RE: Jail starts but doesn't start

2011-05-12 Thread Devin Teske
 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-j...@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-j...@freebsd.org]
 On Behalf Of Paul Schenkeveld
 Sent: Thursday, May 05, 2011 3:41 AM
 To: freebsd-jail@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: Jail starts but doesn't start

 On Wed, May 04, 2011 at 04:24:11PM -0700, Mickey Harvey wrote:
  Hosts /etc/rc.conf
 
     1. ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.224.11 netmask 255.255.255.0
     2. defaultrouter=192.168.224.1
     3. sshd_enable=YES
     4.
     5. linux_enable=YES
     6. zfs_enable=YES
     7. jail_enable=YES
     8. jail_list=www0 dns0 smarty0 centos
     9.
     10. ifconfig_bge0_alias0=inet 192.168.224.12 netmask 255.255.255.255
     11. jail_www0_rootdir=/tank/jails/www0
     12. jail_www0_hostname=www0
     13. jail_www0_ip=192.168.224.12
     14. jail_www0_devfs_enable=YES
     15. jail_www0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
     16.
     17. #JAIL READY TO USE, JUST NEEDS APPROPRIATE FSTAB ENTRIES
     18. #ENTRIES ARE IN LOADER.CONF
     19. #TRIED TO BOOT WITH REQUIRED FSTAB BUT IT BROKE SO I REVERTED
     20. #5/3/11 MH
     21. #ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.13 netmask 255.255.255.255
     22. #jail_deb0_rootdir=/tank/jails/deb0
     23. #jail_deb0_hostname=deb0
     24. #jail_deb0_ip=192.168.224.13
     25. #jail_deb0_devfs_enable=YES
     26. #jail_deb0_exec_start=/etc/init.d/rc 3
     27. #jail_deb0_exec_stop=/etc/init.d/rc 0
     28. #jail_deb0_flags=-l -u root
     29.
     30. ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.14 netmask 255.255.255.255
     31. jail_dns0_rootdir=/tank/jails/dns0
     32. jail_dns0_hostname=dns0
     33. jail_dns0_ip=192.168.224.14
     34. jail_dns0_devfs_enable=YES
     35. jail_dns0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
     36.
     37. ifconfig_bge0_alias2=inet 192.168.224.15 netmask 255.255.255.255
     38. jail_smarty0_rootdir=/tank/jails/smarty0
     39. jail_smarty0_hostname=smarty0
     40. jail_smarty0_ip=192.168.224.15
     41. jail_smarty0_devfs_enable=YES
     42. jail_smarty0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
     43.
     44. ifconfig_bge0_alias3=inet 192.168.224.16 netmask 255.255.255.255
     45. jail_centos_rootdir=/tank/jails/centos
     46. jail_centos_hostname=centos
     47. jail_centos_ip=192.168.224.16
     48. jail_centos_devfs_enable=YES
 
 
  Result of jls after /etc/rc.d/jail start centos (notice there's no
  entry for
  centos)
 
     JID  IP Address  Hostname  Path
   1  192.168.224.12  www0  /tank/jails/www0
   2  192.168.224.14  dns0  /tank/jails/dns0
   3  192.168.224.15  smarty0   /tank/jails/smarty0
 
 
  No error messages when starting or stopping centos jail.
  /var/run contains jail_centos.id
  Alias exists on bge0.
 
  So I tried jexec 4 /bin/bash figuring jls just isn't showing the
  centos jail for some reason but:
  jexec: jail_attach(4): Invalid argument
 
  Anybody have any idea about what might be happening here?

 This usually happens when there are no processes running in the jail to keep
it
 up.  By default, jails started thru rc.d/jail are not persistent.
 Try adding something like cron_enable=YES to rc.conf inside the jail.


The /etc/rc.d/jail script will (by default) run /bin/sh /etc/rc as the jailed
process. On FreeBSD, /etc/rc is responsible for booting the system. By default,
a vanilla FreeBSD jail will run syslogd, sendmail, and cron, all of which fork
and daemonize, triply allowing the jail to persist.

CentOS -- which also has /etc/rc (as a symbolic link to /etc/rc.d/rc) --
meanwhile may not have any services that are enabled by default. I would either

a. chroot(8) into the jail and use chkconfig(8) to enable something like cron in
runlevel 5 (e.g. chkconfig --level 5 crond on)
or simply...
b. ln -sf ../init.d/crond /tank/jails/centos/etc/rc5.d/S90crond

On a side note: this is the first that I've ever heard that you could run CentOS
Linux in a FreeBSD jail. It should work -- afterall, my CentOS 4.7 box appears
to have /etc/rc as a symlink to /etc/rc.d/rc, so in-theory there should be no
problems with the /etc/rc.d/jail FreeBSD script from firing up a CentOS jail
(*cough* in-theory *cough*).

Do let me know how you fair.
--
Devin


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Re: Jail starts but doesn't start

2011-05-05 Thread Paul Schenkeveld
On Wed, May 04, 2011 at 04:24:11PM -0700, Mickey Harvey wrote:
 Hosts /etc/rc.conf
 
1. ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.224.11 netmask 255.255.255.0
2. defaultrouter=192.168.224.1
3. sshd_enable=YES
4.
5. linux_enable=YES
6. zfs_enable=YES
7. jail_enable=YES
8. jail_list=www0 dns0 smarty0 centos
9.
10. ifconfig_bge0_alias0=inet 192.168.224.12 netmask 255.255.255.255
11. jail_www0_rootdir=/tank/jails/www0
12. jail_www0_hostname=www0
13. jail_www0_ip=192.168.224.12
14. jail_www0_devfs_enable=YES
15. jail_www0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
16.
17. #JAIL READY TO USE, JUST NEEDS APPROPRIATE FSTAB ENTRIES
18. #ENTRIES ARE IN LOADER.CONF
19. #TRIED TO BOOT WITH REQUIRED FSTAB BUT IT BROKE SO I REVERTED
20. #5/3/11 MH
21. #ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.13 netmask 255.255.255.255
22. #jail_deb0_rootdir=/tank/jails/deb0
23. #jail_deb0_hostname=deb0
24. #jail_deb0_ip=192.168.224.13
25. #jail_deb0_devfs_enable=YES
26. #jail_deb0_exec_start=/etc/init.d/rc 3
27. #jail_deb0_exec_stop=/etc/init.d/rc 0
28. #jail_deb0_flags=-l -u root
29.
30. ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.14 netmask 255.255.255.255
31. jail_dns0_rootdir=/tank/jails/dns0
32. jail_dns0_hostname=dns0
33. jail_dns0_ip=192.168.224.14
34. jail_dns0_devfs_enable=YES
35. jail_dns0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
36.
37. ifconfig_bge0_alias2=inet 192.168.224.15 netmask 255.255.255.255
38. jail_smarty0_rootdir=/tank/jails/smarty0
39. jail_smarty0_hostname=smarty0
40. jail_smarty0_ip=192.168.224.15
41. jail_smarty0_devfs_enable=YES
42. jail_smarty0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
43.
44. ifconfig_bge0_alias3=inet 192.168.224.16 netmask 255.255.255.255
45. jail_centos_rootdir=/tank/jails/centos
46. jail_centos_hostname=centos
47. jail_centos_ip=192.168.224.16
48. jail_centos_devfs_enable=YES
 
 
 Result of jls after /etc/rc.d/jail start centos (notice there's no entry for
 centos)
 
JID  IP Address  Hostname  Path
  1  192.168.224.12  www0  /tank/jails/www0
  2  192.168.224.14  dns0  /tank/jails/dns0
  3  192.168.224.15  smarty0   /tank/jails/smarty0
 
 
 No error messages when starting or stopping centos jail.
 /var/run contains jail_centos.id
 Alias exists on bge0.
 
 So I tried jexec 4 /bin/bash figuring jls just isn't showing the centos
 jail for some reason but:
 jexec: jail_attach(4): Invalid argument
 
 Anybody have any idea about what might be happening here?

This usually happens when there are no processes running in the jail to
keep it up.  By default, jails started thru rc.d/jail are not persistent.
Try adding something like cron_enable=YES to rc.conf inside the jail.

Regards,

Paul Schenkeveld
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Re: Jail starts but doesn't start

2011-05-04 Thread Michael Scheidell
Try sh first.  Bash might not be installed in jail.

--
Michael Scheidell
CTO SECNAP Network Security
561-999-5000tel:5619995000


-Original message-
From: Mickey Harvey mh.u...@gmail.com
To: freebsd-jail@freebsd.org freebsd-jail@freebsd.org
Sent: Wed, May 4, 2011 23:24:55 GMT+00:00
Subject: Jail starts but doesn't start

Hosts /etc/rc.conf

   1. ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.224.11 netmask 255.255.255.0
   2. defaultrouter=192.168.224.1
   3. sshd_enable=YES
   4.
   5. linux_enable=YES
   6. zfs_enable=YES
   7. jail_enable=YES
   8. jail_list=www0 dns0 smarty0 centos
   9.
   10. ifconfig_bge0_alias0=inet 192.168.224.12 netmask 255.255.255.255
   11. jail_www0_rootdir=/tank/jails/www0
   12. jail_www0_hostname=www0
   13. jail_www0_ip=192.168.224.12
   14. jail_www0_devfs_enable=YES
   15. jail_www0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
   16.
   17. #JAIL READY TO USE, JUST NEEDS APPROPRIATE FSTAB ENTRIES
   18. #ENTRIES ARE IN LOADER.CONF
   19. #TRIED TO BOOT WITH REQUIRED FSTAB BUT IT BROKE SO I REVERTED
   20. #5/3/11 MH
   21. #ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.13 netmask 255.255.255.255
   22. #jail_deb0_rootdir=/tank/jails/deb0
   23. #jail_deb0_hostname=deb0
   24. #jail_deb0_ip=192.168.224.13
   25. #jail_deb0_devfs_enable=YES
   26. #jail_deb0_exec_start=/etc/init.d/rc 3
   27. #jail_deb0_exec_stop=/etc/init.d/rc 0
   28. #jail_deb0_flags=-l -u root
   29.
   30. ifconfig_bge0_alias1=inet 192.168.224.14 netmask 255.255.255.255
   31. jail_dns0_rootdir=/tank/jails/dns0
   32. jail_dns0_hostname=dns0
   33. jail_dns0_ip=192.168.224.14
   34. jail_dns0_devfs_enable=YES
   35. jail_dns0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
   36.
   37. ifconfig_bge0_alias2=inet 192.168.224.15 netmask 255.255.255.255
   38. jail_smarty0_rootdir=/tank/jails/smarty0
   39. jail_smarty0_hostname=smarty0
   40. jail_smarty0_ip=192.168.224.15
   41. jail_smarty0_devfs_enable=YES
   42. jail_smarty0_exec_stop=/etc/rc.shutdown
   43.
   44. ifconfig_bge0_alias3=inet 192.168.224.16 netmask 255.255.255.255
   45. jail_centos_rootdir=/tank/jails/centos
   46. jail_centos_hostname=centos
   47. jail_centos_ip=192.168.224.16
   48. jail_centos_devfs_enable=YES


Result of jls after /etc/rc.d/jail start centos (notice there's no entry for
centos)

   JID  IP Address  Hostname  Path
 1  192.168.224.12  www0  /tank/jails/www0
 2  192.168.224.14  dns0  /tank/jails/dns0
 3  192.168.224.15  smarty0   /tank/jails/smarty0


No error messages when starting or stopping centos jail.
/var/run contains jail_centos.id
Alias exists on bge0.

So I tried jexec 4 /bin/bash figuring jls just isn't showing the centos
jail for some reason but:
jexec: jail_attach(4): Invalid argument

Anybody have any idea about what might be happening here?
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