RE: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-05 Thread Phil Connor

 I can send maill out from outlook thru my linux box all day.

Pinging rdcomputersolutions.net results in an "unknown host"

 ps (i am a windows computer expert not linux. I am learning linux :)   )

Useing a simple tool such as ping help to toubleshoot your problem. pinging
you again only this time adding mail to your domain ex.
"mail.computersoultions.net" results in a response of

Pinging mail.rdcomputersolutions.net [12.21.134.137] with 32 bytes of data:

Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.

Ping statistics for 12.21.134.137
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
Approximate round trip tmimes in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms

This makes me wonder 2 things... Are you running a firewall and if not have
you set up an MX pointer to your server...? For now until you do you should
have your friends and users use "mail.rdcomputersolutions.net as the reply
to your e-mails. I was able to send you email useing
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Let me know if you need any help

Phil Connor
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux User #189889



 thanks
 Robert
 - Original Message -
 From: "Woody" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 4:14 PM
 Subject: Re: [expert] pop-3


  Robert,
 
  Do not confuse POP-3 with SMTP.  POP-3 is a way to RETRIEVE mail only.
  When you send mail, you utilize SMTP.  It sounds like the most likely
  explanation is independent of all of the above though.  Either your SMTP
  options in your E-mail program are incorrect (i.e.: an invalid
 SMTP host)
 or
  the DNS server (that the SMTP server you connect to to send
 mail) can not
  correctly resolve the domain of your mail host that is the
 final delivery
  point.
 
  The (traveling) life of an E-mail
  -
  Sender's mail client sends mail (SMTP) to it's listed SMTP host.
  The SMTP host then decides if the user is local:
  Yes, Skip to Drop step
  No, Pass mail on
  Pass mail onto server that holds the desired recipient (again utilizing
 SMTP)
  Drop mail into recipient's mailbox
  Recipient checks for mail (POP-3)
  -
 
  As for on-demand POP-3, that is controlled by the inetd daemon.  When a
  request to the POP-3 port is received, inetd calls the POP-3 server
 program
  which then processes the actual request (to retrieve user's mail).  The
 same
  goes for IMAP if you choose to *retrieve* your mail that way.
 
  Summary:  your POP-3 settings on your server should not have anything to
 do
  with your server's ability to receive mail.  Look either at your sending
  e-mail program's SMTP setting and/or check that your server's
 DNS entry is
  current and correct.
 
  Enjoy,
 
  Woody ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 
 
  rharvey wrote:
  
   under service control in linuxconf
   pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
   I can send an email at from mydomain.net
   but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a new mail to my
   domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
   server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
   does on demand cause this? if not what does?
   please help.
  
   thanks
   Robert
  
 
  --
 
  ---
  Gatewood Green Web Developer
  http://www.linux.org/  The first stop for Linux info on the Net
  Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  ---
  All opinions expressed by me are my own and not necessarily
  endorsed by Linux Online, Inc. or Linux Headquarters, Inc.
 
 


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 --
 


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Re: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Woody

Robert,

Do not confuse POP-3 with SMTP.  POP-3 is a way to RETRIEVE mail only.  
When you send mail, you utilize SMTP.  It sounds like the most likely 
explanation is independent of all of the above though.  Either your SMTP
options in your E-mail program are incorrect (i.e.: an invalid SMTP host) or
the DNS server (that the SMTP server you connect to to send mail) can not 
correctly resolve the domain of your mail host that is the final delivery 
point.

The (traveling) life of an E-mail
-
Sender's mail client sends mail (SMTP) to it's listed SMTP host.
The SMTP host then decides if the user is local:
Yes, Skip to Drop step
No, Pass mail on 
Pass mail onto server that holds the desired recipient (again utilizing SMTP)
Drop mail into recipient's mailbox
Recipient checks for mail (POP-3)
-

As for on-demand POP-3, that is controlled by the inetd daemon.  When a 
request to the POP-3 port is received, inetd calls the POP-3 server program 
which then processes the actual request (to retrieve user's mail).  The same 
goes for IMAP if you choose to *retrieve* your mail that way.

Summary:  your POP-3 settings on your server should not have anything to do 
with your server's ability to receive mail.  Look either at your sending 
e-mail program's SMTP setting and/or check that your server's DNS entry is 
current and correct.

Enjoy,

Woody ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 

rharvey wrote:
 
 under service control in linuxconf
 pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
 I can send an email at from mydomain.net
 but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a new mail to my
 domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
 server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
 does on demand cause this? if not what does?
 please help.
 
 thanks
 Robert
 

-- 

---
Gatewood Green Web Developer
http://www.linux.org/  The first stop for Linux info on the Net
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
All opinions expressed by me are my own and not necessarily
endorsed by Linux Online, Inc. or Linux Headquarters, Inc.



Keep in touch with http://mandrakeforum.com: 
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Re: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread rharvey

I can send maill out from outlook thru my linux box all day.
I can't have any one reply to me or send me a message direct to my
domain.net address. ther error is generated.
my provider says everything is setup right on his end to have the mail from
my domain directed to my linux box ip.
try sending a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and see what error
you get.
ps (i am a windows computer expert not linux. I am learning linux :)   )

thanks
Robert
- Original Message -
From: "Woody" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 4:14 PM
Subject: Re: [expert] pop-3


 Robert,

 Do not confuse POP-3 with SMTP.  POP-3 is a way to RETRIEVE mail only.
 When you send mail, you utilize SMTP.  It sounds like the most likely
 explanation is independent of all of the above though.  Either your SMTP
 options in your E-mail program are incorrect (i.e.: an invalid SMTP host)
or
 the DNS server (that the SMTP server you connect to to send mail) can not
 correctly resolve the domain of your mail host that is the final delivery
 point.

 The (traveling) life of an E-mail
 -
 Sender's mail client sends mail (SMTP) to it's listed SMTP host.
 The SMTP host then decides if the user is local:
 Yes, Skip to Drop step
 No, Pass mail on
 Pass mail onto server that holds the desired recipient (again utilizing
SMTP)
 Drop mail into recipient's mailbox
 Recipient checks for mail (POP-3)
 -

 As for on-demand POP-3, that is controlled by the inetd daemon.  When a
 request to the POP-3 port is received, inetd calls the POP-3 server
program
 which then processes the actual request (to retrieve user's mail).  The
same
 goes for IMAP if you choose to *retrieve* your mail that way.

 Summary:  your POP-3 settings on your server should not have anything to
do
 with your server's ability to receive mail.  Look either at your sending
 e-mail program's SMTP setting and/or check that your server's DNS entry is
 current and correct.

 Enjoy,

 Woody ([EMAIL PROTECTED])


 rharvey wrote:
 
  under service control in linuxconf
  pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
  I can send an email at from mydomain.net
  but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a new mail to my
  domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
  server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
  does on demand cause this? if not what does?
  please help.
 
  thanks
  Robert
 

 --

 ---
 Gatewood Green Web Developer
 http://www.linux.org/  The first stop for Linux info on the Net
 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 ---
 All opinions expressed by me are my own and not necessarily
 endorsed by Linux Online, Inc. or Linux Headquarters, Inc.








 Keep in touch with http://mandrakeforum.com:
 Subscribe the "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" mailing list.





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RE: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Bill Shirley

pop-3 is how you retrieve your mail from a server.  "on demand" is fine
for this and isn't causing your problem.  You provide so little
information about what you are trying to do, I doubt anyone will
be able to help you.

What is the mail server named?  Are you using sendmail, postfix, etc.?
What is the machine name of your mail clients (the one that worked and
the one that didn't)?  Show us your DNS entries, particulary the MX 
record.  

Bill

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of rharvey
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 3:54 PM
 To: Expert
 Subject: [expert] pop-3
 
 
 
 under service control in linuxconf
 pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
 I can send an email at from mydomain.net
 but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a new mail to my
 domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
 server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
 does on demand cause this? if not what does?
 please help.
 
 thanks
 Robert
 
 
 




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Subscribe the "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" mailing list.



Re: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Woody

You can't, they have to.

Woody

rharvey wrote:
 
 the mx record is on my providers domain
 how would I see the mx record there?
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Bill Shirley" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 4:38 PM
 Subject: RE: [expert] pop-3
 
  pop-3 is how you retrieve your mail from a server.  "on demand" is fine
  for this and isn't causing your problem.  You provide so little
  information about what you are trying to do, I doubt anyone will
  be able to help you.
 
  What is the mail server named?  Are you using sendmail, postfix, etc.?
  What is the machine name of your mail clients (the one that worked and
  the one that didn't)?  Show us your DNS entries, particulary the MX
  record.
 
  Bill
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of rharvey
   Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 3:54 PM
   To: Expert
   Subject: [expert] pop-3
  
  
  
   under service control in linuxconf
   pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
   I can send an email at from mydomain.net
   but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a new mail to my
   domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
   server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
   does on demand cause this? if not what does?
   please help.
  
   thanks
   Robert
  

-- 

---
Gatewood Green Web Developer
http://www.linux.org/  The first stop for Linux info on the Net
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
All opinions expressed by me are my own and not necessarily
endorsed by Linux Online, Inc. or Linux Headquarters, Inc.



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RE: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Bill Shirley

You can look your mx record by using nslookup:

[root@elmo msg]# nslookup -type=mx rdcomputersolutions.net
Server:  elmo.lan.shirleyfamily.net
Address:  192.168.4.1

rdcomputersolutions.net preference = 10, mail exchanger =
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net
rdcomputersolutions.net nameserver = ns1.scottsboro.org
rdcomputersolutions.net nameserver = ns2.scottsboro.org
ns1.scottsboro.org  internet address = 12.21.132.2
ns2.scottsboro.org  internet address = 12.21.132.3

[root@elmo msg]# ping server1.rdcomputersolutions.net
ping: unknown host server1.rdcomputersolutions.net

[root@elmo msg]# ping rdcomputersolutions.net
ping: unknown host rdcomputersolutions.net

[root@elmo msg]# ping mail.rdcomputersolutions.net
PING mail.rdcomputersolutions.net (12.21.134.137): 56 data bytes

--- mail.rdcomputersolutions.net ping statistics ---
8 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss

You have no IP address for your domain (rdcomputersolutions.net)
or the host (server1.rdcomputersolutions.net) that your MX record
is pointing to.  My guess of mail.rdcomputersolutions.net has an
IP address but will not return a ping.


Here's what I got when I e-mailed you at
[EMAIL PROTECTED] :
--
This is the Postfix program at host server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.

I'm sorry to have to inform you that the message returned
below could not be delivered to one or more destinations.

For further assistance, please contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]

If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
delete your own text from the message returned below.

The Postfix program

[EMAIL PROTECTED]: mail for
mail.rdcomputersolutions.net
loops back to myself
--
Are you running postfix?  Is this your postfix reporting the error?

Your DNS provider need to fix your zone.

Bill

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of rharvey
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 6:35 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [expert] pop-3


 the mx record is on my providers domain
 how would I see the mx record there?

 - Original Message -
 From: "Bill Shirley" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 4:38 PM
 Subject: RE: [expert] pop-3


  pop-3 is how you retrieve your mail from a server.  "on
 demand" is fine
  for this and isn't causing your problem.  You provide so little
  information about what you are trying to do, I doubt anyone will
  be able to help you.
 
  What is the mail server named?  Are you using sendmail,
 postfix, etc.?
  What is the machine name of your mail clients (the one that
 worked and
  the one that didn't)?  Show us your DNS entries, particulary the MX
  record.
 
  Bill
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of rharvey
   Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 3:54 PM
   To: Expert
   Subject: [expert] pop-3
  
  
  
   under service control in linuxconf
   pop-3 says it it enabled on demand
   I can send an email at from mydomain.net
   but when I try to send a reply back or I try to send a
 new mail to my
   domain.net it says Host unknown (Name server:
   server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.: host not found)
   does on demand cause this? if not what does?
   please help.
  
   thanks
   Robert
  
  
  
 
 
 


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Re: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Woody Green

Your ISP (or whoever manages your domain's DNS) set's up the MX record.  
It's DNS level information. The MX tells a mail server where to send mail
when an email is sent with out using a fully qualifed computer name.

i.e.  rdcomputersolutions.net specifies a domain, but not a particular 
computer. mail.rdcomputersolutions.net specifies an exact 
machine/server/computer.  DNS provides the MX record so that 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] is a valid email address.  

Keep in mind that an email address is officially user@computer  where 
computer is an exact pointer to a valid server.  your MX record says 
that server1.rdcomputersolutions.net is the default computer to send 
mail to if a real computer name is not given.  Currently, your DNS has no 
record of the IP for server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.  However, your DNS 
does have a valid IP on record for mail.rdcomputersolutions.net which is 
the normal convention for a default mail server in a given domain.

The *ISP* needs to either give server1.rdcomputersolutions.net a valid IP
or change your domain's MX record to reflect mail.rdcomputersolutions.net
which appears to point to your server.  Until then, fix your loopback 
issue Bill has pointed out and set your email client to use 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] as a reply-to address.

To fix your loopback problem, tell postfix that it should accept mail for 
rdcomputersolutions.net and mail.rdcomputersolutions.net (or 
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net if you choose to keep that as your 
server's name or both to be safe) So if I read Postfix's instuctions 
correctly (I use qmail or sendmail myself) you need in 
/etc/postfix/main.cf

   myorigin = $mydomain
   mydestination = $mydomain, $myhostname, localhost, localhost.localdomain


alternatively (this should all be on one line, mail program may break it up)
   
   mydestination = rdcomputersolutions.net, mail.rdcomputersolutions.net, 
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net, localhost, localhost.localdomain



The mydesitnation variable needs to contain a comma separated list of all 
the computer names that this server should accept mail for.  $mydomain and
$myhostname appear to be place holders for the obvious values.

To accept mail for mail.rdcomputersolutions.net, you need to add that to the 
mydestination line (or change your hostname to mail.rdcomputersolutions.net)


Good luck,

Woody

rharvey wrote:
 
 so do I need to setup a mx record on my linux box or have my provider set
 this up correctly on their dns ?
 - Original Message -
 From: "Bill Shirley" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 6:52 PM
 Subject: RE: [expert] pop-3
 
  You can look your mx record by using nslookup:
 
  [root@elmo msg]# nslookup -type=mx rdcomputersolutions.net
  Server:  elmo.lan.shirleyfamily.net
  Address:  192.168.4.1
 
  rdcomputersolutions.net preference = 10, mail exchanger =
  server1.rdcomputersolutions.net
  rdcomputersolutions.net nameserver = ns1.scottsboro.org
  rdcomputersolutions.net nameserver = ns2.scottsboro.org
  ns1.scottsboro.org  internet address = 12.21.132.2
  ns2.scottsboro.org  internet address = 12.21.132.3
 
  [root@elmo msg]# ping server1.rdcomputersolutions.net
  ping: unknown host server1.rdcomputersolutions.net
 
  [root@elmo msg]# ping rdcomputersolutions.net
  ping: unknown host rdcomputersolutions.net
 
  [root@elmo msg]# ping mail.rdcomputersolutions.net
  PING mail.rdcomputersolutions.net (12.21.134.137): 56 data bytes
 
  --- mail.rdcomputersolutions.net ping statistics ---
  8 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
 
  You have no IP address for your domain (rdcomputersolutions.net)
  or the host (server1.rdcomputersolutions.net) that your MX record
  is pointing to.  My guess of mail.rdcomputersolutions.net has an
  IP address but will not return a ping.
 
 
  Here's what I got when I e-mailed you at
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] :
  --
  This is the Postfix program at host server1.rdcomputersolutions.net.
 
  I'm sorry to have to inform you that the message returned
  below could not be delivered to one or more destinations.
 
  For further assistance, please contact
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
  delete your own text from the message returned below.
 
  The Postfix program
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]: mail for
  mail.rdcomputersolutions.net
  loops back to myself
  --
  Are you running postfix?  Is this your postfix reporting the error?
 
  Your DNS provider need to fix your zone.
 
  Bill
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of rharvey
   Sent: Saturday, November 04, 2000 6:35 PM
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: [expert] pop-3
  
  
   the mx record is on my providers domain
   how would I see the mx record there?
  
   

Re: [expert] pop-3

2000-11-04 Thread Jeff Cours

rharvey wrote:
 
 so do I need to setup a mx record on my linux box or have my provider set
 this up correctly on their dns ?

Robert -

It looks like you have an MX record already. Your MX record points to a
machine called "server1.rdcomputersolutions.net".

The problem is that there is no A (address) record for
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net. So when someone tries to send mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED], their mail system first does an MX record
lookup and finds out "to send e-mail to someone at
rdcomputersolutions.net, you must send it to the machine
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net". Then, it does an A record lookup on
server1.rdcomputersolutions.net to get its IP address, but since there
is no A record, the mail software can't get the IP address, so it can't
send the mail.

At this point, the simplest route is probably to ask the person handling
your DNS to add an A record for server1.rdcomputersolutions.net or, if
that's not the machine where you want your mail going, to change the MX
record to point to the proper machine.

- Jeff



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