Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-18 Thread Art Michael

Hello Andrew, et al;

World Electricity Supplies which has been referenced in this thread is
available from the Int'l Product Safety Bookshop which can be found on the
Safety Link at:

www.safetylink.com/bookshop.html

Regards, Art Michael
--


On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Andrew Carson wrote:

 
 Peter
 
 The star distribution with the center point neutral runs from the
 distribution grid substation to the facility. So the utility company
 provides the consumer with the four wires, which they then distribute
 as  required.
 
 In a residential area, the three phases are split every third house,
 providing each residence with a single phase and a neutral. The logic
 here is that if one phase fails, the whole street is not plunged into
 darkness.
 
 A very good handbook I recommend is World Electricity Supplies
 published by BSi Standards. Covers all the worlds distribution voltages
 up to 22kV grid level.  Plus shows you what phase configuration is used
 by the generator to distribute the power.
 
 Peter Tarver wrote:
 
  Andrew -
 
  Please clarify something for me.  Is the utility
  distribution star configured (WYE connected), rather than
  DELTA?  Or are you speaking only wrt typical distribution
  within a building?  (In the US, distribution is generally
  used to reference utility power distribution, for instance,
  distribution transformer, as opposed to facility
  transformer.)
 
  I ask because DELTA is used by utilities in the US and
  Canada to simplify connections save the unnecessary cost of
  running a Neutral (star reference point conductor) between
  distribution transformers (or so it was 'splained to me,
  Lucy).
 
  Regards,
 
  Peter L. Tarver, PE
  Product Safety Manager
  Sanmina-SCI Homologation Services
  peter.tar...@sanmina-sci.com
 
   From: Andrew Carson
  
   Terry
  
   Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC
   with a +6/-10% Tolerance. Distribution is Three
   Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.
  
   Snip 
  
   Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
   Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014
 
 --
 
 Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
 Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014
 
 
 
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Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-18 Thread Andrew Carson
John is correct, the official UK voltage is 230/400VAC. Just what comes
out the wall socket is not necessarily the same. Those strange tolerance
limits of of 230 +6%/-10% were carefully chosen so the European
suppliers could meet the harmonized level without having to make many
chances.

Crabb, John wrote:

  Just to clarify the position in the UK, although it was stated
 belowthat the nominal voltage is 415V, I am almost certain that the
 DECLAREDVOLTAGE is 400V. I base this on the fact that domestic
 consumerswere advised that the declared voltage changed from 240V to
 230V, and 230 X 1.732 = 400V, and my 1996 BSI World Electricity
 Suppliesshows the UK voltage (and the Italy voltage) to be
 400/230V.In practice, the voltage didn't change - we went from 240 +/-
 6%= 225.6 - 254.4, to 230 -6%/+10% = 216.2 - 253, and the old
 voltagefits within the window of the new voltage, if you accept that
 253 and254.4 are near enough the same.Regards,John Crabb, Development
 Excellence (Product Safety) ,
 NCR  Financial Solutions Group Ltd.,  Discovery Centre, 3 Fulton Road,
 Dundee, Scotland, DD2 4SW
 E-Mail :john.cr...@scotland.ncr.com
 Tel: +44 (0)1382-592289  (direct ). Fax +44 (0)1382-622243.
 VoicePlus  6-341-2289.

  -Original Message-
  From: Paolo Gemma [mailto:paolo.ge...@icn.siemens.it]
  Sent: 17 January 2002 17:56
  To: acar...@uk.xyratex.com
  Cc: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
  Subject: Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in
  North America

  Also Italy have a nominal phase to phase of 380VAC.
  Ciao
  Paolo
  At 11:20 1/17/02 +, Andrew Carson wrote:


  Terry
 
  Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC with a
  +6/-10% Tolerance. Distribution is Three Phase Star,
  Earthed Neutral.
 
  Some countries are still a little behind in the voltage
  harmonization e.g.. Belgium is a nominal 380VAC. Other
  have not
  changed as they fall within the tolerance limits already,
  e.g. the UK is a nominal 415VAC
 
  Generally with switch mode supplies, provided your
  incoming wiring feed is changed to take into account the
  Star and not
  Delta, configuration. They can accommodate the voltage
  difference.
 
  Terry Meck wrote:
 
   High all:
  
   I have been away form the forum,  very busy, and a quick
  review notes you have been discussing Power distribution
  in USA.
  
   What about Europe?  We have an application needing 480
  VAC here in USA.
   How compatible will 480 VAC be in Europe?
   Someone told me 390 VAC is more real in Europe. !?!
   How do you see this 480 VAC being impacted by the EN
  61000-3-3 harmonic standard?
  
   Thanks for any input in advance!
  
   Best regards,
   Terry J. Meck
   Senior Compliance/Test Engineer
   tjm...@accusort.com
  

--

Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014



Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-18 Thread Andrew Carson

Peter

The star distribution with the center point neutral runs from the
distribution grid substation to the facility. So the utility company
provides the consumer with the four wires, which they then distribute
as  required.

In a residential area, the three phases are split every third house,
providing each residence with a single phase and a neutral. The logic
here is that if one phase fails, the whole street is not plunged into
darkness.

A very good handbook I recommend is World Electricity Supplies
published by BSi Standards. Covers all the worlds distribution voltages
up to 22kV grid level.  Plus shows you what phase configuration is used
by the generator to distribute the power.

Peter Tarver wrote:

 Andrew -

 Please clarify something for me.  Is the utility
 distribution star configured (WYE connected), rather than
 DELTA?  Or are you speaking only wrt typical distribution
 within a building?  (In the US, distribution is generally
 used to reference utility power distribution, for instance,
 distribution transformer, as opposed to facility
 transformer.)

 I ask because DELTA is used by utilities in the US and
 Canada to simplify connections save the unnecessary cost of
 running a Neutral (star reference point conductor) between
 distribution transformers (or so it was 'splained to me,
 Lucy).

 Regards,

 Peter L. Tarver, PE
 Product Safety Manager
 Sanmina-SCI Homologation Services
 peter.tar...@sanmina-sci.com

  From: Andrew Carson
 
  Terry
 
  Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC
  with a +6/-10% Tolerance. Distribution is Three
  Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.
 
  Snip 
 
  Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
  Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014

--

Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014



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RE: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-18 Thread Crabb, John
Just to clarify the position in the UK, although it was stated below
that the nominal voltage is 415V, I am almost certain that the DECLARED
VOLTAGE is 400V. I base this on the fact that domestic consumers
were advised that the declared voltage changed from 240V to 230V, 
and 230 X 1.732 = 400V, and my 1996 BSI World Electricity Supplies
shows the UK voltage (and the Italy voltage) to be 400/230V.
 
In practice, the voltage didn't change - we went from 240 +/- 6%
= 225.6 - 254.4, to 230 -6%/+10% = 216.2 - 253, and the old voltage
fits within the window of the new voltage, if you accept that 253 and
254.4 are near enough the same.
 
Regards,
John Crabb, Development Excellence (Product Safety) , 
NCR  Financial Solutions Group Ltd.,  Discovery Centre, 3 Fulton Road,
Dundee, Scotland, DD2 4SW 
E-Mail :john.cr...@scotland.ncr.com 
Tel: +44 (0)1382-592289  (direct ). Fax +44 (0)1382-622243.   VoicePlus
6-341-2289. 

-Original Message-
From: Paolo Gemma [mailto:paolo.ge...@icn.siemens.it]
Sent: 17 January 2002 17:56
To: acar...@uk.xyratex.com
Cc: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America


Also Italy have a nominal phase to phase of 380VAC.
Ciao
Paolo
At 11:20 1/17/02 +, Andrew Carson wrote:



Terry

Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC with a +6/-10% Tolerance.
Distribution is Three Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.

Some countries are still a little behind in the voltage harmonization e.g..
Belgium is a nominal 380VAC. Other have not
changed as they fall within the tolerance limits already, e.g. the UK is a
nominal 415VAC

Generally with switch mode supplies, provided your incoming wiring feed is
changed to take into account the Star and not
Delta, configuration. They can accommodate the voltage difference.

Terry Meck wrote:

 High all:

 I have been away form the forum,  very busy, and a quick review notes you
have been discussing Power distribution in USA.

 What about Europe?  We have an application needing 480 VAC here in USA.
 How compatible will 480 VAC be in Europe?
 Someone told me 390 VAC is more real in Europe. !?!
 How do you see this 480 VAC being impacted by the EN 61000-3-3 harmonic
standard?

 Thanks for any input in advance!

 Best regards,
 Terry J. Meck
 Senior Compliance/Test Engineer
 tjm...@accusort.com





Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-18 Thread Paolo Gemma

Also Italy have a nominal phase to phase of 380VAC.
Ciao
Paolo
At 11:20 1/17/02 +, Andrew Carson wrote:


Terry

Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC with a +6/-10% Tolerance. 
Distribution is Three Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.


Some countries are still a little behind in the voltage harmonization 
e.g.. Belgium is a nominal 380VAC. Other have not
changed as they fall within the tolerance limits already, e.g. the UK is a 
nominal 415VAC


Generally with switch mode supplies, provided your incoming wiring feed is 
changed to take into account the Star and not

Delta, configuration. They can accommodate the voltage difference.

Terry Meck wrote:

 High all:

 I have been away form the forum,  very busy, and a quick review notes 
you have been discussing Power distribution in USA.


 What about Europe?  We have an application needing 480 VAC here in USA.
 How compatible will 480 VAC be in Europe?
 Someone told me 390 VAC is more real in Europe. !?!
 How do you see this 480 VAC being impacted by the EN 61000-3-3 harmonic 
standard?


 Thanks for any input in advance!

 Best regards,
 Terry J. Meck
 Senior Compliance/Test Engineer
 tjm...@accusort.com

 ---
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--

Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014



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--
Paolo Gemma
Siemens Information and Communication Network spa
Microwave Networks MW RD NSA EMC
SS Padana sup. KM 158 20060 Cassina de'Pecchi (MI) Italy
phone +39 02 9526 6587fax +39 02 9526 6203
mobile +39 348 3690185
e-mail paolo.ge...@icn.siemens.it

--



RE: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-17 Thread Peter Tarver

Andrew -

Please clarify something for me.  Is the utility
distribution star configured (WYE connected), rather than
DELTA?  Or are you speaking only wrt typical distribution
within a building?  (In the US, distribution is generally
used to reference utility power distribution, for instance,
distribution transformer, as opposed to facility
transformer.)

I ask because DELTA is used by utilities in the US and
Canada to simplify connections save the unnecessary cost of
running a Neutral (star reference point conductor) between
distribution transformers (or so it was 'splained to me,
Lucy).


Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
Product Safety Manager
Sanmina-SCI Homologation Services
peter.tar...@sanmina-sci.com


 From: Andrew Carson

 Terry

 Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC
 with a +6/-10% Tolerance. Distribution is Three
 Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.

 Snip 

 Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
 Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014


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Re: What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-17 Thread Andrew Carson

Terry

Then nominal EU phase to phase voltage is 400VAC with a +6/-10% Tolerance. 
Distribution is Three Phase Star, Earthed Neutral.

Some countries are still a little behind in the voltage harmonization e.g.. 
Belgium is a nominal 380VAC. Other have not
changed as they fall within the tolerance limits already, e.g. the UK is a 
nominal 415VAC

Generally with switch mode supplies, provided your incoming wiring feed is 
changed to take into account the Star and not
Delta, configuration. They can accommodate the voltage difference.

Terry Meck wrote:

 High all:

 I have been away form the forum,  very busy, and a quick review notes you 
 have been discussing Power distribution in USA.

 What about Europe?  We have an application needing 480 VAC here in USA.
 How compatible will 480 VAC be in Europe?
 Someone told me 390 VAC is more real in Europe. !?!
 How do you see this 480 VAC being impacted by the EN 61000-3-3 harmonic 
 standard?

 Thanks for any input in advance!

 Best regards,
 Terry J. Meck
 Senior Compliance/Test Engineer
 tjm...@accusort.com

 ---
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--

Andrew Carson - Senior Compliance Engineer, Xyratex, UK
Phone: +44 (0)23 9249 6855 Fax: +44 (0)23 9249 6014



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What about 480 VAC in Europe? RE: 2 Phases in North America

2002-01-16 Thread Terry Meck

High all:

I have been away form the forum,  very busy, and a quick review notes you have 
been discussing Power distribution in USA.

What about Europe?  We have an application needing 480 VAC here in USA.
How compatible will 480 VAC be in Europe?  
Someone told me 390 VAC is more real in Europe. !?!
How do you see this 480 VAC being impacted by the EN 61000-3-3 harmonic 
standard?

Thanks for any input in advance!


Best regards,
Terry J. Meck
Senior Compliance/Test Engineer
tjm...@accusort.com



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