Re: Qwest DLS MSN Premium Linksys Router FreeBSD.. Oh my

2005-10-25 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Kris Anderson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm getting off cable (Comcast and 6 megabits) and Good move. Their fine print - Don't forget the finer print. Invisible print might be a better term; good luck even finding it before committing yourself. More below. home phone pac kage ($24.99

Re: What are the likely causes of reboots?

2005-10-08 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Paul Schmehl [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What are the possible causes of spontaneous reboots? And what artifacts would be left behind that might indicate the I had an old EISA 486 do that several times a week when the external RAM cache went flakey. I don't recall the error logs, except a

Re: How can I programatically eject a live cd?

2005-10-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
/usr/ports/sysutils/eject/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: Hidden spot on hard drives?

2005-10-06 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Norberto Meijome [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Where does HPA(Host protected Area) sit in all this? is this the 'boot sector' trick? I don't know. I just heard that some computer makers are somehow reserving as much as half the HDD for a full copy of the OS to recover from when the normal one

Re: passwd file corrupted

2005-10-06 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Efren Bravo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: #vipw root returns- usage: vipw [-d directory] See that usage msg? Compare it with your commands. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To

Re: Stored hard drive failure?

2005-10-05 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
If you're really serious (to borrow a phrase), you'll do backup to several different media and maybe different formats. With RAID or backup to an always-powered second HDD, you can loose all of your disks if the case power supply or MB fails in certain ways. (I know someone who lost a disk when

Re: Hidden spot on hard drives?

2005-10-05 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Jonathon McKitrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 1. Any idea where this info could be stored? The obvious place is the end of the first track between the boot sector(s) and the first partition. But that's probably too easy and well-known. As others have noted, Unix (eg, dd) has easy access to

Re: music on FreeBSD

2005-10-04 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Danny Pansters [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: CCL is fine for contributed docs and artwork. Everyone seems to do it. There's no license issue. At least one CCL allows no derivation under any terms, which would at least raise an issue, I'd hope. I'm not aware of any CCLs in FreeBSD other than the

Re: Fwd: Re: music on FreeBSD

2005-10-04 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
I've had a few more thoughts on the matter. If core wants the music and the only question is licensing, maybe core and you could agree on a custom license which allows anyone to copy it unmodified (which must include being copied as a single file from any web site) or including it unmodified in a

What do scary messages from dump mean?

2005-10-03 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
On FreeBSD 5.4-R, I did a backup using 4 dump/restores and each dump (-0L) gave two scary-looking lines like those that stick out here: ... DUMP: estimated 71239 tape blocks. DUMP: dumping (Pass III) [directories] DUMP: dumping (Pass IV) [regular files] warning: ./.snap: File exists

Re: buildworld

2005-10-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Radek Válko [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm little bit new in FreeBSD and I would like to know more about buildworld process. I really tryed to find this information but I wasn't successful. My question is what everything is exactly build during this process. The entire base OS, excepting the

Re: Periodic Weekly Report

2005-10-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: # flame:/usr/src$ find . -type f | egrep -e '\.(man|[0-9]+)$' | xargs grep '\.Ft[[:space:]]*$' A Bourne script which egreps installed manual directories: find $(manpath|sed s/:/\ /g) | xargs grep -EZH $@

Re: Good Operating systems book?

2005-09-22 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Jorge Mario G. Mazo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I would like to hear what books are good for newbies like me! Some good reading to get exposed to some history and culture as well as some high-level discussion of programming is The Art of UNIX Programming by Eric S. Raymond 2004 Addison Wesley

Re: Dual boot solution

2005-09-21 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
K Wieland [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: If anyone could add to this I would be interested. I suppose that you say Even if you choose not to alter the MBR. because of the last install menu item below { { BootMgr, Install the FreeBSD Boot Manager, { Standard, Install a standard

Re: Boot Loader Problem

2005-09-18 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Glenn Dawson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: boot0cfg -B -s 5 ad0 boot0cfg -B -s 2 ad2 I don't remember who asked what before, but you should also try: boot0cfg -B -s 5 -o packet ad0 boot0cfg -B -s 2 -o packet ad2 fdisk /dev/ad0 fdisk /dev/ad2 bsdlabel /dev/ad0 I wouldn't bother if you don't

Re: what was it ?

2005-09-18 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Yuri van Overmeeren [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Depends on the filesystem you use, FAT16 has a 2GB limit, FAT32 (in theory) supports very large partitions but I think you could get in trouble at 127GB or 137GB with MS-Dos. Newer MS-Dos (or other doses) support FAT32. Old is relative, huh? I

Re: Boot Loader Problem

2005-09-18 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
John Do [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: fdisk, etc, looked good. boot0cfg -v /dev/ad0 # flag | start chs | type| end chs | offset | size 1 0x80 0: 1:10x07 1023 254:63 63 40001787 OK. boot0cfg -v /dev/ad2 # flag |

Re: Install GRUB for FreeBSD

2005-09-18 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
John Do [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Linux GRUB is simple and intuitive to use and BSD loader has me lost after weeks :( I know both enough to say that BSD's is way more intuitive and much simpler to configure and install. I even installed GRUB into MBR and the BSD bootloader won't go away! :(

Re: Install GRUB for FreeBSD

2005-09-18 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Micah [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: In order for grub to work as a menu, it requires a stage 2 loader that resides somewhere on your hardrive outside of the MBR. It's my understanding that grub was too big to fit just in the MBR and that necessitated this arrangement. If you don't mind manually

Re: bsdlabel and c partition

2005-09-17 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Valerio daelli [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Is it preferable to use another partition? At least because /boot.config only works on a, it has been recommened that a be used, and maybe because almost every one uses it, I've never learned what bad things happen if you don't use a. You're unlikely to

Re: Environment setting for make

2005-09-17 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Joel Hatton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: # E.g. use `env MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/somewhere/obj make' However, and at this risk of exposing my inexperience and just plain old sounding foolish, how does this method of setting MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX differ from: setenv

Re: Environment setting for make

2005-09-17 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Joel Hatton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm a little confused about the Bourne shell, however. Do you mean that (1) 'MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/somewhere/obj make' is equivalent to (2) 'setenv MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX /somewhere/obj' or (3) 'env MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=/somewhere/obj make'? Can (1) be substituted for

Re: Installation woes

2005-09-16 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Rogelio Rodríguez [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I have Phoenix Award BIOS v6.00PG (as it seems to identify itself) and a Seagate Barracuda 7200.7 Plus (ST3120026A) and they don't seem to like each other. When partitioning, it's suggested that the harddrive geometry seems unlikely though the

Re: Can I do this?

2005-09-15 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Bob Hall [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Make the changes in rc.conf so that the box will be configured correctly then next time it is rebooted. To change the address without rebooting, you'll have to use ifconfig. Do For some of the variables in rc.conf, you can reactivate changes using scripts in

Re: Fixing a MBR (and more) that ??? trashed

2005-09-13 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Gayn Winters [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 1. What did/do I need to do to completely fix the Master Boot Record? (Short of reinstalling FreeBSD!) I like what the other guy said about -o packet. 2. Was the disk label on the FreeBSD slice ad1s2 really corrupted? If Unlikely, at least until you

Re: one answer

2005-09-11 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
legalois [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But that does not explain when, how or why? It was earlier than 20'jun'93, the oldest master.passwd in CVS which says that it was imported from 386BSD 0.1. It's easier to guess an explanation for this orignal entry: daemon:*:1:31::0:0:The devil

Re: FreeBSD 4.11 minimal install man pages

2005-09-11 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
David Christensen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Any suggestions? See what manpath command gives you. If bad, read it's manpage. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe,

Re: i386/amd64 co-exist

2005-09-10 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Sean [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I would like to be able to setup a system so that on power up I can choose weather to boot into either i386 or amd64. Is this possible or would I some how have to install the two releases on their own? I'm fairly sure it could be done, but you'd have to have

Re: Will USB serial ever be fixed?

2005-09-09 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Paul Marciano [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So without wanting to offend (whilst secretly being pretty frustrated with the corner I find myself in) I would like to know, hopefully from someone responsible for the subsystem, if ucom/ftdi is likely to be fixed in the next six months. You can

Re: Can't execute a script

2005-09-09 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
bob self [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: xxd scripttest: 000: 2321 2f62 696e 2f73 680d 0a65 6368 6f20 #!/bin/sh..echo ^^-- BAD NEWS It doesn't work on 5.4, either, or probably any Unixy OS. BTW, the base OS comes with hd for a similar display.

Re: Can't execute a script

2005-09-09 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
N.J. Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Normally, that doesn't matter because most Unix utilities are multi-eol-format aware, but you can't have it in the shebang line because the OS interprets the extra carriage as part of the command, so it is looking for /bin/sh^M, which doesn't exist. Know

Re: tarring a dump. Problems with a pipe

2005-09-08 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Robin Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: dump -0 -f - /dev/yourfilesystem |bzip2 -c dump.bz I compressed a filesystem dump (on Athlon 64/3200+, i386 OS) and bzip2 compressed to 50% of 2 GB in 1118 sec gzip compressed to 52% of 2 GB in 306 sec But bzip2 can compress much better than

Re: tarring a dump. Problems with a pipe

2005-09-08 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Parv [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: In this context, by bzip did you actually meant bzip2? (There is a archivers/bzip port.) No, I presented bzip2-labeled test results and then made statements about archivers/bzip. But I suppose they're true about bzip2 too.

Re: configuring xterm

2005-09-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Rem Roberti [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 2) The font size in the xterm window is quite small. How do I change the font size? A quick but temporary way not yet mentioned is to press ctrl and then drag pointer-button-1 to select a new size. Try the other two buttons too.

What is 6.0-BETA4?

2005-09-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
That is, what event created it and, if it is a changing thing, what event will cause it to stop changing? I'm guessing from the announcement which says that one can get it from from the RELENG_6 CVS branch, that it is a generic name for any OS made from RELENG_6 between its announcement and the

Re: How should I partition 2 80 gig drives?

2005-09-04 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
bob self [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I want to set up FreeBSD 5.4 Release to fully use 2 80 gig hard drives. I'm not sure how I should set these up in disklabel editor. I just want to use this as a general purpose machine. I've been happy giving my two 80 GB disks 4 equal-sized primary

Re: FreeBSD vs. window managers

2005-09-03 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So, two things that are important: ease of configuration and flexibility. You want those small tweaks to be painless, but you also want the WM to be able to do what you want it to. So far, I've not found anything I wanted that FVWM2 couldn't do.

Re: /etc/profile and PATH

2005-08-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Miguel Cárdenas [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I tried to setup PATH in ~/.profile and now is updated but how can I setup this variable system wide? specifically want to add the Qt and MySQL binary directories to the PATH... Yeah, man login.conf, but it's heavy reading which I suspect many

Re: Mounting a RHLinux 7.1 partition

2005-08-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Isaac Grover [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Once I had FreeBSD 5.4 set up, I put the RHLinux drive in the FreeBSD machine as primary slave. Manually mounting the drive didn't seem to work since I could find which /dev/ entry the RHLinux drive ended up on, and of course fdisk wouldn't help for the

Re: mouse wheel problem

2005-08-30 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Efren Bravo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Have I a bad configuration? You might need these in your /etc/rc.conf (and a re-boot): moused_enable=YES moused_flags=-z 4 5 ##moused_flags=-m 1=3 -m 3=1 -z 4 5 ## I'll try un-swapped buttons for a while. moused_port=/dev/psm0 moused_type=auto

Re: changing keyboard behaviour

2005-08-30 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
manish jain [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: i want my console's delete key to work as forward delete and not as backspace. can anyone help me out with this small problem ? Copy one of /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/* to /etc/keymaps, edit it, and put this in /etc/rc.conf: keymap=/etc/keymap Unless you

Re: Dualboot with FBSD boot manager

2005-08-29 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Erik Norgaard [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Thanks, I tried to look at the options in the BIOS. I can enable or disable the SATA disks. Look where you can tell it to boot off a CDROM and ensure that it can't also be configured to boot off second hard disk. So, it appears that I have to install

Re: Users unable to select their own window manager in X.

2005-08-29 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: ModulePath /usr/X11R6/libexec/fvwm/2.4.19/ If you're just using the default (which that looks like), just comment it out; I've never had one in my config file and never had an upgrade problem. Or use the + feature described in the ModulePath description

Re: How do I change which server to download ports from?

2005-08-28 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Robert G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm not talking about SUPFILE= in /etc/make.conf to change which CVS server I download all the ports, I'm talking about when I download/install individual ports it seems to pick a random server. Sometimes the server is one in another country, and I

Re: boot problem (stage 2 boot?)

2005-08-27 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Sean [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Just installed on a new system and I am unable to boot. You might get better help if you include details like what you installed. Currently when that system boots it comes up with what looks like the following example from the handbook FreeBSD/i386 BOOT

Re: boot problem (stage 2 boot?)

2005-08-27 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Glenn Dawson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I doubt there's nothing wrong with the MBR per se, but if it's looking in the wrong place for the third stage loader you'll see exactly the problem you have. Where it's probably refers to boot code, not to the MBR, which doesn't look for anything except

Re: Unable to write to disk during installation

2005-08-26 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Mattia Popolla [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: and sorry for my bad english! I noticed nothing unusual about it, for e-mail. I'm trying to install FreeBSD/i386 5.3-RELEASE FROM A DOS PARTITION. Fine English, but I don't understand. I'm sorry if there is some standard install method like this I'm

Re: creating filesystem images

2005-08-24 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
David Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: The advantage of dump/restore is that only the necessary data is written. With dd all the unused blocks on the media are also written, including the filesystem, which will probably work on the larger card. If you don't mind educating me further for no

Re: RELENG_6 upgrade from RELENG_5

2005-08-23 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Joel Hatton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Hi, Before I go crazy and change my RELENG_5 to 6 and resync my sources, can someone point me at a README/UPDATING for upgraders? I'm sure I'll find one _after_ I cvsup, but I'd like to read it first. Do locate UPDATING if you don't know where it's kept

Re: reorganizing partitions

2005-08-23 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Robin Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I intend to do this by the appropriate ugly mess of cp -pRP commands I can't comment on vinum issues, but cp -pR (-P is default) doesn't handle stuff like file attributes, AFAIK. Check, but I think 4.11 has the new FreeBSD tar (not gtar) which is the think

Re: disk management

2005-08-22 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Dick Hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So let me ask you: If I delete the XP partition (i.e. with the fbsd fdisk progam) and write the partition table back to disk, will this ruin my third fbsd part? If you want to be real careful, save off a copy of the MBR (to floppy?) with something

Re: Few simple questions..

2005-08-21 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Eric Murphy [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Im useing the emu10k1 driver and have sound comming out of all my speakers (includeing the sub) is there a way to adjust each channel? Maybe some sort of advanced mixer?? Try: sh -c 'less $(ls -d /usr/ports/audio/*mix*/pkg-descr)' (See next file with

Re: Where to FreeBSD Boot Manager?

2005-08-21 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Soo-Hyun Choi wrote: Which drive should I install the FreeBSD Boot Manager? Thank you. Your primary 1st channel IDE drive-the one you have devoted for Windows use-unless you plan on using a bootdisk to startup FreeBSD :). If you have or can

Re: FreeBSD and projects for kids

2005-08-20 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Gayn Winters [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Anyone tried PicoBSD as an example of a small OS? PicoBSD is almost certainly not what you're looking for. All of the useful PicoBSD documentation is pretty-much in the manpage and in a few files under /usr/src/release/picobsd/; it's just a way of building

Re: searching ports doesn work

2005-08-20 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Marcel Lautenbach [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: /usr/ports and did make search lsof Current handbook says make search name=lsof or make search name=lsof. I get a notcie that says something of generating INDEX, please wait. Looks like it just did make which is make index.

Re: HOW to boot off the 5.4-Release CD with a different kernel that supports more hardware

2005-08-19 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Ricky [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Thanks in advance for any help regarding this. This isn't the short-cut you were probably hoping for, but this should explain how to make a CD like the Project did: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/releng/index.html There's also a release(7)

Re: Adding Disk Drive

2005-08-19 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
And http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formatting-media/index.html ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: cache-only named won't resolve localhost

2005-08-17 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Alex Zbyslaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Gary W. Swearingen wrote: Mozilla apparently doesn't even use my local DNS as it still hangs. (I must admit that I've never checked my caching DNS's cache.) Mozilla will use resolve.conf, if it is there. It will also cache answers for a long time

Re: I need one command

2005-08-17 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Carstea Catalin [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I run squid on my freebsd box and i need to know the free memory. In redhat exist a nice command #free to show the free memory. In $ top | grep Mem: Mem: 91M Active, 271M Inact, 91M Wired, 232K Cache, 60M Buf, 45M Free $ top | awk '/Mem:/ { print $12

Re: Help with xorg.conf

2005-08-16 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: However none of them have an effect! Please help! Adding to what others have said.. You can learn a lot by looking at (something like): /var/log/Xorg.0.log If your monitor and controller are fairly new, you should find info about their possible (and actual)

Re: cache-only named won't resolve localhost

2005-08-16 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Note that the resolver will treat lookups of localhost. and localhost differently if you have a domain or search directive specified in /etc/resolv.conf. You could and perhaps should ensure that the one ending in a period exists in a zone file on the

Re: Stable server

2005-08-16 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Carstea Catalin [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: what version of freebsd do u recomand for a stable server? The Handbook recommends against using a stable branch (RELENG_5 or RELENG_4, which might not even compile) without first thoroughly testing the code in your development environment. But

Re: MS 9129 wont boot 5.4CD but will 4.11

2005-08-16 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Chris Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: starts all normally until the boot from CD:. I would first boot another unixy OS off HDD or Live CD and compute the md5 checksum of the CD (maybe using dd bs=2k ... once to size the CD and once to exclude that last two blocks) and compare with the

Re: Failed installation of FreeBSD 5.4

2005-08-15 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Milscvaer [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: that. There must be something wrong with the boot records that fdisk is not correcting. I know friends who have had unuseable boot records as well and have to boot from floppies, Its not really a big inconvenience. Spend some time with the boot,

Re: Monitor Tuning

2005-08-15 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Others have said this already, but to clarify: adjusting the monitor parameters may enable you to get higher resolution or less flicker, but they're unlikely to make it sharper unless they were previously out of the operating range. Nowadays

Re: Installer can't find hdd

2005-08-15 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Efren Bravo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I think that the problems is in fBSD that it doesn't able to communicate with IDE banks, it raise the errors: ... if the motherboard's controller isn't supported by fBSD, what could I do, should I send to garbage the motherboard? If you're

Re: cache-only named won't resolve localhost

2005-08-15 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Of course it won't work for nslookup(1); it's not supposed to. nslookup is specifically intended for querying a name server. The documentation for host(1) isn't as clear on the subject, but my reading of it seems to indicate the same thing. Well that

Re: Failed installation of FreeBSD 5.4

2005-08-14 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Milscvaer [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I would like to try to boot the system on the hard driv e from a floppy. Maybe there is something wrong with the boot record on the HD. Does anyone know if this is possible and how I can do that? Sure, but you've left us in the dark as to what you have to

cache-only named won't resolve localhost

2005-08-14 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
I think I followed the bind manual and poked around /var/named and it has been working OK for a few weeks until I pointed my browser to localhost and then I tried host localhost. It can resolve 127.0.0.1 back to localhost.localhost. fine, but if I try my name localhost or localhost.localhost, I

Re: Browser ?

2005-08-12 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Nikolas Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Like what? Like the indemnification clause in http://mail.google.com/mail/help/terms_of_use.html One can limit their exposure to such risks by accessing such services as read-only services, except for their normal SMTP services which, AFAIK, are

Re: differences in supported filesystems between FreeBSD versions

2005-08-12 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Dmitry Mityugov [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am not sure how safe it is. Is it safe to use a HDD partitioned and formatted by one version of FreeBSD with a newer version? I know there I recently ran into the problem of not being able to access 5.x file systems and 5.x backups from a 4.x system.

Re: FreeBSD 5.4 install problem. Newbee needs help.

2005-08-10 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
William Manley [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am a new FreeBSD user and I have an installation that has gone bad. My problems started when I enabled XDM for a graphical logon into Gnome. When I logged in as root the system just looped back to the logon screen. I then assumed I had configured

Re: How to recover data? - Formatted, Fdisk'd, and disklabeled ad1, now ad0 with FreeBSD is messed up

2005-08-08 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Mark Kane [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Mounting /dev/ad0s1a showed what was my root partition before. I tried mounting ad0s1b, and it gave Incorrect Super Block. I went on to guess ad0s1f, mounted it, and it was /usr. Appears like /usr/home/myuser/ exists and my files are there. b is almost

Re: install from CD-R fails

2005-08-08 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: and then press CR it just repeats the dialog, and refuses to find the installation images on the very same CD that it just booted from in the first place?! And, there is The method of accessing the CD's boot code is very different than the method of accessing the

Re: After Partitioning a Drive: WARNING - WRITE_DMA UDMA ICRCerror (retrying request)

2005-08-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Mark Kane [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: This is a brand new motherboard. Giga-Byte GA-K8NS Pro. FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE (amd64). I was also doing some searching around and found a list post about FreeBSD 5 and DMA write problems: I've got a GA-K8NSC-939 running 5.4-R (i386) with two 80GB using

Re: How do I use ccache and ports?

2005-08-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Björn König [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Robert S wrote: A freebsd n00b question. How do I set ports up to use ccache [...] Presumably I put something into /etc/make.conf. Yes, add the following lines to /etc/make.conf CC=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/cc CXX=/usr/local/libexec/ccache/c++

Re: How do I use ccache and ports?

2005-08-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Björn König [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Because these are compilers, not compiler caches. I suppose it's not the task of a compiler to speed up the build process, but rather producing good binaries from source code. I think of the Unix dogma one task, one tool. GCC violates that one almost

Re: FreeBSD handbook, 16.3.2.2

2005-08-07 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Nikolas Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: # disklabel -Brw da1 auto what did the -r option do, why is it used in this example when bsdlabel doesn't support it. It enabled the labeling of an unlabeled disk. It's used because the handbook is still in transition from the old disklabel. My copy

Re: Boot manager behavior questions

2005-08-06 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Michael Dexter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: 1. Is there any equivalent to nextboot(8) for the boot manager such that a boot selection can be made prior to the boot sequence so that the choice can be made remotely instead of only at the console? Read about boot0cfg's -s. And please shorten

Re: 5.x separate /boot slice?

2005-08-04 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Michael Dexter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I would like to try a separate /boot slice as permitted by FreeBSD 5.x... I forget where you got that from. Anyway, the boot(8) manpage makes it pretty clear that your /boot must be on the a of whatever s you're booting, but I'm not as sure as others

Re: sysctl options loader.conf or sysctl.conf

2005-08-03 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
dick hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm a bit confused about whcih options needs to be set where. You're not alone. I know i.e. that hw.ata.atapi_dma=1 needs to be set in /boot/loader.conf while others are set in /etc/sysctl.conf. I need to know where I can find info on the rules

Re: Question about gcc

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Kun Niu [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: It seems that I should install the as program. Can someone tell me where I can download the tbz ball? An inet search for as? :) Or as.tgz or as.tbz. The devel/bin86 port has a as86 program that _might_ be the same thing.

Re: Migrate primary disk (duplicate)

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I tried every combination: fdisk -I ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr ad3 fdisk -I ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr -I ad3 Assuming that you've got the rest of the file systems configured and populated properly, as I think you said, and you

Re: Migrate primary disk (duplicate)

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I tried every combination: fdisk -I ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr ad3 fdisk -I ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 ad3 fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr -I ad3 ... the disk doesn't boot. So fdisk -B ad3 shouldn't work if you don't have a valid partition table which also

Re: Problems with booting MBR

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: From dmesg: ad0: 9541MB WDC WD100BA/16.13M16 [19386/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 I think you just said that vicbsd root# fdisk /dev/ad0 vicbsd root# bsdlabel /dev/ad0s1 work OK, but that your problem (from a prior msg) is: # fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 ad0 fdisk:

Re: bind CTRL-ALT+DEL action

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Aymeric MUNTZ [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Is it possible to bind any action to combinated keys such as CTRL+ALT+DEL? Yes. In X, it's kind of tricky to apply modifiers to a particular combination, so I'm not sure how to do that particular one, The

Re: Migrate primary disk (duplicate)

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Alexandre D. [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Here is the complete process I follow: sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/${disk} bs=1k count=1 Shouldn't be needed, but if you're concerned, write enough sectors to zero the start of {disk} and the start of {disk}s1 --

Re: Migrate primary disk (duplicate)

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Alexandre D. [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I made several tests. the exact problem is to install the freebsd boot manager. But your fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 should have done that. I'm not sure if it has defaults that would work for you though. boot0cfg tells you what defaults it will use and lets

Re: remove all of KDE

2005-08-01 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Dick Hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On 01 Aug jdyke wrote: If i `pkg_delete kdebase` will it delete all sub packages. or do those have to go one at a time? pkg_delete kde\* removes most if not all of kde* stuff. Using -r should also get rid of packages that depend on the kde stuff.

Re: Using a hard drive without partitions

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Glenn Dawson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: The only danger in not having the slice table is that if you use non BSD tools, such as the ones that come with windows, they will potentially write over things that that you don't want them to. The FreeBSD FAQ mentions more serious dangers. Also,

Re: freebsd 5.4 -R install error

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
A R [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On install i get this error : Unable to find device node for /dev/ad0s1b in /dev! The creation of filesystems will be aborted It looks like it was trying to do something (swapon?) with the swap device, but the devfs system never created a /dev/ad0s1b for it

Re: I´ve some problems with the diskettes

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
(Badly formatted message omitted) I suspect that you didn't follow the README's instructions and instead tried to put the 2880k boot.flp on a 1440k floppy. You only need the other two images if you have a 1440k drive. IIRC, the big one is for a few special drives and for use on El Torito

Re: Deleted /var/db directory

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
zlatozar [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Is there a way to recover my db of all installed ports? How I can reinstall all my ports? Will reinstall helps? I think your ports (eg, /usr/ports/*/*) are still installed and most of your package files (eg, /usr/local/bin/portinstall) are too, but your

Re: what to do? amd64 - i386

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
dick hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: cd /usr/ports/www/opera; make -V ONLY_FOR_ARCH Just tried this, but got no response. Maybe it works now. #!/bin/ksh -o posix find /usr/ports -name Makefile | while () ; do read DIR cd ${DIR%Makefile} BBB=$(make -V BROKEN

Re: problem with burncd, hardware or not ?

2005-07-31 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: only wrote -1 of 32768 bytes: Input/output error burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFLUSH): Input/output error I got something like that on 5.4 (i386 or amd64, I forget) and cured it by using cdrecord from cdrtools port after rebuilding kernel to support it. That might tell you

Re: Using a hard drive without partitions

2005-07-30 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Nikolas Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Drive: Dangerously dedicated /dev/da0s1 newfs -O2 -U I think you're using dangerously dedicated wrongly. A DD disk is one which has no standard partition table in the MBR; the disklabel sectors (16) start at sector 0 (or with your

Re: Using a hard drive without partitions

2005-07-30 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Nikolas Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: But in FreeBSD your disk needs a slice otherwise it's not compatable with fdisk / bsdlabel / growfs... I think. One of the main reasons for using a DD disk is so you don't have to mess with those things; they are of no use on a DD disk (assuming that

Re: bsdlabel question..

2005-07-30 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Glenn Dawson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: pp-p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS; pp-p_fsize = sblock.fs_fsize; pp-p_frag = sblock.fs_frag; pp-p_cpg = sblock.fs_fpg; } The last line is the one that inserts that number.

Re: Can someone clarify ipfw's in/out/recv/xmit/via concepts?

2005-07-29 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
Dave McCammon [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Here is a link to a thread that help me to understand the in/out/recv/xmit stuff. Thanks guys. I think I've got most of it now. Incoming packets are those entering the OS kernel implementing the ipfw firewall, but not necessarily those entering the

Re: Problems with booting MBR

2005-07-28 Thread Gary W. Swearingen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: # DeviceMountpoint FStype Options DumpPass# /dev/ad1s2b noneswapsw 0 0 /dev/ad1s2a / ufs rw 1 1 /dev/ad0s1a /usr/local

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