Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Ivan Klymenko
 On 12/12/2011 05:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
  Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
  much better than SCHED_4BSD?
 
 I complained about poor interactive performance of ULE in a desktop
 environment for years. I had numerous people try to help, including
 Jeff, with various tunables, dtrace'ing, etc. The cause of the problem
 was never found.
 
 I switched to 4BSD, problem gone.
 
 This is on 2 separate systems with core 2 duos.
 
 
 hth,
 
 Doug
 

If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the problem
has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE scheduler.
I already wrote in a mailing list that specifically in my case (Core2Duo)
partially helps the following patch:
--- sched_ule.c.orig2011-11-24 18:11:48.0 +0200
+++ sched_ule.c 2011-12-10 22:47:08.0 +0200
@@ -794,7 +794,8 @@
 * 1.5 * balance_interval.
 */
balance_ticks = max(balance_interval / 2, 1);
-   balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
+// balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
+   balance_ticks += ((int)random()) % balance_interval;
if (smp_started == 0 || rebalance == 0)
return;
tdq = TDQ_SELF();
@@ -2118,13 +2119,21 @@
struct td_sched *ts;
 
THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
+   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
+   return;
+   ts = td-td_sched;
+   /*
+* We used up one time slice.
+*/
+   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
+   return;
tdq = TDQ_SELF();
 #ifdef SMP
/*
 * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the first cpu.
 */
-   if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
-   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
+   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0) {
+   if (balance_tdq == tdq)
sched_balance();
}
 #endif
@@ -2144,9 +2153,6 @@
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(tdq-tdq_timeshare.rq_queues[tdq-tdq_ridx]))
tdq-tdq_ridx = tdq-tdq_idx;
}
-   ts = td-td_sched;
-   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
-   return;
if (PRI_BASE(td-td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE) {
/*
 * We used a tick; charge it to the thread so
@@ -2157,11 +2163,6 @@
sched_priority(td);
}
/*
-* We used up one time slice.
-*/
-   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
-   return;
-   /*
 * We're out of time, force a requeue at userret().
 */
ts-ts_slice = sched_slice;


and refusal to use options FULL_PREEMPTION
But no one has unsubscribed to my letter, my patch helps or not in the case of 
Core2Duo...
There is a suspicion that the problems stem from the sections of code 
associated with the SMP...
Maybe I'm in something wrong, but I want to help in solving this problem ...
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Andrey Chernov
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:40:48AM +0200, Ivan Klymenko wrote:
  On 12/12/2011 05:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
   Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
   much better than SCHED_4BSD?
  
  I complained about poor interactive performance of ULE in a desktop
  environment for years. I had numerous people try to help, including
  Jeff, with various tunables, dtrace'ing, etc. The cause of the problem
  was never found.
  
  I switched to 4BSD, problem gone.
  
  This is on 2 separate systems with core 2 duos.
  
  
  hth,
  
  Doug
  
 
 If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the problem
 has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE scheduler.

I observe ULE interactivity slowness even on single core machine (Pentium 
4) in very visible places, like 'ps ax' output stucks in the middle by ~1 
second. When I switch back to SHED_4BSD, all slowness is gone.

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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Adrian Chadd
On 13 December 2011 01:00, Andrey Chernov a...@freebsd.org wrote:

 If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the problem
 has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE scheduler.

 I observe ULE interactivity slowness even on single core machine (Pentium
 4) in very visible places, like 'ps ax' output stucks in the middle by ~1
 second. When I switch back to SHED_4BSD, all slowness is gone.

Are you able to provide KTR traces of the scheduler results? Something
that can be fed to schedgraph?


Adrian
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 02:47:57PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:
  Not fully right, boinc defaults to run on idprio 31 so this isn't an
  issue. And yes, there are cases where SCHED_ULE shows much better
  performance then SCHED_4BSD.  [...]
 
 Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
 much better than SCHED_4BSD? Whenever the subject comes up, it is
 mentioned, that SCHED_ULE has better performance on boxes with a ncpu 
 2. But in the end I see here contradictionary statements. People
 complain about poor performance (especially in scientific environments),
 and other give contra not being the case.
 
 Within our department, we developed a highly scalable code for planetary
 science purposes on imagery. It utilizes present GPUs via OpenCL if
 present. Otherwise it grabs as many cores as it can.
 By the end of this year I'll get a new desktop box based on Intels new
 Sandy Bridge-E architecture with plenty of memory. If the colleague who
 developed the code is willing performing some benchmarks on the same
 hardware platform, we'll benchmark bot FreeBSD 9.0/10.0 and the most
 recent Suse. For FreeBSD I intent also to look for performance with both
 different schedulers available.

This is in no way shape or form the same kind of benchmark as what
you're planning to do, but I thought I'd throw it out there for folks to
take in as they see fit.

I know folks were focused mainly on buildworld.

I personally would find it interesting if someone with a higher-end
system (e.g. 2 physical CPUs, with 6 or 8 cores per CPU) was to do the
same test (changing -jX to -j{numofcores} of course).

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator   Mountain View, CA, US |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.   PGP 4BD6C0CB |


sched_ule
===
- time make -j2 buildworld
  1689.831u 229.328s 18:46.20 170.4% 6566+2051k 432+4264io 4565pf+0w
- time make -j2 buildkernel
  640.542u 87.737s 9:01.38 134.5% 6490+1920k 134+5968io 0pf+0w


sched_4bsd

- time make -j2 buildworld
  1662.793u 206.908s 17:12.02 181.1% 6578+2054k 23750+4271io 6451pf+0w
- time make -j2 buildkernel
  638.717u 76.146s 8:34.90 138.8% 6530+1927k 6415+5903io 0pf+0w


software
==
* sched_ule test:  FreeBSD 8.2-STABLE, Thu Dec  1 04:37:29 PST 2011
* sched_4bsd test: FreeBSD 8.2-STABLE, Mon Dec 12 22:42:54 PST 2011


hardware
==
* Intel Core 2 Duo E8400, 3GHz
* Supermicro X7SBA
* 8GB ECC RAM (4x2GB), DDR2-800
* Intel 320-series SSD, 80GB: /, swap, /var, /tmp, /usr


tuning adjustments / etc.
===
* Before each scheduler test, system was rebooted to ensure I/O cache
  and other whatnots were empty
* All filesystems stock UFS2 + SU (root is non-SU)
* All filesystems had tunefs -t enable applied to them
* powerd(8) in use, with two rc.conf variables (per CPU spec):

performance_cx_lowest=C2
economy_cx_lowest=C2

* loader.conf

kern.maxdsiz=2560M
kern.dfldsiz=2560M
kern.maxssiz=256M
ahci_load=yes
hint.p4tcc.0.disabled=1
hint.acpi_throttle.0.disabled=1
vfs.zfs.arc_max=5120M

* make.conf

CPUTYPE?=core2

* src.conf

WITHOUT_INET6=true
WITHOUT_IPFILTER=true
WITHOUT_LIB32=true
WITHOUT_KERBEROS=true
WITHOUT_PAM_SUPPORT=true
WITHOUT_PROFILE=true
WITHOUT_SENDMAIL=true

* kernel configuration
  - note: between kernel builds, config was changed to either use
SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE respectively.

cpu HAMMER
ident   GENERIC

makeoptions DEBUG=-g# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options SCHED_4BSD  # Classic BSD scheduler
#optionsSCHED_ULE   # ULE scheduler
options PREEMPTION  # Enable kernel thread preemption
options INET# InterNETworking
options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists
options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories
options UFS_GJOURNAL# Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling
options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device
options NFSCLIENT   # Network Filesystem Client
options NFSSERVER   # Network Filesystem Server
options NFSLOCKD# Network Lock Manager
options NFS_ROOT# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options PROCFS  # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options PSEUDOFS# Pseudo-filesystem framework
options GEOM_PART_GPT   # GUID Partition Tables.
options 

Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread O. Hartmann
On 12/12/11 16:13, Vincent Hoffman wrote:
 
 On 12/12/2011 13:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
 
 Not fully right, boinc defaults to run on idprio 31 so this isn't an
 issue. And yes, there are cases where SCHED_ULE shows much better
 performance then SCHED_4BSD. [...]
 
 Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
 much better than SCHED_4BSD? Whenever the subject comes up, it is
 mentioned, that SCHED_ULE has better performance on boxes with a ncpu 
 2. But in the end I see here contradictionary statements. People
 complain about poor performance (especially in scientific environments),
 and other give contra not being the case.
 It all a little old now but some if the stuff in
 http://people.freebsd.org/~kris/scaling/
 covers improvements that were seen.
 
 http://jeffr-tech.livejournal.com/5705.html
 shows a little too, reading though Jeffs blog is worth it as it has some
 interesting stuff on SHED_ULE.
 
 I thought there were some more benchmarks floating round but cant find
 any with a quick google.
 
 
 Vince
 
 

Interesting, there seems to be a much more performant scheduler in 7.0,
called SCHED_SMP. I have some faint recalls on that ... where is this
beast gone?

Oliver



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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 12:13:42PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:
 On 12/12/11 16:13, Vincent Hoffman wrote:
  
  On 12/12/2011 13:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
  
  Not fully right, boinc defaults to run on idprio 31 so this isn't an
  issue. And yes, there are cases where SCHED_ULE shows much better
  performance then SCHED_4BSD. [...]
  
  Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
  much better than SCHED_4BSD? Whenever the subject comes up, it is
  mentioned, that SCHED_ULE has better performance on boxes with a ncpu 
  2. But in the end I see here contradictionary statements. People
  complain about poor performance (especially in scientific environments),
  and other give contra not being the case.
  It all a little old now but some if the stuff in
  http://people.freebsd.org/~kris/scaling/
  covers improvements that were seen.
  
  http://jeffr-tech.livejournal.com/5705.html
  shows a little too, reading though Jeffs blog is worth it as it has some
  interesting stuff on SHED_ULE.
  
  I thought there were some more benchmarks floating round but cant find
  any with a quick google.
  
  
  Vince
  
  
 
 Interesting, there seems to be a much more performant scheduler in 7.0,
 called SCHED_SMP. I have some faint recalls on that ... where is this
 beast gone?

Boy I sure hope I remember this right.  I strongly urge others to
correct me where I'm wrong; thanks in advance!

The classic scheduler, SCHED_4BSD, was implemented back before there was
oxygen.  sched_4bsd(4) mentions this.  No need to discuss it.

Jeff Robertson began working on the first-generation ULE scheduler
during the days of FreeBSD 5.x (I believe 5.1), and a paper on it was
presented at USENIX circa 2003:
http://www.usenix.org/event/bsdcon03/tech/full_papers/roberson/roberson.pdf

Over the following years, Jeff (and others I assume -- maybe folks like
George Neville-Neil and/or Kirk McKusick?) adjusted and tinkered with
some of the semantics and models/methods.  If I remember right, some of
these quirks/fixes were committed.  All of this was happening under the
scheduler that was then called SCHED_ULE, but it was ULE 1.0 for lack
of better terminology.

This scheduler did not perform well, if I remember right, and Jeff was
quite honest about that.  From this point forward, Jeff began idealising
and working on a scheduler which he called SCHED_SMP -- think of it as
ULE 2.0, again, for lack of better terminology.  It was different than
the existing SCHED_ULE scheduler, hence a different name.  Jeff blogged
about this in early 2007, using exactly that term (ULE 2.0):
http://jeffr-tech.livejournal.com/3729.html

In mid-2007, prior to FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE, Jeff announced that
effectively he wanted to make SCHED_ULE do what SCHED_SMP did, and
provided a patch to SCHED_ULE to accomplish just that:
http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/current/2007-07/msg00755.html

Full thread is here (beware -- many replies):
http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/current/2007-07/threads.html#00755

The patch mentioned above was merged into HEAD on 2007/07/19.
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c#rev1.202

So in effect, as of 2007/07/19, SCHED_ULE became SCHED_SMP.

FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE was released on 2008/02/27, and the above
commit/changes were available at that time as well (meaning: RELENG_7
and RELENG_7_0 at that moment in time should have included the patch
from the above paragraph).

The document released by Kris Kenneway hinted at those changes and
performance improvements:
http://people.freebsd.org/~kris/scaling/7.0%20Preview.pdf

Keep in mind, however, that at that time kernel configuration files
(GENERIC, etc.) still defaulted to SCHED_4BSD.

The default scheduler in kernel config files (GENERIC, etc.) for i386
and amd64 (not sure about others) was changed in 2007/10/19:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC#rev1.475
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC#rev1.485

This was done *prior* to FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE.  So, it first became
available as the default scheduler for the masses when 7.1-RELEASE
came out on 2009/01/05.

All of the answers, in a roundabout and non-user-friendly way, are
available by examining the commit history for src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c.
It's hard to follow especially given that you have to consider all
the releases/branchpoints that took place over time, but:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c

Are we having fun yet?  :-)

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| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator   Mountain View, CA, US |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.   PGP 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: [RFC] winbond watchdog driver for FreeBSD/i386 and FreeBSD/amd64

2011-12-13 Thread Bjoern A. Zeeb
On 13. Dec 2011, at 00:01 , Keith Simonsen wrote:

 On 12/12/2011 12:25, Mike Tancsa wrote:
 On 12/12/2011 2:49 PM, Keith Simonsen wrote:
 
 I've  been using 20110718-02-wbwd.diff for a few months now on a project
 with PC Engines Alix 1.d boards (http://pcengines.ch/alix1d.htm). They
 have a  Winbond W83627HG chip. I don't see any probing/attach messages
 on boot but the driver seems to be properly configuring the chip - if I
 kill watchdogd with -9 the board reboots with watchdog timeout.
 
 Are you sure thats the watchdog thats doing the 'killing' so to speak ?
 If you have
 option  CPU_GEODE
 in your kernel config, you will get the watchdog code there no ?
 ( /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/geode.c)
 
 Yes I do have CPU_GEODE in my kernel and I see the geode MFGPT probed in the 
 verbose dmesg output. I'm not sure how I can tell what piece of hardware 
 /dev/fido is linked to but I think you're correct and I'm using the geode 
 watchdog and not the winbond chip. Maybe this has something do with me not 
 having 'device eisa' in my kernel config!
 
 I'm going to start compiling a new nanobsd image right now with eisa and the 
 newer wbwd.c driver and see how it goes Thanks

You probably don't need eisa but if using my variant make sure you have the
hint enabled or the hints file installed/updated to include it.
You should see the debug sysctls for the watchdog or it did not attach and
is not used.

-- 
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 Stop bit received. Insert coin for new address family.

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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread O. Hartmann
On 12/12/11 16:51, Steve Kargl wrote:
 On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 02:47:57PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:

 Not fully right, boinc defaults to run on idprio 31 so this isn't an
 issue. And yes, there are cases where SCHED_ULE shows much better
 performance then SCHED_4BSD.  [...]

 Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
 much better than SCHED_4BSD? Whenever the subject comes up, it is
 mentioned, that SCHED_ULE has better performance on boxes with a ncpu 
 2. But in the end I see here contradictionary statements. People
 complain about poor performance (especially in scientific environments),
 and other give contra not being the case.

 Within our department, we developed a highly scalable code for planetary
 science purposes on imagery. It utilizes present GPUs via OpenCL if
 present. Otherwise it grabs as many cores as it can.
 By the end of this year I'll get a new desktop box based on Intels new
 Sandy Bridge-E architecture with plenty of memory. If the colleague who
 developed the code is willing performing some benchmarks on the same
 hardware platform, we'll benchmark bot FreeBSD 9.0/10.0 and the most
 recent Suse. For FreeBSD I intent also to look for performance with both
 different schedulers available.

 
 This comes up every 9 months or so, and must be approaching
 FAQ status.
 
 In a HPC environment, I recommend 4BSD.  Depending on
 the workload, ULE can cause a severe increase in turn
 around time when doing already long computations.  If
 you have an MPI application, simply launching greater
 than ncpu+1 jobs can show the problem.

Well, those recommendations should based on WHY. As the mostly
negative experiences with SCHED_ULE in highly computative workloads get
allways contradicted by ...but there are workloads that show the
opposite ... this should be shown by more recent benchmarks and
explanations than legacy benchmarks from years ago.

And, indeed, I highly would recommend having a FAQ or a short note in
tuning or the handbook in which it is mentioned to use SCHED_4BSD in
HPC environments and SCHED_ULE for other workloads (which has to be more
specific).

It is not an easy task setting up a certain kind of OS for a specific
purpose and tuning by crawling the mailing lists. Some notes and hints
in the documentation is always a valuable hint and highly appreciated by
folks not deep into development.

And by the way, I have the deep impression that most of these
discussions about the poor performance of SCHED_ULE tend to always end
up in a covering up that flaw and the conclusive waste of development.
But this is only my personal impression.



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Re: NFS + SVN problem?

2011-12-13 Thread Rick Macklem
Dimitry Andric wrote:
 On 2011-11-23 19:26, Sean Bruno wrote:
  On Wed, 2011-11-23 at 09:58 -0800, Rick Macklem wrote:
  I don't know if Dimitry tried this, but you could also try the
  nolockd option, so that byte range locking is done locally in
  the client and avoids the NLM.
 
  Good luck with it and please let us know how it goes, rick
 
  This seems to allow SVN 1.7 to do whatever nonsense it is trying to
  do.
  I've modified my fstab on the test host in the cluster to:
 
  dumpster:/vol/volshscratch /dumpster/scratch nfs
  rw,soft,intr,bg,nolockd,nosuid 0 0
 
  Removing soft,intr had no effect. This, I suspect will be
  problematic
  for clusteradm@ if we start updating hosts in the cluster.
 
 A very late addition to this: I got Subversion 1.7 to work properly
 over
 NFSv3, by making sure rpc.lockd runs on both server and client.
 
 E.g, set rpc_lockd_enable to YES in rc.conf; this is off by default,
 even if you have nfs_client_enable/nfs_server_enable set to YES.

and rpc_statd_enable=YES on all systems, as well.

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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Steve Kargl
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 02:23:46PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:
 On 12/12/11 16:51, Steve Kargl wrote:
  On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 02:47:57PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:
 
  Not fully right, boinc defaults to run on idprio 31 so this isn't an
  issue. And yes, there are cases where SCHED_ULE shows much better
  performance then SCHED_4BSD.  [...]
 
  Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
  much better than SCHED_4BSD? Whenever the subject comes up, it is
  mentioned, that SCHED_ULE has better performance on boxes with a ncpu 
  2. But in the end I see here contradictionary statements. People
  complain about poor performance (especially in scientific environments),
  and other give contra not being the case.
 
  Within our department, we developed a highly scalable code for planetary
  science purposes on imagery. It utilizes present GPUs via OpenCL if
  present. Otherwise it grabs as many cores as it can.
  By the end of this year I'll get a new desktop box based on Intels new
  Sandy Bridge-E architecture with plenty of memory. If the colleague who
  developed the code is willing performing some benchmarks on the same
  hardware platform, we'll benchmark bot FreeBSD 9.0/10.0 and the most
  recent Suse. For FreeBSD I intent also to look for performance with both
  different schedulers available.
 
  
  This comes up every 9 months or so, and must be approaching
  FAQ status.
  
  In a HPC environment, I recommend 4BSD.  Depending on
  the workload, ULE can cause a severe increase in turn
  around time when doing already long computations.  If
  you have an MPI application, simply launching greater
  than ncpu+1 jobs can show the problem.
 
 Well, those recommendations should based on WHY. As the mostly
 negative experiences with SCHED_ULE in highly computative workloads get
 allways contradicted by ...but there are workloads that show the
 opposite ... this should be shown by more recent benchmarks and
 explanations than legacy benchmarks from years ago.
 

I have given the WHY in previous discussions of ULE, based
on what you call legacy benchmarks.  I have not seen any
commit to sched_ule.c that would lead me to believe that
the performance issues with ULE and cpu-bound numerical
codes have been addressed.  Repeating the benchmark would
be a waste of time.

-- 
Steve
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8.2-9.prerel: gmirror failed with error 19

2011-12-13 Thread Randy Bush
csup
make buildworld
make kernel
boot single

root mount waiting for: usbus4
uhub4: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/mirror/boota [rw]...
mountroot: waiting for device /dev/mirror/boota ...
Mounting from ufs:/dev/mirror/boota failed with error 19.

the only way out was via loader

OK unload
OK load boot/kernel.old/kernel
OK load boot/kernel.old/geom_mirror.ko
OK set kern.geom.part.check_integrity=0
OK set vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw
OK boot -s

this would work with the 8.2 /boot/kernel.old but not with the 9.fresh
/boot/kernel

randy
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Re: [CFT] pkgng alpha2

2011-12-13 Thread Andriy Gapon
on 30/11/2011 22:32 Julien Laffaye said the following:
 [1] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng/issues
 [2] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng
 [3] : http://wiki.freebsd.org/pkgng
 [4] : http://people.freebsd.org/~bapt/pkgng-bsdcan2011.pdf
 [5] :
 http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit/Ports?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit.pdf
 
 [6] :
 http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit-track.pdf

Couple of questions/suggestions:

1. Do you plan to have a pkgng port to issue the preview releases pkgng?
Current pkgng installation/bootstrap procedure is really easy, but the port 
would
be even more convenient for prospective testers.

2. Is there a public pre-built package repository with pkgng-format packages 
that
could be used for testing and getting a taste of a packages-only pkgng-managed 
system?

Thank you.
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Re: [CFT] pkgng alpha2

2011-12-13 Thread Julien Laffaye

On 12/13/2011 06:16 PM, Andriy Gapon wrote:

on 30/11/2011 22:32 Julien Laffaye said the following:

[1] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng/issues
[2] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng
[3] : http://wiki.freebsd.org/pkgng
[4] : http://people.freebsd.org/~bapt/pkgng-bsdcan2011.pdf
[5] :
http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit/Ports?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit.pdf

[6] :
http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit-track.pdf

Couple of questions/suggestions:

1. Do you plan to have a pkgng port to issue the preview releases pkgng?
Current pkgng installation/bootstrap procedure is really easy, but the port 
would
be even more convenient for prospective testers.

Yes, this is planned. The ports will bootstrap pkgng.


2. Is there a public pre-built package repository with pkgng-format packages 
that
could be used for testing and getting a taste of a packages-only pkgng-managed 
system?

Unfortunately, no.
I think I now have the resources to do that  for the next CFT. But it 
will only be 9.0 amd64 I am afraid.

We cant build packages for the entire matrix.


Thank you.


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Re: grabbing console (syscons) in kernel

2011-12-13 Thread Andriy Gapon
on 11/12/2011 23:45 Andriy Gapon said the following:
 
 There are a few cases when the kernel needs to interact with a user via 
 syscons.
 This is the cases where the kernel not only spews some output but also expects
 some input.  Some examples are:
 - asking for a root filesystem specification
 - entering ddb
 - asking to press a key for reboot
 
 In this cases the kernel implicitly grabs the console for its own use.
 I'd like to make action more explicit.
 
 What do you think about the approach and implementation in the following 
 patches?
 Thank you!
 
 https://gitorious.org/~avg/freebsd/avgbsd/commit/5248b49ebf84d98a0597fa5aa4d813a38f581acc
 https://gitorious.org/~avg/freebsd/avgbsd/commit/a0849c52242378474bb2eaa41726376fbc4c5bf6
 https://gitorious.org/~avg/freebsd/avgbsd/commit/a67515cbd720b16f03ba435ed182966a8a338b15
 https://gitorious.org/~avg/freebsd/avgbsd/commit/b8864b68b4c0e26ece065a38301c305833be32eb
 https://gitorious.org/~avg/freebsd/avgbsd/commit/1017ae425d8abecd7482bd6c6deaaf9f25f5c6cd


I was advised that the above links might not be the best way to present the
patches for review, so here are them as a single diff file:
http://people.freebsd.org/~avg/cngrab.diff


 P.S. one of the benefits is that a keyboard is put into and out of the polling
 mode before getting all the required input and after that; not around each
 character as it is done now in rather twisted way.
 


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Re: [CFT] pkgng alpha2

2011-12-13 Thread Andriy Gapon
on 13/12/2011 19:22 Julien Laffaye said the following:
 On 12/13/2011 06:16 PM, Andriy Gapon wrote:
 on 30/11/2011 22:32 Julien Laffaye said the following:
 [1] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng/issues
 [2] : https://github.com/pkgng/pkgng
 [3] : http://wiki.freebsd.org/pkgng
 [4] : http://people.freebsd.org/~bapt/pkgng-bsdcan2011.pdf
 [5] :
 http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit/Ports?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit.pdf


 [6] :
 http://wiki.freebsd.org/201110DevSummit?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=pkgng-devsummit-track.pdf

 Couple of questions/suggestions:

 1. Do you plan to have a pkgng port to issue the preview releases pkgng?
 Current pkgng installation/bootstrap procedure is really easy, but the port 
 would
 be even more convenient for prospective testers.
 Yes, this is planned. The ports will bootstrap pkgng.

Great!

 2. Is there a public pre-built package repository with pkgng-format packages 
 that
 could be used for testing and getting a taste of a packages-only 
 pkgng-managed
 system?
 Unfortunately, no.
 I think I now have the resources to do that  for the next CFT. But it will 
 only be
 9.0 amd64 I am afraid.
 We cant build packages for the entire matrix.

I understand.  Those would take an immense amount of compilation time and 
storage
space.

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RC3 won't boot after install

2011-12-13 Thread jeffrey stein
HelloŠat the suggestion of Bjoern i'm using this forum to help resolve and
test this issue.

I'm using the 9rc3 memstick img file to do an install on a Samsung Chronos
7, brand new.

The install booted from the usb and answered defaults for all the install
questions. Even went to the shell with no problem. When it got to the end of
the install and asked to reboot, I clicked ok. Pulled out the media (usb)
and heard the machine rebooting, but then it seemed like it went into a loop
trying to start some kind of graphics mode.

The screen kept flashing with no text or images, just complete black and
then what looked like a backlight..I thought it might be a graphics intro or
splash screen, but no matter what I do I cant break out of it...and it won't
load..

-jeff


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RC3 won't boot after install

2011-12-13 Thread jeffrey stein
HelloŠ

I'm using the 9rc3 memstick img file to do an install on a Samsung Chronos
7, brand new.

The install booted from the usb and answered defaults for all the install
questions. Even went to the shell with no problem. When it got to the end of
the install and asked to reboot, I clicked ok. Pulled out the media (usb)
and heard the machine rebooting, but then it seemed like it went into a loop
trying to start some kind of graphics mode.

The screen kept flashing with no text or images, just complete black and
then what looked like a backlight..I thought it might be a graphics intro or
splash screen, but no matter what I do I cant break out of it...and it won't
load..


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mount -u /path/containing/a/symlink broken in 9.0

2011-12-13 Thread Colin Percival
Hi all,

I just discovered after upgrading the portsnap buildbox from 8.2 to 9.0-rc3 that
# mount -u /path/containing/a/symlink
now fails with 'not currently mounted'.  Can anyone tell me if this change was
deliberate?

-- 
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Security Officer, FreeBSD | freebsd.org | The power to serve
Founder / author, Tarsnap | tarsnap.com | Online backups for the truly paranoid
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 12/13/2011 10:54 AM, Steve Kargl wrote:
 
 I have given the WHY in previous discussions of ULE, based
 on what you call legacy benchmarks.  I have not seen any
 commit to sched_ule.c that would lead me to believe that
 the performance issues with ULE and cpu-bound numerical
 codes have been addressed.  Repeating the benchmark would
 be a waste of time.

Trying a simple pbzip2 on a large file, the results are pretty
consistent through iterations. pbzip2 with 4BSD is barely faster on a
file thats 322MB in size.

after a reboot, I did a
strings bigfile  /dev/null
then ran
 pbzip2 -v xaa -c  /dev/null
7 times

If I do a burnP6 in the background, they perform about the same.

(from sysutils/cpuburn)
eg

 pbzip2 -v xaa -c  /dev/null
Parallel BZIP2 v1.1.6 - by: Jeff Gilchrist [http://compression.ca]
[Oct. 30, 2011]   (uses libbzip2 by Julian Seward)
Major contributions: Yavor Nikolov nikolov.javor+pbz...@gmail.com

 # CPUs: 4
 BWT Block Size: 900 KB
File Block Size: 900 KB
 Maximum Memory: 100 MB
---
 File #: 1 of 1
 Input Name: xaa
Output Name: stdout

 Input Size: 352404831 bytes
Compressing data...
Output Size: 50630745 bytes
---

 Wall Clock: 18.139342 seconds


ULE
18.113204
18.116896
18.123400
18.105894
18.163332
18.139342
18.082888

ULE with burnP6
23.076085
22.003666
21.162987
21.682445
21.935568
23.595781
21.601277


4BSD
17.983395
17.986218
18.009254
18.004312
18.001494
17.997032

4BSD with burnP6
22.215508
21.886459
21.595179
21.361830
21.325351
21.244793



# ministat uleP6 bsdP6
x uleP6
+ bsdP6
+--+
|x+   + ++x   +  x  x   +
 xx|
|
||__MA|M_A__|
|
+--+
N   Min   MaxMedian   AvgStddev
x   6 21.162987 23.595781 22.003666 22.2427550.91175566
+   6 21.244793 22.215508 21.595179 21.604853 0.3792413
No difference proven at 95.0% confidence



x ule
+ bsd
+--+
|+ +   +   + +   +
 xx x  xx   x x|
|   |__A___M___|
  |M__A__| |
+--+
N   Min   MaxMedian   AvgStddev
x   7 18.082888 18.163332 18.116896 18.120708   0.025468695
+   6 17.983395 18.009254 18.001494 17.996951   0.010248473
Difference at 95.0% confidence
-0.123757 +/- 0.024538
-0.68296% +/- 0.135414%
(Student's t, pooled s = 0.0200388)





hardware is X3450 with 8G of memory.  RELENG8

---Mike


-- 
---
Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications, m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada   http://www.tancsa.com/

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Re: CVS removal from the base

2011-12-13 Thread Doug Barton
On 12/11/2011 06:14, Julian H. Stacey wrote:
 Doug Barton wrote:
 On 12/02/2011 04:35, Adrian Chadd wrote:
 I think you're missing the point a little.

 The point is, you have to keep in mind how comfortable people feel
 about things, and progress sometimes makes people uncomfortable. I
 think you should leave these changes bake for a while and let people
 get comfortable with the changing status quo.

 The fact that we have so many people who are radically change-averse, no
 matter how rational the change; is a bug, not a feature.

 This particular bug is complicated dramatically by the fact that the
 majority view seems to lean heavily towards If I use it, it must be the
 default and/or in the base rather than seeing ports as part of the
 overall operating SYSTEM.
 
 BSD is more conservative. More value given to stability of availability
 of interfaces  tools etc,

Having things in ports doesn't make them less available. :)

 More Long term professionals. 

I don't know what this means.

 Doug's
 attempting to force working FreeBSD ports such as procmail to be
 discarded is deplorable. 

Um, I had nothing to say about procmail. In fact, I use procmail, and
would not want to see it removed.

 Doug should stop coercing FreeBSD toward
 a Linux model,  move himself to Linux.

I actually do use Linux sometimes. In many ways it is a far superior
desktop. That said, I am certainly *not* trying to turn FreeBSD into
another Linux distro. What I am trying to do is to see what we can learn
from how Linux does things, and apply those ideas here when they are
useful. Just because Linux does it, doesn't mean it's wrong. :)

I've said this before, but it's worth repeating. Decisions that were
made 20 years ago about what should and should not be included in the
Berkeley Software Distribution, while valid at the time, may not be
valid any longer because things have changed since then. Just to take
one obvious example, when these decisions were being made it was
necessary to distribute a full system, including the 3rd party stuff,
all in one go because the software was being distributed on magnetic tape.


Doug

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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Doug Barton
On 12/13/2011 13:31, Malin Randstrom wrote:
 stop sending me spam mail ... you never stop despite me having unsubscribeb
 several times. stop this!

If you had actually unsubscribed, the mail would have stopped. :)

You can see the instructions you need to follow below.

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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Jilles Tjoelker
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:40:48AM +0200, Ivan Klymenko wrote:
 If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the problem
 has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE scheduler.
 I already wrote in a mailing list that specifically in my case (Core2Duo)
 partially helps the following patch:
 --- sched_ule.c.orig  2011-11-24 18:11:48.0 +0200
 +++ sched_ule.c   2011-12-10 22:47:08.0 +0200
 @@ -794,7 +794,8 @@
* 1.5 * balance_interval.
*/
   balance_ticks = max(balance_interval / 2, 1);
 - balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
 +//   balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
 + balance_ticks += ((int)random()) % balance_interval;
   if (smp_started == 0 || rebalance == 0)
   return;
   tdq = TDQ_SELF();

This avoids a 64-bit division on 64-bit platforms but seems to have no
effect otherwise. Because this function is not called very often, the
change seems unlikely to help.

 @@ -2118,13 +2119,21 @@
   struct td_sched *ts;
  
   THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
 + if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
 + return;
 + ts = td-td_sched;
 + /*
 +  * We used up one time slice.
 +  */
 + if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
 + return;

This skips most of the periodic functionality (long term load balancer,
saving switch count (?), insert index (?), interactivity score update
for long running thread) if the thread is not going to be rescheduled
right now.

It looks wrong but it is a data point if it helps your workload.

   tdq = TDQ_SELF();
  #ifdef SMP
   /*
* We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the first cpu.
*/
 - if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
 - if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
 + if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0) {
 + if (balance_tdq == tdq)
   sched_balance();
   }
  #endif

The main effect of this appears to be to disable the long term load
balancer completely after some time. At some point, a CPU other than the
first CPU (which uses balance_tdq) will set balance_ticks = 0, and
sched_balance() will never be called again.

It also introduces a hypothetical race condition because the access to
balance_ticks is no longer restricted to one CPU under a spinlock.

If the long term load balancer may be causing trouble, try setting
kern.sched.balance_interval to a higher value with unpatched code.

 @@ -2144,9 +2153,6 @@
   if (TAILQ_EMPTY(tdq-tdq_timeshare.rq_queues[tdq-tdq_ridx]))
   tdq-tdq_ridx = tdq-tdq_idx;
   }
 - ts = td-td_sched;
 - if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
 - return;
   if (PRI_BASE(td-td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE) {
   /*
* We used a tick; charge it to the thread so
 @@ -2157,11 +2163,6 @@
   sched_priority(td);
   }
   /*
 -  * We used up one time slice.
 -  */
 - if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
 - return;
 - /*
* We're out of time, force a requeue at userret().
*/
   ts-ts_slice = sched_slice;

 and refusal to use options FULL_PREEMPTION
 But no one has unsubscribed to my letter, my patch helps or not in the
 case of Core2Duo...
 There is a suspicion that the problems stem from the sections of code
 associated with the SMP...
 Maybe I'm in something wrong, but I want to help in solving this
 problem ...

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Re: NFS + SVN problem?

2011-12-13 Thread Sean Bruno
On Tue, 2011-12-13 at 07:53 -0800, Rick Macklem wrote:
 Dimitry Andric wrote:
  On 2011-11-23 19:26, Sean Bruno wrote:
   On Wed, 2011-11-23 at 09:58 -0800, Rick Macklem wrote:
   I don't know if Dimitry tried this, but you could also try the
   nolockd option, so that byte range locking is done locally in
   the client and avoids the NLM.
  
   Good luck with it and please let us know how it goes, rick
  
   This seems to allow SVN 1.7 to do whatever nonsense it is trying to
   do.
   I've modified my fstab on the test host in the cluster to:
  
   dumpster:/vol/volshscratch /dumpster/scratch nfs
   rw,soft,intr,bg,nolockd,nosuid 0 0
  
   Removing soft,intr had no effect. This, I suspect will be
   problematic
   for clusteradm@ if we start updating hosts in the cluster.
  
  A very late addition to this: I got Subversion 1.7 to work properly
  over
  NFSv3, by making sure rpc.lockd runs on both server and client.
  
  E.g, set rpc_lockd_enable to YES in rc.conf; this is off by default,
  even if you have nfs_client_enable/nfs_server_enable set to YES.
 
 and rpc_statd_enable=YES on all systems, as well.
 
  


Thanks for this btw.  :-)

Sean



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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Marcus Reid
On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 04:29:14PM -0800, Doug Barton wrote:
 On 12/12/2011 05:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
  Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE performs
  much better than SCHED_4BSD?
 
 I complained about poor interactive performance of ULE in a desktop
 environment for years. I had numerous people try to help, including
 Jeff, with various tunables, dtrace'ing, etc. The cause of the problem
 was never found.

The issues that I've seen with ULE on the desktop seem to be caused by X
taking up a steady amount of CPU, and being demoted from being an
interactive process.  X then becomes the bottleneck for other
processes that would otherwise be interactive.  Try 'renice -20
pid_of_X' and see if that makes your problems go away.

Marcus
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Ivan Klymenko
В Wed, 14 Dec 2011 00:04:42 +0100
Jilles Tjoelker jil...@stack.nl пишет:

 On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:40:48AM +0200, Ivan Klymenko wrote:
  If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the
  problem has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE
  scheduler. I already wrote in a mailing list that specifically in
  my case (Core2Duo) partially helps the following patch:
  --- sched_ule.c.orig2011-11-24 18:11:48.0 +0200
  +++ sched_ule.c 2011-12-10 22:47:08.0 +0200
  @@ -794,7 +794,8 @@
   * 1.5 * balance_interval.
   */
  balance_ticks = max(balance_interval / 2, 1);
  -   balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
  +// balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
  +   balance_ticks += ((int)random()) % balance_interval;
  if (smp_started == 0 || rebalance == 0)
  return;
  tdq = TDQ_SELF();
 
 This avoids a 64-bit division on 64-bit platforms but seems to have no
 effect otherwise. Because this function is not called very often, the
 change seems unlikely to help.

Yes, this section does not apply to this problem :)
Just I posted the latest patch which i using now...

 
  @@ -2118,13 +2119,21 @@
  struct td_sched *ts;
   
  THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
  +   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
  +   return;
  +   ts = td-td_sched;
  +   /*
  +* We used up one time slice.
  +*/
  +   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
  +   return;
 
 This skips most of the periodic functionality (long term load
 balancer, saving switch count (?), insert index (?), interactivity
 score update for long running thread) if the thread is not going to
 be rescheduled right now.
 
 It looks wrong but it is a data point if it helps your workload.

Yes, I did it for as long as possible to delay the execution of the code in 
section:
...
#ifdef SMP
/*
 * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the first cpu.
 */
if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
sched_balance();
}
#endif
...

 
  tdq = TDQ_SELF();
   #ifdef SMP
  /*
   * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the
  first cpu. */
  -   if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
  -   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
  +   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0) {
  +   if (balance_tdq == tdq)
  sched_balance();
  }
   #endif
 
 The main effect of this appears to be to disable the long term load
 balancer completely after some time. At some point, a CPU other than
 the first CPU (which uses balance_tdq) will set balance_ticks = 0, and
 sched_balance() will never be called again.
 

That is, for the same reason as above in the text...

 It also introduces a hypothetical race condition because the access to
 balance_ticks is no longer restricted to one CPU under a spinlock.
 
 If the long term load balancer may be causing trouble, try setting
 kern.sched.balance_interval to a higher value with unpatched code.

I checked it in the first place - but it did not help fix the situation...

The impression of malfunction rebalancing...
It seems that the thread is passed on to the same core that is loaded and so...
Perhaps this is a consequence of an incorrect definition of the topology CPU?

 
  @@ -2144,9 +2153,6 @@
  if
  (TAILQ_EMPTY(tdq-tdq_timeshare.rq_queues[tdq-tdq_ridx]))
  tdq-tdq_ridx = tdq-tdq_idx; }
  -   ts = td-td_sched;
  -   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
  -   return;
  if (PRI_BASE(td-td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE) {
  /*
   * We used a tick; charge it to the thread so
  @@ -2157,11 +2163,6 @@
  sched_priority(td);
  }
  /*
  -* We used up one time slice.
  -*/
  -   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
  -   return;
  -   /*
   * We're out of time, force a requeue at userret().
   */
  ts-ts_slice = sched_slice;
 
  and refusal to use options FULL_PREEMPTION
  But no one has unsubscribed to my letter, my patch helps or not in
  the case of Core2Duo...
  There is a suspicion that the problems stem from the sections of
  code associated with the SMP...
  Maybe I'm in something wrong, but I want to help in solving this
  problem ...
 
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Ivan Klymenko
В Tue, 13 Dec 2011 23:02:15 +
Marcus Reid mar...@blazingdot.com пишет:

 On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 04:29:14PM -0800, Doug Barton wrote:
  On 12/12/2011 05:47, O. Hartmann wrote:
   Do we have any proof at hand for such cases where SCHED_ULE
   performs much better than SCHED_4BSD?
  
  I complained about poor interactive performance of ULE in a desktop
  environment for years. I had numerous people try to help, including
  Jeff, with various tunables, dtrace'ing, etc. The cause of the
  problem was never found.
 
 The issues that I've seen with ULE on the desktop seem to be caused
 by X taking up a steady amount of CPU, and being demoted from being an
 interactive process.  X then becomes the bottleneck for other
 processes that would otherwise be interactive.  Try 'renice -20
 pid_of_X' and see if that makes your problems go away.

Why, then X is not a bottleneck when using 4BSD?

 Marcus
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread mdf
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 3:39 PM, Ivan Klymenko fi...@ukr.net wrote:
 В Wed, 14 Dec 2011 00:04:42 +0100
 Jilles Tjoelker jil...@stack.nl пишет:

 On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:40:48AM +0200, Ivan Klymenko wrote:
  If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the
  problem has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE
  scheduler. I already wrote in a mailing list that specifically in
  my case (Core2Duo) partially helps the following patch:
  --- sched_ule.c.orig        2011-11-24 18:11:48.0 +0200
  +++ sched_ule.c     2011-12-10 22:47:08.0 +0200
  @@ -794,7 +794,8 @@
       * 1.5 * balance_interval.
       */
      balance_ticks = max(balance_interval / 2, 1);
  -   balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
  +// balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
  +   balance_ticks += ((int)random()) % balance_interval;
      if (smp_started == 0 || rebalance == 0)
              return;
      tdq = TDQ_SELF();

 This avoids a 64-bit division on 64-bit platforms but seems to have no
 effect otherwise. Because this function is not called very often, the
 change seems unlikely to help.

 Yes, this section does not apply to this problem :)
 Just I posted the latest patch which i using now...


  @@ -2118,13 +2119,21 @@
      struct td_sched *ts;
 
      THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
  +   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
  +           return;
  +   ts = td-td_sched;
  +   /*
  +    * We used up one time slice.
  +    */
  +   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
  +           return;

 This skips most of the periodic functionality (long term load
 balancer, saving switch count (?), insert index (?), interactivity
 score update for long running thread) if the thread is not going to
 be rescheduled right now.

 It looks wrong but it is a data point if it helps your workload.

 Yes, I did it for as long as possible to delay the execution of the code in 
 section:
 ...
 #ifdef SMP
        /*
         * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the first cpu.
         */
        if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
                if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
                        sched_balance();
        }
 #endif
 ...


      tdq = TDQ_SELF();
   #ifdef SMP
      /*
       * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the
  first cpu. */
  -   if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
  -           if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
  +   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0) {
  +           if (balance_tdq == tdq)
                      sched_balance();
      }
   #endif

 The main effect of this appears to be to disable the long term load
 balancer completely after some time. At some point, a CPU other than
 the first CPU (which uses balance_tdq) will set balance_ticks = 0, and
 sched_balance() will never be called again.


 That is, for the same reason as above in the text...

 It also introduces a hypothetical race condition because the access to
 balance_ticks is no longer restricted to one CPU under a spinlock.

 If the long term load balancer may be causing trouble, try setting
 kern.sched.balance_interval to a higher value with unpatched code.

 I checked it in the first place - but it did not help fix the situation...

 The impression of malfunction rebalancing...
 It seems that the thread is passed on to the same core that is loaded and 
 so...
 Perhaps this is a consequence of an incorrect definition of the topology CPU?


  @@ -2144,9 +2153,6 @@
              if
  (TAILQ_EMPTY(tdq-tdq_timeshare.rq_queues[tdq-tdq_ridx]))
  tdq-tdq_ridx = tdq-tdq_idx; }
  -   ts = td-td_sched;
  -   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
  -           return;
      if (PRI_BASE(td-td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE) {
              /*
               * We used a tick; charge it to the thread so
  @@ -2157,11 +2163,6 @@
              sched_priority(td);
      }
      /*
  -    * We used up one time slice.
  -    */
  -   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
  -           return;
  -   /*
       * We're out of time, force a requeue at userret().
       */
      ts-ts_slice = sched_slice;

  and refusal to use options FULL_PREEMPTION
  But no one has unsubscribed to my letter, my patch helps or not in
  the case of Core2Duo...
  There is a suspicion that the problems stem from the sections of
  code associated with the SMP...
  Maybe I'm in something wrong, but I want to help in solving this
  problem ...


Has anyone experiencing problems tried to set sysctl kern.sched.steal_thresh=1 ?

I don't remember what our specific problem at $WORK was, perhaps it
was just interrupt threads not getting serviced fast enough, but we've
hard-coded this to 1 and removed the code that sets it in
sched_initticks().  The same effect should be had by setting the
sysctl after a box is up.

Thanks,
matthew
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Re: SCHED_ULE should not be the default

2011-12-13 Thread Ivan Klymenko
В Tue, 13 Dec 2011 16:01:56 -0800
m...@freebsd.org пишет:

 On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 3:39 PM, Ivan Klymenko fi...@ukr.net wrote:
  В Wed, 14 Dec 2011 00:04:42 +0100
  Jilles Tjoelker jil...@stack.nl пишет:
 
  On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:40:48AM +0200, Ivan Klymenko wrote:
   If the algorithm ULE does not contain problems - it means the
   problem has Core2Duo, or in a piece of code that uses the ULE
   scheduler. I already wrote in a mailing list that specifically in
   my case (Core2Duo) partially helps the following patch:
   --- sched_ule.c.orig        2011-11-24 18:11:48.0 +0200
   +++ sched_ule.c     2011-12-10 22:47:08.0 +0200
   @@ -794,7 +794,8 @@
        * 1.5 * balance_interval.
        */
       balance_ticks = max(balance_interval / 2, 1);
   -   balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
   +// balance_ticks += random() % balance_interval;
   +   balance_ticks += ((int)random()) % balance_interval;
       if (smp_started == 0 || rebalance == 0)
               return;
       tdq = TDQ_SELF();
 
  This avoids a 64-bit division on 64-bit platforms but seems to
  have no effect otherwise. Because this function is not called very
  often, the change seems unlikely to help.
 
  Yes, this section does not apply to this problem :)
  Just I posted the latest patch which i using now...
 
 
   @@ -2118,13 +2119,21 @@
       struct td_sched *ts;
  
       THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_OWNED);
   +   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
   +           return;
   +   ts = td-td_sched;
   +   /*
   +    * We used up one time slice.
   +    */
   +   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
   +           return;
 
  This skips most of the periodic functionality (long term load
  balancer, saving switch count (?), insert index (?), interactivity
  score update for long running thread) if the thread is not going to
  be rescheduled right now.
 
  It looks wrong but it is a data point if it helps your workload.
 
  Yes, I did it for as long as possible to delay the execution of the
  code in section: ...
  #ifdef SMP
         /*
          * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the
  first cpu. */
         if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
                 if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
                         sched_balance();
         }
  #endif
  ...
 
 
       tdq = TDQ_SELF();
    #ifdef SMP
       /*
        * We run the long term load balancer infrequently on the
   first cpu. */
   -   if (balance_tdq == tdq) {
   -           if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0)
   +   if (balance_ticks  --balance_ticks == 0) {
   +           if (balance_tdq == tdq)
                       sched_balance();
       }
    #endif
 
  The main effect of this appears to be to disable the long term load
  balancer completely after some time. At some point, a CPU other
  than the first CPU (which uses balance_tdq) will set balance_ticks
  = 0, and sched_balance() will never be called again.
 
 
  That is, for the same reason as above in the text...
 
  It also introduces a hypothetical race condition because the
  access to balance_ticks is no longer restricted to one CPU under a
  spinlock.
 
  If the long term load balancer may be causing trouble, try setting
  kern.sched.balance_interval to a higher value with unpatched code.
 
  I checked it in the first place - but it did not help fix the
  situation...
 
  The impression of malfunction rebalancing...
  It seems that the thread is passed on to the same core that is
  loaded and so... Perhaps this is a consequence of an incorrect
  definition of the topology CPU?
 
 
   @@ -2144,9 +2153,6 @@
               if
   (TAILQ_EMPTY(tdq-tdq_timeshare.rq_queues[tdq-tdq_ridx]))
   tdq-tdq_ridx = tdq-tdq_idx; }
   -   ts = td-td_sched;
   -   if (td-td_pri_class  PRI_FIFO_BIT)
   -           return;
       if (PRI_BASE(td-td_pri_class) == PRI_TIMESHARE) {
               /*
                * We used a tick; charge it to the thread so
   @@ -2157,11 +2163,6 @@
               sched_priority(td);
       }
       /*
   -    * We used up one time slice.
   -    */
   -   if (--ts-ts_slice  0)
   -           return;
   -   /*
        * We're out of time, force a requeue at userret().
        */
       ts-ts_slice = sched_slice;
 
   and refusal to use options FULL_PREEMPTION
   But no one has unsubscribed to my letter, my patch helps or not
   in the case of Core2Duo...
   There is a suspicion that the problems stem from the sections of
   code associated with the SMP...
   Maybe I'm in something wrong, but I want to help in solving this
   problem ...
 
 
 Has anyone experiencing problems tried to set sysctl
 kern.sched.steal_thresh=1 ?
 

In my case, the variable kern.sched.steal_thresh and so has the value 1.

 I don't remember what our specific problem at $WORK was, perhaps it
 was just interrupt threads not getting serviced fast enough, but we've
 hard-coded this to 1 and removed the code that sets it in
 sched_initticks().  The same effect should be had by setting the
 

Re: multihomed nfs server - NLM lock failure on additional interfaces

2011-12-13 Thread Rick Macklem
John De wrote:
 Hi Folks,
 
 I have a 9-prerelease system where I've been testing nfs/zfs. The
 system has been working quite well until moving the server to a
 multihomed
 configuration.
 
 Given the following:
 
 nfsd: master (nfsd)
 nfsd: server (nfsd)
 /usr/sbin/rpcbind -h 10.24.6.38 -h 172.1.1.2 -h 172.21.201.1 -h
 172.21.202.1 -h 172.21.203.1 -h 172.21.204.1 -h 172.21.205.1 -h
 10.24.6.34 -h 10.24.6.33
 /usr/sbin/mountd -r -l -h 10.24.6.38 -h 172.1.1.2 -h 172.21.201.1 -h
 172.21.202.1 -h 172.21.203.1 -h 172.21.204.1 -h 172.21.205.1 -h
 10.24.6.34 -h 10.24.6.33
 /usr/sbin/rpc.statd -h 10.24.6.38 -h 172.1.1.2 -h 172.21.201.1 -h
 172.21.202.1 -h 172.21.203.1 -h 172.21.204.1 -h 172.21.205.1 -h
 10.24.6.34 -h 10.24.6.33
 /usr/sbin/rpc.lockd -h 10.24.6.38 -h 172.1.1.2 -h 172.21.201.1 -h
 172.21.202.1 -h 172.21.203.1 -h 172.21.204.1 -h 172.21.205.1 -h
 10.24.6.34 -h 10.24.6.33
 
 10.24.6.38 is the default interface on 1G. The 172 nets are 10G
 connected
 to compute systems.
 
 ifconfig_bce0=' inet 10.24.6.38 netmask 255.255.0.0 -rxcsum -txcsum'
 _c='physical addr which never changes'
 ifconfig_bce1=' inet 172.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0' _c='physcial
 addr on crossover cable'
 ifconfig_cxgb2='inet 172.21.21.129 netmask 255.255.255.0' _c='physical
 backside 10g compute net'
 ifconfig_cxgb3='inet 172.21.201.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 9000'
 _c='physical backside 10g compute net'
 ifconfig_cxgb6='inet 172.21.202.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 9000'
 _c='physical backside 10g compute net'
 ifconfig_cxgb8='inet 172.21.203.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 9000'
 _c='physical backside 10g compute net'
 ifconfig_cxgb4='inet 172.21.204.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 9000'
 _c='physical backside 10g compute net'
 ifconfig_cxgb0='inet 172.21.205.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 9000'
 _c='physical backside 10g compute net'
 
 The 10.24.6.34 and 10.24.6.33 are alias addresses for the system.
 
 Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire
 default 10.24.0.1 UGS 0 1049 bce0
 
 
 The server works correctly (and quite well) for both udp  tcp mounts.
 Basically, all nfs traffic is great!
 
 However, locking only works for clients connected to the 10.24.6.38
 interface.
 
 A tcpdump file from good  bad runs:
 
 http://www.freebsd.org/~jwd/lockgood.pcap
 http://www.freebsd.org/~jwd/lockbad.pcap
 
 Basically, the clients (both FreeBSD  Linux) query the servers
 rpcbind
 for the address of the nlm which is returned correctly. For the good
 run, the
 NLM is then called. For the bad call, it is not.
 
Well, first off I think your packet traces are missing packets. If
you look at nlm_get_rpc(), which is the function in sys/nlm/nlm_prot_impl.c
that is doing this, you will see that it first attempts UDP and then falls
back to TCP when talking to rpcbind. Your packet traces only show TCP, so
I suspect that the UDP case went through a different interface (or missed
getting captured some other way?).
My guess would be that the attempt to connect to the server's NLM does the
same thing, since the lockbad.pcap doesn't show any SYN,... to port 844.

If I were you, I'd put lottsa printfs in nlm_get_rpc() showing what is in
the address structure ss and, in particular when it calls 
clnt_reconnect_create().
{ For the client. }

For the server, it starts at sys_nlm_syscall(), which calls ... until
you get to nlm_register_services(). It copies in a list of address(es) and
I would printf those address(es) once copied into the kernel, to see if they
make sense. These are the address(es) that are going to get sobind()'d later
by a function called svn_tli_create() { over is sys/rpc/rpc_generic.c }.

That's as far as I got. Good luck with it, rick

 I've started digging through code, but I do not claim to be an rpc
 expert.
 If anyone has suggestions I would appreciate any pointers.
 
 Thanks!
 John
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about XHCI_PS_PP

2011-12-13 Thread Kohji Okuno
Hi Selasky,

I think XHCI_PS_PP is wrong.

- #define XHCI_PS_PP  0x0100  /* RW - port power */
+ #define XHCI_PS_PP  0x0200  /* RW - port power */

Could you check it?

Best regards,
 Kohji Okuno
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Re: CVS removal from the base

2011-12-13 Thread Julian H. Stacey
Hi,
Reference:
 From: Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org 
 Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2011 13:29:02 -0800 
 Message-id:   4ee7c39e.6040...@freebsd.org 

Doug Barton wrote:
 On 12/11/2011 06:14, Julian H. Stacey wrote:
  Doug Barton wrote:
  On 12/02/2011 04:35, Adrian Chadd wrote:
  I think you're missing the point a little.
 
  The point is, you have to keep in mind how comfortable people feel
  about things, and progress sometimes makes people uncomfortable. I
  think you should leave these changes bake for a while and let people
  get comfortable with the changing status quo.
 
  The fact that we have so many people who are radically change-averse, no
  matter how rational the change; is a bug, not a feature.
 
  This particular bug is complicated dramatically by the fact that the
  majority view seems to lean heavily towards If I use it, it must be the
  default and/or in the base rather than seeing ports as part of the
  overall operating SYSTEM.
  
  BSD is more conservative. More value given to stability of availability
  of interfaces  tools etc,
 
 Having things in ports doesn't make them less available. :)

It didn't used to.  It risks it now, since in last months, some
ports/ have been targeted by a few rogue commiters purging, who
want to toss ports out from one release to another without warning
of a DEPRECATED= in previous release Makefiles.


  More Long term professionals. 
 
 I don't know what this means.

Older folk with more decades of Unix are likely to have had BSD
experience way back ,  jumped at BSD when eg BSD Lite  386BSD
came out.  Younger folk may have a higher chance their first Unix
exposure was Linux on a CD from a computer mag.  some of each will
have stayed with the BSD or Linux they started with.  Hence BSD
people tend to have been working a bit longer I think.


  Doug's
  attempting to force working FreeBSD ports such as procmail to be
  discarded is deplorable. 
 
 Um, I had nothing to say about procmail. In fact, I use procmail, and
 would not want to see it removed.
 
  Doug should stop coercing FreeBSD toward
  a Linux model,  move himself to Linux.

Whoops ! _Apologies_ Doug !  I was mixing people up. Apologies !


 I actually do use Linux sometimes. In many ways it is a far superior
 desktop. That said, I am certainly *not* trying to turn FreeBSD into
 another Linux distro. What I am trying to do is to see what we can learn
 from how Linux does things, and apply those ideas here when they are
 useful. Just because Linux does it, doesn't mean it's wrong. :)

Yup, each distro can have some good  bad.


 I've said this before, but it's worth repeating. Decisions that were
 made 20 years ago about what should and should not be included in the
 Berkeley Software Distribution, while valid at the time, may not be
 valid any longer because things have changed since then. Just to take
 one obvious example, when these decisions were being made it was
 necessary to distribute a full system, including the 3rd party stuff,
 all in one go because the software was being distributed on magnetic tape.

Good point.

 Doug

Apologies again for confusing your name with others.

FYI URLs to end of 1st procmail thread  beginning of 2nd

http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=948124+0+archive/2011/freebsd-ports/20110904.freebsd-ports
http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=85459+0+/usr/local/www/db/text/2011/freebsd-ports/20111002.freebsd-ports


Cheers,
Julian
-- 
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 Reply below not above, cumulative like a play script,  indent with  .
 Format: Plain text. Not HTML, multipart/alternative, base64, quoted-printable.
 EU tax to kill London Vetoed   http://berklix.com/~jhs/blog/2011_12_11
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Re: NFS + SVN problem?

2011-12-13 Thread Craig Rodrigues
On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 11:56 PM, Dimitry Andric d...@freebsd.org wrote:

 A very late addition to this: I got Subversion 1.7 to work properly over
 NFSv3, by making sure rpc.lockd runs on both server and client.

 E.g, set rpc_lockd_enable to YES in rc.conf; this is off by default,
 even if you have nfs_client_enable/nfs_server_enable set to YES.
 ___

If nfs_client_enable or nfs_server_enable are set to YES, does
is it reasonable to have rpc_lockd_enable default to YES, unless
the user explicitly sets it to NO in their /etc/rc.conf?

-- 
Craig Rodrigues
rodr...@crodrigues.org
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Re: CVS removal from the base

2011-12-13 Thread Julian Elischer

On 12/13/11 7:49 PM, Julian H. Stacey wrote:

Hi,
Reference:

From:   Doug Bartondo...@freebsd.org
Date:   Tue, 13 Dec 2011 13:29:02 -0800
Message-id: 4ee7c39e.6040...@freebsd.org

Doug Barton wrote:

On 12/11/2011 06:14, Julian H. Stacey wrote:

Doug Barton wrote:

On 12/02/2011 04:35, Adrian Chadd wrote:

I think you're missing the point a little.

The point is, you have to keep in mind how comfortable people feel
about things, and progress sometimes makes people uncomfortable. I
think you should leave these changes bake for a while and let people
get comfortable with the changing status quo.

The fact that we have so many people who are radically change-averse, no
matter how rational the change; is a bug, not a feature.

This particular bug is complicated dramatically by the fact that the
majority view seems to lean heavily towards If I use it, it must be the
default and/or in the base rather than seeing ports as part of the
overall operating SYSTEM.

BSD is more conservative. More value given to stability of availability
of interfaces  tools etc,

Having things in ports doesn't make them less available. :)

It didn't used to.  It risks it now, since in last months, some
ports/ have been targeted by a few rogue commiters purging, who
want to toss ports out from one release to another without warning
of a DEPRECATED= in previous release Makefiles.

which brings up teh possibility of 1st class ports.. which are kept 
more  as part of the system..

(sorry for sounding like a broken  record..)





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Re: CVS removal from the base

2011-12-13 Thread Garrett Cooper
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 9:29 PM, Julian Elischer jul...@freebsd.org wrote:
 On 12/13/11 7:49 PM, Julian H. Stacey wrote:

 which brings up teh possibility of 1st class ports.. which are kept more  as
 part of the system..
 (sorry for sounding like a broken  record..)

*jumps back into the fray*

If it's something that isn't maintainable, because the upstream
package is too hard to follow across a major version release cycle, it
should be pulled from base. Otherwise, I'd say carry on as usual.
Otherwise, there really isn't any difference in package organization
from Linux; granted, I would still like to see granular definitions in
packaging metadata so one could pick and choose between base and ports
openssh for instance, but that's still a nicety that hasn't come true.
Thanks,
-Garrett
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