Re: Conventional QTI = False

2001-09-09 Thread hal

Saibal writes:
 According to the conventional QTI, not only do you live forever, you can
 also never forget anything. I don't believe  this because I know for a
 fact that I have forgotten quite a lot of things that have happened a
 long time ago.

Right, but to make the same argument against QTI you'd have to say,
you don't believe this because you have died.  But this is not possible.
So the analogy is not as good as it looks.  You do exist in branches where
you have forgotten things, as well as in branches where you remember them.
But you don't exist in branches where you have died, only in branches
where you are still alive.  They aren't really the same.

There are arguments against QTI but this one does not work so well.

Hal F.




Re: Immortality

2001-09-09 Thread Saibal Mitra

I see that according to you Hal Ruhl qualifies as a copy of Hal Finney.

- Oorspronkelijk bericht -
Van: jamikes [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: Saibal Mitra [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Hal Ruhl [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Verzonden: zondag 9 september 2001 15:06
Onderwerp: Immortality


 As much as I enjoyed last years's discussions in worldview speculations, I
 get frustrated by the lately emerged word-playing about concepts used in
 just different contents from the conventional.

  May I submit a (trivial) proof for immortality in this sense:

 Death (of others, meaning not only persons) is a 3rd person (fantasy?),
 either true or imagined. NOBODY ever experienced his/her own death and the
 time after such, so immortality is the only thing in consciousness.
The
 world (experienceable worldview) does not include otherwise.

 To the forgotten things existing in another (branch of?) world:
 If I 'forgot' something: that dose not necessarily build another world of
 those things I forgot. Alzheimer patients are not the most efficient
 Creators.
 And please do not 'rationalize' about 'near death' and similar fantasies
in
 this respect.

 Excuse my out-of-topic remark to the topic.

 John Mikes



 - Original Message -
 From: Saibal Mitra [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Sunday, September 09, 2001 6:30 AM
 Subject: Re: Conventional QTI = False



 Hal Finney wrote:
  Saibal writes:
   According to the conventional QTI, not only do you live forever, you
can
   also never forget anything. I don't believe  this because I know for a
   fact that I have forgotten quite a lot of things that have happened a
   long time ago.
 
  Right, but to make the same argument against QTI you'd have to say,
  you don't believe this because you have died.  But this is not possible.
  So the analogy is not as good as it looks.  You do exist in branches
where
  you have forgotten things, as well as in branches where you remember
them.

 That is true, but I want to make the point that branches where I survive
 with memory loss have to be taken into account.

 In the case of a person suffering from a terminal disease, it is much more
 likely that he will survive in a branch where he was not diagnosed with
the
 disease, than in a branch where the disease is magically cured. The latter
 possibility (conventional qti) can't be favoured above the first just
 because the surviving person is more similar to the original person.

 You could object that in the first case your consciousness is somehow
 transferred to a different person (you ``jump´´ to a different branch that
 separated from the dying branch before you were diagnosed), but I would
say
 that the surviving person has the same consciousness  the original person
 would have if you cured his disease and erased all memory of having the
 disease.

 Saibal







RE: Narrow escapes

2001-09-09 Thread Charles Goodwin

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

 Suppose you almost cause a terrible accident.  You are driving too fast
 down a quiet street and a child suddenly steps out.  You swerve and manage
 to miss him.  You drive on, nervous and anxious, and feeling
 very lucky that you did not hit and perhaps kill the child.

 It's all a matter of probabilities.  In some universes you do hit him
 and in some you miss.  By taking the action of driving recklessly, you
 increase the number of universes in which you kill the child.

 Suppose you cause a different accident.  You drive into a crowd of
 100 children and kill 20.  Do you feel relief that 80 survived?  No,
 you feel terrible that you have taken 20 children from the universe.

 The same feeling is appropriate in the first example, the narrow escape.
 You decreased the number of children in the multiverse by your actions.
 It is irrelevant that this instance of your consciousness happened to
 end up in a universe where nothing happened.  The multiverse has been
 affected, the measure of that child has been reduced.  You have killed
 children just as surely as in the second example where you drove into
 a crowd.

 In general, when you do something and you get lucky or unlucky with
 regard to the consequences, you shouldn't look too closely at the
 particular outcome you saw.  Morally speaking your actions spread out
 through the multiverse.  The fact that the results, good or bad, are
 not immediately visible to you does not decrease their reality.

 I don't think that this reasoning implies any differences in how we
 should make our decisions.  We already base them on
 probabilites and the multiverse view retains probability based decision theory.  
However it
 does perhaps change how we should view the outcomes and the effects of
 what we do.

 Hal Finney

Hmbut according to the MWI all possible universes exist, including ones in which 
you aren't speeding, or aren't driving at all,
or someone else is, or some other person runs out in front of you, or doesn't. If you 
drive carefully are you merely ensuring that
elsewhere in the multiverse you aren't??? I'm not sure where this leads in probability 
terms, especially given an uncountable
infinity of universes branching off every second.

Not that I'm advocating dangerous driving.

Charles




RE: Conventional QTI = False

2001-09-09 Thread Charles Goodwin

 -Original Message-
 From: Saibal Mitra [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

 In the case of a person suffering from a terminal disease, it
 is much more
 likely that he will survive in a branch where he was not
 diagnosed with the
 disease, than in a branch where the disease is magically
 cured. The latter
 possibility (conventional qti) can't be favoured above the first just
 because the surviving person is more similar to the original person.

I don't understand this argument. The person survives (according to QTI) in both 
branches. In fact QTI postulates that an infinite
number of copies of a person survives (although the *proportion* of the multiverse in 
which he survives tends to zero - but that is
because the multivese is growing far faster than the branches in which a person 
survives). QTI postulates that ALL observer moments
are part of a series (of a vast number of series') which survive to timelike infinity.

 You could object that in the first case your consciousness is somehow
 transferred to a different person (you ``jump´´ to a
 different branch that
 separated from the dying branch before you were diagnosed),
 but I would say
 that the surviving person has the same consciousness  the
 original person
 would have if you cured his disease and erased all memory of
 having the
 disease.

That isn't necessary (according to QTI). The multiverse is large enough to accomodate 
an uncountable infinity of branches in which a
given person survives from ANY starting state, as well as a (larger) uncountable 
infinity in which he doesn't.

Charles




Re: Conventional QTI = False

2001-09-09 Thread Saibal Mitra


Hal Finney wrote:
 Saibal writes:
  According to the conventional QTI, not only do you live forever, you can
  also never forget anything. I don't believe  this because I know for a
  fact that I have forgotten quite a lot of things that have happened a
  long time ago.

 Right, but to make the same argument against QTI you'd have to say,
 you don't believe this because you have died.  But this is not possible.
 So the analogy is not as good as it looks.  You do exist in branches where
 you have forgotten things, as well as in branches where you remember them.

That is true, but I want to make the point that branches where I survive
with memory loss have to be taken into account.

In the case of a person suffering from a terminal disease, it is much more
likely that he will survive in a branch where he was not diagnosed with the
disease, than in a branch where the disease is magically cured. The latter
possibility (conventional qti) can't be favoured above the first just
because the surviving person is more similar to the original person.

You could object that in the first case your consciousness is somehow
transferred to a different person (you ``jump´´ to a different branch that
separated from the dying branch before you were diagnosed), but I would say
that the surviving person has the same consciousness  the original person
would have if you cured his disease and erased all memory of having the
disease.

Saibal





RE: fin insanity

2001-09-09 Thread Charles Goodwin

 -Original Message-
 From: Saibal Mitra [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

 So, I would say that you will always find yourself alive
 somewhere. But it
 is interesting to consider only our universe and ignore
 quantum effects.
 Even then you will always find yourself alive somewhere, but
 you won't find
 yourself becoming infinitely old (see above). Because this is
 a classical
 continuation of you, it is much more likely than any quantum
 continuation
 that allows you to survive an atomic bomb exploding above your head.

QTI can give you some idea of the size of the multiverse if you consider that there 
are branches in which every organism that
has ever existed (including bacteria, viruses etc) are immortal - as well as every 
non-living configuration of matter (e.g.
snowflakes, rocks, grains of sand...) - on every planet (and star, and empty space) in 
the universe ...

According to QTI *no* observer moments ever lead to death. Every observer moment of 
every organism that has ever lived has
timelike-infinite continuity. This leads to very very very big numbers, even if we 
allowed the output from the SWE to be
quantised - which it isn't.

Charles




Narrow escapes

2001-09-09 Thread hal

Suppose you almost cause a terrible accident.  You are driving too fast
down a quiet street and a child suddenly steps out.  You swerve and manage
to miss him.  You drive on, nervous and anxious, and feeling very lucky
that you did not hit and perhaps kill the child.

It's all a matter of probabilities.  In some universes you do hit him
and in some you miss.  By taking the action of driving recklessly, you
increase the number of universes in which you kill the child.

Suppose you cause a different accident.  You drive into a crowd of
100 children and kill 20.  Do you feel relief that 80 survived?  No,
you feel terrible that you have taken 20 children from the universe.

The same feeling is appropriate in the first example, the narrow escape.
You decreased the number of children in the multiverse by your actions.
It is irrelevant that this instance of your consciousness happened to
end up in a universe where nothing happened.  The multiverse has been
affected, the measure of that child has been reduced.  You have killed
children just as surely as in the second example where you drove into
a crowd.

In general, when you do something and you get lucky or unlucky with
regard to the consequences, you shouldn't look too closely at the
particular outcome you saw.  Morally speaking your actions spread out
through the multiverse.  The fact that the results, good or bad, are
not immediately visible to you does not decrease their reality.

I don't think that this reasoning implies any differences in how we
should make our decisions.  We already base them on probabilites and the
multiverse view retains probability based decision theory.  However it
does perhaps change how we should view the outcomes and the effects of
what we do.

Hal Finney




Re: FIN too

2001-09-09 Thread Russell Standish

Convince me of this fact, and I would readily reject QTI. What you say
would be disproof of the cul-de-sac assumption, which sadly I
suspect to be true except in rather extreme circumstances like black
holes.

Nevertheless, if you can construct a situation using forbidden
states where conscious continuation of provably impossible, I'd be
most interested to hear about it.

Cheers

Fred Chen wrote:
 
 Hal, Charles, I think this is an unavoidable part of the QTI or FIN debate.
 It seems that with QTI, you could only be entering white rabbit
 (magical-type) universes, not continue in probable ones.
 
 But in general I have a more fundamental objection (to quantum immortality).
 In QM, not all quantum states are possible for a given situation. For
 example, an electron orbiting a proton can only occupy certain energy
 states, not arbitrary ones. The energy states in between are forbidden; an
 electron cannot be measured and found to be in one of these forbidden
 states. So I do not see why immortality is allowed by QM from our universe
 if physical mechanisms generally ban it. Survival seems to me (and I guess
 most people) a forbidden state in the situations where death is certain.
 
 Fred
 




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