[Fis] Information and data

2017-10-03 Thread Karl Javorszky
Well-informed vs. Well-dated Let me go into psychology on the distinction Krassimir raised. We have quite different associations on “She is a well-informed person” compared to “She is a well-dated person”. One wonders, whether the connotations of “even” and “odd” (in German: “gerade” and

[Fis] Heretic 2

2017-10-03 Thread tozziarturo
In sum, I will never use anymore in my papers the useless term "information". -- Inviato da Libero Mail per Android___ Fis mailing list Fis@listas.unizar.es http://listas.unizar.es/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/fis

[Fis] Heretic

2017-10-03 Thread tozziarturo
Dear FISers, After the provided long list of completely different definitions of the term "information", one conclusion is clear: there is not a scientific, unique definition of information. Nobody of us is able to provide an operative framework and a single (just one!) empirical  testable

Re: [Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Guy A Hoelzer
Jose, I agree that the semantic and physical notions of ‘information’ are intertwined, and I think we can be more explicit about how the are related. I claim that physical information is general, while semantic information is merely a subset of physical information. Semantic information is

Re: [Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Jose Javier Blanco Rivero
Dear all, What if, in order to understand information and its relationship with data and meaning, we distinguish the kind of system we are talking about in each case? We may distinguish systems by their type of operation and the form of their selforganization. There are living systems, mind

Re: [Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Guy A Hoelzer
Dear Krassimir et al., Your post provides an example of the importance that semantics plays in our discussions. I have suggested on several occasions that statements about ‘information’ should explicitly distinguish between a purely heuristic definition, such as those involving ‘meaning’, and

Re: [Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Loet Leydesdorff
Dear colleagues, Using the concept of "data", one loads the discussion with an ontology. "Data" is "given" or "revealed" by God. (In antiquity, the holy was hidden and guarded by priests, but Christianity brought the idea of Revelation.) In physics, one talks about "data" and "nature" as

[Fis] Information Periodic Table (IPT) or the Periodic Table of Information Science (PTIS)

2017-10-03 Thread Sungchul Ji
Hi Fisers, The following set of words tend to occur together in discussing "information": 1) data 2) information 3) knowledge 4) meaning 5) communication 6) message 7) messenger 8) language 9) coding 10) sign 11) interpretation 12 interpreter 13) objective informaiton 14)

Re: [Fis] Fw: PRINCIPLES OF IS. The Pre-Science of Information

2017-10-03 Thread Bruno Marchal
Dear Joseph, Pedro and FISers, On 02 Oct 2017, at 10:45, Joseph Brenner wrote: Dear Pedro, Dear FISers, In the 2 weeks I have been away, an excellent discussion has self- organized as Pedro noted. Any preliminary comments and criticisms of Pedro’s 10 Principles I could make now can refer

Re: [Fis] TR: Principles of IS

2017-10-03 Thread Christophe Menant
Dear John, It is interesting you bring us to the Interpretant in the Peircean triad where “meaning” is indeed key. The Interpretant is understood as the meaning of a sign, created by the mind of the Interpreter (Nöth, Handbook of Semiotics). But the triad Sign/Object/Interpretant does not

[Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Karl Javorszky
Dear Krassimir, Data is that what we see by using the eyes. Information is that what we do not see by using the eyes, but we see by using the brain; because it is the background to that what we see by using the eyes. Reminder: 3) Definition >From “Natural Orders”: 8.3.3.3 Information is

[Fis] If "data = information", why we need both concepts?

2017-10-03 Thread Krassimir Markov
Dear John and FIS Colleagues, I am Computer Science specialist and I never take data to be information. For not specialists maybe it is normal "data to be often taken to be information" but this is not scientific reasoning. Simple question: if "data = information", why we need both concepts?

Re: [Fis] TR: Principles of IS

2017-10-03 Thread John Collier
Dear list, As Floridi points out in his Information. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. A volume for the Very Short Introduction series. data is often taken to be information. If so, then the below distinction is somewhat arbitrary. It may be useful or not. I think that for some