Re: [Fis] Ostension and the Chemical / Molecular Biological Science. FROM STAN

2011-01-21 Thread Pedro C. Marijuan

Message from STAN


Jerry -- It is this translation from material observations into logical 
form, in particular into fully explicit, crisp logical form that I am 
questioning.  Yes, it can lead to short term triumphs, via engineering, 
but I think that our culture has boxed itself into a conceptual corner 
by total reliance on focus on particulars (e.g., 'information') and 
their manipulation into (short term) success and profit.  The 
supposition that the information concept can form the basis of a 
conceptual understanding of the world is a consequence of our valuing 
these successes excessively.


STAN
---

Jerry (your other message)

You seem to think that the World has a logical foundation, as judged by 
spectacular  practical and economic success.


Since this 'success' appears to be leading toward our doom, I have 
reservations about it.  As well, I think that there is no objective 
evidence that the world apart from us, is logical.


STAN
--

On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 6:00 AM, Pedro C. Marijuan 
pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es mailto:pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es wrote:


   Message From Jerry Chandler

   (Please post to FIS) 



   List, Stan:

   Are you serious about taking up scientific ostension?  


   A. Lavoisier was the first to apply a systematic theory of
   information to ostensive but invisible and indivisible relations
   within materially causal systems.

   John Dalton was the first to apply a systematic mathematical theory
   of information to the invisible and indivisible relations within
   materially causal systems. 


   Both Lavoisier and Dalton were motivated by the earlier decisive
   experimentation of J. Priestley showing the ostensive material
   causal relations  relating plant to animal life.

   (I am using the term information in the sense of non-predicative
   objects (concepts) bringing form into a system; this usage is not
   restricted to Keilmeyer's notion of organic forces.)

   With regard to the role of information theory in the relations
   between traditional inquiry and technology, one has to look no
   further than the International System of Units (de Tracy) which
   imagined relations between mathematical functions and the measurable
   properties of nature.  Although the SI was purposed for economic
   purposes of fair trade, it has become the de facto basis of
   logical relations of physics and engineering.

   No ostension between the Lavoisier/Dalton theory of information and
   the SI system is possible.  


   Cheers

   Jerry

 


   *From: *Stanley N Salthe ssal...@binghamton.edu
   mailto:ssal...@binghamton.edu
   *Date: *January 19, 2011 9:35:51 AM EST
   *To: *fis@listas.unizar.es mailto:fis@listas.unizar.es
   *Subject: **Re: [Fis] Future discussions*


   Tagging on after Joseph --

   On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:19 PM, joe.bren...@bluewin.ch
   mailto:joe.bren...@bluewin.ch joe.bren...@bluewin.ch
   mailto:joe.bren...@bluewin.ch wrote:

   Dear Pedro and All,

   Thank you for your note and the ambitious program. My brief
   comments by theme:

 --Theme 1: Historical Foundations of Modern Science. 


   Sounds very interesting; the Science and Society aspect
   fits well with Theme 3.

   I hope it will discuss how science was taken over as (became limited
   to) support for technology. 




   -- Theme 2: On Information Theory. 


   My hope is that this discussion will have a good deal to do
   with qualitative as well as quantitative aspects of
   information. Perhaps people should state clearly what the
   primary interests and objectives are of their remarks.


   Maybe it could take up ostension?  This would bring in vagueness (or
   at least fuzzy information theory)? 




   -- Theme 3: Foundations of Social Information Science.

   This should be a fascinating occasion to evaluate different
   social models from an informational standpoint.

   Again, ostensible communication. Pointed absence of communication?

   STAN 


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Re: [Fis] Info Theory

2011-01-21 Thread joe.bren...@bluewin.ch




Dear Karl,   

 

The assumption I would like to
check that we share is that existence and energy are primitive and numbers
something derived. When one moves from the quantum vacuum or singularity into
the thermodynamic world, as soon as change occurs, something is no longer
totally itself; there is something new along side of it in 4D space-time. The
number of entities has increased, and this is the situation is the reality of
which addition is the model. Iteration, which also occurs in reality, does the
rest. If I understand you correctly, you feel that numbers, once available and 
manipulated
in more complex ways, can model many other things, especially, of course, 
aspects
of information.

 

If a numerical perspective is
convenient and even necessary for an understanding of nature, I would
still like to know if it is sufficient. Are you able to capture, in your
information theory, for example, the informational processes involved in:

 

·
emotions

·
creativity

·
anti-social behavior (rational and irrational)

·
complex political processes

·
your own theory?

 

I think it would make for a more interesting and productive discussion if you 
were to tell us where your
theory does NOT apply, rather than let us raise naïve objections to which you 
already
have clear answers. I would like to know, for example, which of several 
possible approaches to the definition of a logical object are involved; at 
what point the limitations of machines become determining; and under what 
conditions one should seek to maximize (because valuable) heterogeneity as 
opposed to homogeneity. Very interesting discussions can then be envisaged at 
the “boundaries”
between different approaches.

 

Thank you and best wishes,

 

Joseph



Ursprüngliche Nachricht

Von: karl.javors...@gmail.com

Datum: 20.01.2011 21:03

An: Jerry Chandlerjerry_lr_chand...@mac.com, Joseph 
Brennerjoe.bren...@bluewin.ch, Pedro C. Marijuanpcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es

Betreff: Info Theory



Hope that the FIS server will eventuially accept this, too. For you, 
individually:

Information Theory:

Let me answer the points raised so far:

Joe Brenner:

My hope is that this discussion will have a
good deal to do with qualitative as well as quantitative aspects of
information. Perhaps people should state clearly what the primary interests and
objectives are of their remarks. 



Jerry Chandler:

The unspoken premise of many discussants
appears to me to be a view of information theory as a universal glue, a
universal predicate, a universal code.
The assertion is outspoken, explicit and apodictically declaratory: information 
theory IS a universal glue, a
universal predicate, a universal code

Yet, any effort to use quantum logic to
describe inheritance requires the construction of semantic bridges between
messages before the encoding occurs. The existence of such semantic links or
connections is intrinsic to the logical premise or assertion lies in the
encoding process, not the experimental science that generates the information.
The
concepts and procedures underlying quantum logic and inheritance root
BOTH in a common concept of rationality. Rationality as understood and
codified heretofore roots in traditional concepts of additions. Once the
next techniques of addition will have been mastered, both quantum logic
and inheritance will be understood to agree to the same unified
underlying theory of information.



Why did the sciences develop separate
and distinct encoding systems for expressing the natural behaviors of
nature?There
is an epistemological and a neurological-traditional explanation for
this phenomenon. Thinking can discover (as Thomas said ca 1260 in Summa
Theologiae) that an order exists behind the orders. This is in fact so.
So a discursive distinction between concepts observed as appearances of
the minor orders and concepts deducted as being principles of the maior
order is reasonable. The neurological-traditional teaching orients
itself on requirements and limitations of the human neurology. The
complexity of understanding the advanced techniques of additions places
it far outside the capacity of human brains to conceive yet alone
understand and utilize. The unsolved - in fact, without the help of
machines: unsolvable - task of mastering the additions has forced human
scientists and philosophers to assign processes that can only be
understood by advanced additions to the realm of irrational;
reasonable again. (The task to observe patterns on 136x9x72 integers is
outside human capacity unaided by machines. Ours is the first generation
to have pattern-recognising machines at its disposal at leisure.) 



(The theory will..) inform us of the natural
foundations of Shannon information theory and
give the logical reasons for its spectacular practical and economic success.
 The
theory will inform us of the natural foundations of the FIS information
theory and give the logical reasons of