John,
It is true that people used to worry about GDTs venting. In venting the GDT sparkover voltage greatly increased. In fact, there was a US trend to include a Back-Up (air) Gap (BUG) across the GDT component in case this happens. In fact, due to contamination, these BUGs were more unreliable than the GDTs they "protected". UL came to the rescue and came up with a standard and expensive testing so that a BUG was unnecessary. Although the term is not much used today, these qualified components were known as Bugless GDTs. I've worked with many major GDT manufacturers and the main life concern these days is voltage degradation with surging. The so-called fast GDTs do degrade in sparkover voltage a lot faster than (well made) standard GDTs. One service provider was replacing SPDs using fast GDTs every two years because of this problem. Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) are complete assemblies made up from terminals, bases, housings and surge protective components (SPCs - GDTs, MOVs, ABDs etc.). I've notice that people wrongly use SPD when they are really talking about a surge protective component, SPC.

Regards
Mick


On 12/05/2013 20:39, John Woodgate wrote:
In message <518feba9.7000...@ieee.org>, dated Sun, 12 May 2013, Richard Nute <ri...@ieee.org> writes:

As for the requirement for the GDT to pass the hi-pot test...
???  I don't have any rationale for this.

If its seal was broken, letting the magic gas out, would it arc over at a lower voltage?

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