The FreeBSD Diary: 2004-11-14 - 2004-12-04
The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists and/or The FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/. -- Dan Langille BSDCan - http://www.BSDCan.org/ - BSD Conference ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
(no subject)
Hi, everyone! Could you help me, please? I have compiled and installed some FreeBSD ports. And I want to recompile my 'World' (FreeBSD 5.3). Do I need to delete with pkg_delete those ports and recompile them? Thanks. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (no subject)
Hi Alexander, Sunday, December 5, 2004, 12:01:30 PM, you typed: Hi, everyone! Could you help me, please? I have compiled and installed some FreeBSD ports. And I want to recompile my 'World' (FreeBSD 5.3). Do I need to delete with pkg_delete those ports and recompile them? you don't have to reinstall your ports if you are not upgrading for example from 4.x to 5.x -- Best Regards, +--==/\/\==--+ (__) FreeBSD | DanGer [EMAIL PROTECTED] |\\\'',) The | [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ261701668 | \/ \ ^Power | http://danger.homeunix.org | .\._/_)To +--==\/\/==--+ Serve [ Doobee doobee doo. - F. Sinatra ] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (no subject)
On Sun, 5 December, 2004 11:01, Alexander Bubnov said: Hi, everyone! Could you help me, please? I have compiled and installed some FreeBSD ports. And I want to recompile my 'World' (FreeBSD 5.3). Do I need to delete with pkg_delete those ports and recompile them? Generally, no. But, if you are upgrading from 4.x to 5.x or from 5.x (for x=0; x3) to 5.3 then you will need to I believe. The best thing to do is read /usr/src/UPDATING before every buildworld. If you do need to rebuild any ports, then it will tell you in there. Cheers, David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Machine doesn't boot after switching from Linux to FreeBSD
I'm trying to switch a Linux system to FreeBSD. I have two existing FreeBSD boxes running on the same kind of hardware and my approach was to rsynch the disk contents from one of those existing configs and just change the IP configuration in /etc/rc.conf. After fdisk, disklabel, and newfs for the disks and the rsync for the data I am left with a system that won't boot. When attempting to boot from the local disks I can't ping the system anymore, when net-booting back into rescue mode I see that nothing was written to /var/messages/log. So, I guess this looks like a bootstrapping problem. The FreeBSD config that I'm rsynching to the new box is FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE. Both the existing machine and the new machine have the same kind of disks in them: ar0: 117246MB ATA RAID1 array [14946/255/63] status: READY subdisks: 0 READY ad0: 117246MB Maxtor 6Y120L0 [238216/16/63] at ata0-master PIO4 1 READY ad2: 117246MB Maxtor 6Y120L0 [238216/16/63] at ata1-master The full dmesg output that I get after net-booting from the rescue disk I included on the very bottom of this message. Here is what I did before expecting a bootable machine: # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ar0 bs=512 count=32 # fdisk -BI ar0 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ar0s1 bs=512 count=32 # disklabel -w -B ar0s1 auto # disklabel -e ar0s1 # newfs ar0s1a # mount /dev/ar0s1a /mnt ...followed by a rsync to /mnt/ from / of the existing machine ...followed by editing the IP configuration in /mnt/etc/rc.conf ...followed by attempting to boot from the local disks But before I got that far I had some problems for which I found the following work-arounds: Initial problem: # fdisk -BI ar0 fdisk: can't get disk parameters on /dev/ar0; supplying dummy ones *** Working on device /dev/ar0 *** fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found fdisk: /boot/mbr: length must be a multiple of sector size # disklabel -w -B ar0s1 auto cylinders/unit 0 # disklabel -e ar0s1 disklabel: ioctl DIOCGDINFO: Invalid argument I created a fdisk.conf file as follows: g c14946 h255s63 p 1 165 0 240107490 p 2 0 0 0 p 3 0 0 0 p 4 0 0 0 a 1 ...and tried: # fdisk -f ./fdisk.conf ar0 fdisk: can't get disk parameters on /dev/ar0; supplying dummy ones *** Working on device /dev/ar0 *** fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found fdisk: /boot/mbr: length must be a multiple of sector size I net-booted into the alternative Linux-based rescue disk and did the following with both fdisk /dev/hda and fdisk /dev/hdc in order to get rid of the existing Linux partitioning and setup: Created a new empty DOS partition table: Disk /dev/hda: 255 heads, 63 sectors, 14946 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 bytes Device BootStart EndBlocks Id System /dev/hda1 1 14946 120053713+ a5 FreeBSD And created a bsd disklabel: Reading disklabel of /dev/hda1 at sector 64. /dev/hda1 contains no disklabel. Do you want to create a disklabel? (y/n) y # /dev/hda1 : type: ST506 disk: label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 14946 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 4 partitions: # start end size fstype [fsize bsize cpg] c:1*14946 14945*unused0 0 d:1 14946 14946 unused0 0 Then I net-booted back into the FreeBSD-based rescue mode and still got stuck first on fdisk -BI ar0 but this time was able to do fdisk -f ./fdisk.conf ar0: # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ar0 bs=512 count=32 dd: /dev/ar0: Read-only file system 2+0 records in 1+0 records out 512 bytes transferred in 0.001042 secs (491415 bytes/sec) # fdisk -BI ar0 *** Working on device /dev/ar0 *** fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found # fdisk -f ./fdisk.conf ar0 *** Working on device /dev/ar0 *** # fdisk -BI ar0 *** Working on device /dev/ar0 *** # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ar0s1 bs=512 count=32 dd: /dev/ar0s1: Read-only file system 2+0 records in 1+0 records out 512 bytes transferred in 0.001049 secs (488064 bytes/sec) # disklabel -w -B ar0s1 auto # disklabel -e ar0s1 I edited the disklabel and changed it from: # /dev/ar0s1c: type: unknown disk: amnesiac label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 14945 sectors/unit: 240107427 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0
Re[2]: (no subject)
Hello David, Sunday, December 5, 2004, 12:24:14 PM, you typed: On Sun, 5 December, 2004 11:01, Alexander Bubnov said: Hi, everyone! Could you help me, please? I have compiled and installed some FreeBSD ports. And I want to recompile my 'World' (FreeBSD 5.3). Do I need to delete with pkg_delete those ports and recompile them? Generally, no. But, if you are upgrading from 4.x to 5.x or from 5.x (for x=0; x3) to 5.3 then you will need to I believe. The best thing to do is read /usr/src/UPDATING before every buildworld. If you do need to rebuild any ports, then it will tell you in there. and of course he should read /usr/ports/UPDATING too... -- Best Regards, +--==/\/\==--+ (__) FreeBSD | DanGer [EMAIL PROTECTED] |\\\'',) The | [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ261701668 | \/ \ ^Power | http://danger.homeunix.org | .\._/_)To +--==\/\/==--+ Serve [ I'm not wearing any underwear. Film at 11. ] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
create bootable drive
FreeBSD-4.9 Can somebody please tell me what the command(s) is/are to make a drive bootable? cheers, Noah ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: open source video card hardware!
On Sun, 05 Dec 2004 01:05:35 -0500, jason [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Has anyone else heard of these great idea? If you are intrested sign the petition so the company backing it, Tech Source, will fund it. Please check this link with plenty of info about. http://lists.duskglow.com/mailman/listinfo/open-graphics Yeah i know of it, im subscribed to the linux kernel list anfd have the original thread from it if your interestd, mind it should be in the archives. -- Theres no place like ::1 Thanks, SimonB ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: fatal error configuring Xorg on 5.3
# dave: Fatal server error: xf86EnableIO: Failed to open /dev/io for extended I/O It seems you don't have the modules io and/or mem loaded. Check with # kldstat and load whatever's missing with # kldload [io|mem] Does this solve your problem? You might want to just add 'device io' and 'device mem' to your kernel config. Cheers. Mario ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to use my laptop as a link between 2 other boxes
I cannot get my wife's iBook to find my wireless hub. The next best idea is to install 2 cards in my laptop, with one wireless connecting to the gateway, and the other one connected to the iBook. How would I go about setting up the laptop to forward packets from the iBook to the gateway? Is it just as simple as gateway_enable in rc.conf? The only catch would be the wired interface would be dhcp when at work, but statically assigned when at home functioning in this gateway role. jm -- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Zope doesn't start on -STABLE
Hi, zope-2.7.3 on FreeBSD pukruppa.net 5.3-STABLE FreeBSD 5.3-STABLE #0: Fri Nov 26 17:44:37 CET 2004 i386 doesn't start anymore. Doing # /usr/local/etc/rc.d/zope.sh start I receive Starting Zope Instance /usr/local/zope - /usr/local/lib/python2.4/whrandom.py:38: DeprecationWarning: the whrandom module is deprecated; please use the random module DeprecationWarning) . daemon process started, pid=14050 and connection will be refused. I also did a # portupgrade -rf python as suggested in /usr/ports/UPDATING 20041202 . Any more ideas? Thanks, Uli. +---+ |Peter Ulrich Kruppa| | Wuppertal | | Germany | +---+ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Resize /usr partition without resinstall
I've got an 80GB drive partitioned as follows: salamander# df -h Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a496M 35M421M 8%/ devfs 1.0K1.0K 0B 100%/dev /dev/ad0s1g 64G262M 58G 0%/home /dev/ad0s1d496M 54K456M 0%/tmp /dev/ad0s1e3.9G3.0G559M85%/usr /dev/ad0s1f4.8G114M4.3G 2%/var Is it possible to get more space for /usr by either allocating space from /home or by providing a symlink to a partition on home? Thanks. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. I've installed (minimal system) and cvsupd the 5-RELENG sources. I plan on just doing my first 5.x build with the GENERIC kernel. I've looked at the MAKEFIL, and the README in /usr/src. but I still find myself a bit confused about the differences in build methodology. I've used the follwing for years on 4.x: 1. `cd /usr/src' (or to the directory containing your source tree). 2. `make buildworld' 3. `make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 4. `make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 5. `reboot'(in single user mode: boot -s from the loader prompt). 6. `mergemaster -p' 7. `make installworld' 8. `mergemaster' 9. `reboot' What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: daily security run output messages
Kjell Midtseter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: List members! My daily security run output contains lots of kernel log messages like the following: Connection attempt to UDP 10.0.0.10:1099 from 217.13.4.21:53 Connection attempt to UDP 10.0.0.10:3204 from 193.75.75.193:53 -- What are the significanse of these messages? My ipf firewall contains: # domain name servers (dns) pass in quick on rl0 proto udp from 217.13.4.21/32 to any port = 53 keep state -- Should I make any changes to my firewall settings? Looks like a NAT problem; is your 10.0.0.10 address supposed to be visible to the ISP's DNS server? -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
Hello stan, Sunday, December 5, 2004, 5:28:47 PM, you wrote the following: I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. I've installed (minimal system) and cvsupd the 5-RELENG sources. I plan on just doing my first 5.x build with the GENERIC kernel. I've looked at the MAKEFIL, and the README in /usr/src. but I still find myself a bit confused about the differences in build methodology. I've used the follwing for years on 4.x: 1. `cd /usr/src' (or to the directory containing your source tree). 2. `make buildworld' 3. `make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 4. `make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 5. `reboot'(in single user mode: boot -s from the loader prompt). 6. `mergemaster -p' 7. `make installworld' 8. `mergemaster' 9. `reboot' What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? it's the same :) see /usr/src/Makefile -- Best Regards, +--==/\/\==--+ (__) FreeBSD | DanGer [EMAIL PROTECTED] |\\\'',) The | [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ261701668 | \/ \ ^Power | http://danger.homeunix.org | .\._/_)To +--==\/\/==--+ Serve [ huh huh huh Welcome to the credit card world dude! huh huh huh ] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 11:28:47AM -0500, stan wrote: I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. I've installed (minimal system) and cvsupd the 5-RELENG sources. I plan on just doing my first 5.x build with the GENERIC kernel. I've looked at the MAKEFIL, and the README in /usr/src. but I still find myself a bit confused about the differences in build methodology. I've used the follwing for years on 4.x: 1. `cd /usr/src' (or to the directory containing your source tree). 2. `make buildworld' 3. `make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 4. `make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE' (default is GENERIC). 5. `reboot'(in single user mode: boot -s from the loader prompt). 6. `mergemaster -p' 7. `make installworld' 8. `mergemaster' 9. `reboot' What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? You do it exactly the same way in 5.x as in 4.x. -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
lexar usb media failure to attach
I purchased a USB memory device last week. It looks like it won't work with FreeBSD 4.10-STABLE #1: Sun Jul 25 00:53:29 EDT 2004 Nov 30 22:03:05 laptop /kernel: umass0: LEXAR MEDIA JUMPDRIVE ELITE, rev 2.00/20.00, addr Nov 30 22:09:20 laptop /kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): got CAM status 0x4 Nov 30 22:09:20 laptop /kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): fatal error, failed to attach to device Nov 30 22:09:20 laptop /kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device Nov 30 22:09:20 laptop /kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): removing device entry Any ideas on what I can try? Thanks. Please CC me on this thread -- Dan Langille : http://www.langille.org/ BSDCan - The Technical BSD Conference - http://www.bsdcan.org/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Issues with version numbering and some ports
Trey Sizemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Let me rephrase this previously posted question with a more desriptive subject, I'm trying to get the CVS version of sylpheed-claws installed on this 5.3 box (so if you've done it successfully, I'd *love* your feedback). However, I'm getting a lot of errors: This is why we have the ports collection... ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Isn't there a way to install freebsd from hard disk with only a bootable grub? (all file systems are ext3)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Hi,all, I really want to know if there is a way to install freebsd from hard disk. This old laptop doesn't contain a floppy drive, And I didn't get a CD burner either. Certainly, The rubbishy computer couldn't be boot use pxe kind of thing. I've searched google and I have done what I can do for the result. And still no clue,So anyone here can tell me if there is a way to install freebsd from hard disk? Grub is installed in a seperated partition. And the grub manual says it can boot the bsd kernel. I am sure that it can be installed with only a bootable hard drive.I wonder if someone can make a kernel with tmpfs kind of thing supported. And a loop file contains a minimum root with bsd installer in it.Then It can do the job. Or maybe there is a solution like this already? Well,thanks all for your attention! I don't think this has been done, but it should be possible. Sounds like a quick project for somebody knowledgeable about GRUB. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 05:37:18PM +0100, Erik Trulsson wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 11:28:47AM -0500, stan wrote: I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? You do it exactly the same way in 5.x as in 4.x. Thanks for the education :-) I should have thought of thta. Having said thta. would it not make sense to document this in /usr/src/Makefile, like it is in the 4.x version of this file? -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD freezes after upgrading (stop in boot)
Marta Resende [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: ey,i upgrade using that options: #cd /usr/src #make buildworld #make buildkernel KERNCONF=MINE #make installkernel KERNCONF=MINE #reboot (press 4 for single-user mode) #fsck -p #mount -u / #mount -a #cd /usr/src #mergemaster -p #make installworld #mergemaster and when i reboot, freebsd stops under Mounting NFS file systems i've commented all stuff related to NFS under kernel, cause i didnt need it , what should be the problem ?? and what can i do to resolv it ? If you hit Ctrl-C when it's stopped, there, it will probably continue. Once you're booted, make sure that there are no nfs-related entries in rc.conf. And next time, please remember to mention what version of FreeBSD you're using -- you will get much more precise advice if we know that kind of information. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Is it sensible to consider upgradeing from 4-STABLE to 5-STABLE?
I'e got about 25 production machines with varous versions of 4-STABEL. Once I've gotten to a comfort level with 5-STABLE, is it a sensible idea to consider upgrading, rather that reinstalling these machines? If so, can anyone point me to some docs as to the asfest way to do this? -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I need help!!
Walt Haynes [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I need help installing FreeBSD 5.3 as the second OS on my workstation. I have a 501 Mhz Pentium processor with Windows XP Professional and a 28Ghz hard drive that's divided into four equal sized primary partitions. I also have boot manager Boot-US 2.0.6 installed. How do I Install FreeBSD 5.3 into another of the primary partitions ? I have the I386 boot only disk and I386 - disks 1 and 2. I also have four primary partitions defined and two of them are available to receive the FreeBSD code. Sounds like a perfectly normal installation scenario; just look over the installation directions at http://www.freebsd.org/ and boot up the Disk 1 CD. Just make sure not to tell it to install a new boot manager. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD freezes after upgrading (stop in boot)
I try it already! when i press ctrl-c nothing happens, and i booted in single-user mode and see what was writted in rc.conf related to NFS, nothing was there ... and by default nfs is disable ... sorry, 5.3-stable .. From: Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Marta Resende [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: FreeBSD freezes after upgrading (stop in boot) Date: 05 Dec 2004 12:09:31 -0500 Marta Resende [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: ey,i upgrade using that options: #cd /usr/src #make buildworld #make buildkernel KERNCONF=MINE #make installkernel KERNCONF=MINE #reboot (press 4 for single-user mode) #fsck -p #mount -u / #mount -a #cd /usr/src #mergemaster -p #make installworld #mergemaster and when i reboot, freebsd stops under Mounting NFS file systems i've commented all stuff related to NFS under kernel, cause i didnt need it , what should be the problem ?? and what can i do to resolv it ? If you hit Ctrl-C when it's stopped, there, it will probably continue. Once you're booted, make sure that there are no nfs-related entries in rc.conf. And next time, please remember to mention what version of FreeBSD you're using -- you will get much more precise advice if we know that kind of information. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ _ Express yourself instantly with MSN Messenger! Download today it's FREE! http://messenger.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200471ave/direct/01/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 12:08:34PM -0500, stan wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 05:37:18PM +0100, Erik Trulsson wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 11:28:47AM -0500, stan wrote: I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? You do it exactly the same way in 5.x as in 4.x. Thanks for the education :-) I should have thought of thta. Having said thta. would it not make sense to document this in /usr/src/Makefile, like it is in the 4.x version of this file? As far as I can tell it is documented in /usr/src/Makefile in both 4-stable and 5-stable, with exactly the same wording. What made you think it wasn't? -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
amavisd-new upgrade fails
Could someone please give me an idea of what could be causing my issue? I have checked /usr/ports/UPDATING, README's for cabextract and amavisd-new, RELEASE-NOTES, google'd, checked the cabextract web site and still nothing to suggest what could be the problem with this error when doing a portupgrade to amavisd-new 2.2.0 or trying to install cabextract by itself: cc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -I./mspack -DMSPACK_NO_DEFAULT_SYSTEM -O -pipe -mcpu=pentiumpro -c fnmatch.c fnmatch.c:48:24: safe-ctype.h: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 I find this missing file 'safe-ctype.h' in /usr/src/contrib/binutils/include and even try to configure and make the binutils with an error as a result: creating Makefile creating testsuite/Makefile sed: ./testsuite/Makefile.in: No such file or directory creating config.h config.h is unchanged Configuring opcodes... configure: error: can not find sources in . or .. Configure in /usr/src/contrib/binutils/opcodes failed, exiting. How can I track down this type of error? -- Robert ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
AIC7902 and HostRAID support
Hi! I was trying to install a server which has an AIC-7902 as a scsi disk controler on a FreeBSD system. I got troubles cause the 5.2.1 version seems to provide no drivers for HostRAID support. Taking a look at mailing list archives seems that still no support is provided. So I'd like to have questions answered: Is there support for HostRAID on FreeBSD system nowadays? If not, is someone working on it? And if not, does FreeBSD project intend to have HostRAID support? Thanks for the atention = Frederico Franzosi ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
label with glabel or tunefs
Hi, I am having difficulty why should I need to label a disk? I have read enough to understand the concpets of vinum. But in example at glabel man page a label created for just one disk (ad2). Why do I need to label just one disk? EXAMPLES The following example shows how to set up a label for disk ``da2'', cre- ate a file system on it, and mount it: glabel label -v usr /dev/da2 newfs /dev/label/usr mount /dev/label/usr /usr [...] umount /usr glabel stop usr glabel unload The next example shows how to set up a label for a UFS file system: tunefs -L data /dev/da4s1a mount /dev/ufs/data /mnt/data I think my main issue is with the concept of disk labelization. Why one does need to create /dev/label/xxx or /dev/ufs/xxx instead of standard /dev/ad2s1a .. --- Omer Faruk Sen http://www.EnderUNIX.ORG Software Development Team @ Turkey http://www.Faruk.NET For Public key: http://www.enderunix.org/ofsen/ofsen.asc First Turkish FreeBSD book is out! Go check it. Duydunuz mu! Turkiye'nin ilk FreeBSD kitabi cikti. http://www.acikkod.com/freebsd.php ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Building world in 5.x vs 4.x?
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 06:20:41PM +0100, Erik Trulsson wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 12:08:34PM -0500, stan wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 05:37:18PM +0100, Erik Trulsson wrote: On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 11:28:47AM -0500, stan wrote: I'm building a tets machine to explore 5.3 before tackling the job of changing over a production machine from 4-STABLE. What;s the equivelant set of steps in 5.x? You do it exactly the same way in 5.x as in 4.x. Thanks for the education :-) I should have thought of thta. Having said thta. would it not make sense to document this in /usr/src/Makefile, like it is in the 4.x version of this file? As far as I can tell it is documented in /usr/src/Makefile in both 4-stable and 5-stable, with exactly the same wording. What made you think it wasn't? Your not going to believe what a stupid user mistake this was: cd /usr/src less M* and then failed to look at the name of the file that poped up :-( Thanks for the help. -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cdparanoia and atapicam question
Hello all, I'm trying to get some CDs of mine onto the hard drive, using cdparanoia. All of the relevant ATAPICAM options are in the kernel. However, when I fire it up, it just sits there and does nothing. Nothing meaning no recording, no timing out, nothing. It won't even respond to kill -9. I've also tried camcontrol with the test unit ready option, same response. Anyone know what's going on or what I'm missing? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cdrom mounting troubles
hi i am having a problem mounting my cdrom some of the time on freebsd 5.3 my cdrom is also a 28 times burner if i put in a data disk and type mount -t cd9660 -r /dev/acd0 /cdrom it mounts just fine. however if i put in a regular cd to just listen to not an mp3 disk is tells me its an incorrect super block im on a compaq armada e500 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cdrom mounting troubles
I'm not 100% sure about this, but I believe that audio cds use a different file system than data cds. cd9660 is the iso cd format. On Sun, 5 Dec 2004, Trysch wrote: hi i am having a problem mounting my cdrom some of the time on freebsd 5.3 my cdrom is also a 28 times burner if i put in a data disk and type mount -t cd9660 -r /dev/acd0 /cdrom it mounts just fine. however if i put in a regular cd to just listen to not an mp3 disk is tells me its an incorrect super block im on a compaq armada e500 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cdrom mounting troubles
Trysch [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: hi i am having a problem mounting my cdrom some of the time on freebsd 5.3 my cdrom is also a 28 times burner if i put in a data disk and type mount -t cd9660 -r /dev/acd0 /cdrom it mounts just fine. however if i put in a regular cd to just listen to not an mp3 disk is tells me its an incorrect super block Why can I not mount an audio CD? http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#MOUNT-AUDIO-CD ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cdrom mounting troubles
I've tried every mount command i can find t otry and it wont mount at all with music in the cdrom at all Lucas Holt wrote: I'm not 100% sure about this, but I believe that audio cds use a different file system than data cds. cd9660 is the iso cd format. On Sun, 5 Dec 2004, Trysch wrote: hi i am having a problem mounting my cdrom some of the time on freebsd 5.3 my cdrom is also a 28 times burner if i put in a data disk and type mount -t cd9660 -r /dev/acd0 /cdrom it mounts just fine. however if i put in a regular cd to just listen to not an mp3 disk is tells me its an incorrect super block im on a compaq armada e500 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Disk problems - hard error reading fsbn NNNNNNNN
After a power outage last night I rebooted my computer and fsck complained of the following : ad1s2e: hard error reading fsbn 5103776 (ad1s2 bn 5103776; cn 317 tn 177 sn 20) status=59 error=40 Then goes on for a while giving the same error on blocks 5103776 - 5103807, except for block 5103777 which has error=01. Does this mean the disk is failing, or can I just reformat? And what's the best way to recover any recoverable data from that slice? Unfortunately I don't have a recent backup, since my tape drive joined the choir invisible a while ago and I haven't had a chance to replace it. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cdrom mounting troubles
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 11:38:21AM -0700, Trysch wrote: however if i put in a regular cd to just listen to not an mp3 disk is tells me its an incorrect super block Audio CDs do not have a filesystem and cannot be mounted. They can, however, be read and played with an appropriate program. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fatal trap 9 on Freebsd 5.3/amd64
Hi, please help. I just upgraded my CPU/mobo to amd64 /Asus A8V delux yesterday. Still running the 32-bit freebsd5.3 , everything worked except the NIC, I thought to myself that probably is because my source is not the latest, from what I understand, this issue has been solved. So with the help from another NIC, I upgraded the system by cvsup. then is make buildworld/buildkernel, etc. After the 2nd reboot into the default mode, my system hang on booting. I disable the ACPI in BIOS and chose 2 when booting, this Fatal trap 9 error showed up with some messages (sorry didn't copy all down), any advice is appreciated. thansk! TFC = Best Regards, Tsu-Fan Cheng _ Do You Yahoo!? @yahoo.com @ http://chinese.mail.yahoo.com Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://chinese.mail.yahoo.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
arplookup
Greets, I get a bunch of the following messages in my logs and on my console screen: kernel: arplookup 192.168.1.1 failed: host is not on local network I use this machine as a gateway between my ISP and my internal lan, with 192.168.0.* IPs. How do I find out what is trying to find 192.168.1.1? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD or OpenBSD
I've been a FreeBSD user for a while now and I love it. I'm running 4.10 and plan on upgrading soon. I'm also an OpenBSD user but I tend to use it for firewalls and routers. I setup Apache and Subversion on OpenBSD 3.6 last week. This is the first time I have ever done anything other then a firewall on OpenBSD. I'm thinking about using OpenBSD on more servers. Before I do that I would like to know what people on the list think. Why I want to switch to OpenBSD. 1. OpenBSD has good security 2. Stable 3. Firewall and routing support is built in Why I use FreeBSD 1. Stable 2. Ports tree has a lot of software 3. I can upgrade to new versions Should I make the switch from FreeBSD to OpenBSD for my servers? -- Damien Hull [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Handbook copyright license?
What license is the FreeBSD Handbook under? I want to adapt chunks of it for Wikipedia, which is under the GFDL with no invariant texts. Also, are the man pages under the two-clause BSD license? - d. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD or OpenBSD
Damien Hull wrote: I've been a FreeBSD user for a while now and I love it. I'm running 4.10 and plan on upgrading soon. I'm also an OpenBSD user but I tend to use it for firewalls and routers. I setup Apache and Subversion on OpenBSD 3.6 last week. This is the first time I have ever done anything other then a firewall on OpenBSD. I'm thinking about using OpenBSD on more servers. Before I do that I would like to know what people on the list think. Why I want to switch to OpenBSD. 1. OpenBSD has good security 2. Stable 3. Firewall and routing support is built in Why I use FreeBSD 1. Stable 2. Ports tree has a lot of software 3. I can upgrade to new versions Should I make the switch from FreeBSD to OpenBSD for my servers? This: http://www.serverwatch.com/tutorials/article.php/10825_3393051_1 concludes that all the BSDs are evenly matched. Although OpenBSD is the obvious choice for a server. And so is FreeBSD. (I'm paraphrasing). Use whichever you like. I believe FreeBSD performs better as a web server, and it's just the default install of OpenBSD that has had just one root exploit since 1921, or whenever; install ports/packages and this changes. But I'm just glad all the BSDs are available. Peter. -- the circle squared network systems and software http://www.circlesquared.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD or OpenBSD
On Sunday 05 December 2004 03:47 pm, Damien Hull wrote: 3. Firewall and routing support is built in I've never messed with non-basic routing under either OS, but you're surely aware that FreeBSD has several built-in firewall systems (including OpenBSD's own pf)? Should I make the switch from FreeBSD to OpenBSD for my servers? There's nothing inherently wrong with the idea, but I personally wouldn't. Unless you have a hardware crypto accelerator installed, FreeBSD seems to be several times faster than OpenBSD on the same hardware. That's not a criticism of OpenBSD, but an observation that all that nifty crypto functionality does come at a measurable cost. I would consider replacing FreeBSD with OpenBSD if: 1) I could afford faster hardware, including a crypto accelerator. 2) I don't mind hand-compiling software that hasn't made it into OpenBSD's ports tree. 3) I value security above all else, including performance and easy access to lots of software. I can certainly imagine scenarios where I'd make that choice (credit card databases, domain controllers, etc.) but for the stuff I work with more commonly, FreeBSD is my pick. -- Kirk Strauser pgpADCQRU1Vyq.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: FreeBSD or OpenBSD
* Damien Hull [EMAIL PROTECTED] [1247 21:47]: I've been a FreeBSD user for a while now and I love it. I'm running 4.10 and plan on upgrading soon. I'm also an OpenBSD user but I tend to use it for firewalls and routers. I setup Apache and Subversion on OpenBSD 3.6 last week. This is the first time I have ever done anything other then a firewall on OpenBSD. I'm thinking about using OpenBSD on more servers. Before I do that I would like to know what people on the list think. Why I want to switch to OpenBSD. 1. OpenBSD has good security 2. Stable 3. Firewall and routing support is built in None of that is any better in openbsd, at least in my experience. pf would have been a seller, but all three bsds have that now. In my experience (of openbsd 3.6) you have less ported software, the system is slower, the installer is primitive, kernel/world compiles are difficult... and there's no portupgrade, which is really what brought me back to freebsd from netbsd. I really don't understand what all the fuss is about with openbsd, smells like marketing to me... (no, I don't want to get into a long 'your os is lamer than mine' scrum, thanks. This is my opinion, and it's worth what you paid for it.) -- Tempers are wearing thin. Let's hope some robot doesn't kill everybody. - Bender Rasputin :: Jack of All Trades - Master of Nuns ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Issues with version numbering and some ports
On Sun, 2004-12-05 at 11:44 -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Trey Sizemore [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Let me rephrase this previously posted question with a more desriptive subject, I'm trying to get the CVS version of sylpheed-claws installed on this 5.3 box (so if you've done it successfully, I'd *love* your feedback). However, I'm getting a lot of errors: This is why we have the ports collection... Yes, but here is a case where the application I want, specifically sylpheed-claws-gtk2 is *not available* in ports. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD or OpenBSD
On Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 12:47:08PM -0900, Damien Hull wrote: 1. OpenBSD has good security 2. Stable 3. Firewall and routing support is built in Why I use FreeBSD 1. Stable 2. Ports tree has a lot of software 3. I can upgrade to new versions Should I make the switch from FreeBSD to OpenBSD for my servers? DISCLAIMER: The question borders on flame-bait, and everything that follows here is my completely subjective opinion; it's here for anyone that finds it useful, may contain errors, and is based completely on my statistically insignificant experience using both systems. I'm not going to advocate one over the other, and I'm not interested in debating the subject. With that said... FreeBSD has excellent security. OpenBSD has proactively rabid security. (Which I don't mean to sound derogatory at all; sometimes it's what's called for.) That being said, your administration of the system is, in all likelihood, going to be a much larger factor than choosing OpenBSD or FreeBSD. Typically, servers only have a few packages and it's not very hard to simply download and compile the software yourself. To me, that mostly negates the advantage of FreeBSD's larger ports tree for a server. OpenBSD has just about every major package you'd expect to use on a server, also. There's also NetBSD's pkgsrc, which a release of will probably work for typical major server packages for either operating system. FreeBSD has imported OpenBSD's packet filter in 5.3. On a stock install of FreeBSD, you can kldload pf and start using it. Like security, excellent networking is a *BSD speciality, and either OS is likely going to satisfy all of your networking needs. I'd say this is another no-go for the list of criteria that actually matter. Here's my opinion of how these OS'es compare for a server. This is all purely subjective and based on my statistically insignificant experience with both OS'es. FreeBSD superior to OpenBSD: Speed (subjectively, FreeBSD is much faster) Documentation More 3rd party support (freshports.org, freebsd-update, freebsd-diary) Ports tree UFS2 (background fsck) Fewer bugs (random, very minor stuff, like terminal emulation; can't remember any gross bugs in OpenBSD or anything like that) 2 year life on extended branches (compared to 1 year for an OpenBSD release) Source upgrades (OpenBSD offers no official support for the procedure, though it may well work.) Better x86 hardware support portaudit OpenBSD superior to FreeBSD: Security Multi-platform support GENERIC kernel supports just about everything Ports tree has neat, easy to use flavors feature Ports tree tied to particular version (almost no broken ports, ever) Encouraged use of binary packages Stringent adherence to license ideology (replace everything possible with BSD licensed equivalents, NDA's never acceptable, etc.) ksh shell in base system with nice tab-completion by default Better marketing (t-shirts, posters) Man pages are absolutely the canonical reference for the system (very high priority) ProPolice stack-smashing protection in the system compiler In a lot of ways, FreeBSD has the profile on an operating system with a larger user-base, and OpenBSD has the profile of an operating system more directed by a single man. (Theo da Raadt.) Each has advantages and disadvantages. FreeBSD has broader support, and OpenBSD has more focus. Theo has an inclination to make things simple for the users and stop them from shooting themselves in the feet, proverbially speaking, and keeping things secure, simple, stable, and working. Things like tweaking compiler options and tripping over your own feet to get your hands on the latest version of some piece of software are generally frowned on. In my experience, the OpenBSD community is much less tolerant of people who do not read the manuals and ask stupid questions. (Which I don't consider a bad thing.) FreeBSD has bigger 3rd party support, and fewer bugs simply because there are more people trying more potentially bug-revealing combinations of hardware and software and more people around to fix them. While you're exploring BSD's, don't forget NetBSD, which makes the comparison yet-more-complicated. ;) Unless you place a really high priority on something, like license-purity, this is largely a question of what you like. And it's hard to say without trying them all. I've spent a lot of time with FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and NetBSD, and in the end, it's all really a matter of taste. Use them both for a while and see what you like. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
vinum limits disk size to 255MB
Hi all, I'm trying to set up vinum on a freshly installed FreeBSD 5.3-BETA7 box. The system is installed on da0. I want to use three 18G SCSI drives to create a vinum volume. For some reason vinum believes the disks hold a mere 255MB. This is what vinum sets the subdisk length if I specify 0m as the length (meaning use all available space according to the manual). If I specify any larger size manually, vinum complains that there is No space left on device which strikes me odd. I *believe* that the fdisk and bsdlabel outputs reprinted below show that the disks are indeed 18G. According to my math, the appropriate size to specify in the vinum configuration would be 35566215s, that is the number of sectors of the smaller disks minus 265. I see only one minor problem: The disks are not identical, with da1 having a slightly larger capacity than da2 and da3. Can anyone throw me a ring here? Thanks, Markus fdisk da1 shows: *** Working on device /dev/da1 *** parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=2231 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=2231 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 63, size 35840952 (17500 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 182/ head 254/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: UNUSED The data for partition 3 is: UNUSED The data for partition 4 is: UNUSED fdisk da2 or da3 show: *** Working on device /dev/da2 *** parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=2213 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=2213 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 63, size 35551782 (17359 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: UNUSED The data for partition 3 is: UNUSED The data for partition 4 is: UNUSED bsdlabel -A da1 shows: # /dev/da1: type: unknown disk: amnesiac label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 2231 sectors/unit: 35843670 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: #size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 358436700unused0 0 # raw part, don't edit e: 358436700 vinum bsdlabel -A da2 or da3 show: # /dev/da2: type: unknown disk: amnesiac label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 2213 sectors/unit: 35566480 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: #size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 355664800unused0 0 # raw part, don't edit e: 355664800 vinum The vinum config file reads: drive ibma device /dev/da1s1e drive ibmb device /dev/da2s1e drive ibmc device /dev/da3s1e volume raid5 setupstate plex org concat sd length 0m drive ibma sd length 0m drive ibmb sd length 0m drive ibmc vinum - create vinumconfig1 3 drives: D ibma State: up /dev/da1s1e A:0/256 MB (0%) D ibmb State: up /dev/da2s1e A:0/256 MB (0%) D ibmc State: up /dev/da3s1e A:0/256 MB (0%) 1 volumes: V raid5 State: up Plexes: 1 size: 767 MB 3 subdisks: S raid5.p0.s0 State: up D: ibma Size: 255MB S raid5.p0.s1 State: up D: ibmb Size: 255MB S raid5.p0.s2 State: up D: ibmc Size: 255MB uname -a shows: FreeBSD wutz.mininet 5.3-BETA7 FreeBSD 5.3-BETA7 #0: Sat Oct 2 21:01:00 UTC 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 -- Markus Hoenicka [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Spam-protected email: replace the quadrupeds with mhoenicka) http://www.mhoenicka.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
create bootable drive
FreeBSD-4.9 Can somebody please tell me what the command(s) is/are to make a drive bootable? cheers, Noah ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD Shops
Hello, I am offering the current releases of FreeBSD in my Onlineshops (www.linux-proshop.de and www.callacd.com). What do I have to do to be added to your BSD offering shop list? Thanks in advance Michael Wagner -- Call A CD - Ihr persönlicher Downloadservice und CD-Shop Im Web: www.callacd.com Per Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD or OpenBSD
Oops. Meant to move the statisically thing up to the disclaimer, but didn't end up deleting it in the second location. Ah well, you probably understood despite the poor editing. ;) -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: disabling ACPI
you must also add hint.apm.0.disabled=0 in /boot/loader.conf On Wed, 17 Nov 2004 20:45:45 +0900, Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: LEI CHEN wrote: Hi all, Since I updated my box to 5-STABLE, I have ACPI problem, and I sort of unlike it. So I am wondering how to disable acpi at startup? I have in /boot/loader.conf: hint.acpi.0.disabled=1 which seems to do the job. R. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: vinum limits disk size to 255MB
On Monday, 6 December 2004 at 0:28:01 +0100, Markus Hoenicka wrote: Hi all, I'm trying to set up vinum on a freshly installed FreeBSD 5.3-BETA7 box. The system is installed on da0. I want to use three 18G SCSI drives to create a vinum volume. For some reason vinum believes the disks hold a mere 255MB. This is what vinum sets the subdisk length if I specify 0m as the length (meaning use all available space according to the manual). If I specify any larger size manually, vinum complains that there is No space left on device which strikes me odd. I *believe* that the fdisk and bsdlabel outputs reprinted below show that the disks are indeed 18G. According to my math, the appropriate size to specify in the vinum configuration would be 35566215s, that is the number of sectors of the smaller disks minus 265. I see only one minor problem: The disks are not identical, with da1 having a slightly larger capacity than da2 and da3. Can anyone throw me a ring here? You don't say whether you're using vinum or gvinum. I've never seen this problem before, but if you're getting incorrect subdisk sizes, try specifying them explicitly: sd length 35840952s drive ibma I wonder whether the problem is related to specifying the size as 0m instead of 0. It shouldn't be. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers. pgpGC9vNURlE3.pgp Description: PGP signature
extract from CDDA failed
I have: NEC 1300A-DVD+/-RW Writer KT133A Chipset FreeBSD 4.10 cdda2wav with scsi emulation and dd without scsi emulation make FreeBSD freeze. I read and try all utils which are mentioned in Handbook, but always system hang up. Cd and DVD writing works perfectly but extracting or playing cd through ATA-Cable always failed. I don't know what to do :( please help -- Best Regards, Kirill Gryaznov ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
make buildworld failing
While trying to update to 5.3 stable, buildworld errors out on me. I'm running FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p11. Following is part of the output, if you need more output please let me know. No luck looking up the errors in google, so your help is appreciated. Things I've tried: deleing /usr/obj, running make cleandir twice. Cleandir wouldn't work so I had to run it like this: make cleandir -DALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE If I just ran make cleandir it would error out with: +for: not found. Not sure if this is related. I'm running the buildworld without the -j4 flag, but the result is the same. Vonleigh Simmons http://illusionart.com/ --snip-- cc -O -pipe -DIN_GCC -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DPREFIX=\/usr\ -I/usr/obj/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../cc_tools -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f -I. -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f/stc.c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f/stc.c: In function `ffestc_labelref_is_loopend_': /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f/stc.c:1721: error: syntax error before case /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f/stc.c:10459: error: syntax error at end of input /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771/../../../../contrib/gcc/f/stc.c:10459: confused by earlier errors, bailing out *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/f771. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. --snip-- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: vinum limits disk size to 255MB
Greg 'groggy' Lehey writes: You don't say whether you're using vinum or gvinum. I've never seen this problem before, but if you're getting incorrect subdisk sizes, try specifying them explicitly: sd length 35840952s drive ibma I wonder whether the problem is related to specifying the size as 0m instead of 0. It shouldn't be. Actually I've never heard of gvinum, so I'm pretty sure we're looking at vinum here. Looks like this is an odd pilot error. If I label disks from within sysinstall and on the command line, one tool apparently doesn't know what the other is doing. This must be a gross misunderstanding on my side of how these tools work. Using bsdlabel to set the partition sizes apparently is not sufficient. To make a long story short, I went back to sysinstall, created a partition using the full disk, then went to bsdlabel -e to turn the partition into type vinum. Now I get the full capacity. I still can't make a raid5 out of these drives. I'm still fiddling and will get back to the list if I can't figure this out myself. Thanks anyway for your prompt answer. Markus -- Markus Hoenicka [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Spam-protected email: replace the quadrupeds with mhoenicka) http://www.mhoenicka.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
firefox port fails to build.
I tried checking the automatic builds at pointyhat for an error, Googling for the error message, and checking the bug reports, but I didn't turn up much on this. I'm trying to upgrade Firefox on FreeBSD 5.3 to the latest version from the ports. The build of the port fails with this error: gmake[2]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/config/mkdepen d' cppsetup.c cc -o host_cppsetup.o -c -O -pipe -DXP_UNIX -O -DINCLUDEDIR=\/usr/include\ - DOBJSUFFIX=\.o\ -DPREINCDIR=\include\ -I../../dist/include/mkdepend -I../. ./dist/include -I/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/dist/include/nspr -I/usr/l ocal/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/dist/in clude/nspr cppsetup.c In file included from cppsetup.c:29: def.h:30:21: X11/Xos.h: No such file or directory def.h:31:28: X11/Xfuncproto.h: No such file or directory gmake[2]: *** [host_cppsetup.o] Error 1 gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/config/mkdepend ' gmake[1]: *** [export] Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/config' gmake: *** [default] Error 2 *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/www/firefox. portupgrade comes up with this: ** Listing the failed packages (*:skipped / !:failed) ! www/firefox (firefox-0.9.3_1) (X libraries missing) I don't know if it's xorg related, but here are the xorg ports installed on my system: xorg-clients-6.7.0_4 xorg-documents-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-100dpi-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-75dpi-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-cyrillic-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-encodings-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-miscbitmaps-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-truetype-6.7.0 xorg-fonts-type1-6.7.0 xorg-fontserver-6.7.0 xorg-libraries-6.7.0_2 xorg-manpages-6.7.0 xorg-nestserver-6.7.0 xorg-printserver-6.7.0 xorg-server-6.7.0_9 xorg-vfbserver-6.7.0 Anyone know what my problem might be? Thanks. -- Adam Fabian ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
HD Space
People, After a cvsup, installworld and portupgrade ... I have installed a new optimized kernel. After that I have installed KDE3 in my FreeBSd 5.3 machine. The problem is now /usr is 4 GB used against 1 G free. How is possible to clean /usr to dont have any problems in future upgrades ? Thanks a lot Giuliano -- Giuliano Cardozo Medalha Engenheiro de Redes PGP Key ID 8158E0BD pgp.mit.edu smime.p7s Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
vinum raid5: newfs throws an error
Hi all, now that I can use the full capacity of my disks, I'm stuck again. I'm trying to set up a raid5 from three SCSI disks (I know that a serious raid5 should use five disks or more, but I have to make do with three at the moment). The configuration is as follows: drive ibma device /dev/da1s1e drive ibmb device /dev/da2s1e drive ibmc device /dev/da3s1e volume raid5 setupstate plex org raid5 512k sd length 0m drive ibma sd length 0m drive ibmb sd length 0m drive ibmc This works ok. Then I run vinum init to initialize the drives. Trying to create a filesystem on this construct results in the error message: newfs: wtfs: 65536 bytes at sector 71130688: Input/output error Is that trying to tell me that my calculation of the group size is incorrect? Does it have to do anything with the fact that the three disks have slightly different capacities? Vinum reports the disk sizes as 17500MB (da1) and 17359MB (da2, da3). The raid5 volume and plex have a size of 33GB. BTW creating a concatenated volume on the same disks works ok, newfs does not throw an error here. Any help is appreciated. Markus -- Markus Hoenicka [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Spam-protected email: replace the quadrupeds with mhoenicka) http://www.mhoenicka.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Disk problems - hard error reading fsbn NNNNNNNN
orville weyrich wrote: Before doing anything to your hard drive, check out your computer's power supply -- if they go off tolerance on voltages, you may start getting disk errors -- often the first sign of power supply problems. Hmmm, Ok, I can see that. The errors are confined to one slice on the disk (ad1s2e) the other slice fsck'd fine. so I should be able to recover that data using a FreeSBIE cd and writing to a new drive. The damaged partition I can *hopefully* recover using dd_recover. Once I do that I'll try the drive in another computer and see if the problem's still there. we'll see. The power surge may have damaged your power supply. orville. --- Matt Navarre [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: After a power outage last night I rebooted my computer and fsck complained of the following : ad1s2e: hard error reading fsbn 5103776 (ad1s2 bn 5103776; cn 317 tn 177 sn 20) status=59 error=40 Then goes on for a while giving the same error on blocks 5103776 - 5103807, except for block 5103777 which has error=01. Does this mean the disk is failing, or can I just reformat? And what's the best way to recover any recoverable data from that slice? Unfortunately I don't have a recent backup, since my tape drive joined the choir invisible a while ago and I haven't had a chance to replace it. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do you Yahoo!? All your favorites on one personal page Try My Yahoo! http://my.yahoo.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: HD Space
On Sunday 05 December 2004 09:02 pm, Giuliano Cardozo Medalha wrote: People, After a cvsup, installworld and portupgrade ... I have installed a new optimized kernel. After that I have installed KDE3 in my FreeBSd 5.3 machine. The problem is now /usr is 4 GB used against 1 G free. How is possible to clean /usr to dont have any problems in future upgrades ? Thanks a lot 1) Make sure all the temp build stuff is gone from /usr/ports cd /usr/ports rm -r */*/work 2) Clean out distfiles rm -r /usr/ports/distfiles/* 3) Remove buildworld object files chflags -R noschg /usr/obj/usr rm -r /usr/obj/usr -- Anish Mistry pgpW0JK142ZCm.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: vinum raid5: newfs throws an error
On Monday, 6 December 2004 at 3:05:31 +0100, Markus Hoenicka wrote: Hi all, now that I can use the full capacity of my disks, I'm stuck again. I'm trying to set up a raid5 from three SCSI disks (I know that a serious raid5 should use five disks or more, but I have to make do with three at the moment). The configuration is as follows: drive ibma device /dev/da1s1e drive ibmb device /dev/da2s1e drive ibmc device /dev/da3s1e volume raid5 setupstate plex org raid5 512k sd length 0m drive ibma sd length 0m drive ibmb sd length 0m drive ibmc This works ok. Then I run vinum init to initialize the drives. Trying to create a filesystem on this construct results in the error message: newfs: wtfs: 65536 bytes at sector 71130688: Input/output error Is that trying to tell me that my calculation of the group size is incorrect? Does it have to do anything with the fact that the three disks have slightly different capacities? There was once an error in the stripe size calculations that meant that there were holes in the plexes. Maybe it's still there (old Vinum is not being maintained). But you should have seen that in the console messages at create time. Vinum reports the disk sizes as 17500MB (da1) and 17359MB (da2, da3). The raid5 volume and plex have a size of 33GB. This looks like the kind of scenario where that could happen. Try this: 1. First, find a better stripe size. It shouldn't be a power of 2, but it should be a multiple of 16 kB. I'd recommend 496 kB. This won't fix the problem, but it's something you should do anyway 2. Calculate the length of an exact number of stripes, and create the subdisks in that length. Try again and see what happens. 3. Use gvinum instead of vinum and try both ways. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers. pgpRINJrCFKRb.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: HD Space
At 12:02 AM -0200 12/6/04, Giuliano Cardozo Medalha wrote: People, After a cvsup, installworld and portupgrade ... I have installed a new optimized kernel. After that I have installed KDE3 in my FreeBSd 5.3 machine. The problem is now /usr is 4 GB used against 1 G free. How is possible to clean /usr to dont have any problems in future upgrades ? See if it looks any better after entering the commands: cd /usr/src make cleanworld -- Garance Alistair Drosehn= [EMAIL PROTECTED] Senior Systems Programmer or [EMAIL PROTECTED] Rensselaer Polytechnic Instituteor [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
VINUM Disaster Recovery
I have a 10 disk VINUM configuration and two of the disks are trashed. In theory there is still enough redundant information to get things working again without data loss. Vinum has detected a configuration error (duh -- two disks are toast, plus in recovery I accidently created two more plexes) and taken upon itself to stop configuration updates to prevent any further corruption (thanks! :-). At this point I have looked at http://www.vinumvm.org/vinum/how-to-debug.html and have run a command like the following: ( dd if=/dev/da9s1e skip=8 count=50 | tr -d '\000-\011\200-\377' ; echo ) da9s1e.log on all 10 disks to obtain a file containing each disk's on-disk configuration. As hoped, eight of the disks show an output similar to the attached file da1s1e.log (differing only as expected in the first line). See attached flog file for a sample output. PLEASE HELP CONFIRM MY PLAN (FOLLOWING) FOR PROCEEDING -- I DO NOT WANT TO DO ANYTHING DISASTEROUS. My thought is that I need to turn on updates, then delete the two unwanted plexes raid.p2 and raid.p3(which were accidentally created), detach the corrupt sdisks, and then hopefully VINUM will forget about the two disks that are toast (or do I somehow have to tell VINUM to forget the disks?). My plan is as follows: First, selectively start vinum: vinum - read /dev/da1s1e /dev/da2s1e /dev/da3s1e /dev/da4s1e /dev/da5s1e /dev/da6s1e /dev/da7s1e /dev/da8s1e Second, enable configuration updates: vinum-setdaemon 0 Third, save the configuration: vinum-saveconfig Fourth, stop and remove the two unwanted plexes and all attached subdisks: vinum-stop -f raid.p3 vinum-stop -f raid.p2 vinum-rm -r raid.p3 vinum-rm -r raid.p2 Fifth, stop and detach the corruped subdisks: vinum-stop -f raid.p0.s0 vinum-stop -f raid.p0.s9 vinum-stop -f raid.p1.s4 vinum-stop -f raid.p1.s5 vinum-detach raid.p0.s0 vinum-detach raid.p0.s9 vinum-detach raid.p1.s4 vinum-detach raid.p1.s5 At this point I expect to have a functional volume that can be mounted and backed up, prior to the next step of reinstalling the crashed disks, creating new subdisks, attaching them to the plexes, and resynching. PLEASE CONFIRM MY APPROACH OR TELL ME WHERE I AM WRONG! Thanks orville __ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com da1s1e.log Description: da1s1e.log ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SGML, experienced advice wanted ;)
On Sun, 5 Dec 2004 03:37:03 +0200, William Fletcher [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi :) I was just wondering what precise piece of software I should use to convert sgml to PDF? I'm not sure if this helps, and it is exactly not what you asked for (experienced advice?), however, this will get the job done: Create a PDF file using the sgmlfmt(1) from the FreeBSD sgmlformat package: $ sgmlfmt -f ps file.sgml $ ps2pdf file.ps HTH, -- Joshua Lokken Open Source Advocate ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Re: Isn't there a way to install freebsd from hard disk with only a bootable grub? (all file systems are ext3)
Date: 05 Dec 2004 12:02:26 -0500 From: Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Isn't there a way to install freebsd from hard disk with only a bootable grub? (all file systems are ext3) [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Hi,all, I really want to know if there is a way to install freebsd from hard disk. This old laptop doesn't contain a floppy drive, And I didn't get a CD burner either. Certainly, The rubbishy computer couldn't be boot use pxe kind of thing. I've searched google and I have done what I can do for the result. And still no clue,So anyone here can tell me if there is a way to install freebsd from hard disk? Grub is installed in a seperated partition. And the grub manual says it can boot the bsd kernel. I am sure that it can be installed with only a bootable hard drive.I wonder if someone can make a kernel with tmpfs kind of thing supported. And a loop file contains a minimum root with bsd installer in it.Then It can do the job. Or maybe there is a solution like this already? Well,thanks all for your attention! I don't think this has been done, but it should be possible. Sounds like a quick project for somebody knowledgeable about GRUB. I searched google. Found that FreeBsd Remote Install is nearly reached what I thought(In fact, I think It's easy to make it for local installation). I don't have another computer. So can anyone else help? Still wait for the answer... :-S ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: HD Space
On Dec 5, 2004, at 8:48 PM, Garance A Drosihn wrote: See if it looks any better after entering the commands: cd /usr/src make cleanworld Could simply rm -rf /usr/obj/usr Also portsclean -CD will remove any stray /usr/ports/*/*/work directories. Will also remove the /usr/ports/distfiles/* which no longer match current port versions. -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pf log
dear all, i have an error when try to read pf log via tcpdump on .5.3-stable ns2# /usr/sbin/tcpdump -n -e -ttt -i pflog0 tcpdump: BIOCSETIF: pflog0: Network is down ns2# /usr/sbin/tcpdump -n -e -ttt -r /var/log/pflog tcpdump: fread: Unknown error: 0 Whati should i do to fix this ? regards reza ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Handbook copyright license?
On Mon, Dec 06, 2004 at 08:24:49AM +1100, David Gerard wrote: What license is the FreeBSD Handbook under? I want to adapt chunks of it for Wikipedia, which is under the GFDL with no invariant texts. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/LEGALNOTICE.html Also, are the man pages under the two-clause BSD license? Depends on the manpage; see the source code. Kris pgpE9HKfRLztp.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: FreeBSD Shops
On Mon, Dec 06, 2004 at 12:30:20AM +0100, Michael Wagner wrote: Hello, I am offering the current releases of FreeBSD in my Onlineshops (www.linux-proshop.de and www.callacd.com). What do I have to do to be added to your BSD offering shop list? See http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/software_bycat.html Kris pgpYPJxv2adyB.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: SGML, experienced advice wanted ;)
William Fletcher [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I was just wondering what precise piece of software I should use to convert sgml to PDF? Just sort of asking for a general opinion of what is the _best_ software for this job, etc. Do your sgml files come with DTDs and stylesheets? If so, it should be possible to use something like jade/pdfjadetex for your transformations. The FreeBSD doc project is an example of how this can be done. You might want to at least browse http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/sgml.html and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/fdp-primer/index.html (both contain quite a number of useful references). -- Peter N. M. Hansteen, member of the first RFC 1149 implementation team http://www.blug.linux.no/rfc1149/ http://www.datadok.no/ http://www.nuug.no/ First, we kill all the spammers The Usenet Bard, Twice-forwarded tales ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]