Hi Evgenii Rudnyi 

Anything internally governed must have an intelligence to govern it.


Roger , rclo...@verizon.net
8/14/2012 
----- Receiving the following content ----- 
From: Evgenii Rudnyi 
Receiver: everything-list 
Time: 2012-08-12, 02:51:22
Subject: Re: Definitions of intelligence possibly useful to computers in AI 
ordescribing life


On 12.08.2012 08:39 meekerdb said the following:
> On 8/11/2012 11:28 PM, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:
>> On 12.08.2012 07:18 Russell Standish said the following:
>>> On Sat, Aug 11, 2012 at 04:22:44PM +0200, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:
>>>> On 11.08.2012 15:13 Stephen P. King said the following:
>>>>> On 8/11/2012 4:30 AM, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:
>>>>>> On 10.08.2012 00:55 Russell Standish said the following:
>>>>>>> The point being that life need not be intelligent. In fact 999.9% of
>>>>>>> life (but whatever measure, numbers, biomass etc) is unintelligent.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The study of artificial life by the same reason need not be a
>>>>>>> study of
>>>>>>> artitificial intelligence, although because of a biases as an
>>>>>>> intelligent species, a significantly higher fraction of alife
>>>>>>> research
>>>>>>> is about AI.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What does intelligence means in this context that life is
>>>>>> unintelligent? Let us compare for example a bacterium and a rock.
>>>>>> Where there is more intelligence?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Evgenii
>>>>>>
>>>>> Dear Evgenii,
>>>>>
>>>>> A bacterium and a rock should not be put head to (no)head in this
>>>>> question. A bacterium has autonomy while a rock does not. It is better
>>>>> to see that the rock is just a small piece of an autonomous whole and
>>>>> then compare that whole to the (whole) bacterium.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> My goal was just to try to understand what Russell meant by life is
>>>> unintelligent. Say let us take some creations of AI and compare them
>>>> with a bacterium. Where do we find more intelligence?
>>>>
>>>> Evgenii
>>>>
>>>
>>> It seems like a nonsensical question to me. Neither rocks nor bacteria
>>> are intelligent.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Okay. Let us take then a self-driving car. Is it intelligent?
>
> One of the hallmarks of intelligence is learning from experience. I
> don't know whether self-driving cars, e.g as developed by Google, do
> this or not.
>

Could you please take another example from AI, that learns from 
experience? Then it will be more clear what do you mean.

On learning from experience in cells, please see a paper

Epigenetic learning in non-neural organisms
http://blog.rudnyi.ru/2011/02/epigenetic-learning-in-non-neural-organisms.html

Hence you will find learning from experience in a cell indeed.

Evgenii

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