Re: [Flightgear-devel] [RFC] Dynamic plug-in interface for I/O modules

2009-06-28 Thread Mathias Fröhlich

Hi,
 
So, since I wanted to get in touch with you anyway ...
Good to hear from you!

On Friday 26 June 2009 12:09:48 Petr Gotthard wrote:
 I'd like to bring up again the issue of standalone FlightGear modules
 (add-ons, plug-ins). You probably hear this question once a while, but I
 have a new argument. ;-)

 Although the FlightGear design fairly modular it's provided as a single
 binary. Everyone who wants to create a new I/O module must patch the
 FlightGear sources and compile the FlightGear binary from scratch. This may
 discourage those who want to use FlightGear as a tool and extend it in some
 way. Moreover, it's not always possible to include all functions in a
 single binary. Some functions may be mutually exclusive.

 I'm building a FlightGear interface for MS HLA simulations
 (http://virtualair.sourceforge.net/flightgear.html). There is a single
 standartized C++ API, but many HLA infrastructure (RTI) implementations. To
 use a particular HLA RTI it's necessary to re-compile and re-link
 FlightGear against a particular set of libraries. Thus there can never be a
 single HLA compliant FlightGear binary.

 To follow the do things right rule I think it would be great to implement
 a generic interface for standalone I/O modules. Both Micro$oft FSX and
 X-Plane have such interface. The MS HLA users would just need to build a
 shared module (.dll or .so) for a particular HLA RTI and load it via the
 standard FlightGear plug-in interface.

So, as far as I knor HLA/RTI, your problem is divided in two parts:
1. The problem with different RTI implementation libraries.
2. The problem with different fom's

Regarding the RTI libs: 
As far as I can see the RTI c++ interface is defined in a way that you do not 
need to recompile anything. Everyting is done with pure virtual classes and 
factories to get them. So however this is implemented in the shared object/dll 
you should just need to get a 'standard' implementation dependent RTI header 
and compile with that. So you should in theory be able to change the RTI 
library of an already compiled binary.
For the case that a particular RTI implementation does not follow this rule, 
you need to compile flightgear explicitly for this particular library. I 
believe that this is accaptable.

Regarding the different foms:
I have seen your implementation and what I believe we can do more generic. 
Sure there is a part of your implementation that hard codes some attribute 
names of the foms into the binary. But this could be done in a more generic 
way, so that you can configure the attributes meanings at runtime instead.
With this model, your two hardcoded implementaiton stubs for the those two 
fom's will be just a special configuration using the same c++ implementation.

I for myself would like to have such a flexible implementation at hands.

So all together I would prefer to include a more generic HLA/RTI 
implementaiton in flightgear than introduce a plugin mechanism.

Greetings

Mathias 

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] [RFC] Dynamic plug-in interface for I/O modules

2009-06-28 Thread Melchior FRANZ
I'm (still) against binary runtime modules for FlightGear.

They are an invitation for circumventing the GPL, locking in users,
and potentially harm cross-platformness. I find the prospect of a
vendor offering a new device with closed source libraries for stock
FlightGear worrying, and even more so if there's only a Windows DLL,
but none for OSX and all the Unices/Linux. (Not that I'd want to
run any secret binary blobs on my clean machine.)

We offer more possibilities than X-plane and MSFS and all the others
put together -- by letting people look at/modify/redistribute our
source code. For free. That's very generous, if you ask me.

That linking non-GPL modules would be illegal, anyway, doesn't make
the situation any better. Unless you can offer us a *lot* of money,
time and personnel for filing lawsuits. Otherwise the GPL protection
is rather weak and only theoretical. We shouldn't encourage corporate
entities to rip us off.

m.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] [RFC] Dynamic plug-in interface for I/O modules

2009-06-28 Thread Robin van Steenbergen
Melchior FRANZ wrote:
 I'm (still) against binary runtime modules for FlightGear.
   
I'm more curious as to whether we need them.

The entire guts of FlightGear are available to almost anyone via 
external communications (e.g. sockets) and Nasal. Why not write a 
communications script or Nasal script that exposes the data required for 
your add-on over a socket, and use a similar tool at the add-on end? 
There is no license that will ever state that any application that 
*communicates* with it (whether it be a TCP socket, file, or Unix 
socket) needs to adhere to that license as well, since that would pretty 
much be the ultimate enforcement of copyleft.

Simply put, the mechanics for doing this with FlightGear are already in 
place, you only need to take a slight detour over a communications link. 
This has its advantages too, such as added security (no possible code 
injection) and inherent networkability. Downside is that it takes a 
little more brain-food to make it work.

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[Flightgear-devel] [RFC] Dynamic plug-in interface for I/O modules

2009-06-26 Thread Petr Gotthard
Hello,

I'd like to bring up again the issue of standalone FlightGear modules (add-ons, 
plug-ins). You probably hear this question once a while, but I have a new 
argument. ;-)

Although the FlightGear design fairly modular it's provided as a single binary. 
Everyone who wants to create a new I/O module must patch the FlightGear sources 
and compile the FlightGear binary from scratch. This may discourage those who 
want to use FlightGear as a tool and extend it in some way. Moreover, it's not 
always possible to include all functions in a single binary. Some functions may 
be mutually exclusive.

I'm building a FlightGear interface for MS HLA simulations 
(http://virtualair.sourceforge.net/flightgear.html). There is a single 
standartized C++ API, but many HLA infrastructure (RTI) implementations. To use 
a particular HLA RTI it's necessary to re-compile and re-link FlightGear 
against a particular set of libraries. Thus there can never be a single HLA 
compliant FlightGear binary.

To follow the do things right rule I think it would be great to implement a 
generic interface for standalone I/O modules. Both Micro$oft FSX and X-Plane 
have such interface. The MS HLA users would just need to build a shared module 
(.dll or .so) for a particular HLA RTI and load it via the standard FlightGear 
plug-in interface.


If I discuss the design issues with you, implement and test such interface, 
would you accept such interface for the mainline FlightGear?

Regards,
Petr



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] [RFC] Dynamic plug-in interface for I/O modules

2009-06-26 Thread Erik Hofman

Petr Gotthard wrote:
 To follow the do things right rule I think it would be great to implement a 
 generic interface for standalone I/O modules. Both Micro$oft FSX and X-Plane 
 have such interface. The MS HLA users would just need to build a shared 
 module (.dll or .so) for a particular HLA RTI and load it via the standard 
 FlightGear plug-in interface.

Adding a plug-in interface instantly raises questions about GPL 
compatibility which have to be addressed prior to implementing such a 
thing. I believe the question did come up several times before but the 
possibility to easily violate the GPL was always a too big a hurdle to 
continue.

Erik

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