Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-26 Thread Antti Louko
Danny Carroll wrote: I've just become the proud new owner of an Areca 1231-ML which I plan to use to set up an office server. I'm very curious as to how ZFS compares to a hardware solution so I plan to run some tests before I put this thing to work. Having just read this whole thread, I

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-21 Thread Danny Carroll
Koen Smits wrote: Areca Support: Dear Sir, the only difference is in JBOD mode, controller configure all drives as passthrough disk. in RAID mode, you have to configure passthrough disk by yourself in RAID mode in other words, you can use raid with passthrough

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-20 Thread Danny Carroll
Koen Smits wrote: Please let us know what Areca says about the caching. If you ask me, these results definitely are cached. Sorry for the delay. Areca got back to me. It took a few days but I got someone who seemed to know what they were talking about. From what I can gather the cache is

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-09 Thread Koen Smits
Those numbers are pretty good, right? Who needs onboard XOR anyway :) On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 03:30, Danny Carroll f...@dannysplace.net wrote: Koen Smits wrote: My guess is it probably has to do with the way ZFS does cache flushes:

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-09 Thread Koen Smits
Please let us know what Areca says about the caching. If you ask me, these results definitely are cached. On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 10:02, Danny Carroll f...@dannysplace.net wrote: Koen Smits wrote: Those numbers are pretty good, right? Who needs onboard XOR anyway :) Those numbers are

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-09 Thread Danny Carroll
Koen Smits wrote: Please let us know what Areca says about the caching. If you ask me, these results definitely are cached. Are yes but are they cached by the OS or by the array controller :-) -D ___ freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org mailing list

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-08 Thread Zaphod Beeblebrox
On Wed, Jan 7, 2009 at 7:33 PM, Danny Carroll f...@dannysplace.net wrote: I'd like to post some results of what I have found with my tests. I did a few different types of tests. Basically a set of 5-disk tests and a set of 12-disk tests. I did this because I only had 5 ports available on my

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-08 Thread Koen Smits
One thing I am at a loss to understand is why turning off the disk caches when testing the JBOD performance produced almost identical (very slightly better) results. Perhaps it was a case of the ZFS internal cache making the disks cache redundant? Comparing to the ARECA passthrough (where

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-08 Thread Nikolay Denev
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 8 Jan, 2009, at 02:33 , Danny Carroll wrote: I'd like to post some results of what I have found with my tests. I did a few different types of tests. Basically a set of 5-disk tests and a set of 12-disk tests. I did this because I only had 5

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-08 Thread Danny Carroll
Koen Smits wrote: My guess is it probably has to do with the way ZFS does cache flushes: http://www.solarisinternals.com/wiki/index.php/ZFS_Evil_Tuning_Guide#Cache_Flushes It might be worth it to disable the forced flushing and test again, if you feel like it. I've just done this and the

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2009-01-07 Thread Danny Carroll
I'd like to post some results of what I have found with my tests. I did a few different types of tests. Basically a set of 5-disk tests and a set of 12-disk tests. I did this because I only had 5 ports available on my onboard controller and I wanted to see how the areca compared to that. I also

RE: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-12-02 Thread Jan Mikkelsen
Hi, Wes Morgan wrote: On Sun, 16 Nov 2008, Matt Simerson wrote: The Areca cards do NOT have the cache enabled by default. I ordered the optional battery and RAM upgrade for my collection of 1231ML cards. Even with the BBWC, the cache is not enabled by default. I had to go out of

RE: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-12-02 Thread Wes Morgan
On Tue, 2 Dec 2008, Jan Mikkelsen wrote: Hi, Wes Morgan wrote: On Sun, 16 Nov 2008, Matt Simerson wrote: The Areca cards do NOT have the cache enabled by default. I ordered the optional battery and RAM upgrade for my collection of 1231ML cards. Even with the BBWC, the cache is not

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-17 Thread Danny Carroll
Matt Simerson wrote: Allow me to introduce you to Marvell. The sell the SATA controller used in the Sun thumper (X4500). I've used that same SATA controller under OpenSolaris and FreeBSD. Unfortunately, that controller doesn't use multi-lane cables. When you pack in 3 controllers and 24 disks,

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-17 Thread Matt Simerson
On Nov 17, 2008, at 3:43 AM, Danny Carroll wrote: Matt Simerson wrote: Allow me to introduce you to Marvell. The sell the SATA controller used in the Sun thumper (X4500). I've used that same SATA controller under OpenSolaris and FreeBSD. Unfortunately, that controller doesn't use multi-lane

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-17 Thread Danny Carroll
Matt Simerson wrote: Disk caching is a completely different animal, and one which I didn't mention. I'm spoke only about the write cache on the controller. Mine all arrived off by default, which is a VERY reasonable default configuration. Page 97 of the manual says about it: Ahhh, no I was

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-16 Thread Eirik Øverby
On Nov 13, 2008, at 21:59, Danny Carroll wrote: Scott Long wrote: The Areca controller likely doesn't buffer/cache for disks in JBOD mode, as others in this thread have stated. Without buffering, simple disk controllers will almost always be faster than accelerated raid controllers because

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-16 Thread Danny Carroll
Eirik Øverby wrote: I have noticed that my 3ware controllers, after updating firmware recently, have removed the JBOD option entirely, classifying it as something you wouldn't want to do with that kind of hardware anyway. I believed then, and even more so now, they are correct. It kinda

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-16 Thread Matt Simerson
On Nov 16, 2008, at 7:15 PM, Danny Carroll wrote: Eirik Øverby wrote: I have noticed that my 3ware controllers, after updating firmware recently, have removed the JBOD option entirely, classifying it as something you wouldn't want to do with that kind of hardware anyway. I believed then,

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-16 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 10:06:42PM -0800, Matt Simerson wrote: On Nov 16, 2008, at 7:15 PM, Danny Carroll wrote: Eirik Øverby wrote: I have noticed that my 3ware controllers, after updating firmware recently, have removed the JBOD option entirely, classifying it as something you wouldn't

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-13 Thread Willem Jan Withagen
Danny Carroll wrote: Danny Carroll wrote: Jeremy Chadwick wrote: I'd like to see the performance difference between these scenarios: - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching enabled on disks - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching disabled on disks - Memory cache disabled on

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-13 Thread Danny Carroll
Jeremy Chadwick wrote: On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 10:57:58PM +, Dieter wrote: The Areca controller he has can do caching of its own (it has 256MBytes of cache). Meaning, if you disable write cache on the disks (but not the Areca controller itself), all of the caching being done is purely

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-13 Thread Danny Carroll
Good idea. Actually, what I will do eventually is *also* post the results to the mailing list. It will probably be around long after my own server is gone. -D Willem Jan Withagen wrote: Danny Carroll wrote: Danny Carroll wrote: Jeremy Chadwick wrote: I'd like to see the performance

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-13 Thread Nikolay Denev
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 13 Nov, 2008, at 15:59 , Danny Carroll wrote: [snip] It is entirely possible. I do not know however if the Areca cache works just for Raid or also in JBOD mode. I think some RAID controllers do not use the cache when you export the

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-13 Thread Scott Long
Danny Carroll wrote: Danny Carroll wrote: Jeremy Chadwick wrote: I'd like to see the performance difference between these scenarios: - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching enabled on disks - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching disabled on disks - Memory cache disabled on

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-12 Thread Dieter
For the array(s) 9 x ST31000340AS 1tb disks 1 x ST31000333AS 1tb disk (trying to swap this for a ST31000340AS) There seems to be little difference between enabling and disabling the disk cache on the Areca. This leads me to two conclusions: 1. Disabling the write cache does nothing

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-12 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 10:57:58PM +, Dieter wrote: For the array(s) 9 x ST31000340AS 1tb disks 1 x ST31000333AS 1tb disk (trying to swap this for a ST31000340AS) There seems to be little difference between enabling and disabling the disk cache on the Areca. This leads me to two

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-11-05 Thread Danny Carroll
Ivan Voras wrote: Danny Carroll wrote: - I have seen sustained 130Mb reads from ZFS: capacity operationsbandwidth pool used avail read write read write -- - - - - - - bigarray1.29T 3.25T 1.10K 0 140M

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-31 Thread Simun Mikecin
Jeremy Chadwick wrote: The tuning variables I advocate for a system with 2GB of RAM or more, on RELENG_7, are: vm.kmem_size=1536M vm.kmem_size_max=1536M There is no point in setting vm.kmem_size_max. Setting vm.kmem_size is enough. vm.kmem_size_max is used for auto-tuning of kmem size which

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-31 Thread Simun Mikecin
Jeremy Chadwick wrote: Well, my understanding (which is probably wrong) is that the memory used for the ARC is somehow separate from that of the kmap. I was under the impression the kmap was used by ZFS for other things, and did not include ARC. kmem is used by ARC. You can check your total

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-31 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 01:44:25AM -0700, Simun Mikecin wrote: Jeremy Chadwick wrote: The tuning variables I advocate for a system with 2GB of RAM or more, on RELENG_7, are: vm.kmem_size=1536M vm.kmem_size_max=1536M There is no point in setting vm.kmem_size_max. Setting vm.kmem_size is

Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-30 Thread Danny Carroll
Hello all, I've just become the proud new owner of an Areca 1231-ML which I plan to use to set up an office server. I'm very curious as to how ZFS compares to a hardware solution so I plan to run some tests before I put this thing to work. The purpose of this email is to find out if anyone

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-30 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
Cross-posting this to freebsd-fs, as I'm sure people there will have other recommendations. (This is one of those rare cross-posting situations.) On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 01:14:55PM +1000, Danny Carroll wrote: I've just become the proud new owner of an Areca 1231-ML which I plan to use to

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-30 Thread Danny Carroll
Jeremy Chadwick wrote: I think these sets of tests are good. There are some others I'd like to see, but they'd only be applicable if the 1231-ML has hardware cache. I can mention what those are if the card does have hardware caching. The card comes standard with 256Mb of cache. I do have

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-30 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 02:07:56PM +1000, Danny Carroll wrote: Jeremy Chadwick wrote: I think these sets of tests are good. There are some others I'd like to see, but they'd only be applicable if the 1231-ML has hardware cache. I can mention what those are if the card does have hardware

Re: Areca vs. ZFS performance testing.

2008-10-30 Thread Danny Carroll
Jeremy Chadwick wrote: On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 02:07:56PM +1000, Danny Carroll wrote: - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching enabled on disks - Memory cache enabled on Areca, write caching disabled on disks - Memory cache disabled on Areca, write caching enabled on disks - Memory