[O] Quoting characters?

2012-01-12 Thread Yu
Hello!

When working with Org-mode I sometimes run into oddities, when a
character I need clashes with org-mode syntax. Is there a way to avoid
this?

Examples would be:

Writing a macro that expands to `$\neg$':
#+macro: not $\neg$
expands to
$
eg$
even if I write it as \\neg. Writing the macro in the C-c C-' buffer
produces \n, but when editing it again, it is displayed as a newline.

Similiarily, I found no way to have \^ or \_ appear in the export,
when I wanted to write about escaping ^ and _ as =\^= and =\_=
respectively. Here as well, writing multiple backslashes wouldn't
change the output.


Maybe related, I found that when editing an block
: #+foo: bar
: This is an org-mode example
with C-c C-', the result text will be
: ,#+foo: bar
: This is an org-mode example
The extra comma generated will still be there also in the C-c C-'
editing buffer.

In a source code block, that is declared to be of the language org,
this behaviour doesn't appear, but it reappears for other languages.

When exporting to html or pdf, the comma isn't present for src
blocks, but it is for the colon blocks.


kind regards, Yu



[O] Syntax error warnings? (Especially important with :noweb-ref's)

2012-01-12 Thread Yu
Hello!

I was wondering, if there is a way to get warnings for typos (e.g.
when specifying invalid properties or header arguments). It can just
easily happen that I mix up e.g. :exports and :export (though
that's probably a very harmless example).

More important it gets though, when trying to use the literate
programming facilities.

Say I have a source code

#+begin_src sh :noweb tangle :tangle foo.sh
  foo
#+end_src
#+begin_src sh :noweb-ref fo
  echo '... how are you?';
#+end_src

then tangling would run through without any indication of the typo in
the name of the foo block. Such errors might be hard to debug,
because there is no indication of the error, maybe nothing other than
runtime errors.

An error message for the /use/ of undefined references only wouldn't
avoid such problems either, e.g. consider

#+begin_src sh :noweb tangle :tangle foo.sh
  foo
#+end_src
#+begin_src sh :noweb-ref foo
  echo 'Hello World...';
#+end_src
#+begin_src sh :noweb-ref fo
  echo 'Hello World...';
#+end_src

where the only detectable error is, that fo was never used anywhere.

A similiar question (though without the second part) was asked here:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-orgmode/2009-11/msg00273.html
As far as I can tell, it stands unanswered.

On a side note: What is the customary way to mention the
noweb-relevant name of a source block in the html/pdf export? After
all, if a code-block states
: task1
: task2
the reader needs to know, which code blocks define these.


kind regards, Yu



Re: [O] Syntax error warnings? (Especially important with :noweb-ref's)

2012-01-21 Thread Yu
Hello again!

I thought about the *noweb* part again. I tried the following:

==
#+begin_src sh :tangle test.out :noweb tangle
  task1
  cat  test.org  test.out2
#+end_src

#+begin_src sh :noweb-ref task1
  echo hello world
#+end_src
==

The tangled output file test.out looked like this:
==
/bin/sh

echo hello world
cat  test.out2
==

i.e. the syntactically valid  test.org  construct was omitted.
Thus a separate syntax for forcing a literal  in the tangled
output is needed anyway (if not yet implemented) and if so, warning
about undefined code blocks should be possible too.

The big relevance of warning about undefined and never used code
blocks struck me, when recently I tried to use it again. The natural
work flow to me would have been to write something like

 : The task at hand has an overall structure
 : #+begin_src python :tangle foo.py :noweb tangle
 :   read the data
 :   generate derived information
 :   output the results
 : #+end_src

When proceeding after this however I would have to keep in mind open
tasks or (slightly better) to instantly create TODO sections for said
blocks. However, having this order of working imposed on me sort of
defeats the purpose for my understanding. I'd rather prefer to do an
`M-x org-babel-tangle' tell me, that I forgot to implement one of the
partial tasks, rather than having to find out missing code blocks from
the output file (where, as mentioned, they result in nothing rather
than an unresolved ... construct).

kind regards, Yu



2012/1/14 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com:
 Yu yu_...@gmx.at writes:

 Hello!

 I was wondering, if there is a way to get warnings for typos (e.g.
 when specifying invalid properties or header arguments). It can just
 easily happen that I mix up e.g. :exports and :export (though
 that's probably a very harmless example).


 While there is currently no way to do this there are two related
 functions which should help.

 ,[org-babel-view-src-block-info] bound to C-c C-v I
 | org-babel-view-src-block-info is an interactive Lisp function in
 | `ob.el'.
 |
 | (org-babel-view-src-block-info)
 |
 | Display information on the current source block.
 | This includes header arguments, language and name, and is largely
 | a window into the `org-babel-get-src-block-info' function.
 `

 and

 ,[org-babel-check-src-block] bound to C-c C-v c
 | org-babel-check-src-block is an interactive Lisp function in `ob.el'.
 |
 | (org-babel-check-src-block)
 |
 | Check for misspelled header arguments in the current code block.
 `

 This problem is not trivial because new language are permitted to create
 and use *any* header arguments they like, so there are no /wrong/ header
 arguments, there are only /suspicious/ header arguments (like the
 :exports option you suggest).  The above function reports any suspicious
 header arguments.  Perhaps there would be a way to integrate the above
 function with flyspell for automatic highlighting of suspicious header
 arguments.  I'll put looking into such integration on my long-term Org
 task queue.


 More important it gets though, when trying to use the literate
 programming facilities.

 Say I have a source code

 #+begin_src sh :noweb tangle :tangle foo.sh
   foo
 #+end_src
 #+begin_src sh :noweb-ref fo
   echo '... how are you?';
 #+end_src

 then tangling would run through without any indication of the typo in
 the name of the foo block. Such errors might be hard to debug,
 because there is no indication of the error, maybe nothing other than
 runtime errors.

 An error message for the /use/ of undefined references only wouldn't
 avoid such problems either, e.g. consider

 #+begin_src sh :noweb tangle :tangle foo.sh
   foo
 #+end_src
 #+begin_src sh :noweb-ref foo
   echo 'Hello World...';
 #+end_src
 #+begin_src sh :noweb-ref fo
   echo 'Hello World...';
 #+end_src

 where the only detectable error is, that fo was never used anywhere.

 A similiar question (though without the second part) was asked here:
 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-orgmode/2009-11/msg00273.html
 As far as I can tell, it stands unanswered.


 Yes, although in many languages constructs like foo are valid code,
 so it would be inappropriate for tangling to raise errors by default.
 It is possible to turn on such errors on a language-by-language basis,
 by customizing the following variable.

 ,[org-babel-noweb-error-langs]
 | org-babel-noweb-error-langs is a variable defined in `ob.el'.
 | Its value is nil
 |
 | Documentation:
 | Languages for which Babel will raise literate programming errors.
 | List of languages for which errors should be raised when the
 | source code block satisfying a noweb reference in this language
 | can not be resolved.
 `


 On a side note: What is the customary way to mention the
 noweb-relevant name of a source block in the html/pdf export

[O] Absolute paths in exported files

2012-01-23 Thread Yu
Hello!

An older topic was here:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-orgmode/2010-01/msg00573.html

The problem seems to persist as of now for latex (and thus pdf)
export. The results are sort of diffuse though.

I am working with emacs on Cygwin using the latest git-version and
native Windows Adobe Reader and Sumatra PDF as PDF Viewers.

  * Apparently [[file:file]] is exported as
\href{file://.file}{file:file} (note the extra period)
  * The same happens with [[./file]] and other local paths like
[[file:plots/somefile.pdf]]
  * For some reason sometimes relative paths get exported as absolute paths.

Examples:
[[file:/labbook.org]] = \href{file://./labbook.org}{file:/labbook.org}
[[./labbook.org]] = \href{file:///absolute/path/to/labbook.org}{./labbook.org}
[[./plot/test.plt]] = \href{file://../plot/test.plt}{./plot/test.plt}
[[/labbook.org]] = \href{file://./labbook.org}{/labbook.org}

In another org file:
[[./local.plt]] = \href{file://../local.plt}{./local.plt}
[[file:local.org]] = \href{file://.local.org}{file:local.org}
[[./local.org]] = \href{file://../local.org}{./local.org}

Also:
  * file://relative/path - style urls fail to be opened (adobe reader
passes it to the browser, the browser treats it as absolute path).
Might also be related to the windows environment, but a PDF should be
portable anyway.
  * Researching the problem, I read that hyperref's \href doesn't
support relative paths to begin with.

Any ideas? It works well for html export and for use within the
org-mode buffer, but it would be nice if the links in the PDF file
could support local files properly too (though I'm not sure if the
viewers even support this).

kind regards, Yu



[O] Marking specific elements for folding?

2012-01-26 Thread Yu
Hello!

I was wondering, if there is a way to mark specific elements for
staying folded unless explicitly shown. Reading the manual I only
found possibilities to control the global folding of sections and
blocks in general.

However, what I want to do is:
- Embed a table of numerical data in my org-mode file.
- Perform calculations on the data, using the spread sheet capabilities.
- Plot the data, preferably using a (probably lengthy) gnuplot script.
- Export only the result graph.

However, the calculations are usually not wanted to be seen, when
looking at the file, so I'd like to specify, that this specific table
and this specific gnuplot code block are to be folded by default.

Is there some way to achieve this?



Re: [O] Marking specific elements for folding?

2012-01-28 Thread Yu
Hello!

Thanks for the suggestion, but sadly it doesn't entirely fit my
intention; The subheadings in particular kill the purpose of hiding,
because it makes something, of which I want only a here is something
folded indication in a full text view show up in the content view and
forces me to introduce subheadings, were I'd rather not have any
(after all, overstructuring is as much a diversion from the actual
workflow as understructuring).

As an alternative (and when the stuff is too unimportant for the main
document but still should be exportable as a separate pdf),
outsourcing parts to an external org file would be okay too, but there
I did not yet find a possibility to refer to a table in a totally
different file, e.g.
  * There is a data table in the main file.
  * In a child file I want to do some processing using Babel (in
particular with gnuplot, but maybe also python, elisp... depending on
the case). Here I want to avoid having to copy the tables back and
forth, but would rather directly use the data from the main file in
the child file (in order to avoid having outdated data in the child
file).

HOWEVER: For the case where I really just want to hide parts of the
documents, that will never be exported as a document and usually
shouldn't be visible while editing, I found a solution right now,
using the /drawers/ functionality.

   : # .. Must add PROPERTIES drawer, because otherwise
   : # .. tree local property definitions will be exported as text.
   : #+DRAWERS: PROPERTIES HIDDEN
   :
   : * Hello World
   :
   : #+TBLNAME: hello-world-table
   : | This is a data table |
   :
   : # .. This block is folded to just
   : # ..   :HIDDEN:...
   : # .. unless explicitly unfolded.
   : :HIDDEN:
   : #+BEGIN_SRC gnuplot :var data=hello-world-table :file foo.pdf
:fold that block header argument
   : set term pdfcairo mono
   : plot data using 1:2 blablabla
   : #+END_SRC
   : :END:
   :
   : And this table looks like [[foo.pdf]] when folded.

king regards, Yu


2012/1/27 Eric S Fraga e.fr...@ucl.ac.uk:
 Yu yu_...@gmx.at writes:

 Hello!

 I was wondering, if there is a way to mark specific elements for
 staying folded unless explicitly shown. Reading the manual I only
 found possibilities to control the global folding of sections and
 blocks in general.

 However, what I want to do is:
 - Embed a table of numerical data in my org-mode file.
 - Perform calculations on the data, using the spread sheet capabilities.
 - Plot the data, preferably using a (probably lengthy) gnuplot script.
 - Export only the result graph.

 However, the calculations are usually not wanted to be seen, when
 looking at the file, so I'd like to specify, that this specific table
 and this specific gnuplot code block are to be folded by default.

 Is there some way to achieve this?

 If you are not planning on exporting the data and code, you can put them
 into a subheading and COMMENT it out.  I do this frequently.  See the
 attached file for a simple example.  The really nice thing, for me, is
 that you can have the results appearing *before* the data and
 code...  This is not necessarily so long as you can put the results in
 some other heading, say.



 HTH,
 eric

 --
 : Eric S Fraga (GnuPG: 0xC89193D8FFFCF67D) in Emacs 24.0.92.1
 : using Org-mode version 7.8.03 (release_7.8.03.243.g0e7f)




[O] [BUG]? \\ and `fill-paragraph'

2012-01-30 Thread Yu
Hello!

When using \\ to force linebreaks, these potentially get lost when
reformatting the paragraph with Alt+Q (fill paragraph).

Given an input

  :  - long sentence long sentence
  :long sentence long sentence
  :long sentence long sentence
  :long sentence: \\
  :Next line.

pressing Alt+Q (`fill-paragraph') I'd expect to get

  :  - long sentence long sentence long sentence long sentence long
  :sentence long sentence long sentence: \\
  :Next line.

but what I get is

  :  - long sentence long sentence long sentence long sentence long
  :sentence long sentence long sentence: \\ Next line.

This is a problem especially as a \\ anywhere but at the end of the
line is exported literally (i.e. `fill-paragraph' changes both the
appearance in emacs and in exported formats).

The Problem occurs in the opposite direction too: If a \\ is  m e a
n t  to occur literally it can end up at the end of a line and thus be
interpreted as a line break.

The problem can be partially avoided by marking each line and /then/
pressing Alt+Q, but it is inconvinient and hinders fille-wide
reformatting (e.g. when the variable `fill-column' has changed).



[O] Variable settings in .emacs VS cross device portability.

2012-01-30 Thread Yu
Hello!

I was wondering if there is a possibility to make org-files fully
portable in behaviour (especially when exporting) between different
emacs installations.

When reading the mailing list or other writing about org-mode,
commonly suggestions of the type just add (setq org-foo bar) to your
.emacs. This however creates a dependency on the local setup of the
variables, which likely will be a problem, when sharing the file with
someone.

My current solution is to use a template file with #+BIND: and
#+PROPERTY: lines in a setup section rather than setting anything in
configuration files.

However, is there some way to turn a user-variable dependent file into
a portable file? I was thinking of something along the lines of
dumping user-specified variables into a list of #+BIND lines and, if
necessary, the magic -*- var: value -*- line at the start of the
file (or, less elegant because of spreading options across different
positions in the file) the commented local variables structure near
the end of the file. The latter two variants only apply if I am right
about #+BIND lines applying only during export (whereas the magic
emacs lines should create buffer-local bindings).

king regards, Yu



[O] noweb-ref: Limiting scope of definitions?

2012-01-30 Thread Yu
Hello!

Scenario
-

  * Maintain a potentially long org file as an appendix.
  * In this appendix, many independent scripting tasks will be documented.
  * Each such scripting task has similiar partial tasks, e.g. imports,
settings, ...

In such a case, many independent scripts may contain a block
imports or something or something to the same effect, i.e. an
overlap of definitions could be avoided only by some sort of scoping:
  (a) manually, e.g. by prefixing the names with a script-specific
string (e.g. task1-imports. While this is flexible (i.e.
allows reuse of code from other script), it also reduces the
readability of the NOWEB code).
  (b) providing some sort of scoping, e.g. declaring definitions section-local.


Implementation Idea
--

A simple implementation, maintaining the flexibility of the manual
solution, would be to create a header argument like :noweb-prefix,
that effectively just adds a prefix to the noweb reference names (both
in declaring the block (#+name, :noweb-ref) and in using it
(name)), unless such a prefix is explicitly specified. This could
then be set as needed, for specific blocks or subtrees (as property)
or any mixture of such.

A prefix would then be recognized by a delimiter string to be specified.

This solution would also be downward compatible with existing files,
as the syntax for recognizing a prefix would be relevant only when
deciding whether to apply an explicitly introduced :noweb-prefix.



Re: [O] Syntax error warnings? (Especially important with :noweb-ref's)

2012-01-30 Thread Yu
Hello!

Thanks for the reply. The problem was, that I assumed the list
`org-babel-noweb-error-langs' to require the same form as
`org-babel-load-languages', i.e. something like
  :   ( (latex . t) (python . t) (sh . t) )

I didn't expect it to require a plain list of strings.

Now, that this misunderstanding is cleared though, the next problem
becomes visible: The common workflow I excepted is:
 1. Define an overall structure of the task.
 2. Run org-babel-tangle
 3. If there are no errors: Finished.
Else:
  - Choose the next block to implement from the list of unresolved blocks.
  - Rerun from 1.

In the current implementation, the first unresolved code block stops
at the `error' statement.

Idea


Instead of throwing an error, just a warning should be given. A simple
implementation could be replacing, in ob.el,
`org-babel-expand-noweb-references',

(error %s (concat
(org-babel-noweb-wrap source-name)
could not be resolved (see 
`org-babel-noweb-error-langs')))

by

  (progn
(lwarn 'tangle :warning %s
   (concat (org-babel-noweb-wrap source-name)
could not be resolved (see 
   `org-babel-noweb-error-langs')))
)

(the (progn-wrapping) is needed to ensure the enclosing if statement
returns a string as expected by `split-string').

The solution has the weakness though, that the warning buffer doesn't
show up automatically (due to the save-excursion I assume, so probably
the warnings should be thrown in one go /after/ the save excursion and
be collected into a list until then. (Multiple advantages:
`add-to-list' can take care of multipli occuring warnings and a single
warning is more clear by far then several warnings).

king regards, Yu


2012/1/30 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com:
 Yu yu_...@gmx.at writes:

 I tried my test file just again with a fresh pull from git:

 :  `cat  file1  file2'
 now expands as expected, but otherwise I don't see a change. Because I
 thought, well, maybe it's language specific, I made a new example.

 == test.org ==
 #+begin_src emacs-lisp :tangle test.out :noweb tangle
   (progn
     task1
     task2
     (setq  1  2)
     (setq symbol 1)
   )
 #+end_src
 #+begin_src emacs-lisp :noweb-ref task1 :noweb tangle
   (princ Hallo Welt!\n)
 #+end_src
 

 exports to
 == test.out ==

 (progn
   (princ Hallo Welt!\n)

   (setq  1  2)
   (setq  1)
 )
 ==

 still without any error message.


 When I add emacs-lisp to the `org-babel-noweb-error-langs' variable then
 errors are raised for both task2 and symbol.

 #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
  (add-to-list 'org-babel-noweb-error-langs emacs-lisp)
 #+END_SRC


 As for the (here pretty artificial) case of symbol, I suppose
 avoiding that problem would require being able to suppress the special
 meaning of the construct, which would render the source less readable,
 so I guess one will just want to avoid this clash (e.g. inserting the
 spaces in shell scripts before/after the filename in a cmd  EOF 
 target construct, so here your solution is certainly sufficient for
 all but very exotic cases :-)


 Also, see the recent emails on list in which the ability to set custom
 alternatives for  and  we added.  The example used in the email was
 the utf8 symbols « and » which should not occur in code.

 Best,


  Suggestion 
 For cases, where a corresponding code block is not found: It would
 probably help in debugging and prevent compilers/interpreters from
 ignoring the missing code, if instead of an empty string, the
 foo construct itself was inserted, i.e. effectively not expanded
 at all. E.g. my sample code would result in the lisp interpreter
 trying to get the value for an undefined variable task2, which
 would be a quite obvious cause of failure.

 kind regards, Yu


 2012/1/24 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com:
 Yu yu_...@gmx.at writes:

 Actually, I set `org-babel-noweb-error-langs' to be the same as
 `org-babel-load-languages' (forgot to mention that). Specifically it
 contains
 By the way, I retested it again today with the latest version from
 git. Still the same result.


 OK, Thanks for your persistence on this.  I've just pushed up a fix for
 two issues.

 1. noweb reference names (e.g., that which is between the s) must
   both start and end with non-whitespace characters

 2. some of my recent changes broke the error reporting behavior
   associated with `org-babel-noweb-error-langs', I've fixed this
   behavior.

 Please do let me know if you continue to experience any problems.

 Best,


 2012/1/23 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com:
 Have you tried using

Re: [O] Variable settings in .emacs VS cross device portability.

2012-02-01 Thread Yu
2012/1/31 Eric S Fraga e.fr...@ucl.ac.uk:
 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com writes:

 [...]

 File Local Variables [1] make it possible to explicitly specify the
 values of variables from within the text of a .org file.  This can be
 placed in a single line at the top of a file for small changes or in a
 larger section at the end of the file.

 Eric,

 this doesn't always seem to work, at least not for me.  BIND always
 works but certain org variables seem to be ignored when set using local
 file variables.

 The variables I refer to are often, maybe always (?), related to export
 functions.  My gut feeling is that this has something to do with a copy
 of the file being made for the export and maybe emacs not getting a
 chance to set local variables for that copy?  Grasping at straws here,
 mind you ;-)

For #+BIND the org manual is probably not quite clear.

The Concept Index page says:
: * #+BIND:Export options.  (line  19)

12.2 Export options says:
:  #+BIND:lisp-var lisp-val, e.g.:
org-export-latex-low-levels itemize
: You need to confirm using these, or configure
`org-export-allow-BIND'

So basically, #+BIND only applies to export, though the manual maybe
slightly underemphasizes that fact.

Did you try the general emacs syntax for file variables, Eric Schulte
mentioned? [1] For me that worked (except that non-safe variables
require confirmation in order to avoid text files executing harmful
code). The emacs-documentation doesn't mention it, but apparently this
works also in shebang'ed files, by moving the single line form (`-*-
... -*-') to the second line. [2]

[1] http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/File-Variables.html
[2] http://www.lugaru.com/man/File.Variables.html



Re: [O] Showing evaluation buffer while executing source blocks?

2012-02-02 Thread Yu
Little correction: it doesn't seem to be simple after all. Emacs'
single-threading kills the concept, because the display doesn't get
updated during execution anyway.

Does anybody have an idea, if this can be avoided?

2012/2/2 Yu yu_...@gmx.at:
 Hello!

 I wondered if there is a way to show the evaluation buffer (if any)
 during evaluation of commands -- in particular when the command takes
 a long time (e.g. when trying to document a building process involving
 `make' invocations) waiting for the command to finish is counter
 productive. Even worse if the command used turns out to cause an
 infinite loop.

 If not possible yet: At least in the case of session based evaluation,
 this would simply mean a construct of the form
  : (save-excursion
  :     start the session if not yet started
  :     (display-buffer session buffer)
  :     send commands to session)

 The idea came up because I'm currently trying to document the building
 process of mathematical libraries (matplotlib, numpy, scipy) under
 Cygwin -- building those is pretty tricky there. And waiting for a
 `make' invocation to finish before seeing any result... well ^^'

 On a side note, as mentioned in the [O] [bug] cannot execute shell
 code blocks thread, for shell commands sadly this simple solution
 won't work, as session based evaluation never returns from the
 session.

 simple because: I couldn't figure out where this would have to be done ^^'


 king regards, Yu



[O] Images in Tables?

2012-02-08 Thread Yu
Hello!

I was wondering if there is any useful way, to organize images in
tables. This would be useful e.g. if one needs to organize some images
on a regular grid, but the images aren't equally sized, such that a
simple line break doesn't do the trick.

Creating just a table with the image links inside will work
/basically/, assuming that the images have an appropriate size, but if
resizing is needed, I can't see how to do this in a table (because
inside no e.g.  #+ATTR_LATEX line is possible).

The same problem also occurs when I want to preview images side-by-side, e.g.

  :  [[./img1.png]] [[./img2.png]]

though here actually newlines from fill-paragraph/auto-fill add to the
problem - as will be the size of some high-resolution images.

My only current solution is to use explicit LaTeX and then preview the
LaTeX, but that slows down operation considerably.

Is anything currently implemented to allow such usage?



Re: [O] Weirdness re: inclusion of figures

2012-02-16 Thread Yu
Hello!

The behaviour is actually as expected. To understand this, you have to
consider, that org-mode currently only seems to recognize the relation
between source block and #+result paragraph if one of these two
conditions holds:
  o The #+result: line follows the source code without any text in between.
  o Both code block and #+result: line are labeled with the same name.

Also consider, as said by Nick Dokos, the significance of the
:exports header argument:
  o By default the result is computed but not exported.
  o If the (unnamed) result is delimited from the source code by
intervening text, it is no longer considered any source blocks result:
The exporter just ignores the #+result: line and includes the image
into the exported file.

Labelling a source code block can be done with a #+NAME: line
preceding the code block. When evaluating the code block, the
#+results-line automatically gets named too. When reevaluating a
code block then the contents of this #+results entry is correctly
refreshed even after intervening code.

What you want thus probably is:

  : #+name: code-block
  : #+begin_src R :file z.png :results output graphics
  : plot(matrix(rnorm(100), ncol=2), type=l)
  : #+end_src
  :
  : Intervening text
  :
  : #+results: code-block
  : [[file:z.png]]

I did some tests to verify I'm right about this though, having
installed a recent version from git (at most 2 days since the last
pull):
  o No intervening text, no :exports: Image is not exported.
  o No intervening text, :exports both: Image is exported once; When
exporting the code is rerun.
  o Intevening text, no :exports: The image is exported once. The
code block is not rerun on export.
  o Intervening text, :exports both: The code is run twice (!), the
image is exported both before and after the text.

king regards, Yu


2012/2/16 Paul Magwene pmma...@gmail.com:
 Hi All,

 I'm trying to get up to speed with org-mode and babel for doing
 reproducible computational research.  I'm just starting to play around
 with simple examples, and I'm baffled by the following.

 This first example, when exported to HTML or LaTeX produces the
 expected result -- a simply code block with one embedded figure.

 # Example 1.

 This is my R example:

 #+begin_src R :file z.png :results output graphics
 plot(matrix(rnorm(100), ncol=2), type=l)
 #+end_src

 Some intervening text...

 #+results:
 [[file:z.png]]


 However, this almost identical example, minus the intervening text
 between the code and the results, doesn't include the figure:

 # Example 2

 This is my R example:

 #+begin_src R :file z.png :results output graphics
 plot(matrix(rnorm(100), ncol=2), type=l)
 #+end_src

 #+results:
 [[file:z.png]]


 What gives here? Do I always need to have intervening text between the
 source code and results in order to get a figure in the exported
 document?

 Thanks,
 Paul




[O] Table formulas: Cannot use column names on the left hand side

2012-02-16 Thread Yu
Hello!

I tried today to use named columns for calculations. While this works
on the right hand side of the equation, names don't seem to work for
the left hand side -- which is a problem, because a change in column
arrangement, that isn't caused by org functions (e.g. manually
inserting a column with rectangle-copying) may cause an input column
to be overwritten accidentially (e.g. having a formula $4=$3*$2+$1 and
then manually inserting a column for line markers as described in
Advanced Features).

Exactly this happened to me recently, forcing me to redo some by-hand
evaluation.

Here some examples to clarify the problem:

-

Recalculation attempts done each with C-u C-c C-c in the table and
with C-c C-c in the formula line, and with C-u C-c *.

Works fine:
|   a |   b | a+b |
|-+-+-|
| 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
| 1.5 | 0.5 | 2.0 |
| 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.5 |
#+TBLFM: $3=$1+$2;%.1f

Doesn't Work:
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
|   | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
|   | 1.5 | 0.5 | |
|   | 0.5 | 0.0 | |
| ! |   a |   b | ab  |
#+TBLFM: $ab=$a+$b

Doesn't Work:
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
|   | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
|   | 1.5 | 0.5 | |
|   | 0.5 | 0.0 | |
| ! |   a |   b | ab  |
#+TBLFM: $4=$a+$b

Even this doesn't work
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
|   | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
|   | 1.5 | 0.5 | |
|   | 0.5 | 0.0 | |
| ! |   a |   b | ab  |
#+TBLFM: $4=$2+$3

This works again; This is sort of consistent with the specification,
that Unmarked lines are exempt from recalculation with C-u C-c *,
but there was no mention, that it affects other methods of causing
recalculation too in `(info (org))'.
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
| * | 1.0 | 1.0 |  2. |
| * | 1.5 | 0.5 |  2. |
| * | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.5 |
| ! |   a |   b |  ab |
#+TBLFM: $4=$2+$3

This again does NOT work.
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
| * | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
| * | 1.5 | 0.5 | |
| * | 0.5 | 0.0 | |
| ! |   a |   b | ab  |
#+TBLFM: $ab=$2+$3

Works again.
|   |   a |   b | a+b |
|---+-+-+-|
| * | 1.0 | 1.0 |  2. |
| * | 1.5 | 0.5 |  2. |
| * | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.5 |
| ! |   a |   b |  ab |
#+TBLFM: $4=$a+$b



[O] [BUG]? Constant-definition-lines in tables get exported.

2012-02-17 Thread Yu
Hello!

org-mode tables currently allow defining table-local constants in lines
marked with $ (as described in the Tables  Advanced Features section
of the manual).

However, when exporting (to LaTeX), these lines are included in the output
-- and a cannot find a possibility to re-exclude them.

Using #+CONSTANTS: is no adequate replacement, as the table-local constants
help to avoid accidentially defining a constant twice, maybe with different
values. Also the local character allows to use shorter names, which are
better understandable in the context, but maybe not at all outside.


An example table from my work:

|   | site   |  N |E/N[eV] | E_surf[meV/A²] |
|---++++|
| * | on-top-1   | 32 | -7.2062959 | 138.89 |
| * | bridge-2   | 32 | -7.2063544 | 138.85 |
| * | bridge-3   | 32 | -7.2064131 | 138.81 |
| $ | e_bulk=-8.30623||||
| $ | e_bulk_zn=-1.26671 ||||
| $ | A_int=25.34335655  ||||
#+TBLFM: $5=1000*($4*$3-($3-4)*$e_bulk-4*$e_bulk_zn)/(2*$A_int);%.2f

My org-mode is a yesterday's pull from the git-repository.

kind regards, Yu


Re: [O] babel, executing code in background process

2012-03-05 Thread Yu
 Hello!

The trick would be in setting up the post-execution code block handling
 (namely results parsing and insertion) to run after external evaluation
 has completed.

I don't think this is a high priority necessarily. When executing e.g.
gnuplot or octave source code blocks for the sake of plotting, I'm usually
interested in runtime feedback more than collecting the text afterwards.
When doing notebook-Style work, also something like

  : #+begin_src octave :session *foo* :results silent
asynchronous-header
  :   Calculate data
  : #+end_src
  : #+begin_src octave :session *foo* :results value synchronous-header
  :Return data
  : #+end_src

would be possible, though of course no convenient solution. My current
solution for long-running octave scripts isn't any more convenient though:
Define the task as functions and then switch to the session buffer manually
and run those interactively.

kind regards, Yu


2012/3/2 Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com

 Erik Garrison erik.garri...@gmail.com writes:

  Hi Eric,
 
  Thanks for the background.  It looks like ob-screen may be very limited
 in
  that it doesn't
 
  It seems to me that a decent method would behave similarly to the way to
  M-x compile works--- another buffer opens in which the compilation
  progresses.  Is there any reason why this might not be applicable to the
  way babel works?
 

 The approach you describe above (a process buffer with a filter) would
 be one viable approach, perhaps even something as simple as using
 `async-shell-command' would be workable.  One place to start looking
 would be in ob-eval.el for external evaluation and ob-comint for session
 based evaluation.

 The trick would be in setting up the post-execution code block handling
 (namely results parsing and insertion) to run after external evaluation
 has completed.

 If anyone wants to look into the code and write/propose a way forward
 I'm happy to help in any way I can.

 Cheers,

 
  Erik
 
  On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 5:55 PM, Eric Schulte eric.schu...@gmx.com
 wrote:
 
  Hi Erik,
 
  Currently there is not (to my knowledge) any support for asynchronous
  code block evaluation.  The one possible exception could be ob-screen
  which I mention only because I don't really know anything about it.
 
  This would certainly be a worthwhile feature to add to Org-mode code
  blocks, however a good implementation (easy to use, robust and
  cross-language) will be non-trivial to implement.
 
  Best,
 
  Erik Garrison erik.garri...@gmail.com writes:
 
   Hi,
  
   I'm just starting to use org-mode and babel to structure exploratory
 data
   analysis which I do for my work.
  
   One issue that I've run into is that many of the queries I have to
 issue
   will take a very long time to complete.
  
   Is there any method I could use to execute them in a background
 process?
  
   Thanks,
   Erik
 
  --
  Eric Schulte
  http://cs.unm.edu/~eschulte/
 

 --
 Eric Schulte
 http://cs.unm.edu/~eschulte/




[O] [BUG] Export of sub- and superscripts to LaTeX inconsistent in tables?

2012-06-21 Thread Yu
Hello!

When I use superscripts/subscripts in tables, they are incorrectly
exported to LaTeX -- the placement of math-mode marks ($), braces ({,
}) seems mixed up.

As an example an excerpt of my current laboratory book.


| Calculation | Zn layers | E_tot [eV/atom] (new) |
(interpolated) | \Delta{}E_tot  [meV/atom] |
|-+---+--++---|
[...]
The energy difference \Delta{}E_tot seems [...]


This gets exported as:

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{l}
 CalculationZn layersE_tot [eV/atom] (new)(interpolated)\D\
elta\{}E_tot  [meV/atom]  \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}


The energy difference $\Delta${}E$_{\mathrm{tot}}$ seems [\ldots{}]


Outside the table it works as expected.

You can see 3 errors in the export of \Delta{}E_tot to latex in the table:
1. There are no $ marks. During PDF-Conversion this causes
! Extra }, or forgotten $ messages.
2. The braces around the subscript are missing -- only the first
character thus is
recognized as a subscript by (pdf)latex.
3. For some reason, the opening brace after Delta is escaped.

The problem doesn't depend on the specific case of a LaTeX entity
before the subscript (i.e. \Delta{}). It occurs too throughout the
document for combinations like E_gb, though of course the escaped
brace  ( \{} ) doesn't occur there.

When explicitly writing E_{tot} in the table, this was exported as
E_\{tot\}, which is just as unexpected.

I tested this with a freshly pulled version from the git repository
and with the org-mode sample above as the contents of a minimal file
with the same result.

king regards, Yu



[Orgmode] About grammar highlight

2008-11-14 Thread Yu Zhao
Hello everyone, 

 

I'm beginner of org-mode. I was using Muse mode. I found org mode the day
before yesterday and decided to use it instead of Muse yesterday. Because I
think I can get with org what I could with muse and even more. Moreover, it
is easier to manipulate.

 

My question is if it is possible to use htmlize.el to enable grammar
highlight like muse does while publishing html. Is it possible to use
pgf/tikz package?

 

Best wishes,

Yu Zhao

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[Orgmode] word wrapping inside org table

2009-01-14 Thread Yu Zhao
Hello everyone, 

Is it possible to do word wrapping inside org table as MS Word did? I know
that one table mode can do this. (http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/TableMode)

Best wishes,
Yu Zhao



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[Orgmode] Inline Latex Fragment in html export

2009-01-29 Thread Yu Zhao

Hi everyone,

When I use inline latex in a org file like $a=b^2$ or \( a=b^2 \) and 
export it with C-c C-e b, the formula is not inline. Instead it is 
displayed in a new line and centered. Do you have any idea about it?


Thank you!
Yu Zhao


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[Orgmode] A bug of org-freemind.el in org-mode package 3.34c

2010-01-27 Thread Yu Shen (MCBU)
It seems in the function of org-freemind-write-mm-buffer, in the
following code segment, the treatment of sub-node level may have some
problem. If the level is one level more than its parent's level, the
function will abort, abandoning the expert. I'd wish that it would be
more robust to do the export regardless the unusual level number, and
just give clearer warning. 

 

 

(when ( next-level current-level)

  (if (not (and org-odd-levels-only

(/= (mod current-level 2) 0)

(= next-level (+ 2 current-level

  (setq skipping-odd nil)

(setq skipping-odd t)

(setq skipped-odd (1+ skipped-odd)))

  (unless (or (= next-level (1+ current-level))

  skipping-odd)

(if (or org-odd-levels-only

(/= next-level (+ 2 current-level)))

(error Next level step  +1 for node ending at
line %s (line-number-at-pos))

  (error Next level step = +2 for node ending at
line %s, forgot org-odd-levels-only?

 (line-number-at-pos)))

))

 

Attached is an example to demonstrate the problem.

 

I'd like to know the author's (Lennart Borgman) intension before I
attempt to modify it. 

 

Yu Shen

yubrs...@gmail.com



test.org
Description: test.org
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Bug: org-table-insert-column edits formulas wrongly [9.3 (release_9.3 @ /usr/local/Cellar/emacs-plus/HEAD-9d38564/share/emacs/28.0.50/lisp/org/)]

2020-03-30 Thread Yu Han Quek
Calling org-table-insert-column in a table with formulas wrongly increments
the column number left of the newly inserted column.

Minimal example:

| 1 | 2 | 3 |
#+TBLFM: $3=$1+$2

With cursor in the `1` cell, call `M-x org-table-insert-column`.

Expected output:

| 1 |   | 2 | 3 |
#+TBLFM: $4=$1+$3

Actual output ($1 wrongly changed to $2):

| 1 |   | 2 | 3 |
#+TBLFM: $4=$2+$3


The bug seems to be in the last 2 lines of the
function org-table-insert-column:

  (org-table-fix-formulas "$" nil (1- col) 1)
  (org-table-fix-formulas "$LR" nil (1- col) 1)

Changing `(1- col)` to `col` solves the issue.




Emacs  : GNU Emacs 28.0.50 (build 2, x86_64-apple-darwin18.7.0, NS
appkit-1671.60 Version 10.14.6 (Build 18G1012))
 of 2020-01-05
Package: Org mode version 9.3 (release_9.3 @
/usr/local/Cellar/emacs-plus/HEAD-9d38564/share/emacs/28.0.50/lisp/org/)

current state:
==
(setq
 org-src-mode-hook '(org-src-babel-configure-edit-buffer
org-src-mode-configure-edit-buffer)
 org-link-shell-confirm-function 'yes-or-no-p
 org-metadown-hook '(org-babel-pop-to-session-maybe)
 org-clock-out-hook '(org-clock-remove-empty-clock-drawer)
 org-mode-hook '(#[0 "\300\301\302\303\304$\207"
  [add-hook change-major-mode-hook org-show-all append local]
  5]
#[0 "\300\301\302\303\304$\207"
  [add-hook change-major-mode-hook org-babel-show-result-all
   append local]
  5]
org-babel-result-hide-spec org-babel-hide-all-hashes)
 org-archive-hook '(org-attach-archive-delete-maybe)
 org-confirm-elisp-link-function 'yes-or-no-p
 org-agenda-before-write-hook '(org-agenda-add-entry-text)
 org-metaup-hook '(org-babel-load-in-session-maybe)
 org-bibtex-headline-format-function #[257 "\300 \236A\207" [:title] 3
"\n\n(fn ENTRY)"]
 org-babel-pre-tangle-hook '(save-buffer)
 org-tab-first-hook '(org-babel-hide-result-toggle-maybe
 org-babel-header-arg-expand)
 org-occur-hook '(org-first-headline-recenter)
 org-cycle-hook '(org-cycle-hide-archived-subtrees
org-cycle-show-empty-lines
 org-optimize-window-after-visibility-change)
 org-speed-command-hook '(org-speed-command-activate
 org-babel-speed-command-activate)
 org-confirm-shell-link-function 'yes-or-no-p
 org-link-parameters '(("attachment" :follow org-attach-open-link :export
org-attach-export-link :complete
org-attach-complete-link)
  ("id" :follow org-id-open)
  ("eww" :follow eww :store org-eww-store-link)
  ("rmail" :follow org-rmail-open :store
org-rmail-store-link)
  ("mhe" :follow org-mhe-open :store org-mhe-store-link)
  ("irc" :follow org-irc-visit :store org-irc-store-link
:export org-irc-export)
  ("info" :follow org-info-open :export org-info-export
:store org-info-store-link)
  ("gnus" :follow org-gnus-open :store
org-gnus-store-link)
  ("docview" :follow org-docview-open :export
org-docview-export :store org-docview-store-link)
  ("bibtex" :follow org-bibtex-open :store
org-bibtex-store-link)
  ("bbdb" :follow org-bbdb-open :export org-bbdb-export
:complete org-bbdb-complete-link :store
org-bbdb-store-link)
  ("w3m" :store org-w3m-store-link) ("file+sys")
  ("file+emacs") ("shell" :follow org-link--open-shell)
  ("news" :follow
#[257 "\301\300\302 Q!\207" ["news" browse-url ":"] 5
 "\n\n(fn URL)"]
)
  ("mailto" :follow
#[257 "\301\300\302 Q!\207" ["mailto" browse-url ":"]
 5 "\n\n(fn URL)"]
)
  ("https" :follow
#[257 "\301\300\302 Q!\207" ["https" browse-url ":"]
 5 "\n\n(fn URL)"]
)
  ("http" :follow
#[257 "\301\300\302 Q!\207" ["http" browse-url ":"] 5
 "\n\n(fn URL)"]
)
  ("ftp" :follow
#[257 "\301\300\302 Q!\207" ["ftp" browse-url ":"] 5
 "\n\n(fn URL)"]
)
  ("help" :follow org-link--open-help)
  ("file" :complete org-link-complete-file)
  ("elisp" :follow org-link--open-elisp)
  ("doi" :follow org-link--open-doi))
 org-link-elisp-confirm-function 'yes-or-no-p
 )