Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-21 Thread Bodvar Bjorgvinsson

On 5/18/07, Ann Zdunczyk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
but have yet to see one.


On the news last night there was a story about one of the Baltic
states (Estonia or Latvia, IIRC) complaining that Russia was attacking
their computer systems (which, of course Russia denies!). This state
is probably the only one in the world (or at least the first one) that
went for the paperless office in their government offices.
The CEO of F-Prot (www.fprot.com) commented that sadly it is very easy
to attack and force to a standstill such systems, and that [some of]
the former USSR nations were using this as a political weapon.

I am not going to elaborate about it here, but such attacks can be
very difficult to track, and more so as the attackers usually use
thousands of sleepers all over the world for these attacks. There
is, I understand, no solution to the problem in sight.

I do not see a paperless office in the near future. There would have
to be a major change in the Internet system for that to happen --
which might just as well end in doing away with the Internet as such.

Bodvar Bjorgvinsson
-- never pessimistic, even on a Monday.




OK my two cents for a Friday.

Have a GREAT weekend everyone.

Z


**
Ann Zdunczyk
President
a2z Publishing, Inc.
Language Layout  Translation Consulting
Phone: (336)922-1271
Fax:   (336)922-4980
Cell:  (336)456-4493
http://www.a2z-pub.com
**


___


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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview (Marcus Carr)

2007-05-21 Thread liviabemail-tech


This is all really good reading.

From: Marcus Carr [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: 
To: Framers List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Mon, 21 May 2007 10:15:01 +1000
Subject: Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

 
Hi Dan,

Daniel Emory wrote:

 It’s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is non-literate,
 which means they don’t read books or newspapers. This has been
 accompanied by a rapid decline in the ability of college students to
 write a half-way decent paragraph in English. The California State
 College system, the largest in the nation, takes almost any applicant
 who got through high-school degree with half-way decent grades. But
 about 40% of its first year students are not capable of doing 
 college-level work, and thus their first year is dominated by
 remedial classes in English, Math and other subjects they should have
 mastered in high school.
 
 These declines all coincide with the growth of the internet, and the
 shift from obtaining knowledge from paper books to learning from
 feeble snippets of on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those
 who are at least competent in the English language, consists mainly
 of opinions unsupported by any factual basis.

Although I feel that what you are saying may well have merit, I'm 
reluctant to jump to any conclusions too quickly. A favourite example of 
misdirected causality is the inexplicable reduction in crime for young 
males in New York city. Politicians claimed for years that it was due to 
their tough on crime policy, yet the drop surpassed that of cities 
with similar policies. Eventually someone figured out that it coincided 
with abortion being made more freely available - less children being 
born into poor homes where they weren't wanted translated into fewer 
boys thinking crime was the way up and girls thinking pregnancy was. Of 
course it's not conclusive, but it's as plausible as the mismatched 
tough on crime line...

There could be an element of that in your reasoning, I feel. Whether 
information is to be delivered on paper or on screen doesn't predispose 
it to being written at a certain level of quality. Whether it's being 
delivered electronically or on paper, there will *always* be a need for 
people who are able to write clearly. Some information is too critical 
to risk misinterpretation.

It's certainly true that there's a lot of poor writing on the internet, 
but that's partly because there's so much information. Take this posting 
as a case in point - I don't claim to write with any particular 
proficiency, but you're reading it because it landed in your email. Had 
it not, it's extremely unlikely that we'd be exchanging letters about 
this topic, if for no other reason than the fact that we didn't realise 
the other was interested in it.

 When you read tomes from the 1990’s extolling the promise of
 hypertext to change the way people think and use information, (I
 recommend the “Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin), you
 begin to realize that it’s promise was still-born. The hypertext
 pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of link types that would create
 hypertexts which were true “searchable mazes” Frame Technology,
 beginning in FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link 
 types which would have realized that original vision.

True, but linking is difficult. It's easy if the ends of all of the 
links reside in your domain, but how do you know if the point within a 
document owned by someone else still means what it did when you first 
pointed at it? It's tough enough for a link to even know whether the 
document still exists, let alone how it might degrade gracefully to 
another resource, how to determine the impact of the missing link on the 
viability of the rest of the document, etc. It's still relatively early 
days and linking is one of the key components of a rich internet, so 
it's getting plenty of attention.

 When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried out that
 vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker link types in PDF. It
 failed to do so. And so, the HTML standard, with only the most
 primitive hypertext link type, became the standard. There was some
 hope that the XML standard would have rich linking capabilities. It
 added a few additional link types, but nowhere near enough to realize
 the original promise of hypertext.

You certainly could be on to something with that - one of the ways that 
FrameMaker could be kept relevant would be to concentrate heavily on 
linking, including to documents outside of the current book. PDF would 
provide a great platform for that - it might even be enough to increase 
the use of PDF on the internet. (They'd want to make loading a PDF 
quicker and less obvious first though.)

 Getting back to what I state in the first two paragraphs above, I
 maintain that the ability to acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject
 is a discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no doubt
 that well-written, well-organized paper books, particularly

FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-21 Thread Marcus Carr

Hi Dan,

Daniel Emory wrote:

> It?s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is non-literate,
> which means they don?t read books or newspapers. This has been
> accompanied by a rapid decline in the ability of college students to
> write a half-way decent paragraph in English. The California State
> College system, the largest in the nation, takes almost any applicant
> who got through high-school degree with half-way decent grades. But
> about 40% of its first year students are not capable of doing 
> college-level work, and thus their first year is dominated by
> remedial classes in English, Math and other subjects they should have
> mastered in high school.
> 
> These declines all coincide with the growth of the internet, and the
> shift from obtaining knowledge from paper books to learning from
> feeble snippets of on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those
> who are at least competent in the English language, consists mainly
> of opinions unsupported by any factual basis.

Although I feel that what you are saying may well have merit, I'm 
reluctant to jump to any conclusions too quickly. A favourite example of 
misdirected causality is the inexplicable reduction in crime for young 
males in New York city. Politicians claimed for years that it was due to 
their "tough on crime" policy, yet the drop surpassed that of cities 
with similar policies. Eventually someone figured out that it coincided 
with abortion being made more freely available - less children being 
born into poor homes where they weren't wanted translated into fewer 
boys thinking crime was the way up and girls thinking pregnancy was. Of 
course it's not conclusive, but it's as plausible as the mismatched 
"tough on crime" line...

There could be an element of that in your reasoning, I feel. Whether 
information is to be delivered on paper or on screen doesn't predispose 
it to being written at a certain level of quality. Whether it's being 
delivered electronically or on paper, there will *always* be a need for 
people who are able to write clearly. Some information is too critical 
to risk misinterpretation.

It's certainly true that there's a lot of poor writing on the internet, 
but that's partly because there's so much information. Take this posting 
as a case in point - I don't claim to write with any particular 
proficiency, but you're reading it because it landed in your email. Had 
it not, it's extremely unlikely that we'd be exchanging letters about 
this topic, if for no other reason than the fact that we didn't realise 
the other was interested in it.

> When you read tomes from the 1990?s extolling the promise of
> hypertext to change the way people think and use information, (I
> recommend the ?Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin), you
> begin to realize that it?s promise was still-born. The hypertext
> pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of link types that would create
> hypertexts which were true ?searchable mazes? Frame Technology,
> beginning in FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link 
> types which would have realized that original vision.

True, but linking is difficult. It's easy if the ends of all of the 
links reside in your domain, but how do you know if the point within a 
document owned by someone else still means what it did when you first 
pointed at it? It's tough enough for a link to even know whether the 
document still exists, let alone how it might degrade gracefully to 
another resource, how to determine the impact of the missing link on the 
viability of the rest of the document, etc. It's still relatively early 
days and linking is one of the key components of a rich internet, so 
it's getting plenty of attention.

> When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried out that
> vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker link types in PDF. It
> failed to do so. And so, the HTML standard, with only the most
> primitive hypertext link type, became the standard. There was some
> hope that the XML standard would have rich linking capabilities. It
> added a few additional link types, but nowhere near enough to realize
> the original promise of hypertext.

You certainly could be on to something with that - one of the ways that 
FrameMaker could be kept relevant would be to concentrate heavily on 
linking, including to documents outside of the current book. PDF would 
provide a great platform for that - it might even be enough to increase 
the use of PDF on the internet. (They'd want to make loading a PDF 
quicker and less obvious first though.)

> Getting back to what I state in the first two paragraphs above, I
> maintain that the ability to acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject
> is a discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no doubt
> that well-written, well-organized paper books, particularly on
> difficult subjects, will continue to be the best way to acquire real,
> in-depth knowledge of a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as
> a 

FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-21 Thread Marcus Carr
Peter Gold wrote:

> If legible cursive writing was the sole measurement of ability, I'd
> be in the same boat as many doctors - floating off to oblivion.

Me too - it takes me longer to read my shopping list than to get my 
groceries... ;-)

> However, I'd qualify Marcus' comment about using one's phone for
> complex calculations. If you don't have the knowledge to derive a
> statement of a need for calculating a solution by using observation,
> experience, and analytic thinking, and lack the knowledge to present
> the problem statement to the calculating device, then, unless the
> device itself has the intelligence to do it for you, and is willing
> to do it (think "I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that") it's whether it's
> the original calculus (stones used as counters), abaci, or iPhones,
> it's useless.

Yes, I agree with that, and I suspect that Dan may as well. (Dan, I hope 
I don't misrepresent your opinion in this post - I mean "Dan" 
metaphorically rather than personally.) The thing that's changing is 
that the internet is providing those devices, so we're able to get 
correct answers without really understanding what the question was.

Take a mortgage calculator - you can pick a mortgage product, plug in 
the amount that you want to borrow and it will tell you what your 
monthly payments would be. It knows that the product you chose attracts 
an initiation fee and that for the amount that you wish to borrow, the 
bank will give you the mortgage for 25 points less than the standard 
interest rate. At a deeper level, it knows that the repayments are based 
on the assumption that the fee will be paid out of the amount borrowed, 
and numerous other details. I don't know about anyone else, but I don't 
want to know those things - I want to know if I'm in the ballpark.

Dan might question the accuracy of the calculator and the inability to 
cross-check it (especially if he was a Floridian voter... :-) and I 
would agree with him. The average person will lose the ability to do 
these calculations, but in order to create the calculator, someone will 
always have to understand how to do them. The same applies for writing, 
I suspect - most of us will be able to muddle along, but specialist 
writers will always be required.

This does leave us with a gap in our knowledge - we have no choice but 
to trust the calculator because we couldn't figure it out if we wanted 
to. I'm less concerned due to a combination of factors - I don't really 
care in the first place, I'm fairly certain that given the vagaries of 
the bank's policy I wouldn't be able to figure it out anyway and 
finally, I *want* the bank to tell me how much it will be. I can put 
much more faith in an answer that they provided than one that I worked 
out for myself.

> My mother's criticism of the multiplication table matrix printed on
> the back cover of my grade-school composition books was, "You'll
> never learn to multiply by yourself, if you can just look it up!"

Multiplication is an interesting case of abstraction in itself. 
Mathematicians (which I am *not*) regard multiplication to be shorthand 
for addition, but we don't teach that to kids. The question 5x6 can also 
be posed as 5+5+5+5+5+5, but the multiplication version is less verbose, 
so we pretend that they're different operations in order to make it less 
confusing. Well, that and the fact that the addition table matrix would 
have required a substantially bigger back cover...

> One of the sequences bore out the premise that even young kids can 
> figure a lot of this (learning to use the computers to write, look for 
> information and learning to use it) out for themselves, and help others 
> to do it.

It's hard to even imagine the next couple of generations of computer 
users. I'll get out of computers before then - it'll hurt my brain way 
too much trying to keep up with a grade 6 programming class...


Marcus



FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-21 Thread Bodvar Bjorgvinsson
On 5/18/07, Ann Zdunczyk  wrote:
> It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
> but have yet to see one.

On the news last night there was a story about one of the Baltic
states (Estonia or Latvia, IIRC) complaining that Russia was attacking
their computer systems (which, of course Russia denies!). This state
is probably the only one in the world (or at least the first one) that
went for the paperless office in their government offices.
The CEO of F-Prot (www.fprot.com) commented that sadly it is very easy
to attack and force to a standstill such systems, and that [some of]
the former USSR nations were using this as a political weapon.

I am not going to elaborate about it here, but such attacks can be
very difficult to track, and more so as the attackers usually use
thousands of "sleepers" all over the world for these attacks. There
is, I understand, no solution to the problem in sight.

I do not see a paperless office in the near future. There would have
to be a major change in the Internet system for that to happen --
which might just as well end in doing away with the Internet as such.

Bodvar Bjorgvinsson
-- never pessimistic, even on a Monday.

>
>
> OK my two cents for a Friday.
>
> Have a GREAT weekend everyone.
>
> Z
>
>
> **
> Ann Zdunczyk
> President
> a2z Publishing, Inc.
> Language Layout & Translation Consulting
> Phone: (336)922-1271
> Fax:   (336)922-4980
> Cell:  (336)456-4493
> http://www.a2z-pub.com
> **
>



FW: Adobe CEO interview (Marcus Carr)

2007-05-21 Thread liviabemail-t...@yahoo.com


This is all really good reading.

From: Marcus Carr <mc...@allette.com.au>
CC: 
To: Framers List 
Date: Mon, 21 May 2007 10:15:01 +1000
Subject: Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview


Hi Dan,

Daniel Emory wrote:

> It?s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is non-literate,
> which means they don?t read books or newspapers. This has been
> accompanied by a rapid decline in the ability of college students to
> write a half-way decent paragraph in English. The California State
> College system, the largest in the nation, takes almost any applicant
> who got through high-school degree with half-way decent grades. But
> about 40% of its first year students are not capable of doing 
> college-level work, and thus their first year is dominated by
> remedial classes in English, Math and other subjects they should have
> mastered in high school.
> 
> These declines all coincide with the growth of the internet, and the
> shift from obtaining knowledge from paper books to learning from
> feeble snippets of on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those
> who are at least competent in the English language, consists mainly
> of opinions unsupported by any factual basis.

Although I feel that what you are saying may well have merit, I'm 
reluctant to jump to any conclusions too quickly. A favourite example of 
misdirected causality is the inexplicable reduction in crime for young 
males in New York city. Politicians claimed for years that it was due to 
their "tough on crime" policy, yet the drop surpassed that of cities 
with similar policies. Eventually someone figured out that it coincided 
with abortion being made more freely available - less children being 
born into poor homes where they weren't wanted translated into fewer 
boys thinking crime was the way up and girls thinking pregnancy was. Of 
course it's not conclusive, but it's as plausible as the mismatched 
"tough on crime" line...

There could be an element of that in your reasoning, I feel. Whether 
information is to be delivered on paper or on screen doesn't predispose 
it to being written at a certain level of quality. Whether it's being 
delivered electronically or on paper, there will *always* be a need for 
people who are able to write clearly. Some information is too critical 
to risk misinterpretation.

It's certainly true that there's a lot of poor writing on the internet, 
but that's partly because there's so much information. Take this posting 
as a case in point - I don't claim to write with any particular 
proficiency, but you're reading it because it landed in your email. Had 
it not, it's extremely unlikely that we'd be exchanging letters about 
this topic, if for no other reason than the fact that we didn't realise 
the other was interested in it.

> When you read tomes from the 1990?s extolling the promise of
> hypertext to change the way people think and use information, (I
> recommend the ?Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin), you
> begin to realize that it?s promise was still-born. The hypertext
> pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of link types that would create
> hypertexts which were true ?searchable mazes? Frame Technology,
> beginning in FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link 
> types which would have realized that original vision.

True, but linking is difficult. It's easy if the ends of all of the 
links reside in your domain, but how do you know if the point within a 
document owned by someone else still means what it did when you first 
pointed at it? It's tough enough for a link to even know whether the 
document still exists, let alone how it might degrade gracefully to 
another resource, how to determine the impact of the missing link on the 
viability of the rest of the document, etc. It's still relatively early 
days and linking is one of the key components of a rich internet, so 
it's getting plenty of attention.

> When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried out that
> vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker link types in PDF. It
> failed to do so. And so, the HTML standard, with only the most
> primitive hypertext link type, became the standard. There was some
> hope that the XML standard would have rich linking capabilities. It
> added a few additional link types, but nowhere near enough to realize
> the original promise of hypertext.

You certainly could be on to something with that - one of the ways that 
FrameMaker could be kept relevant would be to concentrate heavily on 
linking, including to documents outside of the current book. PDF would 
provide a great platform for that - it might even be enough to increase 
the use of PDF on the internet. (They'd want to make loading a PDF 
quicker and less obvious first though.)

> Getting back to what I state in the first two paragraphs above, I
> maintain that the ability to acquire in-depth knowled

Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Bill Briggs
At 5:31 PM -0400 5/18/07, Ann Zdunczyk wrote:
It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books are going away
and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader, plan to continue
reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a screen, I do that all day.
It is much easier to read a book at the beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather
that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not listen to books on tape, I READ. I love
the SMELL of a book. I love the feel of a book.

I like FrameMaker. I know FrameMaker. I plan to use it until it no longer
works on ANY of the machines I have. I still use FrameMaker on my MAC. I
have been using FrameMaker since 3.0 back in the early 90's (when it was
Frame Technologies). I use it as it is.

 I'll ditto that. Dead tree based publishing isn't likely to go away any time 
soon.

 - web
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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Daniel Emory
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 As far as a device that you can comfortably and
 safely use in the tub is
 concerned, I don't think that paper will be the
 delivery method of the
 future.

It’s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is
non-literate, which means they don’t read books or
newspapers. This has been accompanied by a rapid
decline in the ability of college students to write a
half-way decent paragraph in English. The California
State College system, the largest in the nation, takes
almost any applicant who got through high-school
degree with half-way decent grades. But about 40% of
its first year students are not capable of doing
college-level work, and thus their first year is
dominated by remedial classes in English, Math and
other subjects they should have mastered in high
school.

These declines all coincide with the growth of the
internet, and the shift from obtaining knowledge from
paper books to learning from feeble snippets of
on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those who
are at least competent in the English language,
consists mainly of opinions unsupported by any factual
basis.

When you read tomes from the 1990’s extolling the
promise of hypertext to change the way people think
and use information, (I recommend the
“Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin),
you begin to realize that it’s promise was still-born.
The hypertext pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of
link types that would create hypertexts which were
true “searchable mazes” Frame Technology, beginning in
FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link
types which would have realized that original vision.
When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried
out that vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker
link types in PDF. It failed to do so. And so, the
HTML standard, with only the most primitive hypertext
link type, became the standard. There was some hope
that the XML standard would have rich linking
capabilities. It added a few additional link types,
but nowhere near enough to realize the original
promise of hypertext.

The result is that most online help documents are
shovelware. I wrote an article about that, “Thoughts
About On-Line Help”, about 6 years ago. It’s still
available at:

http://www.microtype.com/resources/articles/Oldocs_DE.pdf

Although I would probably add some additional concepts
and ideas if I wrote that article today, I still stand
by most of what’s stated there. In particular, I stand
by my statements in that article about the many
advantages of paper books (or PDFs which faithfully
replicate the format and layout of well-designed paper
books).

Getting back to what I state in the first two
paragraphs above, I maintain that the ability to
acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject is a
discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no
doubt that well-written, well-organized paper books,
particularly on difficult subjects, will continue to
be the best way to acquire real, in-depth knowledge of
a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as a
valuable reference source. If the internet (and other
vehicles of on-line content) continues to serve mainly
to encourage an undiscipplined pseudo-approach to real
learning, it will remain a major cause of rising
non-literacy.


___


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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Peter Gold
Overall, I agree with Dan's point on how much opportunity for 
a rich electronic communications environment has been overlooked.


On the other hand, who among us can be sure that there's no 
alternative rich communications universe embedded in the 
shorthand languages of IM and rap? Where's the Rosetta 
Stone that can cross-translate among Standard English, 
common idiomatic English, generally-accepted slang-lish, 
blended-with-various-ethnic-based-languages English, etc?


Some people can communicate better than others. Woody Guthrie 
summarized the main themes and meanings of the film of 
Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath in one night, in language 
that almost anyone can read and grasp. It probably would 
survive the cryptic notation of Instant Messaging, with little 
loss of meaning.


(http://www.geocities.com/nashville/3448/tomjoad.html)

It might be possible for someone to get a grant funded that 
examines whether or not the common IM-ing abbreviation-based 
language works better to communicate the records of 
contemporary affairs and history across sociocultural groups, 
than Standard American English.


The losses of literacy that Dan points out are more about the 
ineffectiveness of public education to bring students to a 
useful level of literacy, than about the media and syntax 
that's used to transmit recorded culture and history.



Regards,

Peter Gold
KnowHow ProServices


Daniel Emory wrote:

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

As far as a device that you can comfortably and
safely use in the tub is
concerned, I don't think that paper will be the
delivery method of the
future.


It’s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is
non-literate, which means they don’t read books or
newspapers. This has been accompanied by a rapid
decline in the ability of college students to write a
half-way decent paragraph in English. The California
State College system, the largest in the nation, takes
almost any applicant who got through high-school
degree with half-way decent grades. But about 40% of
its first year students are not capable of doing
college-level work, and thus their first year is
dominated by remedial classes in English, Math and
other subjects they should have mastered in high
school.

These declines all coincide with the growth of the
internet, and the shift from obtaining knowledge from
paper books to learning from feeble snippets of
on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those who
are at least competent in the English language,
consists mainly of opinions unsupported by any factual
basis.

When you read tomes from the 1990’s extolling the
promise of hypertext to change the way people think
and use information, (I recommend the
“Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin),
you begin to realize that it’s promise was still-born.
The hypertext pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of
link types that would create hypertexts which were
true “searchable mazes” Frame Technology, beginning in
FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link
types which would have realized that original vision.
When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried
out that vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker
link types in PDF. It failed to do so. And so, the
HTML standard, with only the most primitive hypertext
link type, became the standard. There was some hope
that the XML standard would have rich linking
capabilities. It added a few additional link types,
but nowhere near enough to realize the original
promise of hypertext.

The result is that most online help documents are
shovelware. I wrote an article about that, “Thoughts
About On-Line Help”, about 6 years ago. It’s still
available at:

http://www.microtype.com/resources/articles/Oldocs_DE.pdf

Although I would probably add some additional concepts
and ideas if I wrote that article today, I still stand
by most of what’s stated there. In particular, I stand
by my statements in that article about the many
advantages of paper books (or PDFs which faithfully
replicate the format and layout of well-designed paper
books).

Getting back to what I state in the first two
paragraphs above, I maintain that the ability to
acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject is a
discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no
doubt that well-written, well-organized paper books,
particularly on difficult subjects, will continue to
be the best way to acquire real, in-depth knowledge of
a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as a
valuable reference source. If the internet (and other
vehicles of on-line content) continues to serve mainly
to encourage an undiscipplined pseudo-approach to real
learning, it will remain a major cause of rising
non-literacy.



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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Marcus Carr


Hi Dan,

Daniel Emory wrote:


It’s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is non-literate,
which means they don’t read books or newspapers. This has been
accompanied by a rapid decline in the ability of college students to
write a half-way decent paragraph in English. The California State
College system, the largest in the nation, takes almost any applicant
who got through high-school degree with half-way decent grades. But
about 40% of its first year students are not capable of doing 
college-level work, and thus their first year is dominated by

remedial classes in English, Math and other subjects they should have
mastered in high school.

These declines all coincide with the growth of the internet, and the
shift from obtaining knowledge from paper books to learning from
feeble snippets of on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those
who are at least competent in the English language, consists mainly
of opinions unsupported by any factual basis.


Although I feel that what you are saying may well have merit, I'm 
reluctant to jump to any conclusions too quickly. A favourite example of 
misdirected causality is the inexplicable reduction in crime for young 
males in New York city. Politicians claimed for years that it was due to 
their tough on crime policy, yet the drop surpassed that of cities 
with similar policies. Eventually someone figured out that it coincided 
with abortion being made more freely available - less children being 
born into poor homes where they weren't wanted translated into fewer 
boys thinking crime was the way up and girls thinking pregnancy was. Of 
course it's not conclusive, but it's as plausible as the mismatched 
tough on crime line...


There could be an element of that in your reasoning, I feel. Whether 
information is to be delivered on paper or on screen doesn't predispose 
it to being written at a certain level of quality. Whether it's being 
delivered electronically or on paper, there will *always* be a need for 
people who are able to write clearly. Some information is too critical 
to risk misinterpretation.


It's certainly true that there's a lot of poor writing on the internet, 
but that's partly because there's so much information. Take this posting 
as a case in point - I don't claim to write with any particular 
proficiency, but you're reading it because it landed in your email. Had 
it not, it's extremely unlikely that we'd be exchanging letters about 
this topic, if for no other reason than the fact that we didn't realise 
the other was interested in it.



When you read tomes from the 1990’s extolling the promise of
hypertext to change the way people think and use information, (I
recommend the “Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin), you
begin to realize that it’s promise was still-born. The hypertext
pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of link types that would create
hypertexts which were true “searchable mazes” Frame Technology,
beginning in FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link 
types which would have realized that original vision.


True, but linking is difficult. It's easy if the ends of all of the 
links reside in your domain, but how do you know if the point within a 
document owned by someone else still means what it did when you first 
pointed at it? It's tough enough for a link to even know whether the 
document still exists, let alone how it might degrade gracefully to 
another resource, how to determine the impact of the missing link on the 
viability of the rest of the document, etc. It's still relatively early 
days and linking is one of the key components of a rich internet, so 
it's getting plenty of attention.



When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried out that
vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker link types in PDF. It
failed to do so. And so, the HTML standard, with only the most
primitive hypertext link type, became the standard. There was some
hope that the XML standard would have rich linking capabilities. It
added a few additional link types, but nowhere near enough to realize
the original promise of hypertext.


You certainly could be on to something with that - one of the ways that 
FrameMaker could be kept relevant would be to concentrate heavily on 
linking, including to documents outside of the current book. PDF would 
provide a great platform for that - it might even be enough to increase 
the use of PDF on the internet. (They'd want to make loading a PDF 
quicker and less obvious first though.)



Getting back to what I state in the first two paragraphs above, I
maintain that the ability to acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject
is a discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no doubt
that well-written, well-organized paper books, particularly on
difficult subjects, will continue to be the best way to acquire real,
in-depth knowledge of a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as
a valuable reference source.


In-depth knowledge isn't always desirable - 

Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Peter Gold

Marcus Carr wrote:

 That said though, there is truth to what you say - the real 
question is
 whether it matters. In my parent's day, neat cursive 
handwriting was
 very important. It was arguably less important in my day 
and for my
 daughter, it will be of little importance, as in her life, 
she will
 unquestionably use a keyboard or some other device far more 
than she
 ever writes with a ballpoint. The same is true of 
mathematics - you can
 do complex calculation on your phone now, so it's not 
critical that you
 understand logarithmic tables and the like. I don't think 
that it's

 better or worse, just different.

If legible cursive writing was the sole measurement of 
ability, I'd be in the same boat as many doctors - floating 
off to oblivion.


However, I'd qualify Marcus' comment about using one's phone 
for complex calculations. If you don't have the knowledge to 
derive a statement of a need for calculating a solution by 
using observation, experience, and analytic thinking, and lack 
the knowledge to present the problem statement to the 
calculating device, then, unless the device itself has the 
intelligence to do it for you, and is willing to do it (think 
I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that) it's whether it's the 
original calculus (stones used as counters), abaci, or 
iPhones, it's useless.


My mother's criticism of the multiplication table matrix 
printed on the back cover of my grade-school composition books 
was, You'll never learn to multiply by yourself, if you can 
just look it up!


Interestingly, on 60 Minutes today, there was a segment on 
Nicholas Negroponte's One Laptop Per Child project.


MIT professor Nicholas Negroponte's dream is to put a laptop 
computer into the hands of every child. Lesley Stahl reports 
on his progress in Cambodia and Brazil.


In those countries, government subsidies bring the cost of 
these computers down to $100. When they become available in 
the U. S., they'll cost $200, because for each one you buy, 
one is given to a child in a country where they're really needed.


The video's available at:

http://www.cbsnews.com/sections/i_video/main500251.shtml?id=2830221n

One of the sequences bore out the premise that even young kids 
can figure a lot of this (learning to use the computers to 
write, look for information and learning to use it) out for 
themselves, and help others to do it.



Regards,

Peter Gold
KnowHow ProServices
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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Marcus Carr

Peter Gold wrote:


If legible cursive writing was the sole measurement of ability, I'd
be in the same boat as many doctors - floating off to oblivion.


Me too - it takes me longer to read my shopping list than to get my 
groceries... ;-)



However, I'd qualify Marcus' comment about using one's phone for
complex calculations. If you don't have the knowledge to derive a
statement of a need for calculating a solution by using observation,
experience, and analytic thinking, and lack the knowledge to present
the problem statement to the calculating device, then, unless the
device itself has the intelligence to do it for you, and is willing
to do it (think I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that) it's whether it's
the original calculus (stones used as counters), abaci, or iPhones,
it's useless.


Yes, I agree with that, and I suspect that Dan may as well. (Dan, I hope 
I don't misrepresent your opinion in this post - I mean Dan 
metaphorically rather than personally.) The thing that's changing is 
that the internet is providing those devices, so we're able to get 
correct answers without really understanding what the question was.


Take a mortgage calculator - you can pick a mortgage product, plug in 
the amount that you want to borrow and it will tell you what your 
monthly payments would be. It knows that the product you chose attracts 
an initiation fee and that for the amount that you wish to borrow, the 
bank will give you the mortgage for 25 points less than the standard 
interest rate. At a deeper level, it knows that the repayments are based 
on the assumption that the fee will be paid out of the amount borrowed, 
and numerous other details. I don't know about anyone else, but I don't 
want to know those things - I want to know if I'm in the ballpark.


Dan might question the accuracy of the calculator and the inability to 
cross-check it (especially if he was a Floridian voter... :-) and I 
would agree with him. The average person will lose the ability to do 
these calculations, but in order to create the calculator, someone will 
always have to understand how to do them. The same applies for writing, 
I suspect - most of us will be able to muddle along, but specialist 
writers will always be required.


This does leave us with a gap in our knowledge - we have no choice but 
to trust the calculator because we couldn't figure it out if we wanted 
to. I'm less concerned due to a combination of factors - I don't really 
care in the first place, I'm fairly certain that given the vagaries of 
the bank's policy I wouldn't be able to figure it out anyway and 
finally, I *want* the bank to tell me how much it will be. I can put 
much more faith in an answer that they provided than one that I worked 
out for myself.



My mother's criticism of the multiplication table matrix printed on
the back cover of my grade-school composition books was, You'll
never learn to multiply by yourself, if you can just look it up!


Multiplication is an interesting case of abstraction in itself. 
Mathematicians (which I am *not*) regard multiplication to be shorthand 
for addition, but we don't teach that to kids. The question 5x6 can also 
be posed as 5+5+5+5+5+5, but the multiplication version is less verbose, 
so we pretend that they're different operations in order to make it less 
confusing. Well, that and the fact that the addition table matrix would 
have required a substantially bigger back cover...


One of the sequences bore out the premise that even young kids can 
figure a lot of this (learning to use the computers to write, look for 
information and learning to use it) out for themselves, and help others 
to do it.


It's hard to even imagine the next couple of generations of computer 
users. I'll get out of computers before then - it'll hurt my brain way 
too much trying to keep up with a grade 6 programming class...



Marcus
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FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread mc...@allette.com.au

Ann Zdunczyk wrote:

> It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices
> for years but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books
> are going away and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader,
> plan to continue reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a
> screen, I do that all day. It is much easier to read a book at the
> beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not
> listen to books on tape, I READ. I love the SMELL of a book. I love the
> feel of a book.

Despite the fact that environmentally it would be very desirable to
eliminate paper, I think the real push has been for the smart organization
of information rather than the elimination of a clumsy way of delivering
it. By all accounts, the amount of information being stored is still
increasing dramatically and it's getting far easier for us to put our
hands on it, so it's not that surprising that we continue to use at least
as much paper as in the past.

As far as a device that you can comfortably and safely use in the tub is
concerned, I don't think that paper will be the delivery method of the
future. Macintosh will no doubt come out with a range of topic-oriented
scents (historic tome, murder mystery, etc.) for their TubPaper (TM) that
will achieve your comfort factor as well as providing searchability,
bookmarks that don't fall out, background music and can be adjusted for
reading in candlelight.

I asked my daughter what she was doing at school a couple of weeks ago.
"We're creating a database of endangered species" was the answer. I
thought that was kind of interesting... because she's 8 years old and in
grade 3. Paper books are going the way of the comforting crackling of the
wireless. Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
but like you, I hope they manage to.


Marcus



FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Alan Litchfield

mcarr at allette.com.au wrote:
> Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
> but like you, I hope they manage to.

But why? FM is only a tool for the creation of content. CS3 is also a content
creation tool, but does things with various content data types.

When I remarked about Narayen's strategy of banking the farm on Web 2.0 I was
also pointing to something that I think is a big mistake on his part. He is
banking on being able to be the market leader in content creation, which is
where there is the greatest competition. For every one of Adobe's products
there are alternatives, some of which are free (both in the sense of no charge
as well as in terms of licensing).

Web 2.0 is nothing more than a phase. It is a developmental plateau on the way
to somewhere else and for Narayen to steer the course of Adobe's future
towards it means that he is already behind the competition who are moving on
to other means of producing output from semi/unstructured data sources. Once
upon a time Adobe used to create the targets -- Postscript, PDF, type
technologies, etc. --- now they appear to have become me too's.

FM is even more relevant now than ever before with its ability to manage
semi-structured data and producing multiple forms of output from a single
source. Yet it is able to do this from within relatively simple (if somewhat
aged) interface. But, having said that, I hope Adobe are never tempted to mess
with FrameMaker's interface. It is something I am well used to and I don't
have to waste inordinate amounts of time figuring out "where did they put that
damned widget this time".

Alan




FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread mc...@allette.com.au

Alan wrote:

>> Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
>> but like you, I hope they manage to.
>
> But why? FM is only a tool for the creation of content. CS3 is also
> a content creation tool, but does things with various content data
> types.

I don't really see FrameMaker as being a tool for the creation of content,
at least not in the sense that it has been in the past. I see it more as
being a tool for the publishing of content. I know that my thinking is
colored by the type of work that I trend to be involved with, but I just
don't see people setting up for big sets of manuals built on unstructured
FrameMaker the way they used to. Frankly, I'd be very surprised if that
approach was growing in popularity.

I don't know anything about CS3, but any software that contains the word
"suite" makes me nervous - my first thought would be "might I need to use
it from end-to-end even if I have existing systems functioning well for
some components"? I may be completely wrong - please go easy on me if I
am.

> When I remarked about Narayen's strategy of banking the farm on Web 2.0
> I was also pointing to something that I think is a big mistake on his
> part. He is banking on being able to be the market leader in content
> creation, which is where there is the greatest competition.

I agree with you there - nobody is ever going to own these markets again.
I like to think that the interoperability provided by XML has contributed
to the demise of software lock-in. Concepts like Software As A Service
also eliminate the uneconomical model of many of the licenses purchased
not being in use at any given point, as was discussed on Framers over the
past week.

> Web 2.0 is nothing more than a phase. It is a developmental plateau on
> the way to somewhere else and for Narayen to steer the course of
> Adobe's future towards it means that he is already behind the
> competition who are moving on to other means of producing output from
> semi/unstructured data sources. Once upon a time Adobe used to create
> the targets -- Postscript, PDF, type technologies, etc. --- now they
> appear to have become me too's.

That might be a bit harsh - the way things move these days, I think a lot
of people feel that metoodom would be a pretty respectable goal. :-) Adobe
have to hang their hats on something and while I completely agree that Web
2.0 is ill-defined, I think they could do worse.

> FM is even more relevant now than ever before with its ability to manage
> semi-structured data and producing multiple forms of output from a single
> source.

There we disagree. I think that FrameMaker's traditional niche will
continue to shrink until the software ceases to be viable. Adobe has
picked winners plenty of times in the past, so I have a reasonable amount
of faith that they can do it again and keep FrameMaker relevant, but not
by maintaining the status quo.

> Yet it is able to do this from within relatively simple (if
> somewhat aged) interface. But, having said that, I hope Adobe are
> never tempted to mess with FrameMaker's interface. It is something
> I am well used to and I don't have to waste inordinate amounts of
> time figuring out "where did they put that damned widget this time".

I think this reflects our different use - I don't really have any loyalty
to the interface because I don't spend that much time using it. I'd learn
the interface if new features made it worth it.


Marcus



FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Bill Briggs
At 5:31 PM -0400 5/18/07, Ann Zdunczyk wrote:
>It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
>but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books are going away
>and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader, plan to continue
>reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a screen, I do that all day.
>It is much easier to read a book at the beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather
>that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not listen to books on tape, I READ. I love
>the SMELL of a book. I love the feel of a book.
>
>I like FrameMaker. I know FrameMaker. I plan to use it until it no longer
>works on ANY of the machines I have. I still use FrameMaker on my MAC. I
>have been using FrameMaker since 3.0 back in the early 90's (when it was
>Frame Technologies). I use it as it is.

 I'll ditto that. Dead tree based publishing isn't likely to go away any time 
soon.

 - web



FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Daniel Emory
--- mcarr at allette.com.au wrote:
> As far as a device that you can comfortably and
> safely use in the tub is
> concerned, I don't think that paper will be the
> delivery method of the
> future.

It?s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is
non-literate, which means they don?t read books or
newspapers. This has been accompanied by a rapid
decline in the ability of college students to write a
half-way decent paragraph in English. The California
State College system, the largest in the nation, takes
almost any applicant who got through high-school
degree with half-way decent grades. But about 40% of
its first year students are not capable of doing
college-level work, and thus their first year is
dominated by remedial classes in English, Math and
other subjects they should have mastered in high
school.

These declines all coincide with the growth of the
internet, and the shift from obtaining knowledge from
paper books to learning from feeble snippets of
on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those who
are at least competent in the English language,
consists mainly of opinions unsupported by any factual
basis.

When you read tomes from the 1990?s extolling the
promise of hypertext to change the way people think
and use information, (I recommend the
?Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin),
you begin to realize that it?s promise was still-born.
The hypertext pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of
link types that would create hypertexts which were
true ?searchable mazes? Frame Technology, beginning in
FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link
types which would have realized that original vision.
When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried
out that vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker
link types in PDF. It failed to do so. And so, the
HTML standard, with only the most primitive hypertext
link type, became the standard. There was some hope
that the XML standard would have rich linking
capabilities. It added a few additional link types,
but nowhere near enough to realize the original
promise of hypertext.

The result is that most online help documents are
shovelware. I wrote an article about that, ?Thoughts
About On-Line Help?, about 6 years ago. It?s still
available at:

http://www.microtype.com/resources/articles/Oldocs_DE.pdf

Although I would probably add some additional concepts
and ideas if I wrote that article today, I still stand
by most of what?s stated there. In particular, I stand
by my statements in that article about the many
advantages of paper books (or PDFs which faithfully
replicate the format and layout of well-designed paper
books).

Getting back to what I state in the first two
paragraphs above, I maintain that the ability to
acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject is a
discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no
doubt that well-written, well-organized paper books,
particularly on difficult subjects, will continue to
be the best way to acquire real, in-depth knowledge of
a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as a
valuable reference source. If the internet (and other
vehicles of on-line content) continues to serve mainly
to encourage an undiscipplined pseudo-approach to real
learning, it will remain a major cause of rising
non-literacy.





FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Peter Gold
Overall, I agree with Dan's point on how much opportunity for 
a rich electronic communications environment has been overlooked.

On the other hand, who among us can be sure that there's no 
"alternative rich communications universe" embedded in the 
shorthand languages of "IM" and "rap?" Where's the Rosetta 
Stone that can cross-translate among "Standard English," 
"common idiomatic English," "generally-accepted slang-lish," 
"blended-with-various-ethnic-based-languages English," etc?

Some people can communicate better than others. Woody Guthrie 
summarized the main themes and meanings of the film of 
Steinbeck's "The Grapes of Wrath" in one night, in language 
that almost anyone can read and grasp. It probably would 
survive the cryptic notation of Instant Messaging, with little 
loss of meaning.

(http://www.geocities.com/nashville/3448/tomjoad.html)

It might be possible for someone to get a grant funded that 
examines whether or not the common "IM-ing" abbreviation-based 
language works better to communicate the records of 
contemporary affairs and history across sociocultural groups, 
than "Standard American English."

The losses of literacy that Dan points out are more about the 
ineffectiveness of public education to bring students to a 
useful level of literacy, than about the media and syntax 
that's used to transmit recorded culture and history.


Regards,

Peter Gold
KnowHow ProServices


Daniel Emory wrote:
> --- mcarr at allette.com.au wrote:
>> As far as a device that you can comfortably and
>> safely use in the tub is
>> concerned, I don't think that paper will be the
>> delivery method of the
>> future.
> 
> It?s estimated that 40% of the US adult population is
> non-literate, which means they don?t read books or
> newspapers. This has been accompanied by a rapid
> decline in the ability of college students to write a
> half-way decent paragraph in English. The California
> State College system, the largest in the nation, takes
> almost any applicant who got through high-school
> degree with half-way decent grades. But about 40% of
> its first year students are not capable of doing
> college-level work, and thus their first year is
> dominated by remedial classes in English, Math and
> other subjects they should have mastered in high
> school.
> 
> These declines all coincide with the growth of the
> internet, and the shift from obtaining knowledge from
> paper books to learning from feeble snippets of
> on-line text. The blogosphere, dominated by those who
> are at least competent in the English language,
> consists mainly of opinions unsupported by any factual
> basis.
> 
> When you read tomes from the 1990?s extolling the
> promise of hypertext to change the way people think
> and use information, (I recommend the
> ?Hypertext/Hypermedia Handbook by Berk and Devlin),
> you begin to realize that it?s promise was still-born.
> The hypertext pioneers envisioned a rich panoply of
> link types that would create hypertexts which were
> true ?searchable mazes? Frame Technology, beginning in
> FrameMaker 4, added a rich variety of hypertext link
> types which would have realized that original vision.
> When Adobe took over FrameMaker, it could have carried
> out that vision by implementing all of the FrameMaker
> link types in PDF. It failed to do so. And so, the
> HTML standard, with only the most primitive hypertext
> link type, became the standard. There was some hope
> that the XML standard would have rich linking
> capabilities. It added a few additional link types,
> but nowhere near enough to realize the original
> promise of hypertext.
> 
> The result is that most online help documents are
> shovelware. I wrote an article about that, ?Thoughts
> About On-Line Help?, about 6 years ago. It?s still
> available at:
> 
> http://www.microtype.com/resources/articles/Oldocs_DE.pdf
> 
> Although I would probably add some additional concepts
> and ideas if I wrote that article today, I still stand
> by most of what?s stated there. In particular, I stand
> by my statements in that article about the many
> advantages of paper books (or PDFs which faithfully
> replicate the format and layout of well-designed paper
> books).
> 
> Getting back to what I state in the first two
> paragraphs above, I maintain that the ability to
> acquire in-depth knowledge of a subject is a
> discipline which is difficult to master. And I have no
> doubt that well-written, well-organized paper books,
> particularly on difficult subjects, will continue to
> be the best way to acquire real, in-depth knowledge of
> a subject, and subsequently serve its owner as a
> valuable reference source. If the internet (and other
> vehicles of on-line content) continues to serve mainly
> to encourage an undiscipplined pseudo-approach to real
> learning, it will remain a major cause of rising
> non-literacy.
> 




FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-20 Thread Peter Gold
Marcus Carr wrote:
 >
 > That said though, there is truth to what you say - the real 
question is
 > whether it matters. In my parent's day, neat cursive 
handwriting was
 > very important. It was arguably less important in my day 
and for my
 > daughter, it will be of little importance, as in her life, 
she will
 > unquestionably use a keyboard or some other device far more 
than she
 > ever writes with a ballpoint. The same is true of 
mathematics - you can
 > do complex calculation on your phone now, so it's not 
critical that you
 > understand logarithmic tables and the like. I don't think 
that it's
 > better or worse, just different.

If legible cursive writing was the sole measurement of 
ability, I'd be in the same boat as many doctors - floating 
off to oblivion.

However, I'd qualify Marcus' comment about using one's phone 
for complex calculations. If you don't have the knowledge to 
derive a statement of a need for calculating a solution by 
using observation, experience, and analytic thinking, and lack 
the knowledge to present the problem statement to the 
calculating device, then, unless the device itself has the 
intelligence to do it for you, and is willing to do it (think 
"I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that") it's whether it's the 
original calculus (stones used as counters), abaci, or 
iPhones, it's useless.

My mother's criticism of the multiplication table matrix 
printed on the back cover of my grade-school composition books 
was, "You'll never learn to multiply by yourself, if you can 
just look it up!"

Interestingly, on "60 Minutes" today, there was a segment on 
Nicholas Negroponte's "One Laptop Per Child" project.

"MIT professor Nicholas Negroponte's dream is to put a laptop 
computer into the hands of every child. Lesley Stahl reports 
on his progress in Cambodia and Brazil."

In those countries, government subsidies bring the cost of 
these computers down to $100. When they become available in 
the U. S., they'll cost $200, because for each one you buy, 
one is given to a child in a country where they're really needed.

The video's available at:

http://www.cbsnews.com/sections/i_video/main500251.shtml?id=2830221n

One of the sequences bore out the premise that even young kids 
can figure a lot of this (learning to use the computers to 
write, look for information and learning to use it) out for 
themselves, and help others to do it.


Regards,

Peter Gold
KnowHow ProServices



Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-19 Thread mcarr

Ann Zdunczyk wrote:

 It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices
 for years but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books
 are going away and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader,
 plan to continue reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a
 screen, I do that all day. It is much easier to read a book at the
 beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not
 listen to books on tape, I READ. I love the SMELL of a book. I love the
 feel of a book.

Despite the fact that environmentally it would be very desirable to
eliminate paper, I think the real push has been for the smart organization
of information rather than the elimination of a clumsy way of delivering
it. By all accounts, the amount of information being stored is still
increasing dramatically and it's getting far easier for us to put our
hands on it, so it's not that surprising that we continue to use at least
as much paper as in the past.

As far as a device that you can comfortably and safely use in the tub is
concerned, I don't think that paper will be the delivery method of the
future. Macintosh will no doubt come out with a range of topic-oriented
scents (historic tome, murder mystery, etc.) for their TubPaper (TM) that
will achieve your comfort factor as well as providing searchability,
bookmarks that don't fall out, background music and can be adjusted for
reading in candlelight.

I asked my daughter what she was doing at school a couple of weeks ago.
We're creating a database of endangered species was the answer. I
thought that was kind of interesting... because she's 8 years old and in
grade 3. Paper books are going the way of the comforting crackling of the
wireless. Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
but like you, I hope they manage to.


Marcus
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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-19 Thread Alan Litchfield

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
 but like you, I hope they manage to.

But why? FM is only a tool for the creation of content. CS3 is also a content
creation tool, but does things with various content data types.

When I remarked about Narayen's strategy of banking the farm on Web 2.0 I was
also pointing to something that I think is a big mistake on his part. He is
banking on being able to be the market leader in content creation, which is
where there is the greatest competition. For every one of Adobe's products
there are alternatives, some of which are free (both in the sense of no charge
as well as in terms of licensing).

Web 2.0 is nothing more than a phase. It is a developmental plateau on the way
to somewhere else and for Narayen to steer the course of Adobe's future
towards it means that he is already behind the competition who are moving on
to other means of producing output from semi/unstructured data sources. Once
upon a time Adobe used to create the targets -- Postscript, PDF, type
technologies, etc. --- now they appear to have become me too's.

FM is even more relevant now than ever before with its ability to manage
semi-structured data and producing multiple forms of output from a single
source. Yet it is able to do this from within relatively simple (if somewhat
aged) interface. But, having said that, I hope Adobe are never tempted to mess
with FrameMaker's interface. It is something I am well used to and I don't
have to waste inordinate amounts of time figuring out where did they put that
damned widget this time.

Alan

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Re: FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-19 Thread mcarr

Alan wrote:

 Adobe will have a formidable job of keeping FrameMaker relevant,
 but like you, I hope they manage to.

 But why? FM is only a tool for the creation of content. CS3 is also
 a content creation tool, but does things with various content data
 types.

I don't really see FrameMaker as being a tool for the creation of content,
at least not in the sense that it has been in the past. I see it more as
being a tool for the publishing of content. I know that my thinking is
colored by the type of work that I trend to be involved with, but I just
don't see people setting up for big sets of manuals built on unstructured
FrameMaker the way they used to. Frankly, I'd be very surprised if that
approach was growing in popularity.

I don't know anything about CS3, but any software that contains the word
suite makes me nervous - my first thought would be might I need to use
it from end-to-end even if I have existing systems functioning well for
some components? I may be completely wrong - please go easy on me if I
am.

 When I remarked about Narayen's strategy of banking the farm on Web 2.0
 I was also pointing to something that I think is a big mistake on his
 part. He is banking on being able to be the market leader in content
 creation, which is where there is the greatest competition.

I agree with you there - nobody is ever going to own these markets again.
I like to think that the interoperability provided by XML has contributed
to the demise of software lock-in. Concepts like Software As A Service
also eliminate the uneconomical model of many of the licenses purchased
not being in use at any given point, as was discussed on Framers over the
past week.

 Web 2.0 is nothing more than a phase. It is a developmental plateau on
 the way to somewhere else and for Narayen to steer the course of
 Adobe's future towards it means that he is already behind the
 competition who are moving on to other means of producing output from
 semi/unstructured data sources. Once upon a time Adobe used to create
 the targets -- Postscript, PDF, type technologies, etc. --- now they
 appear to have become me too's.

That might be a bit harsh - the way things move these days, I think a lot
of people feel that metoodom would be a pretty respectable goal. :-) Adobe
have to hang their hats on something and while I completely agree that Web
2.0 is ill-defined, I think they could do worse.

 FM is even more relevant now than ever before with its ability to manage
 semi-structured data and producing multiple forms of output from a single
 source.

There we disagree. I think that FrameMaker's traditional niche will
continue to shrink until the software ceases to be viable. Adobe has
picked winners plenty of times in the past, so I have a reasonable amount
of faith that they can do it again and keep FrameMaker relevant, but not
by maintaining the status quo.

 Yet it is able to do this from within relatively simple (if
 somewhat aged) interface. But, having said that, I hope Adobe are
 never tempted to mess with FrameMaker's interface. It is something
 I am well used to and I don't have to waste inordinate amounts of
 time figuring out where did they put that damned widget this time.

I think this reflects our different use - I don't really have any loyalty
to the interface because I don't spend that much time using it. I'd learn
the interface if new features made it worth it.


Marcus
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FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-18 Thread Ann Zdunczyk
It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books are going away
and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader, plan to continue
reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a screen, I do that all day.
It is much easier to read a book at the beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather
that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not listen to books on tape, I READ. I love
the SMELL of a book. I love the feel of a book. 

I like FrameMaker. I know FrameMaker. I plan to use it until it no longer
works on ANY of the machines I have. I still use FrameMaker on my MAC. I
have been using FrameMaker since 3.0 back in the early 90's (when it was
Frame Technologies). I use it as it is. Even though I use most of the other
publishing software also, I prefer FrameMaker. I have to use the other
software because my customers do. When I get a FrameMaker project it feels
like I am putting on my favorite and most comfortable outfit, usually sweats
and warm slippers (I work at home so I can!!). 

I give my two cents to Adobe reps when I see them. I try to give them ideas
like most of you to continue the development of FrameMaker. I HOPE that
Adobe continues updating FrameMaker. I push FrameMaker to my customers. 

In the work that I do I am surprised at the software that some customers use
to create the manuals. I am surprised how little the document designers know
about the software that they use. 

OK my two cents for a Friday. 

Have a GREAT weekend everyone.

Z


**
Ann Zdunczyk
President
a2z Publishing, Inc.
Language Layout  Translation Consulting
Phone: (336)922-1271
Fax:   (336)922-4980
Cell:  (336)456-4493
http://www.a2z-pub.com
**

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Alan Litchfield
Sent: Friday, May 18, 2007 4:54 PM
To: framers@lists.frameusers.com
Subject: Re: Adobe CEO interview


On 18/05/2007, at 7:24 PM, Graeme R Forbes wrote:

 From the interview (http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm? 
 articleid=1741) with the Adobe CEO:

 *

 We will continue to extend the capabilities of the core product in 
 each of those segments with some of the features that are available in 
 the other products. But, yes, it is our goal to continue to make sure 
 that we don't leave any customer behind. For a number of customers who 
 have adopted a product like FrameMaker, we will continue to invest in 
 it.

 *

 A number that's a log way short of 100%. But the middle sentence does 
 show a sense of humor.


One issue that concerns me is that Adobe seems to be betting the farm on Web
2.0 while reducing the importance of print based and other forms of output
media. Perhaps that has something to do with Narayen's failed attempt at
Pictra. He feels he needs to succeed in that area, to prove his machismo or
what ever.

don't leave any customer behind reminds me of the US don't leave any
child behind education system. Umm, but what does that actually mean,
anyway?

Alan
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FW: Adobe CEO interview

2007-05-18 Thread Ann Zdunczyk
It is interesting that I have been hearing about paperless offices for years
but have yet to see one. Its like the people that say books are going away
and being replaced by electronic media. I, as a reader, plan to continue
reading PAPER books. I do not plan to read on a screen, I do that all day.
It is much easier to read a book at the beach, in the tub, in bed etc rather
that a laptop, PDF, etc. I do not listen to books on tape, I READ. I love
the SMELL of a book. I love the feel of a book. 

I like FrameMaker. I know FrameMaker. I plan to use it until it no longer
works on ANY of the machines I have. I still use FrameMaker on my MAC. I
have been using FrameMaker since 3.0 back in the early 90's (when it was
Frame Technologies). I use it as it is. Even though I use most of the other
publishing software also, I prefer FrameMaker. I have to use the other
software because my customers do. When I get a FrameMaker project it feels
like I am putting on my favorite and most comfortable outfit, usually sweats
and warm slippers (I work at home so I can!!). 

I give my two cents to Adobe reps when I see them. I try to give them ideas
like most of you to continue the development of FrameMaker. I HOPE that
Adobe continues updating FrameMaker. I push FrameMaker to my customers. 

In the work that I do I am surprised at the software that some customers use
to create the manuals. I am surprised how little the document designers know
about the software that they use. 

OK my two cents for a Friday. 

Have a GREAT weekend everyone.

Z


**
Ann Zdunczyk
President
a2z Publishing, Inc.
Language Layout & Translation Consulting
Phone: (336)922-1271
Fax:   (336)922-4980
Cell:  (336)456-4493
http://www.a2z-pub.com
**

-Original Message-
From: framers-bounces+azdunczyk=triad.rr@lists.frameusers.com
[mailto:framers-bounces+azdunczyk=triad.rr.com at lists.frameusers.com] On
Behalf Of Alan Litchfield
Sent: Friday, May 18, 2007 4:54 PM
To: framers at lists.frameusers.com
Subject: Re: Adobe CEO interview


On 18/05/2007, at 7:24 PM, Graeme R Forbes wrote:

> From the interview (http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm? 
> articleid=1741) with the Adobe CEO:
>
> *
>
> We will continue to extend the capabilities of the core product in 
> each of those segments with some of the features that are available in 
> the other products. But, yes, it is our goal to continue to make sure 
> that we don't leave any customer behind. For a number of customers who 
> have adopted a product like FrameMaker, we will continue to invest in 
> it.
>
> *
>
> A number that's a log way short of 100%. But the middle sentence does 
> show a sense of humor.
>

One issue that concerns me is that Adobe seems to be betting the farm on Web
2.0 while reducing the importance of print based and other forms of output
media. Perhaps that has something to do with Narayen's failed attempt at
Pictra. He feels he needs to succeed in that area, to prove his machismo or
what ever.

"don't leave any customer behind" reminds me of the US "don't leave any
child behind" education system. Umm, but what does that actually mean,
anyway?

Alan
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