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You can reach the person managing the list at [EMAIL PROTECTED] When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of EV digest..." Today's Topics: 1. AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack (Paul) 2. Re: Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? (Keith) 3. Convert an automatic FWD car? (Eduardo Kaftanski) 4. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack (Rod Hower) 5. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack (Dan Frederiksen) 6. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack ((-Phil-)) 7. Re: Convert an automatic FWD car? ((-Phil-)) 8. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack ((-Phil-)) 9. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack ((-Phil-)) 10. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack (Ben) 11. taking care of batteries (Brian Staffanson) 12. Re: Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 13. EV Conversion Financing (Todd Martin) 14. Re: Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? (Morgan LaMoore) 15. Re: Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? (Dan Frederiksen) 16. Motor direction (Dan Frederiksen) 17. Re: AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack (Jeff Major) 18. Re: Convert an automatic FWD car? (Roland Wiench) 19. Re: EV Conversion Financing (Bob Rice) 20. Nanosolar panels and ev's (Aliza) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 11:46:13 -0500 From: Paul <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: ev@lists.sjsu.edu Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, but why can't I .... 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 [2] 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 VDC 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC battery stack Motor $470 VFD $1600 Batteries $1500-$3000 Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in series be a problem? Should I use 48 volt stacks? Again, forgive me if this has already been discussed, but I have not been able to locate much information on this approach. If I understand the theory, this should charge the batteries during regen braking. I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the past. Nice units, already set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have start/stop inputs and programmable torque curves and torque boost. Thanks! Paul, BSEE, LCOD* *Loose Cannon on Deck [1] Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" w/keyway Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. $469.95 http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= [2] http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) Weight (lbs) 26.4 $1597 ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:03:48 -0800 (PST) From: Keith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii This is how the sunrise was built in fact the molds are still available if someone wants to donate $250,000.00 we all could have a lightweight composite body-frame system Sent from my iPhone On Nov 30, 2007, at 7:28 AM, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: I recently saw an episode of some since show where someone had come up with a automated method of laying fiberglas or carbon then pressing it into the correct shape. It they wanted to do it they would figure out how to automate it. -----Original Message----- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ryan Stotts Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2007 10:58 PM To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List Subject: Re: [EVDL] Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? Glenn wrote: I agree that car makers should look into composites. I think they did: http://www.scaled.com/projects/gmcar.html How to build that on an automated assembly line? I think Corvette bodies are still somewhat hand built(chopper gun?)? Automation options? http://www.factoryfive.com/company/tour/manuf/images/12.jpg It's hard to beat the ease and speed of assembly of stamped, spot welded steel. _______________________________________________ For subscription options, see http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev _______________________________________________ For subscription options, see http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev ____________________________________________________________________________________ Be a better pen pal. Text or chat with friends inside Yahoo! Mail. See how. http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/ ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 14:06:00 -0300 From: Eduardo Kaftanski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] Convert an automatic FWD car? To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii My first conversion is still not ready (waiting for the machine shop) and I am planning the second.... I need input. My daily driver's engine is failing. Its a 1996 Citroen Xantia, automatic. The engine is a 115HP 2.0 and the transmission is a 4 speed non-electronic auto (ZF4HP14). Car weights around 2500lbs. I plan on putting in a Warp9 or bigger motor, a 1k zilla and 144v of 12v deep cycle lead acid batts. I dont need more than 20 miles of range. Am I too crazy? -- Eduardo K. | http://www.carfun.cl | I'm white and nerdy http://ev.nn.cl | Weird Al | ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:08:15 -0800 (PST) From: Rod Hower <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Bob Gruenwald did this with Yasgawa drives, http://home.cinci.rr.com/emsdir/emsdir/products.htm Or go to www.fluxvector.com Several of the Formula Lighting cars used his drives, http://www.nd.edu/~ndracing/others/others.html I haven't seen him on this list lately, but I assume he's still in business. Rod --- Paul <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, > but why can't I .... > > 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. > 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the > Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 [2] > 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 > VDC > 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC > battery stack > > Motor $470 > VFD $1600 > Batteries $1500-$3000 > > Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in > series be a problem? Should I > use 48 volt stacks? > > Again, forgive me if this has already been > discussed, but I have not been able > to locate much information on this approach. If I > understand the theory, this > should charge the batteries during regen braking. > > I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the > past. Nice units, already > set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have > start/stop inputs and > programmable torque curves and torque boost. > > Thanks! > Paul, BSEE, LCOD* > > *Loose Cannon on Deck > > [1] > Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 > 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" w/keyway > Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. > $469.95 > http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= > > > [2] > http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 > Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) > Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) > Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) > Weight (lbs) 26.4 > $1597 > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 5 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 18:11:49 +0100 From: Dan Frederiksen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed I didn't look at the VFD but it looked good to me until I got to the weight of the motor : ) 200kg is a lot. doable but a lot. the tesla roadster motor weighs 35kg or so iirc. you could probably drive a funny car with that motor :) Dan Paul wrote: > Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, but why can't I .... > > 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. > 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 [2] > 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 VDC > 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC battery stack > > Motor $470 > VFD $1600 > Batteries $1500-$3000 > > Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in series be a problem? Should I > use 48 volt stacks? > > Again, forgive me if this has already been discussed, but I have not been > able > to locate much information on this approach. If I understand the theory, this > should charge the batteries during regen braking. > > I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the past. Nice units, already > set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have start/stop inputs and > programmable torque curves and torque boost. > > Thanks! > Paul, BSEE, LCOD* > > *Loose Cannon on Deck > > [1] > Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" > w/keyway > Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. $469.95 > http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= > > > [2] > http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 > Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) > Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) > Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) > Weight (lbs) 26.4 > $1597 > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > > ------------------------------ Message: 6 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:16:46 -0800 From: "(-Phil-)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original This can be done, but keep in mind your peak power will be limited by the VFD. High power VFDs are usually very bulky and not cheap, but if you have a line on a surplus one, it could be done. Also, a 30hp industrial motor is going to be large and VERY heavy. They are typically non-optimized for weight. -Phil ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 8:46 AM Subject: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack > Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, but why can't I .... > > 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. > 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 > [2] > 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 VDC > 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC battery stack > > Motor $470 > VFD $1600 > Batteries $1500-$3000 > > Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in series be a problem? Should > I > use 48 volt stacks? > > Again, forgive me if this has already been discussed, but I have not been > able > to locate much information on this approach. If I understand the theory, > this > should charge the batteries during regen braking. > > I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the past. Nice units, > already > set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have start/stop inputs and > programmable torque curves and torque boost. > > Thanks! > Paul, BSEE, LCOD* > > *Loose Cannon on Deck > > [1] > Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" > w/keyway > Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. $469.95 > http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= > > > [2] > http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 > Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) > Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) > Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) > Weight (lbs) 26.4 > $1597 > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 7 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:19:02 -0800 From: "(-Phil-)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Convert an automatic FWD car? To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Seems reasonable, except for the automatic. Can you find a manual at a scrapyard? Just out of curiosity, how is your engine failing, and how many Km's does it have? -Phil ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eduardo Kaftanski" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 9:06 AM Subject: [EVDL] Convert an automatic FWD car? > > My first conversion is still not ready (waiting for the machine shop) and > I am planning the second.... I need input. > > My daily driver's engine is failing. Its a 1996 Citroen Xantia, automatic. > The engine is a 115HP 2.0 and the transmission is a 4 speed non-electronic > auto (ZF4HP14). Car weights around 2500lbs. > > I plan on putting in a Warp9 or bigger motor, a 1k zilla and 144v of > 12v deep cycle lead acid batts. I dont need more than 20 miles of range. > > Am I too crazy? > > -- > Eduardo K. | > http://www.carfun.cl | I'm white and nerdy > http://ev.nn.cl | Weird Al > | > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 8 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:20:22 -0800 From: "(-Phil-)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original The trick would be to find one of those surplus Ford Siemens motors that are running around. Use the VFD to drive that. -Phil ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dan Frederiksen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 9:11 AM Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack >I didn't look at the VFD but it looked good to me until I got to the > weight of the motor : ) > 200kg is a lot. doable but a lot. the tesla roadster motor weighs 35kg > or so iirc. you could probably drive a funny car with that motor :) > > Dan > > > Paul wrote: >> Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, but why can't I .... >> >> 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. >> 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 >> [2] >> 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 VDC >> 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC battery stack >> >> Motor $470 >> VFD $1600 >> Batteries $1500-$3000 >> >> Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in series be a problem? >> Should I >> use 48 volt stacks? >> >> Again, forgive me if this has already been discussed, but I have not been >> able >> to locate much information on this approach. If I understand the theory, >> this >> should charge the batteries during regen braking. >> >> I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the past. Nice units, >> already >> set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have start/stop inputs and >> programmable torque curves and torque boost. >> >> Thanks! >> Paul, BSEE, LCOD* >> >> *Loose Cannon on Deck >> >> [1] >> Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" >> w/keyway >> Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. $469.95 >> http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= >> >> >> [2] >> http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 >> Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) >> Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) >> Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) >> Weight (lbs) 26.4 >> $1597 >> >> _______________________________________________ >> For subscription options, see >> http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev >> >> > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 9 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:27:39 -0800 From: "(-Phil-)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Also, that's a lot of batteries! You can probably get by with less. Many VFDs I have seen will be happy at 280v. 320v is what you normally have on a DC bus after rectification of 3-phase 240v. It's lower on 208, so most VFDs will do this. In addition to the massive weight of the industrial motor, you'll have all those batteries to contend with, and then 30hp peak is going to be pretty whimpy! I'd say you could get a 10hp motor and drive it with a 50hp VFD. Providing you can even find a 240v VFD with that power. Most are 480v. -Phil ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 8:46 AM Subject: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack > Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, but why can't I .... > > 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. > 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 > [2] > 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 VDC > 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC battery stack > > Motor $470 > VFD $1600 > Batteries $1500-$3000 > > Will this work? Will charging 30 batteries in series be a problem? Should > I > use 48 volt stacks? > > Again, forgive me if this has already been discussed, but I have not been > able > to locate much information on this approach. If I understand the theory, > this > should charge the batteries during regen braking. > > I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the past. Nice units, > already > set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have start/stop inputs and > programmable torque curves and torque boost. > > Thanks! > Paul, BSEE, LCOD* > > *Loose Cannon on Deck > > [1] > Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" > w/keyway > Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. $469.95 > http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= > > > [2] > http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 > Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) > Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) > Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) > Weight (lbs) 26.4 > $1597 > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 10 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 12:31:54 -0500 From: Ben <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Don't have time to search again, but I saw one of those motors on eBay within the past few days. On Nov 30, 2007 12:20 PM, (-Phil-) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > The trick would be to find one of those surplus Ford Siemens motors that are > running around. Use the VFD to drive that. > > -Phil > ------------------------------ Message: 11 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 10:34:48 -0700 From: "Brian Staffanson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] taking care of batteries To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 I have converted my car, and am driving it a little. I was hoping to use it for transportation to this semester of school. But because of the super bug shimmy, melted battery posts, and having to do homework, it never quite made it as the daily driver to school. I will be starting to work (exciting I know!) and will be riding in a 12 passenger van to and from work. My car will be driven once a week or so. Not on a regular basis. I have 15 6V batteries from Deka. I have a PFC20. What is the best way of keeping these batteries in good shape so on the occasion that I need to drive the car, it will be ready. This could be a 4 mile round trip to the local store, or the 20 mile trip into town to do more shopping. The weather where I live is dry and cold, down to 20 degrees at night or so, up to around 40 degrees currently. It snows occasionally, (but we could use more). If I keep the PFC 20 on low current mode, with a long time out, it would work? Or would it be better to get 15 small float chargers to keep the pack ready to go? What would be the best way to go? Thanks, Brian ------------------------------ Message: 12 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:37:05 -0800 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [EVDL] Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Well boys here is an opportunity to have a Sunrise EV and start a Co- oP at the same time. Just get 250 members to sign up for 1000 each and all will be able to help build and sell a new Sunrise. Each would then be part owner and if it got off the ground all would stand a chance to make some serious money. I'd join for only 1K. I'd invest more for the supplies for each car but in the end it could be worth the small risk on a venture like this. The technology is here. We just need a nice body to use. The Sunrise works for me. Pete On Nov 30, 2007, at 9:03 AM, Keith wrote: > if someone wants to donate > $250,000.00 we all could have a lightweight composite body-frame > system ------------------------------ Message: 13 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 09:52:52 -0800 (PST) From: Todd Martin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] EV Conversion Financing To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 After reading a recent post saying roughly "do it yourself, hire someone, or stop expecting an EV for free", I got to thinking about EV conversion financing. When I bought my Force, I was lucky enough to have a local Credit Union give me a signature loan to purchase the vehicle (at 10.5% interest over 2 years). Used car loans are difficult to apply to an EV since they don't fit the usual categories that banks are accustomed too. Also, they are sold typically by individuals instead of used car lots. The problem is compounded with a conversion kit, since a bank would have trouble accepting the parts as collateral on the loan. Remember, not every person that tries to make an EV conversion succeeds! Even when they do, it often takes far longer than anticipated. What we need is a financial institution that is interested in this issue. Here is what I propose: The Electric Auto Association (EAA) or some similar EV advocacy group sets up a trust fund. Individuals purchase a "private EV loan insurance" from the EAA to guarantee their EV conversion loan that is underwriten by a Bank. This would be similar to Private Mortgage Insurance, for people who don't have enough down payment to qualify for a home loan otherwise. The EAA gets paid a little bit of money from each individual that takes out one of these loans, which covers the "payout" of the occasional default. Banks win because they get a guaranteed loan. Individuals win because they have an easy way to get a loan, perhaps below "signature loan" rates (since they are guaranteed). The EAA wins because they are leveraging a little bit of money into a lot of conversions and if done correctly is self-sustaining. Anyone have any feedback? Thanks, Todd Martin VP, FVEAA 1997 Solectria Force ____________________________________________________________________________________ Be a better pen pal. Text or chat with friends inside Yahoo! Mail. See how. http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/ ------------------------------ Message: 14 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 11:57:14 -0600 From: "Morgan LaMoore" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 $250k is ridiculous! (Unless we're also buying a license to the intellectual property.) The solar car team makes molds for composite assembly, and the process costs less than $50,000! A big chunk of that is paying a machine shop with the right machinery to mill the molds. (Two molds, one for the top half and one for the bottom half.) However, the solar cars are very aerodynamic and streamlined, with no tricky protrusions like mirrors. I'm guessing that the Sunrise would have to include mirrors as a separate component. Also, what is the status on the intellectual property of the Sunrise? If the owners of the company (or whoever bought them) tells us to not use their IP, what can we do? -Morgan LaMoore On Nov 30, 2007 11:37 AM, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Well boys here is an opportunity to have a Sunrise EV and start a Co- > oP at the same time. Just get 250 members to sign up for 1000 each > and all will be able to help build and sell a new Sunrise. Each would > then be part owner and if it got off the ground all would stand a > chance to make some serious money. > > I'd join for only 1K. I'd invest more for the supplies for each car > but in the end it could be worth the small risk on a venture like > this. The technology is here. We just need a nice body to use. The > Sunrise works for me. > > Pete > > > On Nov 30, 2007, at 9:03 AM, Keith wrote: > > > if someone wants to donate > > $250,000.00 we all could have a lightweight composite body-frame > > system > > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 15 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 19:05:12 +0100 From: Dan Frederiksen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Sunrise vs Volt, Re; Volt Frustrated???? To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed let's wait for a more detailed plan before being concerned with cost. to me it's a non issue. Dan Morgan LaMoore wrote: > $250k is ridiculous! (Unless we're also buying a license to the > intellectual property.) > ------------------------------ Message: 16 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 18:37:46 +0100 From: Dan Frederiksen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] Motor direction To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed anyone know which way volkswagen/audi/porsche motors spin? I've found a possible candidate motor but it's CWDE which I take to mean one way only. it has good power, small weight, small price. a kostov (now called elprom ems) Dan ------------------------------ Message: 17 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 11:11:32 -0800 (PST) From: Jeff Major <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] AC Motor/VFD/360 volt battery stack To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Hi Paul, You have a valid idea, but....... --- Paul <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Forgive me if this has been discussed in the past, > but why can't I .... > > 1. Use a 30 HP 240 VAC induction motor [1]. Weighs 440 pounds. For 30 hp. Maybe 2 to 2.5 times that peak. Awfully heavy. And I prefer 4 pole motors. > 2. Use a Variable Frequency AC Drive (VFD) e.g. the > Hitachi L300P-220LFU2 [2] You should go with the flux vector model and use an encoder feedback from the motor to get true torque control. Also, you'd be safer to go at least 50 percent higher on the inverter rating. > 3. Series thirty 12 volt batteries to produce 360 > VDC > 4. Feed the DC bus on the VFD from the 360 VDC > battery stack > > Motor $470 > VFD $1600 > Batteries $1500-$3000 > > Will this work? Yes, but how well? Devil is in the details. > Will charging 30 batteries in > series be a problem? Should I > use 48 volt stacks? Depends on what you can afford or build for a charger. > Again, forgive me if this has already been > discussed, but I have not been able > to locate much information on this approach. If I > understand the theory, this > should charge the batteries during regen braking. Yes, it can if you use torque control, four quadrant. Regen can help a little for range, but don't count on it for much. Maybe 5 to 10 percent. > I've used smaller Hitachi VFDs (1 and 2 HP) in the > past. Nice units, already > set up to receive analog signal for the speed, have > start/stop inputs and > programmable torque curves and torque boost. Again, use torque control, not curves or boost. And the encoders usually are digital. Can be done. Good luck. Jeff M > Thanks! > Paul, BSEE, LCOD* > > *Loose Cannon on Deck > > [1] > Voltage 230/460 AC; Amps 70/35; RPM 3525; Shaft 1 > 5/8" diam. x 3 1/4" w/keyway > Size 22 1/2" x 20" x 14 1/2"; shpg. 440 lbs. > $469.95 > http://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?UID=2007113005142041&item=10-1767&catname= > > > [2] > http://www.driveswarehouse.com/c-149-drives.aspx?categories_id=149&Horsepower=30.00&IVoltage=8&x=24&y=9 > Height 15.4 inches (390 mm) > Width 9.8 inches (250 mm) > Depth 7.8 inches (198.5 mm) > Weight (lbs) 26.4 > $1597 ____________________________________________________________________________________ Never miss a thing. Make Yahoo your home page. http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs ------------------------------ Message: 18 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 12:34:02 -0700 From: "Roland Wiench" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Convert an automatic FWD car? To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Hello Eduardo, The motor, controller and batteries are no problem. I am using the same set up with 180 volts of batteries and have a range of 39.5 miles so far at 50% DOD. If you are using a automatic, you will have to modified it so you can start to the move the car at about .1mph. The torque converter in some models will not start to lock up below 500 rpm. If you idle the motor at 500 rpm, then if you do not apply additional load to the motor to keep it running up in rpm, you will be starting out at a jerk which may take out the clutches in with a short period of time. I am now testing a GM heavy duty TH-400 automatic that does not use a torque converter, put uses a pump drive that can start turning the pump right at 0.1 rpm, has very heavy racing type clutches and all the automatic control devices have been remove, add a full manual value which now can only be shifted like a manual transmission. The advantage will be, that I get rid of a flywheel, pressure plate, clutch disc or a very heavy torque converter, the governor controls, the kick down cables, less transmission fluid because of the torque converter and it fits any Warp motors and GE motors using the same adapter plate that fits any GM engine from the 1957's to the present. The disadvantage is that some gear ratios are too high and you must change your differential gear ratio to a very low gear ratio. If your transmission is a vacuum control that regulates the transmission oil pressure which some of the new electronic transmission do not use, you have to install a vacuum control regulator that is control by the accelerator linkage which increases the pump pressure when the vacuum is low (normally cause by engine acceleration) and decrease pump pressure when accelerator linkage is release. These units are normally use on diesel engines that do not produce a vacuum source, but uses this vacuum regulator which controls a vacuum source from a vacuum pump. You can idle a Zilla by installing another 5 kohm pot in series with the existing accelerator 5k ohm and then set that pot for a idle point. I use a three position selector switch on the dash, that can switch this pot out and into the circuit. The only thing that I have to remember is to switch it out of the circuit, because the Zilla will not start up with a pot resistance signal to the Zilla. I have a retire diesel master mechanic that is working on this system, and we will find out in June 2008 how this is going to work out. Roland ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eduardo Kaftanski" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:06 AM Subject: [EVDL] Convert an automatic FWD car? > > My first conversion is still not ready (waiting for the machine shop) and > I am planning the second.... I need input. > > My daily driver's engine is failing. Its a 1996 Citroen Xantia, automatic. > The engine is a 115HP 2.0 and the transmission is a 4 speed non-electronic > auto (ZF4HP14). Car weights around 2500lbs. > > I plan on putting in a Warp9 or bigger motor, a 1k zilla and 144v of > 12v deep cycle lead acid batts. I dont need more than 20 miles of range. > > Am I too crazy? > > -- > Eduardo K. | > http://www.carfun.cl | I'm white and nerdy > http://ev.nn.cl | Weird Al > | > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > ------------------------------ Message: 19 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 14:43:42 -0500 From: "Bob Rice" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Re: [EVDL] EV Conversion Financing To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original ----- Original Message ----- From: "Todd Martin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 12:52 PM Subject: [EVDL] EV Conversion Financing > After reading a recent post saying roughly "do it > yourself, hire someone, or stop expecting an EV for > free", I got to thinking about EV conversion > financing. > > When I bought my Force, I was lucky enough to have a > local Credit Union give me a signature loan to > purchase the vehicle (at 10.5% interest over 2 years). > Used car loans are difficult to apply to an EV since > they don't fit the usual categories that banks are > accustomed too. Also, they are sold typically by > individuals instead of used car lots. The problem is > compounded with a conversion kit, since a bank would > have trouble accepting the parts as collateral on the > loan. Remember, not every person that tries to make > an EV conversion succeeds! Even when they do, it > often takes far longer than anticipated. > > What we need is a financial institution that is > interested in this issue. > > Here is what I propose: > > The Electric Auto Association (EAA) or some similar EV > advocacy group sets up a trust fund. Individuals > purchase a "private EV loan insurance" from the EAA to > guarantee their EV conversion loan that is underwriten > by a Bank. This would be similar to Private Mortgage > Insurance, for people who don't have enough down > payment to qualify for a home loan otherwise. > > The EAA gets paid a little bit of money from each > individual that takes out one of these loans, which > covers the "payout" of the occasional default. Banks > win because they get a guaranteed loan. Individuals > win because they have an easy way to get a loan, > perhaps below "signature loan" rates (since they are > guaranteed). The EAA wins because they are leveraging > a little bit of money into a lot of conversions and if > done correctly is self-sustaining. > > Anyone have any feedback? > Hi Todd an' EVerybody; Sounds like a good plan? Then you would be getting alot more for yur 39 bux a year.The EAA would have a more active part of getting more EV'es out there? Bob > Thanks, > > Todd Martin > VP, FVEAA > 1997 Solectria Force > > > > > ____________________________________________________________________________________ > Be a better pen pal. > Text or chat with friends inside Yahoo! Mail. See how. > http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/ > > _______________________________________________ > For subscription options, see > http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev > > > -- > Internal Virus Database is out-of-date. > Checked by AVG Free Edition. > Version: 7.5.488 / Virus Database: 269.13.28/1023 - Release Date: > 9/22/2007 1:27 PM > > ------------------------------ Message: 20 Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2007 11:49:00 -0800 From: "Aliza" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [EVDL] Nanosolar panels and ev's To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.sjsu.edu> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original What does it take to link solar panels to an ev system for charging during the day either when parked or on the move? It would seem to me that these new nanosolar panels would make a difference in terms of how far one can drive during the day. If they can print them on the top of a big truck (or anything else I might add) why not on the top of your car? Just curious as there is a huge push to get these panels up on the top of houses. Really fabu idea. But I remember them talking about roof top shingles in the 80's in california. Guess PG&E didnt really want to eh? Aliza ------------------------------ _______________________________________________ EV@lists.sjsu.edu For subscription options, see http://lists.sjsu.edu/mailman/listinfo/ev End of EV Digest, Vol 4, Issue 88 *********************************