Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness (fwd)

2002-09-10 Thread Brent Meeker
On 09-Sep-02, Bruno Marchal wrote: > Jesse Mazer wrote: >> Bruno Marchal wrote: >> Jesse Mazer wrote >> Ok, I think I see where my mistake was. I was thinking >> that "decoherence" just referred to interactions between a >> system and the external environment, but what you seem to >>

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-09 Thread Bruno Marchal
Jesse Mazer wrote: >Bruno Marchal wrote: > >> >> >> >>Jesse Mazer wrote >> >> >> >>> >>>Ok, I think I see where my mistake was. I was thinking that >>>"decoherence" just referred to interactions between a system and >>>the external environment, but what you seem to be saying is that >>>it

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-06 Thread Jesse Mazer
Bruno Marchal wrote: > > > >Jesse Mazer wrote > > > > >> >>Ok, I think I see where my mistake was. I was thinking that "decoherence" >>just referred to interactions between a system and the external >>environment, but what you seem to be saying is that it can also refer to >>an internal effect

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-06 Thread Bruno Marchal
Jesse Mazer wrote > >Ok, I think I see where my mistake was. I was thinking that >"decoherence" just referred to interactions between a system and the >external environment, but what you seem to be saying is that it can >also refer to an internal effect where interactions among the >comp

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-06 Thread Bruno Marchal

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread Jesse Mazer
Brent Meeker wrote: >OK, consider a single excited hydrogen atom in a perfectly >reflecting box. Has it emitted a photon or not? QM will >predict a superposition of photon+H and H-excited in which >the amplitude for H-excited decays exponentially with time. > But the exponential decay is only a

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread scerir
J. Mazer: > But can decoherence really "forbid" macroscopic superpositions in principle, > or only in practice? Well, experiments have been done many times, showing the effect of decoherence on (macroscopic) quantum superpositions http://physicsweb.org/article/world/13/8/3/1 http://physicsweb.org

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread scerir
J. Mazer [about Wigner and consciousness] > Did Wigner only believe this until his change of opinion in 1983, or did he > continue to think this way afterwards? Wigner wrote (Nov. 18, 1978) ... " ... as far as living organism of any complexity are concerned, the same initial state hardly can b

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread Hal Finney
Jesse Mazer wrote: > But can decoherence really "forbid" macroscopic superpositions in principle, > or only in practice? To build quantum computers, people have to figure out > clever tricks to keep fairly large systems in quantum coherence, even though > under normal circumstances decoherence

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread Jesse Mazer
scerir wrote: >Wigner later (1983) changed opinion and wrote >that decoherence forbids superposition of states like > c1 |s 1> |friend 1> + c2 |s 2> |friend 2> >After that in QM the "conscious" being - i.e. the "friend" >who tells that he already "knows" whether the outcome is >|s 1> or |s

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread scerir
> Yes, this is similar to the "Wigner's friend" thought-experiment. Wigner later (1983) changed opinion and wrote that decoherence forbids superposition of states like c1 |s 1> |friend 1> + c2 |s 2> |friend 2> After that in QM the "conscious" being - i.e. the "friend" who tells th

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread Jesse Mazer
Brent Meeker wrote: >On 04-Sep-02, Tim May wrote: > > > By the way, issues of observers and measurements are > > obviously fraught with "Chinese boxes" types of problems. > > In the Schrodinger's Cat pedantic example, if the "cat > > alive or cat dead" measurement is made at the end of one > > ho

Re: MWI, Copenhage, Randomness

2002-09-05 Thread Brent Meeker
On 04-Sep-02, Tim May wrote: > On Wednesday, September 4, 2002, at 02:44 PM, Hal Finney > wrote: >> Tim May wrote: >> In weaker forms of the MWI, where it's the early state >> of the Big Bang (for example) which are splitting off >> into N universes, De Witt and others have speculated (as >> ea