Re: [Fis] FW: [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

2012-03-19 Thread Koichiro Matsuno
Folks,

   A nice thing about the dichotomies such as the actual-potential (Peirce),
einselection-superposition (Schroedinger), figure-background (Merleau-Ponty), 
filling-up - void
(Marijuan), presence-absence (Deacon) and the like is the appraisal of the 
individual-class
dichotomy even if an exhaustive list of the individuals constituting the class 
is not available. The
price we have to pay for this, however, is that first person descriptions would 
have to be employed
for appreciating the presence of some individuals that are currently absent on 
the spot for whatever
reasons. In contrast, the individual-class dichotomy accessible to third person 
descriptions such as
the dichotomy of each probabilistic event and its distribution would have to be 
explicit and
definite with regard to both the individuals and the class from the outset.

   Cheers,
   Koichiro Matsuno

___
fis mailing list
fis@listas.unizar.es
https://webmail.unizar.es/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/fis


Re: [Fis] FW: [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

2012-03-19 Thread joe.bren...@bluewin.ch




Dear Koichiro,

With due respect for you and for the people you mention, there may be a fatal 
error in the initial description of the key relationships you mention as 
dichotomies. Unless, in all but the most trivial cases, you allow for 
interaction and sharing of the effective dynamic properties of the phenomena 
you are looking at, getting new insights into the way they evolve will continue 
to be difficult. In particular, neither actuality nor potentiality go to 0 or 1.

The major contribution of Lupasco was to break through the strait-jacket of the 
concept of totally independent classes that follow standard bivalent logic. You 
seem to hint at this in your last point which talks in terms of probabilistic 
events. However, having explicit and definite distributions is hardly 
possible in the real world, except as idealized, unrealizable abstractions.

I am hoping that some readers of this note may be moved to consider what, in 
principle, might be achieved by opening up our language in the direction I 
suggest. We might lose some rigor in the narrow sense, but this is proving a 
dead end in any case. Its loss would be compensated by having a greater array 
of logical conceptual tools to work with. 

Thank you and best wishes,

 Joseph




Ursprüngliche Nachricht
Von: cxq02...@nifty.com
Datum: 19.03.2012 23:24
An: fis@listas.unizar.es
Betreff: Re: [Fis] FW:  [Fwd: Re:  Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

Folks,

   A nice thing about the dichotomies such as the actual-potential (Peirce),
einselection-superposition (Schroedinger), figure-background (Merleau-Ponty), 
filling-up - void
(Marijuan), presence-absence (Deacon) and the like is the appraisal of the 
individual-class
dichotomy even if an exhaustive list of the individuals constituting the class 
is not available. The
price we have to pay for this, however, is that first person descriptions would 
have to be employed
for appreciating the presence of some individuals that are currently absent on 
the spot for whatever
reasons. In contrast, the individual-class dichotomy accessible to third person 
descriptions such as
the dichotomy of each probabilistic event and its distribution would have to be 
explicit and
definite with regard to both the individuals and the class from the outset.

   Cheers,
   Koichiro Matsuno

___
fis mailing list
fis@listas.unizar.es
https://webmail.unizar.es/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/fis





___
fis mailing list
fis@listas.unizar.es
https://webmail.unizar.es/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/fis


Re: [Fis] FW: [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

2012-03-17 Thread Stanley N Salthe
Concerning the meaning (or effect) of information (or constraint) in
general, I have proposed that context is crucial in modulating the effect
-- in all cases.  Thus: it would be like the logical example:

 Effect = context a   x   Constraint ^context b

STAN




On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 2:18 PM, Christophe Menant 
christophe.men...@hotmail.fr wrote:

  *Dear FISers,
 Indeed information can be considered downwards (physical  meaningless)
 and upwards (biological  meaningful). The difference being about
 interpretation or not.
 It also introduces an evolutionary approach to information processing and
 meaning generation.
 There is a chapter on that subject in a recent book (
 http://www.amazon.co.uk/Information-Computation-Philosophical-Understanding-Foundations/dp/toc/9814295477
 ).
 “Computation on Information, Meaning and Representations.An Evolutionary
 Approach”
 Content of the chapter:
 1. Information and Meaning. Meaning Generation
 1.1. Information.Meaning of information and quantity of information
 1.2. Meaningful information and constraint satisfaction. A systemic
 approach
 2. Information, Meaning and Representations. An Evolutionary Approach
 2.1. Stay alive constraint and meaning generation for organisms
 2.2. The Meaning Generator System (MGS). A systemic and evolutionary
 approach
 2.3. Meaning transmission
 2.4. Individual and species constraints. Group life constraints. Networks
 of meanings
 2.5. From meaningful information to meaningful representations
 3. Meaningful Information and Representations in Humans
 4. Meaningful Information and Representations in Artificial Systems
 4.1. Meaningful information and representations from traditional AI to
 Nouvelle AI. Embodied-situated AI
 4.2. Meaningful representations versus the guidance theory of
 representation
 4.3. Meaningful information and representations versus the enactive
 approach
 5. Conclusion and Continuation
 5.1. Conclusion
 5.2. Continuation
 A version close to the final text can be reached at
 http://crmenant.free.fr/2009BookChapter/C.Menant.211009.pdf

 As Plamen says, we may be at the beginning of a new scientific revolution.
 But I’m afraid that an understanding of the meaning of information needs
 clear enough an understanding of the constraint at the source of the
 meaning generation process. And even for basic organic meanings coming from
 a “stay alive” constraint, we have to face the still mysterious nature of
 life. And for human meanings, the even more mysterious nature of human mind.
 This is not to discourage our efforts in investigating these questions.
 Just to put a stick in the ground showing where we stand.
 Best,
 Christophe
 *
 --
 Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:47:28 +0100
 From: pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
 To: fis@listas.unizar.es
 Subject: [Fis] [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

  Mensaje original   Asunto: Re: [Fis] Physics of computing  
 Fecha:
 Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:24:38 +0100  De: Dr. Plamen L. Simeonov
 plamen.l.simeo...@gmail.com plamen.l.simeo...@gmail.com  Para: Pedro
 C. Marijuan pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es  
 Referencias:
 20120316041607.66ffc68000...@1w8.tpn.terra.com20120316041607.66ffc68000...@1w8.tpn.terra.com
 4f6321c3.5000...@aragon.es 4f6321c3.5000...@aragon.es


 +++

 Dear All,

 I could not agree more with Pedro's opinion. The referred article is
 interesting indeed. but, information is only physical in the narrow sense
 taken by conventional physicalistic-mechanistic-computational approaches.
 Such a statement defends the reductionist view at nature: sorry. But
 information is more than bits and Shanno's law and biology has far more to
 offer. I think we are at the beginning of a new scientific revolution. So,
 we may need to take our (Maxwell) daemons and (Turing) oracles closer
 under the lens. In fact, David Ball, the author of the Nature paper
 approached me after my talk in Brussels in 2010 on the Integral Biomathics
 approach and told me he thinks it were a step in the right direction:
 biology driven mathematics and computation.

 By the way, our book of ideas on IB will be released next month by
 Springer:
 http://www.springer.com/engineering/computational+intelligence+and+complexity/book/978-3-642-28110-5
 If you wish to obtain it at a lower price (65 EUR incl. worldwide
 delivery) please send me your names, mailing addresses and phone numbers
 via email to: pla...@simeio.org. There must be at least 9 orders to keep
 that discount price..

 Best,

 Plamen



 On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 12:19 PM, Pedro C. Marijuan 
 pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es wrote:

  Dear discussants,

 I tend to disagree with the motto information is physical if taken too
 strictly. Obviously if we look downwards it is OK, but in the upward
 direction it is different. Info is not only physical then, and the
 dimension of self-construction along the realization of life cycle has to
 be entered. Then the signal, the info, has content 

Re: [Fis] FW: [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

2012-03-17 Thread Bob Logan
Stan - great formula but as I learned from Anthony Reading who wrote a lovely 
book on information Meaningful Information - it is the recipient that brings 
the meaning to the information. 

PS My book What is Information was been translated into Portuguese and 
published in Brazil where I am doing a 4 city, 5 university speaking tour. The 
book has not yet appeared in English but it is scheduled to be published soon 
by Demo press.

Regards from Brazil - Bob



On 2012-03-17, at 11:17 AM, Stanley N Salthe wrote:

 Concerning the meaning (or effect) of information (or constraint) in general, 
 I have proposed that context is crucial in modulating the effect -- in all 
 cases.  Thus: it would be like the logical example:
 
  Effect = context a   x   Constraint ^context b
 
 STAN
 
 
 
 
 On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 2:18 PM, Christophe Menant 
 christophe.men...@hotmail.fr wrote:
 Dear FISers, 
 Indeed information can be considered downwards (physical  meaningless) and 
 upwards (biological  meaningful). The difference being about interpretation 
 or not. 
 It also introduces an evolutionary approach to information processing and 
 meaning generation.
 There is a chapter on that subject in a recent book 
 (http://www.amazon.co.uk/Information-Computation-Philosophical-Understanding-Foundations/dp/toc/9814295477).
  
 “Computation on Information, Meaning and Representations.An Evolutionary 
 Approach”
 Content of the chapter:
 1. Information and Meaning. Meaning Generation
 1.1. Information.Meaning of information and quantity of information
 1.2. Meaningful information and constraint satisfaction. A systemic approach
 2. Information, Meaning and Representations. An Evolutionary Approach 
 2.1. Stay alive constraint and meaning generation for organisms
 2.2. The Meaning Generator System (MGS). A systemic and evolutionary approach
 2.3. Meaning transmission
 2.4. Individual and species constraints. Group life constraints. Networks of 
 meanings
 2.5. From meaningful information to meaningful representations
 3. Meaningful Information and Representations in Humans
 4. Meaningful Information and Representations in Artificial Systems
 4.1. Meaningful information and representations from traditional AI to 
 Nouvelle AI. Embodied-situated AI
 4.2. Meaningful representations versus the guidance theory of representation
 4.3. Meaningful information and representations versus the enactive approach
 5. Conclusion and Continuation
 5.1. Conclusion
 5.2. Continuation
 A version close to the final text can be reached at 
 http://crmenant.free.fr/2009BookChapter/C.Menant.211009.pdf
 
 As Plamen says, we may be at the beginning of a new scientific revolution. 
 But I’m afraid that an understanding of the meaning of information needs 
 clear enough an understanding of the constraint at the source of the meaning 
 generation process. And even for basic organic meanings coming from a “stay 
 alive” constraint, we have to face the still mysterious nature of life. And 
 for human meanings, the even more mysterious nature of human mind.
 This is not to discourage our efforts in investigating these questions. Just 
 to put a stick in the ground showing where we stand. 
 Best,
 Christophe 
 Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:47:28 +0100
 From: pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
 To: fis@listas.unizar.es
 Subject: [Fis] [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.
 
  Mensaje original 
 Asunto:   Re: [Fis] Physics of computing
 Fecha:Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:24:38 +0100
 De:   Dr. Plamen L. Simeonov plamen.l.simeo...@gmail.com
 Para: Pedro C. Marijuan pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
 Referencias:  20120316041607.66ffc68000...@1w8.tpn.terra.com 
 4f6321c3.5000...@aragon.es
 
 
 +++
 
 Dear All,
 
 I could not agree more with Pedro's opinion. The referred article is 
 interesting indeed. but, information is only physical in the narrow sense 
 taken by conventional physicalistic-mechanistic-computational approaches. 
 Such a statement defends the reductionist view at nature: sorry. But 
 information is more than bits and Shanno's law and biology has far more to 
 offer. I think we are at the beginning of a new scientific revolution. So, we 
 may need to take our (Maxwell) daemons and (Turing) oracles closer under 
 the lens. In fact, David Ball, the author of the Nature paper approached me 
 after my talk in Brussels in 2010 on the Integral Biomathics approach and 
 told me he thinks it were a step in the right direction: biology driven 
 mathematics and computation. 
 
 By the way, our book of ideas on IB will be released next month by Springer: 
 http://www.springer.com/engineering/computational+intelligence+and+complexity/book/978-3-642-28110-5
 If you wish to obtain it at a lower price (65 EUR incl. worldwide delivery) 
 please send me your names, mailing addresses and phone numbers via email to: 
 pla...@simeio.org. There must be at least 9 orders to keep that discount 
 price..
 
 Best,
 
 Plamen
 
 
 
 On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 

[Fis] FW: [Fwd: Re: Physics of computing]--Plamen S.

2012-03-16 Thread Christophe Menant








Dear FISers, 

Indeed information can be considered downwards (physical  meaningless) and
upwards (biological  meaningful). The difference being about
interpretation or not. 

It also introduces an evolutionary approach to information processing and
meaning generation.

There is a chapter on that subject in a recent book 
(http://www.amazon.co.uk/Information-Computation-Philosophical-Understanding-Foundations/dp/toc/9814295477).
 

“Computation on Information, Meaning and
Representations.An Evolutionary Approach”

Content of the chapter:

1. Information and Meaning. Meaning Generation

1.1. Information.Meaning of information and
quantity of information

1.2. Meaningful
information and constraint satisfaction. A systemic approach

2. Information, Meaning and Representations. An
Evolutionary Approach 

2.1. Stay alive constraint
and meaning generation for organisms

2.2. The Meaning Generator System (MGS). A systemic and evolutionary approach

2.3. Meaning transmission

2.4. Individual and species constraints. Group life constraints. Networks of
meanings

2.5. From meaningful information to meaningful representations

3. Meaningful Information and Representations in
Humans

4. Meaningful Information and Representations in Artificial Systems

4.1. Meaningful information
and representations from traditional AI to Nouvelle AI. Embodied-situated AI

4.2. Meaningful representations versus the guidance theory of representation

4.3. Meaningful information and representations versus the enactive approach

5. Conclusion and Continuation

5.1. Conclusion

5.2. Continuation

A version close to the
final text can be reached at 
http://crmenant.free.fr/2009BookChapter/C.Menant.211009.pdf



As Plamen says, we may be at the beginning of a new scientific revolution. But 
I’m
afraid that an understanding of the meaning of information needs clear enough an
understanding of the constraint at the source of the meaning generation process.
And even for basic organic meanings coming from a “stay alive” constraint, we 
have
to face the still mysterious nature of life. And for human meanings, the even 
more
mysterious nature of human mind.

This is not to discourage our efforts in investigating these questions. Just to
put a stick in the ground showing where we stand. 

Best,

Christophe


Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:47:28 +0100
From: pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
To: fis@listas.unizar.es
Subject: [Fis] [Fwd: Re:  Physics of computing]--Plamen S.








 Mensaje original 

  

  Asunto: 
  Re: [Fis] Physics of computing


  Fecha: 
  Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:24:38 +0100


  De: 
  Dr. Plamen L. Simeonov plamen.l.simeo...@gmail.com


  Para: 
  Pedro C. Marijuan pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es


  Referencias: 
  20120316041607.66ffc68000...@1w8.tpn.terra.com
4f6321c3.5000...@aragon.es

  







+++



Dear All,



I could not agree more with Pedro's opinion. The referred article is
interesting indeed. but, information is only physical in the narrow
sense taken by conventional physicalistic-mechanistic-computational
approaches. Such a statement defends the reductionist view at nature:
sorry. But information is more than bits and Shanno's law and biology
has far more to offer. I think we are at the beginning of a new
scientific revolution. So, we may need to take our (Maxwell) daemons
and (Turing) oracles closer under the lens. In fact, David Ball, the
author of the Nature paper approached me after my talk in Brussels in
2010 on the Integral Biomathics approach and told me he thinks it were
a step in the right direction: biology driven mathematics and
computation. 



By the way, our book of ideas on IB will be released next month by
Springer: 
http://www.springer.com/engineering/computational+intelligence+and+complexity/book/978-3-642-28110-5

If you wish to obtain it at a lower price (65 EUR incl. worldwide
delivery) please send me your names, mailing addresses and phone
numbers via email to: pla...@simeio.org.
There must be at least 9 orders to keep that discount price..



Best,



Plamen





On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 12:19 PM, Pedro C.
Marijuan pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es
wrote:


  
Dear discussants,

  

I tend to disagree with the motto information is physical if taken
too strictly. Obviously if we look downwards it is OK, but in the
upward direction it is different. Info is not only physical then, and
the dimension of self-construction along the realization of life cycle
has to be entered. Then the signal, the info, has content and
meaning. Otherwise if we insist only in the physical downward
dimension we have just conventional computing/ info processing. My
opinion is that the notion of absence is crucial for advancing in the
upward, but useless in the downward. 

By the way, I already wrote about info and the absence theme in a 1994
or 1995 paper in BioSystems...

  

best

  

---Pedro

  

  

  

  walter.riof...@terra.com.pe