Dear Folk,

 I thought you might be interested in the following paper, which is 
essentially my PhD outcome packaged into a journal paper (49 pages!), 
contextualised with respect to consciousness, and now finally published in 
a special journal issue on the ‘Hard problem of Consciousness’. 
Online-ready only at this point. Came out yesterday.

 Hales, Colin G. 2014: 'The origins of the brain’s endogenous 
electromagnetic field and its relationship to provision of consciousness'. 
*Journal 
of Integrative Neuroscience*, Vol 13 Issue 2, pp. 1-49. 

http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0219635214400056?queryID=%24{resultBean.queryID}
 
<http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0219635214400056?queryID=%24%7bresultBean.queryID%7d>

*ABSTRACT*

As a potential source of consciousness, the brain's endogenous 
electromagnetic (EM) field has much to commend it. Difficulties connecting 
EM phenomena and consciousness have been exacerbated by the lack of a 
specific conclusive biophysically realistic mechanism originating the EM 
field, its form and dynamics. This work explores a potential mechanism: the 
spatial and temporal coherent action of transmembrane ion channel currents 
which simultaneously produce electric and magnetic fields that dominate all 
other field sources. Ion channels, as tiny current filaments, express, at a 
distance, the electric and magnetic fields akin to those of a short 
(transmembrane) copper wire. Following assembly of appropriate formalisms 
from EM field theory, the paper computationally explores the scalar 
electric potential produced by the current filaments responsible for an 
action potential (AP) in a realistic hippocampus CA1 pyramidal neuron. It 
reveals that AP signaling can impress a highly structured, focused and 
directed "sweeping-lighthouse beam" that "illuminates" neighbors at mm 
scales. Ion channel currents thereby provide a possible explanation for 
both EEG/MEG origins and recently confirmed functional EM coupling effects. 
Finally, a physically plausible EM field decomposition is posited. It 
reveals objective and subjective perspectives intrinsic to the 
membrane-centric field dynamics. Perceptual "fields" can be seen to operate 
as the collective action of virtual EM-boson composites (called qualeons) 
visible only by "being" the fields, yet objectively appear as the familiar 
EM field activity. This explains the problematic evidence presentation and 
offers a physically plausible route to a solution to the "hard problem".

For those impoverished and for those without institutional access I do have 
the preprint. Just email me.

Cheers

Colin Hales

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