Re: [Emc-users] PCB adapters for oscilloscope probes

2015-03-18 Thread Mark Wendt
On Tue, Mar 17, 2015 at 5:21 PM, Philipp Burch p...@hb9etc.ch wrote:

 Hi everyone,

 please excuse this question very unrelated to LinuxCNC, but I know that
 here are quite some people around who are familiar with scopes and
 high-frequency measurements. Some who like Tek and some who don't ;)

 Anyway, I've got a project where I need to measure signals with
 frequencies in the range 10Mhz .. 100Mhz without loading the driver
 itself too much (the goal is to figure out how a current control loop
 behaves at these frequencies, so I should not add much more phase lag
 just by attaching the probe). Tektronix probes of type P6158
 (
 http://www.tek.com/sites/tek.com/files/media/media/resources/60W_12026_2_0.pdf
 )
 are available, so this is ok. What we haven't a large amount of,
 however, are those PCB adapters (the ones with the four ground pins,
 where you can stick the probe vertically into). Something like this:
 http://hb9etc.ch/images/tek_probe_adapter_131-4244-00.png

 Now the question: Does anyone here have an idea how or where to get some
 spares of those adapters? The part# 131-4244-00 does not seem to exist
 anymore. In the probe datasheet, there is 131-5031-00 listed for those
 adapters, but market results aren't much better for those. What I found
 so far is a product on Amazon:
 http://www.amazon.com/Tektronix-131-5031-00-Tip-Probe/dp/B00DJS7BMU
 This could probably be the right thing, but $184 for 25 of those
 thingies is also quite a number. Might be worth it, but still, if anyone
 has a better idea/source/offer/whatever, please tell me.

 Thanks!

 Cheers,
 Philipp


Philpp,

That was more than likely a Tek made part, most likely a derivative of
their Peltola connectors.  We used to have a bunch of those here at work,
but someone did a housecleaning, and I'm afraid they went into the
dumpster.

At any rate, Tekronix doesn't make them any more, and probably about the
only place you will find them is on Ebay.

That Ebay seller is obviously smoking some new kind of crack.  That's a
completely ridiculous price for 25.  Tek used to package those in
quantities of 100.

Mark
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Re: [Emc-users] PCB adapters for oscilloscope probes

2015-03-18 Thread Philipp Burch
Hi Mark!

On 18.03.2015 10:16, Mark Wendt wrote:
 On Tue, Mar 17, 2015 at 5:21 PM, Philipp Burch p...@hb9etc.ch wrote:
 ...
 
 Philpp,
 
 That was more than likely a Tek made part, most likely a derivative of
 their Peltola connectors.  We used to have a bunch of those here at work,
 but someone did a housecleaning, and I'm afraid they went into the
 dumpster.
 
 At any rate, Tekronix doesn't make them any more, and probably about the
 only place you will find them is on Ebay.
 
 That Ebay seller is obviously smoking some new kind of crack.  That's a
 completely ridiculous price for 25.  Tek used to package those in
 quantities of 100.
 
 Mark

I think they replaced the part by the newer 131-5031-00, which actually
exists on the Tek page (at least somehow) and is listed in the probe
datasheet. Anyway, I'll find some way to do it, with so many good
suggestions.

The adapters have exactly been designed into the PCB, or at least
almost, I will need to cut away two of the legs of the adapters to fit
them into the tiny space I have. So there is a PTH right inside the
signal trace for the tip and four/two PTH around it for the ground
connection.

Cheers,
Philipp



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Re: [Emc-users] OT: Allen Bradley PowerFlex 40 question

2015-03-18 Thread Erik Christiansen
On 12.03.15 14:46, richsh...@comcast.net wrote:
 Just a reminder, using this kind of equipment in the US does require a
 license from the FCC! It is a radio transmitter and as such it does
 require compliance with the rules. Had a furniture factory that used
 RF heating for setting glue, worked great, BTW, but there it was, an
 FCC station license right on the side of the power supply. 

Back in the days of analogue telecommunications, when telephone trunks
were FDM on coax, there was a small furniture factory a few blocks from
our design lab. On days when he arced his up, the needles on our level
meters would jump and stay up for the duration of their heating cycle.
We had to make our measurements in between workpieces in their factory.

The digital revolution has a lot going for it.

Erik

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Re: [Emc-users] VFD causing limits to trip. Huh?

2015-03-18 Thread Steve Stallings
If one is trying to minimize radiated interference from
a signal source, then grounding the shield at the source 
end makes sense. 

My suggestion of grounding the shield at the consumer
of the signals was based on reducing the likelihood of
a hostile external noise source confusing the consumer.

Steve Stallings

 -Original Message-
 From: Przemek Klosowski [mailto:przemek.klosow...@gmail.com] 
 Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2015 11:12 AM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFD causing limits to trip. Huh?
 
 On Mon, Mar 16, 2015 at 11:34 AM, Peter Blodow 
 p.blo...@dreki.de wrote:
  Steve,
  this is a good description of noise reduction by shielding. 
 To make it
  more exact, the shield should be grounded at the end where the lower
  impedance is, mostly the signal source.
 
 This is opposite to what Steve said, which was to ground near the
 signals are consumed, which makes more sense to me because shield
 potentials, if any, have smaller chance of leaking through to the
 signal wires.
 From the impedance point of view, I would also worry more about
 interference near high-impedance nodes rather than low-impedance
 nodes, just because smal currents result in larger voltages there.
 
 Can you summarize the rationale for your recommendation in the
 language of electromagnetics?
 
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Re: [Emc-users] VFD causing limits to trip. Huh?

2015-03-18 Thread Karlsson Wang
I also agree about this.


Nicklas Karlsson



On Wed, 18 Mar 2015 12:43:16 -0500
Steve Stallings steve...@newsguy.com wrote:

 If one is trying to minimize radiated interference from
 a signal source, then grounding the shield at the source 
 end makes sense. 
 
 My suggestion of grounding the shield at the consumer
 of the signals was based on reducing the likelihood of
 a hostile external noise source confusing the consumer.
 
 Steve Stallings
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Przemek Klosowski [mailto:przemek.klosow...@gmail.com] 
  Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2015 11:12 AM
  To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
  Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFD causing limits to trip. Huh?
  
  On Mon, Mar 16, 2015 at 11:34 AM, Peter Blodow 
  p.blo...@dreki.de wrote:
   Steve,
   this is a good description of noise reduction by shielding. 
  To make it
   more exact, the shield should be grounded at the end where the lower
   impedance is, mostly the signal source.
  
  This is opposite to what Steve said, which was to ground near the
  signals are consumed, which makes more sense to me because shield
  potentials, if any, have smaller chance of leaking through to the
  signal wires.
  From the impedance point of view, I would also worry more about
  interference near high-impedance nodes rather than low-impedance
  nodes, just because smal currents result in larger voltages there.
  
  Can you summarize the rationale for your recommendation in the
  language of electromagnetics?
  
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Re: [Emc-users] VFD causing limits to trip. Huh?

2015-03-18 Thread Przemek Klosowski
On Mon, Mar 16, 2015 at 11:34 AM, Peter Blodow p.blo...@dreki.de wrote:
 Steve,
 this is a good description of noise reduction by shielding. To make it
 more exact, the shield should be grounded at the end where the lower
 impedance is, mostly the signal source.

This is opposite to what Steve said, which was to ground near the
signals are consumed, which makes more sense to me because shield
potentials, if any, have smaller chance of leaking through to the
signal wires.
From the impedance point of view, I would also worry more about
interference near high-impedance nodes rather than low-impedance
nodes, just because smal currents result in larger voltages there.

Can you summarize the rationale for your recommendation in the
language of electromagnetics?

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Re: [Emc-users] PCB adapters for oscilloscope probes

2015-03-18 Thread Dave Caroline
At the very very small level Cascade has some stuff
https://www.cmicro.com/products
A design for PCBs from another maker
http://www.ggb.com/40a.html their 40A looks like a good idea

a FET probe (many makers)

and I like Peters idea of build it in or I think on a probing assembly
you put on top or under. The sites I point to above are probe tips to
add to a test jig of some sort.
Some jig images at
http://www.hsprobe.com/RFProbe.html


Be very careful your probing does not affect the circuit, It is very
easy to accidently add a micro stripline to your circuit making a
resonant element (causing ringing or worse). This comes from my
experience as part of a team working on a video switcher.

Dave Caroline

I just did a RF probing then a rf pcb probing google search

On 18/03/2015, Philipp Burch p...@hb9etc.ch wrote:
 Hello everyone!

 Thanks for all the great responses. I looks like it will boil down to
 creating something own.

 @Florian:

 Excellent idea with the DIL socket! I already thought about putting
 together something own, but those sockets for the tip connection didn't
 come to my mind. Other probes suitable for this application aren't
 available, so I'm stuck with this 3.5mm stuff, I guess. Also the SMB/SMC
 connector with the spring-loaded 3.6mm diameter is a good idea!

 @andy, Peter:

 Building the probe using a series resistor and an SMA/MCX connector on
 my own also came to my mind, but just a little too late, since the PCBs
 are being manufactured already. But it will definitely be an option for
 next time. Since you are suggesting it, I believe it will actually work ;)

 @Bertho:

 A little PCB for the ground connection seems to be a good idea, thanks
 for that!

 @Roger:

 The resistive part of the load isn't that much of a problem, since it
 does not interfere with the controller operation. I'll have to take it
 into account, but that's much less of an issue than a capacitance of a
 few pF. The signals are also quite low-impedance (at least when it comes
 to DC), so that's ok.

 Cheers,
 Philipp

 On 17.03.2015 23:20, Florian Rist wrote:
 Hi Philipp

 Now the question: Does anyone here have an idea how or where to get
 some
 spares of those adapters?

 Do you have other probes available as well? It's much easier to find
 these adapters for 2.5 mm probes.

 http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/PK106-4/PK106-4-ND/3587113

 http://www.keysight.com/en/pd-2422998-pn-N4864A/25-mm-probe-tip-to-pcb-adaptor-vertical?cc=ATlc=ger

 Using your probes, don't you think you'd bee good just using any
 suitable receptacle for the tip and the ground spring contact on the
 probe to connect to a ground plane? You could extract a single pin from
 precision DIL socket for the probe tip.

 If you need 'full' pcb adapter for the 3.5mm probes and since this is
 the LinxCNC mailing list, you could get a few carrier DIL socket for the
 center pin and mill the outer sleeve from a piece of brass.

 https://www.buerklin.com/de/katalog/Carrier-IC-Fassungen-Typ-MPE-GARRY-MC-Metal-Carrier-DIL-B091000.html

 (I'm not 100% sure if a standard probe tip fits in..)


 See you
 Flo

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Re: [Emc-users] PCB adapters for oscilloscope probes

2015-03-18 Thread Philipp Burch
Hi Dave!

On 18.03.2015 08:19, Dave Caroline wrote:
 At the very very small level Cascade has some stuff
 https://www.cmicro.com/products
 A design for PCBs from another maker
 http://www.ggb.com/40a.html their 40A looks like a good idea
 
 a FET probe (many makers)
 
 and I like Peters idea of build it in or I think on a probing assembly
 you put on top or under. The sites I point to above are probe tips to
 add to a test jig of some sort.
 Some jig images at
 http://www.hsprobe.com/RFProbe.html
 
 
 Be very careful your probing does not affect the circuit, It is very
 easy to accidently add a micro stripline to your circuit making a
 resonant element (causing ringing or worse). This comes from my
 experience as part of a team working on a video switcher.
 
 Dave Caroline
 
 I just did a RF probing then a rf pcb probing google search

Thanks! Those adapters probably are not that ideal for me, however (and
with bandwidths in the tens of GHz also quite a bit overkill), as I
would like to have something that I can solder onto the PCB to have it
staying there. Ideally, I could throw the PCB into a drawer after use
and some time later put it back on the table and make the same (or at
least close) measurements as in the first time. This would be quite
difficult if there is a complicated setup necessary with probe holders
and manual adjusting, etc. Building a whole test jig is, again, a bit
too much for now, but maybe an option of last resort. In case nothing
else works.

Regards,
Philipp



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Re: [Emc-users] PCB adapters for oscilloscope probes

2015-03-18 Thread Philipp Burch
Hello everyone!

Thanks for all the great responses. I looks like it will boil down to
creating something own.

@Florian:

Excellent idea with the DIL socket! I already thought about putting
together something own, but those sockets for the tip connection didn't
come to my mind. Other probes suitable for this application aren't
available, so I'm stuck with this 3.5mm stuff, I guess. Also the SMB/SMC
connector with the spring-loaded 3.6mm diameter is a good idea!

@andy, Peter:

Building the probe using a series resistor and an SMA/MCX connector on
my own also came to my mind, but just a little too late, since the PCBs
are being manufactured already. But it will definitely be an option for
next time. Since you are suggesting it, I believe it will actually work ;)

@Bertho:

A little PCB for the ground connection seems to be a good idea, thanks
for that!

@Roger:

The resistive part of the load isn't that much of a problem, since it
does not interfere with the controller operation. I'll have to take it
into account, but that's much less of an issue than a capacitance of a
few pF. The signals are also quite low-impedance (at least when it comes
to DC), so that's ok.

Cheers,
Philipp

On 17.03.2015 23:20, Florian Rist wrote:
 Hi Philipp
 
 Now the question: Does anyone here have an idea how or where to get 
 some
 spares of those adapters?
 
 Do you have other probes available as well? It's much easier to find 
 these adapters for 2.5 mm probes.
 
 http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/PK106-4/PK106-4-ND/3587113
 
 http://www.keysight.com/en/pd-2422998-pn-N4864A/25-mm-probe-tip-to-pcb-adaptor-vertical?cc=ATlc=ger
 
 Using your probes, don't you think you'd bee good just using any 
 suitable receptacle for the tip and the ground spring contact on the 
 probe to connect to a ground plane? You could extract a single pin from 
 precision DIL socket for the probe tip.
 
 If you need 'full' pcb adapter for the 3.5mm probes and since this is 
 the LinxCNC mailing list, you could get a few carrier DIL socket for the 
 center pin and mill the outer sleeve from a piece of brass.
 
 https://www.buerklin.com/de/katalog/Carrier-IC-Fassungen-Typ-MPE-GARRY-MC-Metal-Carrier-DIL-B091000.html
 
 (I'm not 100% sure if a standard probe tip fits in..)
 
 
 See you
 Flo
 
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