https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/09/nyregion/are-electric-bikes-about-to-take-over-new-york.html
Electric Bikes Are About to Go Mainstream
Oct. 9, 2018  Jim Farber

[images  
https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/10/14/nyregion/14ebikes1/merlin_144668730_d8bb432e-d86c-4ba0-862a-9c9c7d0ba634-jumbo.jpg?quality=90&auto=webp
Mark Abramson for The New York Times

https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/10/14/nyregion/14ebikes2/merlin_144668772_0ef75efe-5456-4829-961a-98ac051e2817-jumbo.jpg?quality=90&auto=webp

https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/10/14/nyregion/14ebikes3/merlin_141883416_3f956c3d-7122-43ba-8ade-25a3c427ebb1-jumbo.jpg?quality=90&auto=webp
Jump e-bikes, a dockless rental program owned by Uber, have started showing
up around New York. Credit Gregg Vigliotti for The New York Times
]

New York’s restrictions on electric bikes have loosened. E-bike sharing is
poised to expand. Here’s what to expect before you head out for a ride.

On any given day, as many as 50,000 bicycle delivery workers sweep through
the streets of New York, and according to their advocates, more than half of
them are on e-bikes. The electric-assist bicycle (or e-bike) has become a
vital tool in this arduous job, where a worker’s shift can last up to 10
hours, six days a week. Until very recently, however, e-bikes were actually
illegal to operate in the city, often leading to stiff fines and penalties
for the delivery people.

Lately, however, it seems as if the city is starting to embrace them. Not
only did New York recently amend its rules for e-bikes, it has also begun
rolling out major new e-bike-sharing programs geared toward commuters and
tourists.
What is an e-bike?

It’s a bicycle with an integrated electric motor, allowing the rider greater
speed with less effort. Versions of battery-operated bikes date back to the
late 1800s, though they didn’t become popular until the last decade or so.
Today, they’re far more common in Europe and China than in the U.S. In this
country, delivery workers have so far made up the majority of users.

Are e-bikes legal now?

Not all of them. The new law applies only to “pedal assist” bikes, which
give riders a boost but are meant to run no faster than 20 m.p.h. Still
banned are “throttle” bikes, which can whiz along without any assistance
from the cyclist, achieving speeds of roughly 28 m.p.h. Most of the cyclists
making deliveries favor the throttle bikes.

Why were e-bikes illegal in the first place?

It’s complicated. The illegality has related to a broader New York State law
[
https://dmv.ny.gov/registration/motorized-devices-cannot-be-registered-new-york
] that required riders to register electric bikes in the same way they do
cars, motorcycles, or mopeds. But in a true Catch-22 situation, the state
(and thus the city) prohibited registering certain vehicles, like golf
carts, go-karts — and e-bikes. Strangely, it has always been legal to sell
e-bikes in New York but not to ride them. The new law amends that.

What is the fine for riding a throttle e-bike?

When Yidi Zhu, a Chinatown-based food delivery man, was stopped for riding a
throttle bike, he was issued a $500 ticket and had his bike seized. “I had
to go to court to get the bike back, so I lost four or five days of work,”
Mr. Zhu said through an interpreter.

He estimated that he lost $1,500, the same cost as many new bikes, or
roughly three-quarters of a month’s salary for many in the trade, according
to Helen Ho of Biking Public Project, an advocacy organization for the
workers.

Is there a chance that throttle bikes will be made legal?

Maybe. The mayor has backed only the pedal-assist bikes, but at an August
news conference held to introduce a new electric Citi Bike line, Brooklyn’s
borough president, Eric Adams, mentioned that he didn’t think the worker’s
devices should be illegal.

“The motorized bikes the delivery personnel use is something that we should
find a way to incorporate into the system,” he said.

Who is behind the new e-bike-sharing programs?

In August, Motivate, which runs Citi Bike, began testing a pilot program by
installing 200 e-bikes into its collection of 12,000 bikes. Next year, in
advance of the L train shutdown, the company will install docking stations
on each side  of the Williamsburg Bridge  to accommodate 1,000 e-bikes.

Private companies like Jump [
https://jump.com/
] and Lime [
https://www.li.me/
], which also offer electric scooters in some cities, have introduced
pedal-assist bike-share systems to Staten Island and the Bronx. There seems
to be money behind these programs. This year, Lyft bought Motivate, and Uber
brought Jump.

Jump e-bikes, a dockless rental program owned by Uber, have started showing
up around New York.CreditGregg Vigliotti for The New York Times

How does e-bike sharing work?

With Citi’s new e-system, you follow the same procedure as with their common
bikes. The cost is the same. Jump and Lime e-bikes require an app to
register. But Jump and Lime e-bikes are dockless; you can lock them to any
pole when you’re through.
Don’t ‘real’ cyclists hate e-bikes?

Yes, but they shouldn’t. Riding an e-bike still takes work. Unlike a moped,
pedal-assist doesn’t mean you simply let the thing fling you forward. You’re
still pedaling, but as you do, the motor enhances your efforts.

When you climb a hill, you pedal with more force, and the bike funnels in
just enough power to let you rise with ease. It doesn’t feel like cheating,
and the rider gets to think, “Hey, I’m much stronger than I thought.”

What’s it like to ride an e-bike in New York?

I’ve been a daily cyclist in this city for 15 years. I’ve also used e-bikes
on far more challenging terrain, like in the Swiss Alps. I long assumed that
an avid cyclist had no use for an e-bike in New York. But even a strong
rider can be seduced.

I decided the best place for a test ride was in St. George, Staten Island,
given its steep hills and wide expanses. It also happens to be one of the
test sites for Jump and Lime bikes. I rode up Victory Boulevard, a San
Francisco-scale hill, then sailed up to Silver Lake Park, sweat-free.

I passed a rolling golf course and reached an adjacent graveyard whose
incline rivaled some in the Alps. The machine did wheeze a bit at the top,
but it rallied for another jaunt up Eddy Street to summit at Howard Avenue,
where there are stately homes and views across the water of the
Verrazzano-Narrows bridge.

I wouldn’t call the tour arduous exercise, but I did take in many more
sights than I otherwise could have within two hours. The trip was cheap,
too: just $6.

When I got back on my regular bike, which I had left locked at the Jump
station by the Staten Island Ferry, I felt slightly spoiled. After two hours
of pure gliding, everything after felt like a grind.
[© nytimes.com]


[dated]
http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/EVLN-NYPD-busting-and-seizing-escooters-and-ebicycles-tp4676711.html
EVLN: NYPD busting and seizing escooters and ebicycles
Jul 11, 2015


+
https://electrek.co/2018/10/15/electric-bicycles-indiegogo/
This is why so many electric bicycles are getting funded on Indiegogo
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a number of personal electric vehicles, such as electric skateboards,
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https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/scoot-networks-launches-in-latin-america-with-the-first-shared-electric-vehicle-service-in-chile-1027631189
Scoot Networks launches in Latin America with the first shared electric
vehicle service in Chile
SANTIAGO, Chile, Oct. 18, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- After successfully launching
in Barcelona this summer, Scoot is expanding this ...


https://www.westword.com/news/why-riding-scooters-on-denver-streets-or-in-bike-lanes-is-illegal-10890997
Why Riding Scooters on Denver Streets or in Bike Lanes Is Illegal
Oct 16, 2018  In recent months, stand-up electric scooters have proliferated
throughout Denver, much to the chagrin of many drivers, who see the vehicles
as crashes waiting ...
https://images1.westword.com/imager/u/745xauto/10902925/electric.scooters.istock.jpg




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