PCIe multipliers, how do they work?

2018-05-10 Thread Dieter BSD
Looking into ways to get additional expansion slots, since board designers cannot count past 7 and often not even that high. :-( There are PCIe riser cards that split a wide slot into 2 or more narrower slots, for example 1 x8 slot becomes 2 x4 slots. These would be very useful, except it

Re: ECC support

2015-09-16 Thread Dieter BSD
Andriy: >> Assuming that a board does have the necessary connections but >> the firmware does not have ECC support, is there some reason that >> ECC support could not be added to the OS instead of the firmware? > > Yes, there is. The memory controller is programmed by the code that > runs from

ECC support

2015-09-15 Thread Dieter BSD
Many of AMD's CPU/APU parts support ECC memory. Not just the top of the line parts, but also many of the less expensive, less power hungry parts. However, many (most?) of the boards for these chips do not support ECC, or at least do not admit to it. They specify "non-ECC memory". Obviously

PCIe to USB to PCIe

2015-09-04 Thread Dieter BSD
A very small PCIe x1 card with USB 3.0 controller, a USB cable, and a small pcb with a PCIe x16 slot. Intended to allow using x16 video cards with x1 slots, and reducing power/space/cooling demands on mainboard. Claim: "No Driver necessary" Can these things possibly work? If they do, it seems

Re: Zoned Commands ZBC/ZAC, Shingled SMR drives, ZFS

2015-03-24 Thread Dieter BSD
You can also find these drives inside the STDT8000100 external USB unit for a bit more at $300. It may or may not be the same. There are stories that it is difficult or impossible to talk directly to the drives in recent USB units without the usb-to-sata bridge. I have yet to find a

sata port multiplier recommendations?

2014-08-03 Thread Dieter BSD
I have a couple of the SII3726 sata port multipliers, and they have been working fairly well, but one of them appears to be dying fast. Looking around, I see that they are finally making PMs that claim to do sata-3 speeds. Do any of these work well with BSD? Any to avoid? Is it safe to assume

cpu/mainboard recommendations?

2014-08-03 Thread Dieter BSD
Current machine is getting flakier by the day (hour?), I need to get a new one before something vital dies altogether. want list: non-inthell ecc smp (4 is probably about right) lots of sata ports (with NCQ, PM(FIS), hotplug, ...), sata3 if possible 1 or 2 PCI slots would be good, the

Re: Inexpensive PCI SATA, anyone?

2014-07-21 Thread Dieter BSD
I'm quite content with all other parts of the box, but controller is VERY slow. Can anyone recommend me inexpensive and reasonably fast PCI SATA with 2-4 ports? According to dmidecode, the box has PCI-E slot, x4 PCI Express, long. Note that PCI and PCI Express are different. JMicron

Re: Getting documentation. ( Was [...] SATA Port Multiplier)

2013-07-28 Thread Dieter BSD
Willem writes: Marvell is among the hardest to get the stuff from. One wonders how they expect to sell parts? Perhaps this is somethings you could also do for this problem. Find a coorperative PM board manufacturer, and bigback on their support with the promise to support their PM boards in

Re: Reset Problem with SATA Port Multiplier

2013-07-27 Thread Dieter BSD
Bob writes: After a few hours of a database-like workload A faster way to trigger the problem would be useful. We're actually more interested in archive type workloads than this database workload and we have not observed the problem with an archive workload. So perhaps something about the

Re: Reset Problem with SATA Port Multiplier

2013-07-22 Thread Dieter BSD
Drives: 45 * Seagate Altos ST3000NC002 Port Multipliers: 9 * SiI3826 SATA Controller: 3 * Marvell 88SX7042 After a few hours of a database-like workload over ZFS (NCQ enable, disk write caches disabled), a disk becomes unresponsive (we think due to a drive firmware problem): I have an 8.2

OGP needs a wiki maintainer

2012-12-27 Thread Dieter BSD
The Open Graphics Project is designing a video card that is completely documented and FLOSS-friendly. We need someone to maintain our wiki. This is a volunteer (unpaid) job, but would look great on your resume/cv, and is a way for someone with software skills to help create open hardware. The

Seeking BSD friendly video card

2012-12-12 Thread Dieter BSD
Seeking a video card that is completely documented and is fully supported (with source code) by the BSDs. A gpu-less framebuffer is fine. (No videogaming) PCIe At least 2560x1440 (for 27 displays) (analog can be lower resolution) 2560x1600 (30 displays) would be better 4096x2560 (4K displays)

Re: FreeBSD on RaspberryPi

2012-11-08 Thread Dieter BSD
If someone knows how to get the video out to work, I'm very interested! Technically, there is a fully open-source graphics stack. The bad news is that they moved the functionality into the binary-only firmware, which makes fixing bugs a bit more difficult. I haven't hunted down the actual

Re: ahcich Timeouts SATA SSD

2012-10-15 Thread Dieter BSD
SSD are connected to on-board SATA port on motherboard Presumably to controllers provided by the Intel Tylersburg 5520 chipset. This system was commissioned in February of 2012 and ran without issue as a ZFS backup system on our network until about 3 weeks ago. The system is dual PSU behind

Re: UEFI Secure Boot Specs - And some sanity

2012-06-14 Thread Dieter BSD
grarpamp writes: Plenty of millionaires out there now who are in tune with opensource who could startup, buy the same ARM/ATOM/etc chips, the same support chips, load Android and sell it to the masses. Would you please post a list of these millionaire FLOSS entrepreneurs? Thank you.

Re: PCI-X SATA (non HW-RAID) controller recommendation

2012-04-17 Thread Dieter BSD
having SMART work is probably a good idea Note that some (most?) of the USB-to-SATA bridges do not provide access to SMART, at least not on FreeBSD. Also can't turn off the write buffer, and no NCQ, and pathetically slow. I have the Silicon Image 3132 which is PCIe-x1 with 2 sata ports. Not

Re: SiI 3132 goes crazy and marks both disks as Reserved after each reboot

2011-07-19 Thread Dieter BSD
I've added SiI 3132-based controller with two SATA disks to system, and almost lost my sanity: gstripe configuration becomes lost after each reboot. After some investigation, I found, that after each reboot last sector of disk contains SiI meta-information instead of GEOM:STRIPE one. I have

Re: Multiple serial consoles via null modem cable

2010-01-19 Thread Dieter
From another thread awhile back, Jeremy Chadwick wrote: ] Anything that ] uses a Prolific chip will work well (supports custom serial rates, and ] does not drop/lose characters). The uplcom(4) driver is for this chip, ] and the man page lists off some consumer models/devices available. Also

Support for Broadcom Crystal HD video decoder chips?

2009-12-30 Thread Dieter
The Broadcom Crystal HD BCM7001x series video decoder chips look very promising. Decodes mpeg2, H.264, etc. up to 1080p TDP of ~2 watts Drivers are available for OS-X, Linux and virus-server, so the info needed to create BSD drivers should be available. Firmware is appariently binary-only,

Re: Marvell MV88SX6081 on FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE

2009-11-30 Thread Dieter
In message 4b1392cf.5090...@darkbsd.org, Stephane LAPIE writes: Therefore, I am inclined to think the motherboard/memory (a TYAN Thunder K8WE S2895) would be at fault here, =20 I have been told that Tyan does a good job with memory, although even assuming that's true it could still be a

Re: Marvell MV88SX6081 on FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE

2009-11-29 Thread Dieter
In message 4b13159d.9010...@darkbsd.org, Stephane LAPIE writes: On FreeBSD 8.0, attempting to scrub a ZFS pool results in a few I/O bursts (confirmed with zpool iostat), before totally freezing down and locking the ZFS pool (the system is still up and only ZFS based file systems are unusable

PCIe-x1 SATA controllers (was: Re: Adaptec 1405 on FreeBSD )

2009-11-23 Thread Dieter
In message 4b027c3e.7020...@freebsd.org, Alexander Motin writes: - SiI3124-based - fast and functional. It is actually PCI-X one, but there are many boards with built-in PCIe bridges. Do any of these fit in a x1 slot? I was surprised, but yes. My google-fu fails me. Any make/model,

Inexpensive, low power, wall wart computer

2009-02-24 Thread Dieter
http://linuxdevices.com/news/NS9634061300.html This looks promising: a $100 ($50 in volume) 5 Watt computer. 1.2GHz CPU, 512MB each of RAM and Flash Marvell 88F6281 Kirkwood SoC gigabit Ethernet and USB 2.0 ports Looks like the SoC also has a 2nd Ethernet port, 2 SATA parts, PCIe and other stuff

Re: JMB363 and hotplugging?

2009-02-04 Thread Dieter
SATA is supposed to support hotplugging, but I tried it with the nforce4-ultra and the kernel (FreeBSD 7.0 amd64) hung. :-( Of course you connected disks through a SATA backplane, which performs all the management.. Management? What management? umount swapoff (and allow time for i/o)

Dealing with Seagate's problematic 7200.11 firmware.

2009-01-23 Thread Dieter
Most of you have read about the problems with Seagate's 7200.11 disks. For those of you that haven't, the firmware on many of these drives is buggy, and can brick the drive when powering up or rebooting the system. Thus far, Seagate's response has been less than wonderful. We need a FLOSS

Re: PATA DVD on Asus P5Q Pro

2009-01-08 Thread Dieter
The PATA-133/IDE interface is implemented via an additional Marvell 88SE6111 controller (SATA is driven via ICH10R). My problem is that the DVD drive is not seen by FreeBSD, although it is seen by the BIOS in the boot up phase. In the previous post Jeremy Chadwick kindly pointed out that

Re: Promise SATA300 TX4302 feedback?

2009-01-06 Thread Dieter
Your motherboard needs to be PCI 2.2 or 2.3 complaint according to the manual (you need to tell us what the board is for us to help here). Most should be unless they are very old (later Pentium III Coppermine onwards should be ok). Thanks Mark -- that's exactly what I was asking for

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-12 Thread Dieter
For the array(s) 9 x ST31000340AS 1tb disks 1 x ST31000333AS 1tb disk (trying to swap this for a ST31000340AS) There seems to be little difference between enabling and disabling the disk cache on the Areca. This leads me to two conclusions: 1. Disabling the write cache does nothing

Re: RAID 5 - serious problem

2008-10-15 Thread Dieter
FreeBSD 7.0-Release Intel D975XBX2 motherboard (Intel Matrix Storage Technology) 3 WD Raptor 74 GB in a RAID 5 array 1 WD Raptor 150 GB as a standalone disk / and /var mounted on the standalone,, /usr on the RAID 5 I believe what happened was that one of the disks didn't respond for such a

Re: RAID 5 - serious problem

2008-10-15 Thread Dieter
My personal approach to avoiding data loss is (a) avoid buggy things like inthell and linux. Interesting, being as we have another thread going as of late that seems to link transparent data loss with AMD AM2-based systems with certain models of Adaptec and possibly LSI Logic controller

Re: RAID 5 - serious problem

2008-10-15 Thread Dieter
I like Intel as much as I like AMD That is your right. Inthell has a long history of buggy products, attempting to hide/ignore bugs, poor customer support, outright theft, etc. AMD isn't perfect, but the list of bad things is far far shorter. And there are other companies to

Re: LG combo drive and Attansic Technology ethernet card on Asus P5Q Pro

2008-10-04 Thread Dieter
The drive is a new LG combo drive, I believe GH22LP20 or something close to it. I have an older LG PATA combo drive which works ok. Does it show up when booting? (Does dmesg work from the installation shell?) Maybe you need to kldload atapicam ? Or is that only needed for writing, I

Re: alpha/127248: System crashes when many (7) serial port terminals (vt320-vt510) connected to the server via com to usb adapter and 2-usb hubs.

2008-10-04 Thread Dieter
Surely a good USB to RS-232 bridge (if one exists?) or a RS-232 filter/isolator (assuming they exist?) would be *far* less expensive than the server class alpha you suggest below. It depend on how much RS232 you need and how many slots the OP has free. Nevertheless a good RS232 bridge if

Re: alpha/127248: System crashes when many (7) serial port terminals (vt320-vt510) connected to the server via com to usb adapter and 2-usb hubs.

2008-09-25 Thread Dieter
[ -usb@ added to existing thread ] This is because USB is absolutely crap for this purpose. RS232 terminals, especially with long cables, can produce several kind of spikes and ground loops, which USB is very very sensitive about. Many things about USB are crap (thanks, inthell),

Re: Test: HighPoint RocketRaid 3120 PCIex1 2xSATA controller under FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE

2008-09-19 Thread Dieter
If you get about the same scores with dd, try using a higher read-ahead (vfs.read_max value, set it to 32 for example). Also sometimes it's required to use a higher blocksize to get full potential, try: newfs -U -b 32768 /dev/raid device Warning: using 64KiB blocksize you risk hanging the

Re: IBM eServer x225 - LSI 1030 SCSI - BTX Halted / infinite loop - Need help booting recompiled kernel so i can install

2008-08-07 Thread Dieter
I'm trying to install FreeBSD 7.0 on my IBM eServer x225 (8647-5CG) (1x Xeon 2.8GHz(512KB), 2x 2048MB PC2100 DDR SDRAM (ecc), 2x 74GB 10K rpm U320 HDD, Ultra320 SCSI LSI 1030 controller, 48x CD-ROM, Broadcom NetXtreme 10/100/1000 Integrated Ethernet, ATI Rage XL) Then it stops. If i remove

Foxconn BIOS (and maybe others?) has ACPI problems

2008-07-25 Thread Dieter
His diplomatic skills could use polishing, but if he is right about the BIOS it could explain some ACPI problems. Note that he lists FreeBSD as well as Linux as not working in his letter to the FTC. http://ubuntu-virginia.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=869249

Re: FreeBSD 7.0 SATA Controller

2008-05-03 Thread Dieter
the next step im going to take is installing 6.2 and remaking the world but adding device aptic to the kernel. I think you mean device apic to the kernel? No, it is device aptic. It was in 6 but removed from 7. I had to add aptic to get my nforce4-ultra board to boot 7.

PCIe SATA controllers, are JMB363 or Sil3132 good?

2008-04-01 Thread Dieter
Looking for a PCIe SATA controller. Are the JMB363 or Sil3132 any good? Any limitations (including speed) or problems? Other controllers to consider? I don't need RAID. More than 2 ports per card would be a significant plus. The 3124 has 4 ports, but the PCI slots are all full. :-(

Re: no cd0/pass0 devices under 7.0 (though acd0 is there)

2008-03-03 Thread Dieter
I still think that it should work out of the box. It does. kldload atapicam works perfectly. It does *not* work out of the box. You have to know to add device atapicam to the config file, or to kldload atapicam. man -k dvd does not yield anything helpful. This is at least the 2nd time I've

Re: no cd0/pass0 devices under 7.0 (though acd0 is there)

2008-03-02 Thread Dieter
What can I do to bring cd0/pass0 back? Check your config file for device atapicam That's it, thanks a lot! Btw, when did this behavior change and why's there's no atapicam in GENERIC config? Or was it never there actually and I'm missing something?

SiI 3124 and Re: External SATA JBOD

2008-01-13 Thread Dieter
I am thinking about adding an external Case with 4 haddrives to my server that should not be running 247. In ancient times this was done via SCSI and simply worked (turn on, rescan SCSI, mount). I suppose you could still use SCSI today if you don't mind paying $C$I price$. If the only

Documentation for AMD/ATI GPUs is now available.

2007-09-14 Thread Dieter
AMD/ATI has released the first of the documentation for their GPUs. http://www.x.org/docs/AMD/42589_rv630_rrg_1.01o.pdf 6404655 bytes http://www.x.org/docs/AMD/RRG-216M56-03oOEM.pdf 7013853 bytes ___ freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org mailing list

Re: Non-raid PCIe SATA controller with 8 ports?

2007-06-04 Thread Dieter
- as you mentioned, without the battery backup the cache on the controller would have to be write-through, which disabled much of the advantage of the thing. I can't have NCQ on the NVidia SATA ports, Yes, very annoying to choose hardware that supports NCQ and then discover you can't use

Recommended SATA controllers?

2007-05-09 Thread Dieter
Looking for some form of SATA controller with good support. Currently running FreeBSD 6.2. Bonus points if it also works well with NetBSD Linux (machine triple boots). I don't need RAID. Has there been any progress getting a driver working for Silicon Image 3124? Or any SATA controller with

Re: nVidia chipsets?

2006-12-11 Thread Dieter
MBO DFI, s. AM2, Infinity nF-M2I, nFORCE 4, Is this the same nFORCE 4 used on the socket 939 boards? I have a 939 with nforce 4 ultra. (ultra means it supports SATA's NCQ queueing) I'm running FreeBSD 6.0 on it. Do ATA SATA ports, ethernet and sound work? The nforce Ethernet works, but

Improving FreeBSD's hardware compatibility - TV tuners

2006-07-23 Thread Dieter
analog TV? what's that? isn't everyone going digital? (yes, I know that analog TV will be with us for a long time due to security cams and other uses..) Broadcast analog TV will be going away soon. Yet there will be continue to be some uses for analog capture. So I recommend concentrating

Open Graphics Project looking for reviewers

2006-03-19 Thread Dieter
The Open Graphics Project is designing an open source graphics/video board. Supposed to have 2 dual-link DVI, and TV-out. They recently released the preliminary schematic, and are looking for people to review it. Hardware bugs, changes that would help the device drivers, etc. If you have ever

Re: Add warning notes for known quirkly ata chipsets

2006-03-07 Thread Dieter
I don't know any others offhand Word is that nforce4 plus Maxtor or Hitachi disks gives data corruption. Nforce4 plus Seagate is said to be okay. http://forums.nvidia.com/lofiversion/index.php?t8171.html I have nforce4-ultra with 4 Seagate 7200.8 SATA drives and have not observed any data