Cari Pedro e colleghi Fis, la triade geno-tipo, feno-tipo e socio-type è fondamentale per com-prendere lo sviluppo onto-genetico e il processo onto-logico di un essere umano. Ho sempre pensato, sin da "Il giudizio di valore" (1972) che le scienze sociali dovevano tener nel dovuto conto i meccanismi naturali del comportamento degli organismi sociali, affrancandosi dalla caricatura dell'Homo oeconomicus. Solo così si possono analizzare. spiegare e prevedere i fenomeni economici. basando l'azione umana sulla psicologia del ragionamento e della decisione in-centrate sugli effetti cognitivi ed emozionali dei suoi comportamenti effettivi. L'esistenza e la conoscenza degli esseri viventi si fondano sul triangolo dei tre surplus o delle tre neg-entropie termodinamici o naturali, eco-biologici e storico-culturali (o semiotico-ermeneutici). In "Valore e valutazioni" (specialmente nel capitolo 11) ho accostato questo mio triangolo dei tre surplus alla costruzione BIO-logica, SO-ciale, MA-cchine (BIO-SO-MA,) di Giuseppe Bugliarello e ai tre mondi di Popper. Ovviamente l'informazione genetica ha un ruolo fondamentale in questa prospettiva onto-logica concreta e empirica, ma l'ambiente naturale e l'ambiente culturale contribuiscono a creare quell'armonia meravigliosa che è l'uomo studiato dalle scienze della natura e dalle scienze umane. Quindi questa è la strada epistemologica e/o paradigmatica che bisogna seguire e che Pedro e i suoi collaboratori hanno fatto bene a rimarcare e richiamare. Non v'ha società senza informazione e informazione senza società. Grazie. Un abbraccio natalizio a Tutti. Francesco.
2017-12-18 14:16 GMT+01:00 Pedro C. Marijuan <pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es>: > Dear All, > > In response to the comments received: > > Stan (offline), you are right about the subsumptive hierarchy among these > three concepts or levels (genotype-phenotype-sociotype). In our opinion > the essential aspect becomes the specific "information flow" that underlies > the emergence/construction of each one. Rather than energy flow it is a > matter of energy flow. For instance, multicellular phenotypes are possible > via the information flow of a number of intercellular messengers that are > received and processed by the "cellular signaling systems" of individual > cells. In the sociotype case, the specific information flow becomes the > human language... all human societies are indeed information societies. > > John Prick, thanks for your cordial acknowledgment. We hope that social > science parties will take into account not only the interesting > questionnaire, but also the new point of view developed in the > introduction. It is really information science "in action" within the > social realm. > > Joseph, the main goal of this work is to provide both a new vision and a > new practical tool. The "epidemics of loneliness" of contemporary societies > demands quite many changes of view. Paradoxically, it is also a product of > the new "information society". Our face-to-face exchanges, the flesh and > bones of our social bonds, are jeopardized by the addiction to the new > forms of weak communication via cellphones, internet, etc. It is a problem > we also discuss in our paper. > > Sung, you may be right! the attention economy working in our social > contacts seems to be similar to the transcription economy of our cells and > to the metabolic trade-offs of our organs in the overall optimization of > the organism. The PDE (Planckian Distribution Equation) that you describe, > which was already presented months ago in a FIS session, becomes a very > intriguing "form of information" that we are also finding within a number > of sociotype components: for instance, family number, friends and > acquaintances numbers, etc. and also in the corresponding conversation > times. We thank you for your cooperation in this ongoing exploratory work. > > In a few days I will send the customary Season Greetings and some > highlight of the discussion sessions programmed for the next course. > > All the best--Pedro > > > El 16/12/2017 a las 6:38, Sungchul Ji escribió: > > Hi Pedro, > > > I read your Plos One article with great interest, and I am particularly > intrigued by the notion of the genotype-phenotype-sociotype triad. > > > I think PDE (Planckian Distribution Equation) may be one of the few, if > not the only, mathematical equation(s) now available that can be applied to > fitting long-tailed histograms generated at the genotype (mRNA), phenotype > (sentence length frequency distribution in speech), and sociotype levels > (the dramatic shift in the shapes of the US annual income distributions in > 1996 and 2013) as shonw in Figure 1 attached. > > > Also the diagram of ITR (Irreversible Triadic Relation) shown below may be > useful in invetigating the relation among genes, phenotypes and sociotypes, > in the sense that ITR may shed new light on the relation between genes and > sociotypes which are "indirect" or "informaiton flow-mediated" unlike the > dyadic realtions between genes and phenotypes on the one hand and > phenotypes and sociotypes on the other which are "direct" > and "energy-medidated". > > > Planckain Distribution Equation (PDE) as a novel mathematical tool for the > study of the genotype-phenotype-sociotype interactions. > > > > The graphs (attached) and the *irreversible triadic relational* (ITR) > diagram below are reproduced from S. Ji, *The Cell Language Theory: > Connecting Mind and Matter*, World Scientific, 2017, Chpaters 7 and 8. > > > > > > > > 1 2 > 1 = *gene expression* > > *Genotype* ------> *Phenotype* -------> *Sociotype* > | ^ > 2 = *emergence of social mind *(?) > > | > | > | | > 3 = *genetic information flow* > |______________________________| > (forged by biological evolution) > 3 > > > > Let me know if you have any questions or suggestions. > > > All the best. > > > Sung > > > > > > > ------------------------------ > *From:* Fis <fis-boun...@listas.unizar.es> <fis-boun...@listas.unizar.es> > on behalf of John Prpic <johnpr...@gmail.com> <johnpr...@gmail.com> > *Sent:* Friday, December 15, 2017 1:30 PM > *To:* Pedro C. Marijuan > *Cc:* fis > *Subject:* Re: [Fis] Social Information Structure&dynamics: SOCIOTYPE > > Looks like a really great paper Pedro, congrats to you and the team! > > Best, > John > > On Fri, Dec 15, 2017 at 4:00 AM, Pedro C. Marijuan < > pcmarijuan.i...@aragon.es> wrote: > > Dear FISers, > Herewith the abstract of a very recent publication of my group about the > "Sociotype" --it was published yesterday in Plos One. > Although the paper is oriented towards practical application of a > sociotype questionnaire in different domains of social/psychological > research > and in public health socialization programs, we think it has an ample > thoretical basis & overall interest in the social information science > endeavor. > It was conceived as a rough approach to informational envelop of the > person into the social niche... > and we think it may also be useful to highlight personality-type, gender, > age-segments, and intercultural differences in socialization. > By the way, we have been waiting for almost two years, along a really > strenuous review process. (!!!) > Best wishes--Pedro > See complete version at: > http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0189568 > <https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.plos.org%2Fplosone%2Farticle%3Fid%3D10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0189568&data=02%7C01%7Csji%40pharmacy.rutgers.edu%7C03f71b80921b4d4f2a3908d543ea16d7%7Cb92d2b234d35447093ff69aca6632ffe%7C1%7C0%7C636489595059917907&sdata=vvzmVwbf3avNgwAVUSru6wxT3SQdlDAopfwtNQ806s8%3D&reserved=0> > > *The 'sociotype' construct: Gauging the* > *structure and dynamics of human sociality* > Pedro C. Marijuan, Jesus Montero-Marin, Jorge Navarro, Javier Garcia- > Campayo, Raquel del Moral > > Exploring the pertinence of a "sociotype" construct, established along the > conceptual chain > genotype-phenotype-sociotype, is the essential purpose of the present > paper. Further, by > following the sociotype's conceptual guidelines, a new psychometric > indicator has been > developed in order to gauge the level of social interaction around each > individualÐthe sociotype > questionnaire (SOCQ). A first version of this questionnaire has been > elaborated by > gathering data about the different classes of social bonds (family, > friends, acquaintances, > and work/study colleagues) in general population and about the dynamic > update of these > bonds via face-to-face conversation and other modes of interaction. A > specific fieldwork was > undertaken, involving 1,075 participants, all of them Spanish adults (with > diverse social and > regional backgrounds). The data obtained were analyzed by means of the > correlational > method with an analytical cross-sectional design: the number of factors > and the consistency > and reliability of the resulting scales were evaluated and correlated. The > new sociotype indicator > resulting from that fieldwork, in spite of its limitations, seems to be > valid and reliable, > as well as closely associated with widely used metrics of loneliness and > psychological distress. > It is interesting that the construct noticeably varies throughout the life > course and circumstances > of individuals, based on their gender and age, and adjusting to the > different > situations of social networking. This is the first study, to the best of > our knowledge, which > has tried to reach both a theoretical and an operational formulation of > the sociotype construct, > by establishing an ad hoc psychometric questionnaire. We think that the > information > provided by this operational definition opens a new direction of work that > could be useful to > guide the development and evaluation of programs aimed at improving and > strengthening > social networking in people at risk, especially for the elderly. > > -- > ------------------------------------------------- > Pedro C. Marijuán > Grupo de Bioinformación / Bioinformation Group > Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud > Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Aragón (CIBA) > Avda. 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Marijuán > Grupo de Bioinformación / Bioinformation Group > Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud > Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Aragón (CIBA) > Avda. San Juan Bosco, 13, planta 0 > 50009 Zaragoza, Spain > Tfno. +34 976 71 3526 <+34%20976%2071%2035%2026> (& > 6818)pcmarijuan.iacs@aragon.eshttp://sites.google.com/site/pedrocmarijuan/ > ------------------------------------------------- > > > _______________________________________________ > Fis mailing list > Fis@listas.unizar.es > http://listas.unizar.es/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/fis > >
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