituency

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-03 Thread James Gilmour
Raph Frank Sent: Sunday, May 03, 2009 1:51 AM I think a candidate list system is better though as it allows more general inheritance ordering. Ofc, it is always going to be a tradeoff between precision and complexity (both for the count and for the voter). Closed party list Open

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-03 Thread Raph Frank
2009/5/3 James Gilmour jgilm...@globalnet.co.uk: So the questions that must be answered first are not about the degree of proportionality or the complexity of the ballot, or even the size of the districts, but about what the voting system is intended to achieve in terms of representation.  

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-03 Thread Raph Frank
On Sun, May 3, 2009 at 10:37 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km-el...@broadpark.no wrote: I think Schulze's MMP idea would work well here. Use STV (or some other neutral method) for district seats, then top up by nationwide MMP. His concept includes ways of fixing the decoy list problem (basically,

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-03 Thread Kathy Dopp
I don't think that IRV/STV is even worth wasting time discussing unless you fully support the following: 1. treating voters' ballots inequitably by counting 2nd and 3rd choices of only some voters, counting the 2nd and 3rd choices of even fewer cvoters in a timely fashion when those candidates

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-02 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Thu, 30/4/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: In Ireland, the constitution requires at least 3 per constituency and over time the average number of seats per constituency is being reduced. It is currently illegal (by statutory law) for constituencies to have more than 5 seats.

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-02 Thread James Gilmour
Juho Laatu Sent: Saturday, May 02, 2009 11:33 PM In Ireland, the constitution requires at least 3 per constituency and over time the average number of seats per constituency is being reduced. It is currently illegal (by statutory law) for constituencies to have more than 5 seats.

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-02 Thread Anthony O'Neal
It is a rather huge problem. It effects the proportionately surprisingly little though - all the major parties still win a roughly fair number of seats. Districting tends to produce much more proportional results than the seat size would suggest, as random political differences in geography

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-02 Thread Raph Frank
On Sat, May 2, 2009 at 11:33 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: It practice that seems to set the limits to max 4 and min 2 parties/groupings per constituency represented in the Dail. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Members_of_the_30th_D%C3%A1il\ The small constituency sizes do hurt the

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-05-02 Thread Raph Frank
On Sun, May 3, 2009 at 12:13 AM, Anthony O'Neal watermar...@gmail.com wrote: It is a rather huge problem.  It effects the proportionately surprisingly little though - all the major parties still win a roughly fair number of seats.  Districting tends to produce much more proportional results

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Apr 30, 2009 at 3:18 AM, Kathy Dopp kathy.d...@gmail.com wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. I think that it has all the same flaws, but that the damage they do is mitigated by the fact that it is a multi-seat method. OTOH, it has large benefits over other PR

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Bob Richard
election reform movements in the world today. Go BC-STV! Terry Bouricius - Original Message - From: Kathy Dopp kathy.d...@gmail.com To: election-methods@lists.electorama.com Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2009 5:57 PM Subject: Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV 1. British

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Kathy Dopp wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. It is unimaginable how anyone could support any method for counting votes that is so fundamentally unfair in its treatment of ballots and produces such undesirable results. The reason is very simple: the Droop

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Apr 30, 2009, at 8:38 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Kathy Dopp wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. It is unimaginable how anyone could support any method for counting votes that is so fundamentally unfair in its treatment of ballots and produces such

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Juho Laatu
--- On Thu, 30/4/09, Raph Frank raph...@gmail.com wrote: On Thu, Apr 30, 2009 at 3:18 AM, Kathy Dopp kathy.d...@gmail.com wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. I think that it has all the same flaws, but that the damage they do is mitigated by the fact that it

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax
At 10:18 PM 4/29/2009, Kathy Dopp wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. It is unimaginable how anyone could support any method for counting votes that is so fundamentally unfair in its treatment of ballots and produces such undesirable results. I don't think Ms. Dopp,

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Apr 30, 2009 at 4:18 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: Yes. But not necessarily superior in all aspects. The first problem in my mind is that STV sets some practical limits to the number of candidates. This is an issue for PR-STV. In fact, it is (IMO) the only major issue.

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Jonathan Lundell wrote: On Apr 30, 2009, at 8:38 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Kathy Dopp wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. It is unimaginable how anyone could support any method for counting votes that is so fundamentally unfair in its treatment of ballots and

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Terry Bouricius
] British Colombia considering change to STV At 10:18 PM 4/29/2009, Kathy Dopp wrote: STV has *all* the same flaws as IRV but is even worse. It is unimaginable how anyone could support any method for counting votes that is so fundamentally unfair in its treatment of ballots and produces such undesirable

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-30 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax
At 03:48 PM 4/30/2009, Terry Bouricius wrote: By the way, Abd has an error or typo where he miss-states the Droop quota as 1/(N-1), but I assume nearly everybody on this list who read his message already noticed that. Of course Terry is correct, 1/(N+1). Look, he knows I'm quite less than

[EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Graham Bignell
Here in Canada on our left coast BC is holding another referendum on their election method, in 2005 58% voted for the change, and there is another vote on May 12 of this year. (60% required). The official description: http://www.gov.bc.ca/referendum_info/first_past_the_post_bc_stv/

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Anthony O'Neal
How likely do you think it is to pass? Graham Bignell wrote: Here in Canada on our left coast BC is holding another referendum on their election method, in 2005 58% voted for the change, and there is another vote on May 12 of this year. (60% required). The official description:

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Stéphane Rouillon
: watermar...@gmail.com To: election-methods@lists.electorama.com Subject: Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV How likely do you think it is to pass? Graham Bignell wrote: Here in Canada on our left coast BC is holding another referendum on their election method, in 2005 58

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Kathy Dopp
  1. British Colombia considering change to STV (Graham Bignell) It wasn't hard to find a site campaigning against it: http://www.nostv.org/count.html People might also want to warn the BC government about the ugly mess that they would get themselves into by adopting such a fundamentally

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Terry Bouricius
@lists.electorama.com Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2009 5:57 PM Subject: Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV 1. British Colombia considering change to STV (Graham Bignell) It wasn't hard to find a site campaigning against it: http://www.nostv.org/count.html People might also want

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Stéphane Rouillon
, April 29, 2009 5:57 PM Subject: Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV 1. British Colombia considering change to STV (Graham Bignell) It wasn't hard to find a site campaigning against it: http://www.nostv.org/count.html People might also want to warn the BC government

Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV

2009-04-29 Thread Kathy Dopp
reform movements in the world today. Go BC-STV! Terry Bouricius - Original Message - From: Kathy Dopp kathy.d...@gmail.com To: election-methods@lists.electorama.com Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2009 5:57 PM Subject: Re: [EM] British Colombia considering change to STV 1. British