No answer from the -questions list, so I figured I'd try here.


I'm encountering difficulties booting from a 250MB Iomega ZIP drive. The ZIP drive is installed as the primary master IDE. There's a UFS filesystem on /dev/afd0a.

At the boot prompt, I enter

boot: 0:ad(0,a)kernel

afd0? is of course not an option here. Since the ZIP is configured in the BIOS to emulate an IDE HD, I take a stab. The kernel loads properly, devices are detected as per usual. At the stage where the root filesystem is remounted r/w,
I get the following:

<CAPTURE>

afd0: 239MB <IOMEGA ZIP 250 ATAPI> [239/64/32] at ata0-master using PIO3
Mounting root from ufs:ad0s1a
Root mount failed: 6
Mounting root from ufs:ad0sa
Root mount failed: 6

Manual root filesystem specification:
<fstype>:<device> Mount <device> using filesystem <fstype>
eg. ufs:/dev/da0s1a
? List valid disk boot devices
<empty line> Abort manual input


mountroot> /dev/afd0a
Mounting root from /dev/afd0a
Root mount failed: 22

mountroot> ufs:/dev/afd0a
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/afd0a
spec_getpages:(#afd/0) IO read failure: (error=0) bp 0xc1c78438 vp 0xc5ae1d40
size: 53248, resid: 32768, a_count: 53248, valid: 0x0
nread: 20480, reqpage: 7, pindex: 51, pcount: 13
vm_fault: pager read error, pid 1 (init)
Nov 28 10:31:15 init: setlogin() failed: Bad address
spec_getpages:(#afd/0) IO read failure: (error=0) bp 0xc1c78438 vp 0xc5ae1d40
size: 57344, resid: 32768, a_count: 57344, valid: 0x0
nread: 24576, reqpage: 7, pindex: 73, pcount: 14
vm_fault: pager read error, pid 6 (sh)
pid 6 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 11
Nov 28 10:31:16 init: /bin/sh on /etc/rc terminated abnormally, going to single
user mode
Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /sbin/sh:

</CAPTURE>

As you can see, manually selecting "/dev/afd0a" seems to be a valid option. However, once / is mounted, I get a series of read errors. There's more, though. If I hit "enter" a few times, it manages to execute /bin/sh and give me a prompt.

At this point, most any command I type that isn't a shell builtin results in a few inital read failures followed by any number of successful operations. For example, if I tried to 'newfs' a partition, the first two attempts fail, and then I can 'newfs' as many partitions as I need. Seems like a caching issue, as if the latency of the drive exceeds the driver's expectation. This should not be an issue if it's using the "afd" driver.

I'm wondering if this kind of operation is even supported? There don't seem to be any problems with the drive or the media, I can read and write files w/o errors with the drive mounted on a running system.

Has anyone done this sort of thing successfully? If so, what am I missing?

Thanks in advance...

-Mark

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