https://phys.org/news/2017-11-german-automakers-ford-electric-network.html
Carmakers join forces in Europe to make electrics widespread
November 3, 2017  David Mchugh And Geir Moulson

[images  / Daniel Bockwoldt/dpa via AP, File
https://3c1703fe8d.site.internapcdn.net/newman/csz/news/800/2017/carmakersjoi.jpg
In this Wednesday, Oct. 18, 2017 photo a car is connected to a charging
station for electric vehicles in Hamburg, Germany. Major automakers say
their joint European electric car recharging network will open its first
stations this year in Germany, Austria and Norway in what the companies hope
will be a big step toward mass acceptance of battery-powered cars

https://3c1703fe8d.site.internapcdn.net/newman/csz/news/800/2017/1-carmakersjoi.jpg
In this Wednesday, Oct. 18, 2017 photo a plug is shown at a charging station
for electric vehicles in Hamburg, Germany ...
]

In this Wednesday, Oct. 18, 2017 photo a car is connected to a charging
station for electric vehicles in Hamburg, Germany. Major automakers say
their joint European electric car recharging network will open its first
stations this year in Germany, Austria and Norway in what the companies hope
will be a big step toward mass acceptance of battery-powered cars. (Daniel
Bockwoldt/dpa via AP, File)

A group of major automakers plans to open hundreds of fast-charging stations
for electric cars in Europe in coming years and use a common plug technology
in what they hope will be a big step toward mass acceptance of
battery-powered vehicles.

BMW, Daimler, Ford and the Volkswagen Group with its Audi and Porsche brands
have equal shares in the venture, Ionity, plans for which were first
announced last year.

They said Friday that they will open the first of 20 stations this year in
Germany, Austria and Norway at 120-kilometer (75-mile) intervals along major
roads. They plan to expand the network to more than 100 stations next year
and have about 400 in place across Europe by 2020.

The founding companies said "other automotive manufacturers are invited to
help expand the network."

The aim is to make it easier for electric cars to travel long distances and
render them more appealing to the mass market. Hours-long charging times
have meant battery-powered cars are limited to use for short commutes and
local shopping trips. Owners typically recharge overnight at home or in an
employer's parking lot during the day. That has left battery cars as a
second vehicle in some first-adopter households, with a conventional car
kept for longer journeys. The chance to charge up fast far from home would
make it possible to take an electric vehicle on a family vacation.

A typical electric car can take several hours to charge from empty using a 7
kilowatt-hour home plug. The Ionity network stations by contrast will have
charging capacity of up to 350 kilowatts per hour. That's aimed at the
future because currently available cars cannot charge at that speed. A BMW
i3 electric would take 30 minutes to fast-charge at its maximum of 50
kilowatts per hour; at 350 kilowatts per hour, in theory the time could be
cut to under 10 minutes. The hope is, drivers could charge in the time it
takes to have a cup of coffee at the recharging station.
Carmakers join forces in Europe to make electrics widespread
In this Wednesday, Oct. 18, 2017 photo a plug is shown at a charging station
for electric vehicles in Hamburg, Germany. Major automakers say their joint
European electric car recharging network will open its first stations this
year in Germany, Austria and Norway in what the companies hope will be a big
step toward mass acceptance of battery-powered cars. (Daniel Bockwoldt/dpa
via AP, File)

The new network will also use a standardized plug—the CCS, or Combined
Charging System standard—that isn't tied to any one car maker.

It will set up the stations in partnership with operators of rest areas and
gas stations in the three countries.

A pan-European fast-charging network "plays an essential role in
establishing a market for electric vehicles," Ionity CEO Michael Hajesch
said in a statement.

Uptake of electric cars across Europe has been patchy so far. Electrically
chargeable vehicles were only 1.2 percent of European car sales in the
second quarter, according to the European Automobile Manufacturers
Association. Norway, where the government has aggressively pushed for
low-emissions vehicles, is an exception with 29 percent market share for
electrically chargeable vehicles. By contrast, Greece registered only 32
rechargeable cars last year.

The higher cost of the vehicles is a key reason, on top of limited range and
lack of places to charge up, and for now government subsidies and tax breaks
are important to supporting sales. Analysts say that electric vehicles may
become more affordable as battery costs fall.

Automakers are sinking billions into developing electric cars in part as a
response to ever-tougher limits on air pollution and carbon dioxide, a
greenhouse gas blamed for global warming.

The new company will be headquartered in Munich, Germany, and have 50
employees by the start of 2018.
[© 2017 The Associated Press]




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