Re: Launching a telnet session from a process

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 10:49 AM, Michael P. Soulier wrote:


On 1/17/07, Kailas Ramasamy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi,
How do I launch a telnet session from a process and tell that  
session to
use console port (/dev/console) for stdin and stdout?. Appreciate  
your help.


I read through fork() and exec() man pages but it is not mentioned  
there.


Personally I'd use expect around the telnet, and then send the output
to any file desired.

Mike
--
Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It  
takes a
touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite  
direction.

--Albert Einstein


What about telnet  /dev/console 1 /dev/console? See: http:// 
hemsidor.torget.se/users/d/Devlin/shell/sh7a.html#7.3.

-Garrett
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Re: Grep a file

2007-01-17 Thread Greg Albrecht

this might work:

grep -v '^\;' originalfile  newfile

-g

On 17/01/07, Joshua Lewis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I have a config file that uses  ; as a comment character.
Unfortunately there are s many comments I can't read the
options that have been enabled.

Can I use grep or another tool to pull all the lines in this file
that do not start with the ; and place them into another file so I
can actually read what this file is doing?

Thanks for any help.



Sincerely,
Joshua Lewis
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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--
Greg Albrecht ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
An Indie, Hip Hop and IDM Podcast: The Letter G
http://theletterg.org
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Re: Firefox refuses to start in FBSD 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread John Nielsen
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 14:37, Firas Kraiem wrote:
 Hi to all of you !

 The title pretty much says it all, when I install Firefox, the install
 seems to run without problems but when I try to run it, no joy. If I try to
 run it from a terminal, I just get thrown back to the prompt without any
 output. This occurs with all the Firefox versions I've tried, i.e. :
 1.5.0.8 package on the 6.2-RELEASE CD, 2.0.0.1 both from packages and ports
 and 2.0.0.1 Linux version from ports. Any help would be greatly
 appreciated.

Try running it once as root. I know this is required in most of the 1.x 
versions, but I didn't think it was in 2.0. Anyway, something like this 
should suffice:

su
cp /home/$user/.Xauthority /root
firefox

JN
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Re: Firefox refuses to start in FBSD 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Andrew Gould
 Original Message 
From: Firas Kraiem [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 1:37:16 PM
Subject: Firefox refuses to start in FBSD 6.2-RELEASE

Hi to all of you !

The title pretty much says it all, when I install Firefox, the install seems 
to run without problems but when I try to run it, no joy. If I try to run it 
from a terminal, I just get thrown back to the prompt without any output. 
This occurs with all the Firefox versions I've tried, i.e. : 1.5.0.8 package 
on the 6.2-RELEASE CD, 2.0.0.1 both from packages and ports and 2.0.0.1 Linux 
version from ports. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Regards

Firas.


What window manager are you running?  Firefox was crashing on KDE; so I tried
it on windowmaker, where it works fine.  Granted, that's not a good solution;
but it may help isolate the real problem.

I hope this helps.

Andrew


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Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Agus

Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 514.i am
trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u recommend? to
disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..

thanxsss
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Re: Grep a file

2007-01-17 Thread Joshua Lewis

When I run:
sudo grep -v '^\;'extentions.conf  new_extentions.conf

I get:
-bash: new_extentions.conf: Permission denied



Sincerely,
Joshua Lewis
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



On Jan 17, 2007, at 3:15 PM, Greg Albrecht wrote:


this might work:

grep -v '^\;' originalfile  newfile

-g

On 17/01/07, Joshua Lewis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I have a config file that uses  ; as a comment character.
Unfortunately there are s many comments I can't read the
options that have been enabled.

Can I use grep or another tool to pull all the lines in this file
that do not start with the ; and place them into another file so I
can actually read what this file is doing?

Thanks for any help.



Sincerely,
Joshua Lewis
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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--
Greg Albrecht ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
An Indie, Hip Hop and IDM Podcast: The Letter G
http://theletterg.org



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Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Andrew Pantyukhin

On 1/17/07, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 514.i am
trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u recommend? to
disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..


# echo 'syslogd_flags=-ss'  /etc/rc.conf
# /etc/rc.d/syslogd restart
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Re: Reread rc.conf....

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 12:01 PM, Kevin Downey wrote:


On 1/17/07, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi folks.
I did some configs in my freebsd and realiza that i didnt have the  
inetd

running. So i addesd inetd_enable=YES to rc.conf.
Now im trying to reread the rc.conf to make the changes active  
without

restarting
Is there a way to do it? or i have to start each server it from
rc.dmanually, in these case only inetd; but what if i added a lot of
lines to
rc.conf?


i've read this...

On the console do:

# shutdown now
(Note: without -r or -h)

# return
# exit

Is this the only way to do it?

Thanxsss
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/etc/rc.d/inetd restart


The rc scripts in /etc/rc.d always work with the exception for me at  
least being rpcbind, nfsd, and mountd; those are the ones that I  
always have to reboot a machine for for some odd reason when I change  
related settings (unless I'm doing something wrong of course).

-Garrett
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Re: console vesa mode switch needed earlier in boot phase

2007-01-17 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Jan 18), Gobbledegeek said:
 Currently  the allscreens flags from /etc/rc.conf  is set  at the
 very last during bootup - much after most kernel boot messages are
 logged to screen. Is there a way to make the switch to 1024x768
 console much earlier in the boot process?

You should be able to fiddle with the REQUIRE: line in
/etc/rc.d/syscons to get it to start earlier.  Removing the LOGIN
requirement and just leaving usbd should make it start quite a bit
earlier in the boot sequence.  If you don't have a USB keyboard, you
could make it REQUIRE: mountcritlocal, which would be as early as you
can get, since that's what usually mounts /usr.

-- 
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Jeff Royle

Agus wrote:

Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 
514.i am

trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u 
recommend? to

disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..

thanxsss
___


I assume your syslogd is running with -s.  

If you use -s twice it will disable listening on network sockets 
completely.  


See man syslogd

Cheers,

Jeff
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Re: Firefox refuses to start in FBSD 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Firas Kraiem Pro
Problem solved. For some reason, my ~/.mozilla/ was owned by root so just 
chown'ing it did the trick. Thanks for the help.

Firas

On Wednesday 17 January 2007 21:16, you wrote:
 On Wednesday 17 January 2007 14:37, Firas Kraiem wrote:
  Hi to all of you !
 
  The title pretty much says it all, when I install Firefox, the install
  seems to run without problems but when I try to run it, no joy. If I try
  to run it from a terminal, I just get thrown back to the prompt without
  any output. This occurs with all the Firefox versions I've tried, i.e. :
  1.5.0.8 package on the 6.2-RELEASE CD, 2.0.0.1 both from packages and
  ports and 2.0.0.1 Linux version from ports. Any help would be greatly
  appreciated.

 Try running it once as root. I know this is required in most of the 1.x
 versions, but I didn't think it was in 2.0. Anyway, something like this
 should suffice:

 su
 cp /home/$user/.Xauthority /root
 firefox

 JN

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Re: Grep a file

2007-01-17 Thread Greg Albrecht

try to 'sudo su' first, then run the grep.

-g

On 17/01/07, Joshua Lewis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


When I run:
sudo grep -v '^\;'extentions.conf  new_extentions.conf

I get:
-bash: new_extentions.conf: Permission denied




Sincerely,
Joshua Lewis
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




On Jan 17, 2007, at 3:15 PM, Greg Albrecht wrote:

this might work:

grep -v '^\;' originalfile  newfile

-g

On 17/01/07, Joshua Lewis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have a config file that uses  ; as a comment character.
Unfortunately there are s many comments I can't read the
options that have been enabled.

Can I use grep or another tool to pull all the lines in this file
that do not start with the ; and place them into another file so I
can actually read what this file is doing?

Thanks for any help.



Sincerely,
Joshua Lewis
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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--
Greg Albrecht ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
An Indie, Hip Hop and IDM Podcast: The Letter G
http://theletterg.org






--
Greg Albrecht ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
An Indie, Hip Hop and IDM Podcast: The Letter G
http://theletterg.org
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Re: Reread rc.conf....

2007-01-17 Thread Kevin Downey

On 1/17/07, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Jan 17, 2007, at 12:01 PM, Kevin Downey wrote:

 On 1/17/07, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi folks.
 I did some configs in my freebsd and realiza that i didnt have the
 inetd
 running. So i addesd inetd_enable=YES to rc.conf.
 Now im trying to reread the rc.conf to make the changes active
 without
 restarting
 Is there a way to do it? or i have to start each server it from
 rc.dmanually, in these case only inetd; but what if i added a lot of
 lines to
 rc.conf?


 i've read this...

 On the console do:

 # shutdown now
 (Note: without -r or -h)

 # return
 # exit

 Is this the only way to do it?

 Thanxsss
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 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 /etc/rc.d/inetd restart

The rc scripts in /etc/rc.d always work with the exception for me at
least being rpcbind, nfsd, and mountd; those are the ones that I
always have to reboot a machine for for some odd reason when I change
related settings (unless I'm doing something wrong of course).
-Garrett
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nfs is weird like that, but you can always just
killall -HUP nfsd
killall -HUP mountd

--
The biggest problem with communication is the illusion that it has occurred.
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Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 12:33 PM, Agus wrote:


Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port  
514.i am

trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u  
recommend? to

disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..

thanxsss


Check the syslog.conf manpage.
-Garrett
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Re: SSH connection from within a jail

2007-01-17 Thread Andras GELANYI
the solution and a brief discussion can be seen here in case you are 
interested:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2005-November/014450.html

andras

Greg Albrecht wrote:

are you using the default /etc/ssh/sshd_config? i'm currently running
jails with ssh and don't recall having this problem. the only thing i
remember explicitly having to do is tell sshd to bind to the jail's
IP.

-g

On 12/01/07, Andras GELANYI [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Do you know how can I initaite a SSH connection from within a jail?

I always get the Host key verification failed. message. Starting the
ssh session with -v it seems that the problem is with tty allocation.
debug1: read_passphrase: can't open /dev/tty: Device busy

The jail has devfs mounted with the default ruleset. (As seen in
/usr/share/examples/etc/defaults/devfs.rules)

Andras








smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature


Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Philipp Wuensche
Agus wrote:
 Hi
 doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 514.i am
 trying to disable it, but no luck
 i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u
 recommend? to
 disable it or to leave it?
 I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
 use.but who knows..

The -ss option of syslogd will disable all network sockets, so setting
this in rc.conf will help:

syslogd_flags=-ss

Don't forget to restart syslogd of course.

greetings
philipp

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Re: Reread rc.conf....

2007-01-17 Thread Guido Demmenie


On Jan 17, 2007, at 9:55 PM, Garrett Cooper wrote:


On Jan 17, 2007, at 12:01 PM, Kevin Downey wrote:


On 1/17/07, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi folks.
I did some configs in my freebsd and realiza that i didnt have  
the inetd

running. So i addesd inetd_enable=YES to rc.conf.
Now im trying to reread the rc.conf to make the changes active  
without

restarting
Is there a way to do it? or i have to start each server it from
rc.dmanually, in these case only inetd; but what if i added a lot of
lines to
rc.conf?


i've read this...

On the console do:

# shutdown now
(Note: without -r or -h)

# return
# exit

Is this the only way to do it?

Thanxsss
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/etc/rc.d/inetd restart


The rc scripts in /etc/rc.d always work with the exception for me  
at least being rpcbind, nfsd, and mountd; those are the ones that I  
always have to reboot a machine for for some odd reason when I  
change related settings (unless I'm doing something wrong of course).

-Garrett


The rc.d scripts indeed mostly work.

A little bit offtopic:
Only /etc/rc.d/mountd won't stop mountd on my 6.0 system. But to  
restart my nfsd I use the next commands


#killall mountd
#/etc/rc.d/nfsd restart

This usualy works to restart and reread my /etc/export file.

Guido
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RE: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread Michael K. Smith - Adhost
Hello:

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of freebsd
 Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 2:34 AM
 To: FreeBSD Questions
 Subject: Load balancing outgoing mail relay
 
 Hi
  I have a simple question but googling does not lead to a valid/usable
 answer.
 I need to load balance OUTGOING emails. I have serveral smart hosts. I
 need
 my internal SMTP server to send mail using ALL of the smart hosts
 together,
 making some kind of load balancing (no need for wheighted one).
 Someone pointed out to use a name for the smart host, and have DNS to
 resolve that name to the IP of all the relays (multiple A records) but
 this
 turned out in doing failover, not load balancing.
 Anyone has a *working* idea for solving this apparently simple
problem?
 Thanks
 

PF will definitely do what you want via its round-robin and redirect
features.  You would redirect all inbound traffic on port 25 to your
smart host group/table which would then load balance across all of your
servers.  In pf.conf, something like the following, with the
understanding that there are other things you may need to do first
before a pf config will work:

$int_if=em1  # replace with the interface name from your machine
$ext_if=em0  # replace with the interface name from your machine

$smart_host_01=192.168.1.1
$smart_host_02=192.168.1.2
$smart_host_03=192.168.1.3
$mail_server_01=10.1.1.1

table smtp_roundrobin persist { \
$smart_host_01, \
$smart_host_02, \
$smart_host_03 \
}

rdr on $int_if proto tcp from $mail_server_01 to any port 25 -
smtp_roundrobin round-robin 

The configuration can become more granular (complex) by including NAT
and ALTQ if you want to do rate-shaping.

Regards,

Mike

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How to install the 3945ABG Driver on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2 install?

2007-01-17 Thread Daniel Tourde
Hello,

I found the driver for my wireless card on: 
http://www.clearchain.com/~benjsc/download/20070106-wpi-freebsd.tar.gz
but how is it supposed to be installed on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2?

Daniel
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Re: Firefox refuses to start in FBSD 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Robert Huff
Firas Kraiem Pro writes:


  Problem solved. For some reason, my ~/.mozilla/ was owned by root
  so just chown'ing it did the trick. Thanks for the help.

In return, please file a PR with Firefox.  This sounds like the
kind of thing it ought to print an error message for.


Robert Huff
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Re: Reread rc.conf....

2007-01-17 Thread John Nielsen
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 16:23, Guido Demmenie wrote:
 A little bit offtopic:
 Only /etc/rc.d/mountd won't stop mountd on my 6.0 system. But to
 restart my nfsd I use the next commands

 #killall mountd
 #/etc/rc.d/nfsd restart

 This usualy works to restart and reread my /etc/export file.

A little further offtopic..

killall -HUP mountd

does the same thing.

JN
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Re: duo core question

2007-01-17 Thread pete wright

On 1/16/07, Tsu-Fan Cheng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

thank you guys for reply... very useful... :-)

so for you guys who have experiecen with this cpu, do you really feel it??



i think you really need to figure out how you are going to be using
the system.  if you are running a farm of machines running
multi-threaded app's then i'd say yes - multi-core systems are a
benefit (as you get more core's to run threads on w/o generating as
much heat and eating as much power as a second cpu socket).

if you are running heavily multi-threaded desktop apps, i'd say yes -
it may be helpful for similar reasons mentioned above.

if you are using your desktop like %90 of unix people out there
(web/mail and ssh'ing into servers) i'm not sure having two cores (let
alone multiple CPU's) is worth the price.

just my 2bit's.

-pete

--
~~o0OO0o~~
Pete Wright
www.nycbug.org
NYC's *BSD User Group
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Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread applecom

On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:33:13 +0500, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 514.i  
am

trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u  
recommend? to

disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..


From syslogd(8):
-s  Operate in secure mode.  Do not log messages from remote
 machines.  If specified twice, no network socket will be opened
 at all, which also disables logging to remote machines.
So 'syslogd_flags=-ss' can be added to /etc/rc.conf.
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Re: duo core question

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 11:55 AM, pete wright wrote:


On 1/16/07, Tsu-Fan Cheng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

thank you guys for reply... very useful... :-)

so for you guys who have experiecen with this cpu, do you really  
feel it??




i think you really need to figure out how you are going to be using
the system.  if you are running a farm of machines running
multi-threaded app's then i'd say yes - multi-core systems are a
benefit (as you get more core's to run threads on w/o generating as
much heat and eating as much power as a second cpu socket).

if you are running heavily multi-threaded desktop apps, i'd say yes -
it may be helpful for similar reasons mentioned above.

if you are using your desktop like %90 of unix people out there
(web/mail and ssh'ing into servers) i'm not sure having two cores (let
alone multiple CPU's) is worth the price.


Assuming you're not operating some sort of high-volume web/mail apps :).
-Garrett
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Re: Launching a telnet session from a process

2007-01-17 Thread Kailas Ramasamy

Hi Garret,
Thanks for the info.

-Kailas

On 1/17/07, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Jan 17, 2007, at 10:49 AM, Michael P. Soulier wrote:

 On 1/17/07, Kailas Ramasamy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 How do I launch a telnet session from a process and tell that
 session to
 use console port (/dev/console) for stdin and stdout?. Appreciate
 your help.

 I read through fork() and exec() man pages but it is not mentioned
 there.

 Personally I'd use expect around the telnet, and then send the output
 to any file desired.

 Mike
 --
 Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It
 takes a
 touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite
 direction.
 --Albert Einstein

What about telnet  /dev/console 1 /dev/console? See: http://
hemsidor.torget.se/users/d/Devlin/shell/sh7a.html#7.3.
-Garrett
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Re: Xorg/Gnome/KDE freeze on latest release

2007-01-17 Thread Dino Vliet
Forwarded Message
From:   Gobbledegeek [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date:   Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:07:45 +0530
Subject:Re: Xorg/Gnome/KDE freeze on latest release

Plain Text Attachment [ Scan and Save to Computer |
Save to Yahoo! Briefcase ]

PS:  This can happen some 10-15 mins  into an  X
session, not always
immediately on login. Suspect applications are firefox
1.5.0.8  and
firefox2.0 and  Konqueror. Seems to happen soon after
launching  any
of these applications.

Regards

On 1/18/07, Gobbledegeek [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Hello  All

 I've been seeing system freezes  on  freebsd 6.2
Release and also the
 older RC2. Absolutely  No errors reported in logs.
Suddenly the  
mouse
 cursor movement is reduced to a crawl,  and the
keyboard freezes.
 Mouse-clicks do not  launch any applications or 
switch tasks.  I
 cannot switch back to  vty1/2/3...  or any console
and had to resort
 to  cold-starting a dozen times to recover from the
hangs in the last
 few days, dirtying my filesystem in the process each
time.. sometimes
 had  to  reinstall corrupted kde/xorg packages

 I'm writing this mail from windows, so I  do not
have the uname and
 Xorg logs with version numbers, but from memory its

 freebsd 6.2 release#3 i386 machine.  Xorg release
6.9. KDE version 
3.5.4 .

 In  case my version number recall is mistaken -
Gnome/KDE  are the
 versions obtained  remotely on the 15th of  Jan. I
did cvsup and
 buildworld steps today 17th of Jan. The problem has
remained since
 RC2. I  did not  have X during RC1, so I don't know 
if it  was
 present  in that release.

 This is on an athlon64 cpu soc 754 with nforce3
250gb chipset with
 Radeon  7500. DRI is loading correctly  on startup. 
No hangs on
 windoz, so its not a hardware issue. Unless its got
to do with
 freebsd  drivers for usb wireless (iBall)
keyb/mouse.  But the system
 never hangs if I don't  load X/Gnome/KDE.
Sound/Artsd seems to work
 fine.

 I see this  on both  regular 4.4BSd and ULE
scheduler based kernels

 Please reply-to-all as I am not  subscribed.

 --
 Rgrds
 GobbledeGeek
 [Everything but Gobbledegook.. !!]



-- 
Rgrds
GobbledeGeek
[Everything but Gobbledegook.. !!]


I once had these same problems on a slightly different
machine (amd64 with nforce4 motherboard and nvidia
6600TC GPU). The problem was in the Xorg driver. You
should try to narrow it down and disable Xorg and see
if you are still noticizing freezes. (In my case, it
would only behave like this in combination with X)

My solution was to run the vesa driver in xorg and I
have never had any problems  anymore.

Good luck.


 

Now that's room service!  Choose from over 150,000 hotels
in 45,000 destinations on Yahoo! Travel to find your fit.
http://farechase.yahoo.com/promo-generic-14795097
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Re: how do I see security logs without turning on sendmail?

2007-01-17 Thread Tuareg

On 1/15/07, Tuareg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Sending again... it seems that the list dont want me to send mails from
gmail... :(

Well, after many suggestions from you on this topic last months/year...

We have tried something that let us sent messages from this servers, but
we would like the hear from you, how does this affect the server, we know
that this is not the better solution, but it's what it worked for us.

Found this link: http://security.uoregon.edu/sendmail/

After reading this part:

Turning off 127.0.0.1:25 Altogether

The creation of an MSP process allows for some flexibility in client-class
mail configuration. Because the MSP has a queue of its own, messages can
either be queued or delivered immediately. So in some special cases, a
machine can run without a sendmail listener. This however, is an unusual and
not-recommended practice. It is merely listed here to elaborate on the
differences between MTA's and MSP's.

The submit.mc and  submit.cf in this case would be:

FEATURE(`msp',`centralmailserver')
D{MTAHost}centralmailserver


Obviously, it says that it's unusual and not-recommend, but didn't say
exactly the reason.. (maybe you can tell me why, because I have knowledge in
the configuration of sendmail, can configure it to avoid be used as relay,
use of rbl lists, etc, but I'm not exactly an expert).

Well, after reading this... went to one of the new servers.. and read
/etc/mail/README

1. Designate an alternative host for the submission agent to contact
   by altering /etc/mail/freebsd.submit.mc (or setting SENDMAIL_SUBMIT_MC
   in /etc/make.conf to an alternate .mc file) and using
   'make install-submit-cf' in /etc/mail/.  Change the FEATURE(msp) line
   to FEATURE(msp, hostname) where hostname is the fully qualified
hostname
   of the alternative host.


So, I modified the respective lines...

%cat /etc/mail/freebsd.submit.mc
.
.
.

#
#  This is the FreeBSD configuration for a set-group-ID sm-msp sendmail
#  that acts as a initial mail submission program.
#
#

divert(0)dnl
VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: src/etc/sendmail/freebsd.submit.mc,v 1.1.16.12006/04/13 
04:00:23 gshapiro Exp $')
define(`confCF_VERSION', `Submit')dnl
define(`__OSTYPE__',`')dnl dirty hack to keep proto.m4 from complaining
define(`_USE_DECNET_SYNTAX_', `1')dnl support DECnet
define(`confTIME_ZONE', `USE_TZ')dnl
define(`confDONT_INIT_GROUPS', `True')dnl
define(`confBIND_OPTS', `WorkAroundBroken')dnl
dnl
dnl If you use IPv6 only, change [ 127.0.0.1] to [IPv6:::1]
FEATURE(`msp', `[ my.main.server]')dnl

%make install-submit-cf

And now, I'm able to receive the e-mail of our monitoring scripts in our
main e-mailserver.

I compared the file of the old servers, but this method wasn't used, so..
can't tell you yet.. how the old server were modified to be able to send
mails without using sendmail as daemon.

Here is the result of the tests:


%mail -v [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: TEST
test
.
EOT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to smtp.my.main.server. via relay...
220-my.main.server ESMTP Mail Server.
220-Ready on Mon, 15 Jan 2007 11:32:53 -0600 (CST).
 EHLO new.monitored.server.
250-my.main.server Hello new.monitored.server [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx], pleased
to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE 1500
250-DSN
250-ONEX
250-ETRN
250-XUSR
250 HELP
 MAIL From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  SIZE=50
250 2.1.0 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Sender ok
 RCPT To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
250 2.1.5 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Recipient ok
 DATA
354 Enter mail, end with . on a line by itself
 .
250 2.0.0 l0FHWrV68053 Message accepted for delivery
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent (l0FHWrV123456 Message accepted for delivery)
Closing connection to smtp.my.main.server.
 QUIT
221 2.0.0 my.main.server closing connection


tail -f /var/log/maillog

Jan 15 11:32:53 monitored sendmail[70665]: l0FHWqLe707332: to=
[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=user (10001/120), delay=00:00:01,
xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=30050, relay= smtp.my.main.server. [
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (l0FHWrV123456 Message accepted for
delivery)


This was done with FreeBSD 6.1 STABLE.


Suggestions on this?

P.S. Yes.. I know we can use smmtp, but please remember, what we wanted
it's to avoid installing software and open the port 25, just wanted to sent
the result of scripts via e-mail.

Thanks for your comments/suggestions/and any other stuff... on this
solution (at least for us)




No comments/suggestions about this?
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Is the new Qlogic QLA 2462 fibre channel card supported?

2007-01-17 Thread N. Harrington

 Hello
 I am curious if the new Qlogic QLA2462 fibre channel
card is supported yet. 
 I do not see it listed in the hardware support page,
but since it's so new I was curious if it may just not
have made it in yet.

 If it is not, what would it take to get a driver for
this? I could likely get a card donated for driver
development.

 Thanks

  Nicole



 

Get your own web address.  
Have a HUGE year through Yahoo! Small Business.
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/domains/?p=BESTDEAL
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Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

2007-01-17 Thread Michael M. Press


The flash plugin works great with linux-firefox; but how do you get the
java plugin to work with it?



I don't know if there is a way to get a FreeBSD version of the Java
plugin to work. If you have a Linux version of it sitting around:

cd /usr/local/lib/linux-firefox/plugins
ln -s 
/usr/local/linux-sun-jdk1.4.2/jre/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so

...should do it. Of course your libjavaplugin might be in a different
location than mine.
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Re: Grep a file

2007-01-17 Thread Kirk Strauser
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 14:52, Joshua Lewis wrote:
 When I run:
 sudo grep -v '^\;'extentions.conf  new_extentions.conf

 I get:
 -bash: new_extentions.conf: Permission denied

You're running grep via sudo, but the redirection is handled by the shell, 
wish is still running as you.

Either run sudo -s to get a root prompt, or:

   sudo sh -c grep -v '^\;'extentions.conf  new_extentions.conf

which runs your entire command line, redirection and all, as root.
-- 
Kirk Strauser


pgpqrHvsqildR.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Disable syslogd 514..

2007-01-17 Thread Jeff Royle

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Thu, 18 Jan 2007 01:33:13 +0500, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi
doing a netstat -an i see that syslog is listening in UDP port 
514.i am

trying to disable it, but no luck
i checked the rc.conf but there is nothing there.what do u 
recommend? to

disable it or to leave it?
I do not use the machine as a remote syslog server so i cant see the
use.but who knows..


 From syslogd(8):
-s  Operate in secure mode.  Do not log messages from remote
 machines.  If specified twice, no network socket will be opened
 at all, which also disables logging to remote machines.
So 'syslogd_flags=-ss' can be added to /etc/rc.conf.
___


BTW: It can be written like 'syslogd_flags=-s -s' to your /etc/rc.conf

Both are perfectly valid.

Cheers,

Jeff
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Re: duo core question

2007-01-17 Thread pete wright

On 1/17/07, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Jan 17, 2007, at 11:55 AM, pete wright wrote:

 On 1/16/07, Tsu-Fan Cheng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 thank you guys for reply... very useful... :-)

 so for you guys who have experiecen with this cpu, do you really
 feel it??


 i think you really need to figure out how you are going to be using
 the system.  if you are running a farm of machines running
 multi-threaded app's then i'd say yes - multi-core systems are a
 benefit (as you get more core's to run threads on w/o generating as
 much heat and eating as much power as a second cpu socket).

 if you are running heavily multi-threaded desktop apps, i'd say yes -
 it may be helpful for similar reasons mentioned above.

 if you are using your desktop like %90 of unix people out there
 (web/mail and ssh'ing into servers) i'm not sure having two cores (let
 alone multiple CPU's) is worth the price.

Assuming you're not operating some sort of high-volume web/mail apps :).
-Garrett


sure, although i can't think of any multi-threaded MUA's or web
browsers out there

-pete


--
~~o0OO0o~~
Pete Wright
www.nycbug.org
NYC's *BSD User Group
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Re: How to install the 3945ABG Driver on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2 install?

2007-01-17 Thread Jeff Royle

Daniel Tourde wrote:

Hello,

I found the driver for my wireless card on: 
http://www.clearchain.com/~benjsc/download/20070106-wpi-freebsd.tar.gz

but how is it supposed to be installed on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2?

Daniel


You will need to compile the driver then use kldload to load it into the 
kernel. See man kldload


You can then you should be able to load it on boot automatically via 
/boot/loader.conf.  See man loader.conf


Hope that helps some.

Cheers,

Jeff
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splunk on FreeBSD 6.1/AMD 64

2007-01-17 Thread Meenoo Shivdasani

I know that this isn't an officially supported configuration, but
rumor has it that it's possible to run splunk 2.1 on a 64-bit FreeBSD
6.1 installation so I was wondering if anyone has it working.

splunk 2.1.2
FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE-p10 #3
compat5x-amd64-5.4.0.8_7 A convenience package to install the compat5x libraries

I mostly followed the recommendations @
http://www.splunk.com/base/forum:SplunkGeneral/289 -- I didn't install
ldconfig_compat because it's included in ldconfig and I tried both
installing via the package and installing by expanding the tarball
that they provide.

At this point, if I try to start up the server, I get a series of these errors:

/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /opt/splunk/lib/libz.so.3: unsupported file layout

and then it bails out.

Thanks in advance,

M
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Re: Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread Chad Gross

On 1/17/07, Abdullah Al-Marrie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 1/17/07, FreeBSD WickerBill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Maybe this would be better asked on the ports list but I'm throwing it
out
 here first. Adobe released the linux version today (found
 here
http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz
)
 and was wondering if anyone has tried it yet. I'm at work, not at a *BSD
 desktop.

 Thanks...

I see it in linux compat layer
http://www.freshports.org/www/linux-flashplugin9/ ;)

--
Regards,

-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/
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Does it work for anyone though? I just installed it and it gets no sound or
it freezes depending on the site.

Regards,

Chad
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Re: How to install the 3945ABG Driver on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2 install?

2007-01-17 Thread Vince Hoffman

Daniel Tourde wrote:

Hello,

I found the driver for my wireless card on: 
http://www.clearchain.com/~benjsc/download/20070106-wpi-freebsd.tar.gz

but how is it supposed to be installed on a fresh FreeBSD 6.2?

  
I hate to say this but this driver only seems to compile on -CURRENT as 
far as i can tell (and as far as the conversation at 
http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=0+0+archive/2007/freebsd-drivers/20070107.freebsd-drivers 
leads me to believe.)
There is another less complete driver floating around that is usable on 
6.x although it only works for some people and even then only at 6 meg 
(i believe the conversation i linked contains links to that driver if 
you dont fancy running current.)


Vince

Daniel
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ATAPI CDROM Problem

2007-01-17 Thread Serdar Ozler
Hi,

I am trying to install FreeBSD 6.2 on my new machine and have a problem. I boot 
using 6.2-disc1, but when I try to choose CD/DVD as installation media, the 
installer says: No CD/DVD drives found. I tried the solution in question 3.13 
of FreeBSD FAQ, but it didn't work. I tried setting the CD drive's jumper to 
Master, Slave, and Cable Select. None of them worked.

I also tried installing FreeBSD 6.1 and Ubuntu Linux with no success. Knoppix 
also can't boot saying that it can't find the filesystem.

However, I can assure that the drive is working, since I can boot CDs using 
this drive and Windows is very happy with it. By the way, it is an LG GSA-H22N.

I looked at the boot messages by using Scroll Lock, and I can't see any 
messages indicating that FreeBSD detected my CD drive. It detects my SATA HDD 
though. And the strange thing I noticed is that, it finds 3 controllers, 
atapci0 (ATA), atapci1 (SATA), and atapci2 (SATA). But the ata devices start 
from 2: ata2, ata3, ata4, ata5, ata6, and ata7. There are no ata0 and ata1.

Are there any suggestions?

Thanks,
Serdar


 

Yahoo! Music Unlimited
Access over 1 million songs.
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What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

What do we mean by top-posting

do I pickup the last thread from that email thread and reply ? is that right
?

What if someone is emailing from a thread while I am replying at the same
time, would  that
not happen ? Would I be getting complains again that I am top-posting

Thanks
Dak
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Re: ATAPI CDROM Problem

2007-01-17 Thread Josh Carroll

I am trying to install FreeBSD 6.2 on my new machine and have a problem. I boot using 
6.2-disc1, but when I try to choose CD/DVD as installation media, the installer says: 
No CD/DVD drives found.


Is this by chance a newer Core 2 Duo system with a motherboard with an
Intel p965 chipset? If so, I think this is a known bug. I know at
least one other person who was unable to install FreeBSD 6.2 on a p965
board. The installer does not see the PATA hdd or the ATAPI CD device
on the JMicron controller.

I'm not sure if it's related, but it sounds similar to this PR I submitted here:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=103602

Others might be able to offer workarounds for getting the installer to
work (since my DVD drive works for normal things, just not ATAPICAM).

Josh
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Chris Hill

On Wed, 17 Jan 2007, Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:


I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

What do we mean by top-posting


Top-posting is when you put your reply above the orginal message. The 
problem is evident when you get many people responding to each other; it 
rapidly becomes difficult to determine who said what, and well-nigh 
impossible to follow the flow of the discussion.


--
Chris Hill   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
** [ Busy Expunging | ]
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Bill Moran
Dak Ghatikachalam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,
 
 What do we mean by top-posting

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_posting
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

SO  This is TOP-POSTING -- Actually   this is normal behavior of  my
google mail


On 1/17/07, Chris Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Wed, 17 Jan 2007, Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:

 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

 What do we mean by top-posting

Top-posting is when you put your reply above the orginal message. The
problem is evident when you get many people responding to each other; it
rapidly becomes difficult to determine who said what, and well-nigh
impossible to follow the flow of the discussion.

--
Chris Hill   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
** [ Busy Expunging | ]





So this correct place to POST back the reply , interesting .

Thanks a lot

Dak
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

On 1/17/07, Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Dak Ghatikachalam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

 What do we mean by top-posting

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_posting





Thanks a lot Wiki information Rocks, Wow I learnt more about top posting,
bottom posting, inline replying and Double quoting.
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Re: ATAPI CDROM Problem

2007-01-17 Thread Serdar Ozler
Yes, the motherboard is Intel DP965LT (which uses P965) with a Core 2 Duo 
processor.

Thanks,
Serdar

- Original Message 
From: Josh Carroll [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Serdar Ozler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 4:55:20 PM
Subject: Re: ATAPI CDROM Problem


 I am trying to install FreeBSD 6.2 on my new machine and have a problem. I 
 boot using 6.2-disc1, but when I try to choose CD/DVD as installation media, 
 the installer says: No CD/DVD drives found.

Is this by chance a newer Core 2 Duo system with a motherboard with an
Intel p965 chipset? If so, I think this is a known bug. I know at
least one other person who was unable to install FreeBSD 6.2 on a p965
board. The installer does not see the PATA hdd or the ATAPI CD device
on the JMicron controller.

I'm not sure if it's related, but it sounds similar to this PR I submitted here:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=103602

Others might be able to offer workarounds for getting the installer to
work (since my DVD drive works for normal things, just not ATAPICAM).

Josh
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Need a quick answer? Get one in minutes from people who know.
Ask your question on www.Answers.yahoo.com
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Beech Rintoul
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 15:48, Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:
 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

 What do we mean by top-posting

 do I pickup the last thread from that email thread and reply ? is that
 right ?

 What if someone is emailing from a thread while I am replying at the same
 time, would  that
 not happen ? Would I be getting complains again that I am top-posting

 Thanks
 Dak

You might want to look at the following:

http://www.lemis.com/questions.html

It's a very comprehensive guide for posting to these lists.

Beech

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pgpmd5qXymKeP.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

On 1/17/07, Michael M. Press [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 The flash plugin works great with linux-firefox; but how do you get the
 java plugin to work with it?

.
I don't know if there is a way to get a FreeBSD version of the Java
plugin to work. If you have a Linux version of it sitting around:

cd /usr/local/lib/linux-firefox/plugins
ln -s /usr/local/linux-sun-jdk1.4.2
/jre/plugin/i386/ns610-gcc32/libjavaplugin_oji.so

...should do it. Of course your libjavaplugin might be in a different
location than mine.





Did I screw up my firefox  big time, I see flash player plugins files
everywhere.

# find / -name flashplayer.xpt -exec ls -lrt {} \;
-r--r--r--  1 500  100  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins/install_flash_player_7_linux/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  42 Jan  6 16:24
/usr/local/lib/browser_plugins/flashplayer.xpt -
../npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-firefox/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-firefox-devel/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-flock/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-flock-devel/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-mozilla/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-nvu/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-opera/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-opera-devel/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-seamonkey/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-seamonkey-devel/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-sunbird/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/local/lib/npapi/symlinks/linux-sunbird-devel/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/ports/www/linux-flashplugin7/work/install_flash_player_7_linux/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 500  100  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/X11R6/lib/plugins/install_flash_player_7_linux/flashplayer.xpt
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  54 Jan  6 16:20
/usr/X11R6/lib/linux-mozilla/plugins/flashplayer.xpt -
/usr/local/lib/npapi/linux-flashplugin/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/X11R6/lib/linux-flashplugin7/flashplayer.xpt
-r--r--r--  1 oracle  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42
/usr/home/oracle/.mozilla/firefox/plugins/flashplayer.xpt
#


what a mess

Is it best to delete/unistall everything fire firefox using pkg_delete and
start clean slate ? But then I went and tampered into /usr/local/lib, ran
that patch , hack.dif so many times.

Thanks
Dak
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Re: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

On 1/17/07, Beech Rintoul [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Wednesday 17 January 2007 15:48, Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:
 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,

 What do we mean by top-posting

 do I pickup the last thread from that email thread and reply ? is that
 right ?

 What if someone is emailing from a thread while I am replying at the
same
 time, would  that
 not happen ? Would I be getting complains again that I am top-posting

 Thanks
 Dak

You might want to look at the following:

http://www.lemis.com/questions.html

It's a very comprehensive guide for posting to these lists.

Beech

--

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X  - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501
/ \  - Please visit Alaska Paradise - http://www.alaskaparadise.com

---



Wow, That link above made a world of difference, Thanks  a lot. I have
learnt more.
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mpt status report

2007-01-17 Thread Marco Peereboom
I just ran across this URL:
http://www.freebsd.org/news/status/report-oct-2006-dec-2006.html#MPT-LSI-Logic-Host-Adapters:-mpt
and am wondering why you guys don't just port the mpi driver from
OpenBSD.  There is nothing in the mpt driver that doesn't work in mpi.
We have mpi working on all platforms that have PCI slots and it is quite
a bit faster than the ported mpt ever was.  All items listed work
perfectly in OpenBSD.

Before you go off on a target mode tangent...  The hardware does not
support it; the only thing it does is async mode which is only used for
MS cluster support.  There is no point in having that in the driver so
that should not be a reason to no support it.

/marco
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Subject: Re: Execute script every time a specified user logs in (FreeB SD 6.1)

2007-01-17 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 A simple technique is to have  /etc/profile  check for user  X  and for him
source another file (containing the commands which  X  can't modify).  Have  
root 
own this file and allow all others to only read and execute it.   sudo  is 
unnecessary.
This is inelegant in that it has a general and widely used file look for 
special cases,
but that is something that almost all programs do.  This inelegancy is present 
in other
places in  UNIX .
The text of the preceding emails is attached.

On 17 Jan 2007 21:42:49, Todor Dragnev [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Pieter de Goeje [EMAIL PROTECTED], freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

 You can attach script to auth.info;authpriv.info in syslog.conf and

 listen for login events...

 man syslog.conf(5) - look for vertical bar(pipe) functionality


 On Jan 17, 2007, at 18:46 , George Vanev wrote:

 On 1/17/07, Pieter de Goeje [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wednesday 17 January 2007 11:49, George Vanev wrote:
 Every time user X (for example) logs in the system I want to execute some 
 script.
 The user must not have the permission to change this behavior.
 Also the script must be run as root.
 Something like crontab, but depending on logins, not time

 Any ideas?!
 If this user logs in via SSH you can use the ForceCommand keyword in
 sshd_config(5) to execute your script. The root part can be
 achieved with  sudo(8) .

 Regards,
 Pieter de Goeje


 Thanks, nice idea. But it seems I can't use it.
 Let me be more specific:
 If user X logs in then I want to run /usr/bin/script -aq /path/user_X
 The file user_X must be protected from modifying/deleting

 Could this be done?!

 --
 George Vanev
A simple technique is to have  /etc/profile  check for user  X  and for 
him
source another file (containing the commands which  X  can't modify).  Have  
root
own this file and allow all others to only read and execute it.   sudo  is 
unnecessary.
This is inelegant in that it has a general and widely used file look for 
special cases,
but that is something that almost all programs do.  This inelegancy is present 
in other
places in  UNIX .___
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Re: Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread Naim
On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 19:17:21 -0500
Chad Gross [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I see it in linux compat layer
  http://www.freshports.org/www/linux-flashplugin9/ ;)
 
  --
  Regards,
 
  -Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
  Arab Portal
  http://www.WeArab.Net/
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 Does it work for anyone though? I just installed it and it gets no sound or
 it freezes depending on the site.
 

I have the same situation, no sound!

Best regards,
Rico
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Re: Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread Josh Carroll

and was wondering if anyone has tried it yet. I'm at work, not at a *BSD
desktop.


I get a segfault from linux-firefox when I try to play a video from
youtube. It's been this way for the last few releases of the Linux
Flash 9 player.

Josh
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Re: Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread Bachilo Dmitry
В сообщении от Четверг 18 января 2007 09:15 Naim написал(a):
 On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 19:17:21 -0500

 Chad Gross [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I see it in linux compat layer
   http://www.freshports.org/www/linux-flashplugin9/ ;)
  
   --
   Regards,
  
   -Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
   Arab Portal
   http://www.WeArab.Net/
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   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Does it work for anyone though? I just installed it and it gets no sound
  or it freezes depending on the site.

 I have the same situation, no sound!

 Best regards,
 Rico

Don't you guys know? There would not be any sound, because linux flash 9 uses 
ALSA, not OSS. If there would be some wrapper sometime, we will hear the 
flash, if there would not be such thing, we would not.

-- 

С уважением, Бачило Дмитрий
Руководитель отдела системной интаграции
ООО Компания Солинк
--
With Best Regards, Bachilo Dmitry
Head of systems integration dept
Solink Company Ltd.
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RE: What is this mean by this term

2007-01-17 Thread Murray Taylor
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dak 
 Ghatikachalam
 Sent: Thursday, 18 January 2007 11:48 AM
 To: freebsd-questions
 Subject: What is this mean by this term
 
 I am confused 2 posters have told me that I am top posting ,
 
 What do we mean by top-posting
 
 do I pickup the last thread from that email thread and reply 
 ? is that right
 ?
 
 What if someone is emailing from a thread while I am replying 
 at the same
 time, would  that
 not happen ? Would I be getting complains again that I am 
 top-posting
 
 Thanks
 Dak
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Top-posting defined simply ...

A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?

Unfortunately all Micro$lop 'standard' email clients and a few others
put the cursor at the top of the email, so the bad habit has developed
across the world both domestically and in businesses,
to write there, rather than continuing the email thread
at the bottom.

mjt
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avi/wmv/qt player on FreeBSD

2007-01-17 Thread Alain G. Fabry

I've been trying to install different multimedia players (avifile/xine/etc) via 
the port,
but they all fail on the win32-codecs dependency. Probably because of 
the security issue.

Which is an avi/wmv/qt player that can be installed and works?

Thanks,

Alain
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Transport Mode IPSEC

2007-01-17 Thread Dan Mahoney, System Admin

Hey all,

I see the handbook has a nice howto on tunnel mode ipsec.  I just want to 
protect my NFS/NIS traffic between two hosts on a switch (neither NAT'd) 
-- is there a reference as to transport-mode ipsec anywhere, or has anyone 
done it that can outline it?  I would imagine it would be drastically 
simpler than tunnel mode, but I'm not sure where it would break off.


-Dan

--

A mother can be an inspiration to her little son, change his thoughts,
his mind, his life, just with her gentle hum.

-No Doubt, Different People, from Tragic Kingdom


Dan Mahoney
Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
Site:  http://www.gushi.org
---

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Re: Transport Mode IPSEC

2007-01-17 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt
Dan,

  You do realize, don't you, that since both of these hosts are on a switch,
and are using unicast traffic to communicate with each other, that they
cannot be sniffed, don't you?

  You might read up on ethernet switching technology a bit before
answering that.

  Most people don't wear 2 condoms, you know.

Ted

- Original Message - 
From: Dan Mahoney, System Admin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 11:28 PM
Subject: Transport Mode IPSEC


 Hey all,

 I see the handbook has a nice howto on tunnel mode ipsec.  I just want to
 protect my NFS/NIS traffic between two hosts on a switch (neither NAT'd)
 -- is there a reference as to transport-mode ipsec anywhere, or has anyone
 done it that can outline it?  I would imagine it would be drastically
 simpler than tunnel mode, but I'm not sure where it would break off.

 -Dan

 --

 A mother can be an inspiration to her little son, change his thoughts,
 his mind, his life, just with her gentle hum.

 -No Doubt, Different People, from Tragic Kingdom


 Dan Mahoney
 Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
 Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
 ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
 Site:  http://www.gushi.org
 ---

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DesktopBSD 1.6RC-1 is out

2007-01-17 Thread Abdullah Al-Marrie

Hello,

For Desktop and Laptop users, DestopBSD 1.6RC-1 is out and it's based
on FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE with KDE 3.5.5

http://desktopbsd.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=5582#5582

--
Regards,

-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/
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Re: avi/wmv/qt player on FreeBSD

2007-01-17 Thread Christian Walther

Hi Alain,

On 18/01/07, Alain G. Fabry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I've been trying to install different multimedia players (avifile/xine/etc) via 
the port,
but they all fail on the win32-codecs dependency. Probably because of
the security issue.

Which is an avi/wmv/qt player that can be installed and works?


if you search the lists archive for win32-codecs you'll find many
threads that deal with this issue. Simply reconfigure win32-codecs so
that it doesn't use Quicktime, and you're done. If you need/want
Quicktime nonetheless, there should be an explanation of how to change
the ports makefile to not check for this security issue.

HTH
Christian
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Re: Broadcom Nics in Tyan Transport GT24 (B3992)

2007-01-17 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt
yes, but guess what - FBSD 6.2 is now released, so just install that and
the updated driver is already in the kernel

Ted

- Original Message - 
From: Dan Mahoney, System Admin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 7:27 AM
Subject: Re: Broadcom Nics in Tyan Transport GT24 (B3992)


 On Mon, 15 Jan 2007, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

 Is the bge driver enabled by default?

 -Dan

  I don't know what broadcom chip your MB has but the majority of those
cards
  are supported here:
 
  http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/dev/bge/
 
  You should be able to just copy over the 2 files to your
src/sys/dev/bge/
  directory and
  recompile your 6.1-release kernel with no problems.  I did.
 
  Look carefully at the chip on your MB and post the BCM model number on
it
  if this doesen't work.
 
  Ted
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Dan Mahoney, System Admin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Saturday, January 13, 2007 5:34 AM
  Subject: Re: Broadcom Nics in Tyan Transport GT24 (B3992)
 
 
  On Fri, 12 Jan 2007, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
 
  Use the latest Broadcom driver from FreeBSD CVS.  The one included in
  6.1
  release is buggy.
 
  Which driver is that?  My 6.1 install won't see them at all:
 
  pci4: PCI bus on pcib4
  pci4: network, ethernet at device 4.0 (no driver attached)
  pci4: network, ethernet at device 4.1 (no driver attached)
 
  Also, I'm running 6.1-RELEASE, will the cvs drivers from CURRENT work?
 
  -Dan
 
 
  Ted
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Dan Mahoney, System Admin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, January 12, 2007 5:02 PM
  Subject: Broadcom Nics in Tyan Transport GT24 (B3992)
 
 
  Hey all, I have a Transport GT24 (B3992 Motherboard), and while it
has
  one
  intel nic which works well, I'd like to be able to use the onboard
  broadcom network cards.  Is there a known way of making them work?  I
  seem
  to recall some dealy where you could use a windows driver?
 
  -Dan
 
  --
 
  I love you forever eternally.
 
  -Connaian Expression
 
  Dan Mahoney
  Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
  Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
  ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
  Site:  http://www.gushi.org
  ---
 
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  --
 
  You're not normal!
 
  -Michael G. Kessler, referring to my modem online time.
 
 
  Dan Mahoney
  Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
  Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
  ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
  Site:  http://www.gushi.org
  ---
 
 
 

 --

 [23:49:00] LarpGM: Did my little TP comment scare you off?
 [23:49:22] ilzarion: no, the shrieking retarded child eating people did

 -Feb 06, 2001, times apparent.


 Dan Mahoney
 Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
 Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
 ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
 Site:  http://www.gushi.org
 ---

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newbie permissions problems... what's wrong?

2007-01-17 Thread Oliver Iberien
I am logged in as oliver. I have two extra partitions mounted. Below is the 
section of devfs.conf that has to do with them:

#Allow access to the second disk
own /dev/ad1s2c oliver:wheel
perm/dev/ad1s2c 0666
own /disk2  oliver:wheel
perm/disk2  0666

#Allow access to disk3 
own /dev/ad2s2c oliver:wheel
perm/dev/ad2s2c 0666
own /disk3  oliver:wheel
perm/disk3  0666

And the permissions that display are:

$ ls -l / | grep disk
drw-rw-rw-   3 oliver  wheel  2048 Jan 16 23:13 disk2
drw-rw-rw-   6 oliver  wheel   512 Dec 21 23:01 disk3

But

$ mkdir /disk2/storage
mkdir: /disk2/storage: Permission denied

Although as a superuser, it works.

$ sudo mkdir /disk2/storage
Password:
$

What is going on? 

Thanks,

Oliver
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Problem upgrading from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Amarendra Godbole

Hi,

I run 6.1-RELEASE, and am trying to upgrade it to 6.2-RELEASE using
the freebsd-update.sh script, and the instructions provided here:
http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2006-11-26-freebsd-6.1-to-6.2-binary-upgrade.html,
without success!

The script hits sporadic problems fetching files. For eg., for quiet
sometime now this happens:
---
dexter# sh freebsd-update.sh -f freebsd-update.conf -d /usr/upgrade -r
6.2-RELEASE upgrade
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 1 mirrors found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.1-RELEASE from update1.FreeBSD.org... done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Fetching 1 metadata patches. done.
Applying metadata patches... done.
Fetching 1 metadata files... failed.
dexter#
---

In a previous try, it went through a great deal ahead, upto fetching
the patches and all, and then failed.

Is this because of a connectivity issue on my end, or some issue with
update1.freebsd.org? I don't see any connectivity issues from my side
though. Thanks in advance.

Best,
Amarendra
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Re: duo core question

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 16, 2007, at 8:58 PM, Norberto Meijome wrote:


On Tue, 16 Jan 2007 22:35:45 -0500
Tsu-Fan Cheng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

so for you guys who have experiecen with this cpu, do you really  
feel it??


np - you are assuming i have experience with them ;)

you need to understand, it's like a dual CPU , NOT like HT (you  
can , I think ,

have HT as well as dual/quad core...maybe not.. ? ).



snip

Seems like you can. See: http://www.webopedia.com/DidYouKnow/ 
Hardware_Software/2005/dual_core.asp.


As for multicore support, I thought it was better with -CURRENT (ULE2  
as of late sounds like it can support concurrency with multiple  
cores / CPUs better than the 4BSD scheduler), but running -CURRENT  
comes with a price, namely stability.


The GNU/Linux crowd (or at least some folks in it), were raving that  
later versions of gcc, i.e. 4.x (coming to 7 sometime in the near  
future maybe) had better multi - core / CPU support as well in terms  
of optimizations and junk. But that's just fanboy/ricer ranting,  
maybe.. or maybe not..


-Garrett


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Re: md5sum is missing, but not entirely

2007-01-17 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Tue, Jan 16, 2007 at 10:29:57PM -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Both the executable and the manpage for md5sum seem to be missing
 from this 6.1-RELEASE system, making it difficult to check the
 downloaded 6.2-RELEASE and FreeSBIE ISOs.  Isn't md5sum supposed
 to be part of the base?
 
 Meanwhile, apropos md5 yields this line, among others
 
   gmd5sum(1), md5sum(1) - compute and check MD5 message digest
 
 but man md5sum says
 
   No manual entry for md5sum
 
 How did that line get into the apropos, when the corresponding
 manpage is (apparently) not installed?

I dunno, it doesn't seem to be part of my FreeBSD system (nor has it
ever been in FreeBSD, afaik).  Are you sure you didnt run that command
on a Linux system by mistake?

The md5 utility is called md5 in FreeBSD, and apropos md5 correctly
returns for me:

md5(1), sha1(1), sha256(1), rmd160(1) - calculate a message-digest fingerprint 
(checksum) for a file

Kris


pgpuIRmVwCsyk.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: md5sum is missing, but not entirely

2007-01-17 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 08:29, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Both the executable and the manpage for md5sum seem to be missing
 from this 6.1-RELEASE system, making it difficult to check the
 downloaded 6.2-RELEASE and FreeSBIE ISOs.  Isn't md5sum supposed
 to be part of the base?
 

yes, md5 is part of the base system. Just leave the sum part out
of it. There is also openssl md5 $FILE available.

 Meanwhile, apropos md5 yields this line, among others
You have missed:
dgst(1), md5(1), md4(1), md2(1), sha1(1), sha(1), mdc2(1), \
ripemd160(1) - message digests

HTH, Nikos
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Re: newbie permissions problems... what's wrong?

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 12:04 AM, Oliver Iberien wrote:

I am logged in as oliver. I have two extra partitions mounted.  
Below is the

section of devfs.conf that has to do with them:

#Allow access to the second disk
own /dev/ad1s2c oliver:wheel
perm/dev/ad1s2c 0666
own /disk2  oliver:wheel
perm/disk2  0666

#Allow access to disk3
own /dev/ad2s2c oliver:wheel
perm/dev/ad2s2c 0666
own /disk3  oliver:wheel
perm/disk3  0666

And the permissions that display are:

$ ls -l / | grep disk
drw-rw-rw-   3 oliver  wheel  2048 Jan 16 23:13 disk2
drw-rw-rw-   6 oliver  wheel   512 Dec 21 23:01 disk3

But

$ mkdir /disk2/storage
mkdir: /disk2/storage: Permission denied

Although as a superuser, it works.

$ sudo mkdir /disk2/storage
Password:
$

What is going on?

Thanks,

Oliver


	Missing executable permission (required for viewing directories /  
executing binaries, scripts)? Try 0775 (that's a decent permissions  
setup--read, write, exec for oliver and wheel group; read, write for  
all) or 0770 (read, write for oliver / wheel group, permission denied  
for all) or something similar.
	You can also run chmod or chown as root to set things up properly,  
instead of with /etc/devfs.conf (if you don't mind that).

-Garrett
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Re: (6.2 install) Offering both install ISO's via nfs?

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 16, 2007, at 10:43 PM, Bill-Schoolcraft wrote:


Hello Family,

Hmm, in doing installs with more than one install iso (disk-1 and
disk-2) via NFS I'm not clear on the instructions where it states to
simply copy the FreeBSD distribution files...

(question)

(A) Would that mean to copy the files from both install disks into one
common directory then export the directory via NFS?


Yes. That's the purpose of NFS installs. Directory heirachy (from the  
release's directory), needs to be maintained though.


So the base directory would be similar to what's seen in ftp:// 
ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386, where you'd have to  
create a directory name that matches the release, then download all  
the items to your subdirectory on the NFS share under the release  
directory that you want to install (i.e. 6.2-RELEASE/base, etc).


Many people would just download their files from the FTP site and  
copy it to their NFS share as I described above. That's what the  
handbook means AFAIK.



(B) Mount each ISO in a loopback then export the two loopbacked ISO's
under each other in an exported parent directory?

TIA


Not possible with the basic FreeBSD installer disk, but maybe it's  
possible with the FreeBSIE LiveCD, or a custom CD if you build in the  
relevant stuff for a rescue shell; you'd still need to get at the iso  
somehow though, and you'd have to make sure that ramdisk (that's the  
Linux name, but I forgot the FreeBSD name right now?) support in  
order to mount an ISO image compiled into your kernel.


snip

-Garrett
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Re: md5sum is missing, but not entirely

2007-01-17 Thread Martin Tournoij

On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 06:29:57 -, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Both the executable and the manpage for md5sum seem to be missing
from this 6.1-RELEASE system, making it difficult to check the
downloaded 6.2-RELEASE and FreeSBIE ISOs.  Isn't md5sum supposed
to be part of the base?

Meanwhile, apropos md5 yields this line, among others

  gmd5sum(1), md5sum(1) - compute and check MD5 message digest

but man md5sum says

  No manual entry for md5sum

How did that line get into the apropos, when the corresponding
manpage is (apparently) not installed?
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The command to calculate md5 sums is 'md5', not 'md5sum', and it is part  
of the base.


On my system (6.2-RC2)
apropos md5 | grep sum:
md5(1), sha1(1), sha256(1), rmd160(1) - calculate a message-digest  
fingerprint (checksum) for a file.


Not sure why apropos md5 shows md5sum and gmd5sum (g for gnu?), maybe it's  
from a port.

I also suspect that gmd5sum is a link to md5sum or vice versa.
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Re: CRON Script not working right.

2007-01-17 Thread Derek Ragona
Always use full pathnames to commands in cron scripts.  Change the lines to 
include the full paths for chown and chmod.


-Derek


At 09:31 PM 1/16/2007, Don O'Neil wrote:

Anybody have any clues why a shell script run from root's CRON would act
differently then when run directly from the command line?

Specifically, I have a script that looks for files on a NFS mount point and
copies them across and changes the ownership/perms.

Here's the gist of the script:

#!/bin/sh
TDIR=`date +%m%d%y%s`
mkdir /tmp/$TDIR
mv /source/* /tmp/$TDIR/
chown user:group /tmp/$TDIR/*
chmod 660 /tmp/$TDIR/*
mv /tmp/$TDIR/* /destination/

When run from roots CRON it does everything but the chmod correctly, which
is strange. When I run it from the command line as root it works fine as
expected.

I'm running 6.1-STABLE-200608.

Any clues?

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Execute script every time a specified user logs in (FreeBSD 6.1)

2007-01-17 Thread George Vanev

Every time user X (for example) logs in the system
I want to be executed some script.
The user must not have the permission to
change this behavior.
Also the script must be run as root.
Something like crontab, but depending on logins, not time

Any ideas?!

--
George Vanev
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Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread freebsd

Hi
I have a simple question but googling does not lead to a valid/usable 
answer.
I need to load balance OUTGOING emails. I have serveral smart hosts. I need 
my internal SMTP server to send mail using ALL of the smart hosts together, 
making some kind of load balancing (no need for wheighted one).
Someone pointed out to use a name for the smart host, and have DNS to 
resolve that name to the IP of all the relays (multiple A records) but this 
turned out in doing failover, not load balancing.

Anyone has a *working* idea for solving this apparently simple problem?
Thanks

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Re: Very Poor Raid Card Performance - Solved

2007-01-17 Thread Steven Lowry
Problem solved, I believe.

Here is the results from Bonnie++ with the raid card set to writethru
which writes
directly to disk.

Version 1.93c   --Sequential Output-- --Sequential Input-
--Random-
-Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block--
--Seeks--
MachineSize K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP 
/sec %CP
Mort 2G   322  99 17482   4 20280   7   683  99 581645  99 
2261  65
Latency 25812us 260ms1049ms 137ms 627us 100ms

I then set the card to writeback and got this.

Version 1.93c   --Sequential Output-- --Sequential Input-
--Random-
-Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block--
--Seeks--
MachineSize K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP 
/sec %CP
Mort 2G   318  98 100299  37 96431  41   676  99 414514  99 
9853 425
Latency 79085us 250ms 263ms 127ms 651us   97392us

Looks like write caching was not enabled, don't know why it worked in
windows XP though.
Thankfully I have a good UPS, wouldn't want to lose data because of a
power loss.

A big thanks to everyone for your advice.

Steve...
-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://folding.stanford.edu/

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Balancing outgoing SMTP relay

2007-01-17 Thread freebsd

Hi
I have a simple question but googling does not lead to a valid/usable
answer.
I need to load balance OUTGOING emails. I have serveral smart hosts. I need
my internal SMTP server to send mail using ALL of the smart hosts together,
making some kind of load balancing (no need for wheighted one).
Someone pointed out to use a name for the smart host, and have DNS to
resolve that name to the IP of all the relays (multiple A records) but this
turned out in doing failover, not load balancing.
Anyone has a *working* idea for solving this apparently simple problem?
Thanks

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Re: What have you done for me lately !!!

2007-01-17 Thread Jason C. Wells

Kris Kennaway wrote:

Besides, apple has and does contribute code back to FreeBSD.

Kris
  
Yes but...  they took Jordan and they didn't give him back,  did they?  
He wasn't BSD licensed, was he? They can't just do whatever they want 
with him.  Those bastards!  So  phooey on Wilfredo Sanchez and his 
Jordan stealing antics.


::sniff::  I miss Jordan

Later,
Jason :)
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Re: Balancing outgoing SMTP relay

2007-01-17 Thread Bill Moran
In response to freebsd [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 Hi
  I have a simple question but googling does not lead to a valid/usable
 answer.
 I need to load balance OUTGOING emails. I have serveral smart hosts. I need
 my internal SMTP server to send mail using ALL of the smart hosts together,
 making some kind of load balancing (no need for wheighted one).
 Someone pointed out to use a name for the smart host, and have DNS to
 resolve that name to the IP of all the relays (multiple A records) but this
 turned out in doing failover, not load balancing.
 Anyone has a *working* idea for solving this apparently simple problem?
 Thanks

pf has the ability to do round-robin dispatching, which will sort of work
like load-balancing:
http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Re: Sysinstall: No Floppy Devices Found

2007-01-17 Thread Kevin Kobb

Dan Mahoney, System Admin wrote:

On Tue, 16 Jan 2007, Kevin Kobb wrote:

I have found that when I do an install with an install.cfg file on a 
floppy, I must insert the floppy right after the system begins to boot 
from CD. If I don't when I tell sysinstall to read the floppy I get an 
error.


I've found the floppy works okay when I escape to the bootloader, so I 
can load my KLD at that time.


As a work around, if I go into the options and select rescan for 
hardware devices (not sure if that is the exact wording) after 
inserting the floppy disk, it will work OK as well. Might be worth a try.


I'll be sure to try that, thanks.  Any idea why it's not found 
initially, tho?  I mean, the CONTROLLER is found, so...


Is this the type of thing I should send-pr over?

-Dan

--

Be happy.  Try not to hurt each other.  Hope you fall in love.

--Mallory, Family Ties Finale (on the meaning of life)

Dan Mahoney
Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
Site:  http://www.gushi.org
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I am not sure why this happens myself. I have also noticed that when I 
try to transfer a few files from floppy (during install my install.cfg 
mounts the floppy and copies a few custom scripts) the transfer is very 
slow, even by floppy disk speed standards.


I haven't worried too much about it because I so seldom use floppies any 
more, and plan on getting a better install gameplan (PXE ?) if I install 
more than a few systems. Might be worth checking or filing a PR.


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Re: Execute script every time a specified user logs in (FreeBSD 6.1)

2007-01-17 Thread Pieter de Goeje
On Wednesday 17 January 2007 11:49, George Vanev wrote:
 Every time user X (for example) logs in the system
 I want to be executed some script.
 The user must not have the permission to
 change this behavior.
 Also the script must be run as root.
 Something like crontab, but depending on logins, not time

 Any ideas?!
If this user logs in via SSH you can use the ForceCommand keyword in 
sshd_config(5) to execute your script. The root part can be achieved with 
sudo(8).

Regards,
Pieter de Goeje
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Re: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread Charles Trevor

freebsd wrote:

Hi
I have a simple question but googling does not lead to a valid/usable 
answer.
I need to load balance OUTGOING emails. I have serveral smart hosts. I 
need my internal SMTP server to send mail using ALL of the smart hosts 
together, making some kind of load balancing (no need for wheighted one).
Someone pointed out to use a name for the smart host, and have DNS to 
resolve that name to the IP of all the relays (multiple A records) but 
this turned out in doing failover, not load balancing.

Anyone has a *working* idea for solving this apparently simple problem?
Thanks

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This (multiple A records) works for me, at least approximately. Both 
Bind and MS DNS will round robin when multiple A records exist for the 
same hostname. What is your setup?


Charlie

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Re: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread freebsd

This (multiple A records) works for me, at least approximately. Both
Bind and MS DNS will round robin when multiple A records exist for the
same hostname. What is your setup?


FreeBSD 6.2 with Sendmail (initially) and now postfix.
MS DNS with round robin (and TTL set to 0 on the records).
Resolving with nslookup gives something like:
smarthost.domain.tld
192.168.0.1, 192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3

If I kill 192.168.0.1 then it goes on the second one. But this is failover, 
and I need (approximately) load balancing.
I understand this is related to the MTA and not to the OS, but hopefully 
someone solved this problem using Sendmail or Postifx that are both used on 
FreeBSD.

Thanks


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Re: md5sum is missing, but not entirely

2007-01-17 Thread David Kelly
On Tue, Jan 16, 2007 at 10:29:57PM -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Both the executable and the manpage for md5sum seem to be missing
 from this 6.1-RELEASE system, making it difficult to check the
 downloaded 6.2-RELEASE and FreeSBIE ISOs.  Isn't md5sum supposed
 to be part of the base?
 
 Meanwhile, apropos md5 yields this line, among others
 
   gmd5sum(1), md5sum(1) - compute and check MD5 message digest
 
 but man md5sum says
 
   No manual entry for md5sum
 
 How did that line get into the apropos, when the corresponding
 manpage is (apparently) not installed?

When was your whatis(1) database last updated?

md5sum is part of ports/sysutils/coreutils. IIRC its output is in a
little different format than md5, but the calculation results are the
same.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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firefox performance on Freebsd

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

Hi All


I am noticing singnificant performance degradation  in firefox in Freebsd ,
I would say right from the beginning, I have other partition where I run XP.


for comparison purpose

I notice the same page  when I load on Freebsd partition it is slow on
Windows XP it loads real quick.

Is this link

http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewtopic.php?t=53650

Good place to start the tuning of firefox.

Is there something more than this I could do to speed up the performace of
firefox in Freebsd ?

Thanks
Dak
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Re: Problem upgrading from 6.1-RELEASE to 6.2-RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Dak Ghatikachalam

I would like to perform the same update , but I would like to know  how to
rollback if this has failed as it happened here.

We should be able to rollback to exact current state. Do you have an idea

Thanks
Dak


On 1/17/07, Amarendra Godbole [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,

I run 6.1-RELEASE, and am trying to upgrade it to 6.2-RELEASE using
the freebsd-update.sh script, and the instructions provided here:

http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2006-11-26-freebsd-6.1-to-6.2-binary-upgrade.html
,
without success!

The script hits sporadic problems fetching files. For eg., for quiet
sometime now this happens:
---
dexter# sh freebsd-update.sh -f freebsd-update.conf -d /usr/upgrade -r
6.2-RELEASE upgrade
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 1 mirrors found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.1-RELEASE from update1.FreeBSD.org...
done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Fetching 1 metadata patches. done.
Applying metadata patches... done.
Fetching 1 metadata files... failed.
dexter#
---

In a previous try, it went through a great deal ahead, upto fetching
the patches and all, and then failed.

Is this because of a connectivity issue on my end, or some issue with
update1.freebsd.org? I don't see any connectivity issues from my side
though. Thanks in advance.

Best,
Amarendra
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Re: firefox performance on Freebsd

2007-01-17 Thread nicky

Have you disabled the IPv6?

in about:config set 'network.dns.disableIPv6' to true.

Greetz.

Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:

Hi All


I am noticing singnificant performance degradation  in firefox in 
Freebsd ,
I would say right from the beginning, I have other partition where I 
run XP.



for comparison purpose

I notice the same page  when I load on Freebsd partition it is slow on
Windows XP it loads real quick.

Is this link

http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewtopic.php?t=53650

Good place to start the tuning of firefox.

Is there something more than this I could do to speed up the 
performace of

firefox in Freebsd ?

Thanks
Dak
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Re: regexp [. .]

2007-01-17 Thread applecom
On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:15:34 +0500, Parker Anderson [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
wrote:



Is there a certain match you are trying to pattern?  From the looks of
it, [ch]* would match a similar set of characters, but it isn't as
strict about which pattern they should be in.


I need 'some[^[.pattern.]]' working, i.e. matching 'some' if it isn't  
followed by 'pattern'. Curiously that seems there isn't additional  
information about it somewhere except the page you've denoted.

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Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

2007-01-17 Thread Warren Block

On Tue, 16 Jan 2007, Dak Ghatikachalam wrote:

On 1/16/07, FreeBSD WickerBill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
or, look in /usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins/ and make sure the plugin 
or a symlink exists.


6.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.1

I have these files in

$ pwd
/usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins
$ ls -lrt
total 2132
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  2158864 Oct 27 16:42 libflashplayer.so
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  856 Oct 27 16:42 flashplayer.xpt
drwxr-xr-x  2 500   100512 Dec  4 19:09 install_flash_player_7_linux
$

I need to try  the Warren's method  to see if that is going to help me,
first of all I need to read man portupgrade to perform the upgrade from 6.1to
6.2 , as i am new into this freebsd world.


Please stop top-posting.  It makes replying to your messages difficult 
and confusing.


I have not used /usr/local/lib/firefox/plugins.  My guess is that only 
Firefox will look there.  /usr/local/lib/browser_plugins works for 
Firefox, Seamonkey, Mozilla, and probably others.


The helpful web site used a roundabout way to set up the Flash plugin, 
and linking the files is preferable to copying them into the plugins 
directory.  A little less chance of a version mismatch after updating.


Portupgrade is used to upgrade ports, not the operating system.  The 
Flash plugin will work under 6.1, so you don't have to update the 
operating system.


-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: Contributing to FreeBSD documentation (was: Re: no ath0 on new system with good card)

2007-01-17 Thread Steve Franks

On 1/16/07, Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 2007-01-16 15:47, Steve Franks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 So, this is what I have so for.  It was a bit late at night, so I
appologise
 if my tone is a bit silly at times...where do we go from here?  Steve

[snip nicely written stuff about freezes during installation and first
post install steps]

Fantastic!  This looks like something that would fit quite nicely with
the section ``Installing FreeBSD  Troubleshooting'', in the Handbook.

Do you mind if I integrate this with the section?  Does it look like the
right place for you to write this stuff?  Will you be able to review it
and let me know if it looks ok?



Sounds good to me.

You can read the current Handbook section at:



http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-trouble.html



Hmmm.  Yes, I don't think the current page provides much actual help for
newbies.  Can we make sure to put links to all the appropriate man pages (
i.e. device.hints) in my text when we insert it?  I've found the man online
to be way more useful than I expected for people who are willing to read.
We also could use some driver gurus to make my list of things to disable,
and things to *not* disable both longer and correct - I admit I wrote that
on my windows box, because my laptop bios disables the system (on purpose)
when you put a non-compaq bsd-friendly network card in it.  Go big brother.
This is why I want to get the whole world to run *nix. /soapbox

Regards,

Giorgos




It occurs to me that a new option on the boot menu of the .iso installer
that opens a  version of this page in links or equiv might be most useful
for newbies (I'm at work, so I can't check if it's it being a help option
there already).  It might be useful to point to that doc if the .iso
installer is started in safemode as well.

Steve

--
Steve Franks, KE7BTE
Staff Engineer
La Palma Devices, LLC
http://www.lapalmadevices.com
(520) 312-0089
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Re: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread Noel Jones


FreeBSD 6.2 with Sendmail (initially) and now postfix.
MS DNS with round robin (and TTL set to 0 on the records).
Resolving with nslookup gives something like:
smarthost.domain.tld
192.168.0.1, 192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3

If I kill 192.168.0.1 then it goes on the second one. But this is failover,
and I need (approximately) load balancing.


Postfix will always internally shuffle equal-weight MX records (or
multiple A records if there is no MX).  I think sendmail does this
also.

This will not give strict round-robin use of the smarthosts, but over
thousands of messages will give an equal share to each host.

It sounds as if the host has primary/secondary MX records and you
haven't disabled MX lookups for the relayhost.  Use in main.cf
relayhost = [smarthost.domain.tld]
As documented, the brackets are required to disable MX lookups.

You may want to adjust initial_destination_concurrency_limit and
default_destination_concurrency_limit if your smarthosts will allow
more than the default 20 connections.

If sending small amounts of mail, postfix connection caching may
interfere with observed load sharing.  You may want to turn off
smtp_connection_cache_on_demand if sending small amounts of mail, but
leave it on if sending thousands of messages at a time.



--
Noel Jones
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Re: Execute script every time a specified user logs in (FreeBSD 6.1)

2007-01-17 Thread George Vanev

On 1/17/07, Pieter de Goeje [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Wednesday 17 January 2007 11:49, George Vanev wrote:
 Every time user X (for example) logs in the system
 I want to be executed some script.
 The user must not have the permission to
 change this behavior.
 Also the script must be run as root.
 Something like crontab, but depending on logins, not time

 Any ideas?!
If this user logs in via SSH you can use the ForceCommand keyword in
sshd_config(5) to execute your script. The root part can be achieved with
sudo(8).

Regards,
Pieter de Goeje



Thanks, nice idea. But it seams I can't use it.
Let me be more specific:
If user X logs in then I want to be run /usr/bin/script -aq /path/user_X
The file user_X must be protected from modifying/deleting

Could this be done?!

--
George Vanev
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Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread FreeBSD WickerBill

Maybe this would be better asked on the ports list but I'm throwing it out
here first. Adobe released the linux version today (found
herehttp://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz)
and was wondering if anyone has tried it yet. I'm at work, not at a *BSD
desktop.

Thanks...
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Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

2007-01-17 Thread Michael M. Press

I need to try  the Warren's method  to see if that is going to help me,
first of all I need to read man portupgrade to perform the upgrade from 6.1to
6.2 , as i am new into this freebsd world.


The really easy way out is to install the linux-firefox port. If you
do this, flash
should just work. There shouldn't be any noticeable performance difference
between the native FreeBSD Firefox browser and the emulated Linux one, either.
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Re: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread Charles Trevor

freebsd wrote:

This (multiple A records) works for me, at least approximately. Both
Bind and MS DNS will round robin when multiple A records exist for the
same hostname. What is your setup?


FreeBSD 6.2 with Sendmail (initially) and now postfix.
MS DNS with round robin (and TTL set to 0 on the records).
Resolving with nslookup gives something like:
smarthost.domain.tld
192.168.0.1, 192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3

If I kill 192.168.0.1 then it goes on the second one. But this is 
failover, and I need (approximately) load balancing.
I understand this is related to the MTA and not to the OS, but hopefully 
someone solved this problem using Sendmail or Postifx that are both used 
on FreeBSD.

Thanks



What happens if you do multiple dig/nslookups for smarthost.domain.tld. 
Are the records returned in a different order each time? If not the 
problem may be at the NS.


Charlie
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Re: Load balancing outgoing mail relay

2007-01-17 Thread Noel Jones

On 1/17/07, Charles Trevor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What happens if you do multiple dig/nslookups for smarthost.domain.tld.
Are the records returned in a different order each time? If not the
problem may be at the NS.



Nope.  Postfix shuffles equal-weight MX records internally, so it
doesn't matter what order the NS presents them.  Multiple A records
without an MX record (or when MX lookups are suppressed) are treated
as equal-weight MX records per RFC.

This is likely a postfix configuration problem.  The original poster
should seek further help on the postfix-users list.
http://www.postfix.org/DEBUG_README.html#mail


--
Noel Jones
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Re: md5sum is missing, but not entirely

2007-01-17 Thread RW
On Wed, 17 Jan 2007 07:36:30 -
Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 The command to calculate md5 sums is 'md5', not 'md5sum', and it is
 part of the base.
 
 On my system (6.2-RC2)
 apropos md5 | grep sum:
 md5(1), sha1(1), sha256(1), rmd160(1) - calculate a message-digest  
 fingerprint (checksum) for a file.
 
 Not sure why apropos md5 shows md5sum and gmd5sum (g for gnu?), maybe
 it's from a port.
 I also suspect that gmd5sum is a link to md5sum or vice versa.

The coreutils package installs the GNU utilities that form the basis of
Linux distributions - grep, chmod etc.  Since most of these names clash
with the FreeBSD base system, the binaries all get renamed with a
g prefix. The GNU docs still internally refer to them with their
original names e.g. man gmd5sum will refer to md5sum
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Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

2007-01-17 Thread Andrew Gould
- Original Message 
From: Michael M. Press [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Dak Ghatikachalam [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; FreeBSD WickerBill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 11:21:02 AM
Subject: Re: Firefox mess in Freebsd 6.1

 I need to try  the Warren's method  to see if that is going to help me,
 first of all I need to read man portupgrade to perform the upgrade from 6.1to
 6.2 , as i am new into this freebsd world.

The really easy way out is to install the linux-firefox port. If you
do this, flash
should just work. There shouldn't be any noticeable performance difference
between the native FreeBSD Firefox browser and the emulated Linux one, either.
--

The flash plugin works great with linux-firefox; but how do you get the
java plugin to work with it?

Thanks,

Andrew




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Re: (6.2 install) Offering both install ISO's via nfs?

2007-01-17 Thread Bill-Schoolcraft
At Wed, 17 Jan 2007 it looks like Garrett Cooper composed:

 On Jan 16, 2007, at 10:43 PM, Bill-Schoolcraft wrote:
 
 Hello Family,
 
 Hmm, in doing installs with more than one install iso (disk-1 and
 disk-2) via NFS I'm not clear on the instructions where it states to
 simply copy the FreeBSD distribution files...
 
 (question)
 
 (A) Would that mean to copy the files from both install disks into one
 common directory then export the directory via NFS?
 
 Yes. That's the purpose of NFS installs. Directory heirachy (from the
 release's directory), needs to be maintained though.
 
 So the base directory would be similar to what's seen in
 ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386, where you'd have to create
 a directory name that matches the release, then download all the items to your
 subdirectory on the NFS share under the release directory that you want to
 install (i.e. 6.2-RELEASE/base, etc).
 
 Many people would just download their files from the FTP site and copy it to
 their NFS share as I described above. That's what the handbook means AFAIK.
 

Thanks Garrett,

Now, just to confirm one thing...

On my NFS server I now have an exported directory called:

/mnt/6.2-RELEASE

Inside of that directory I have the full contents (not an iso image) of
the first install disk of FreeBSD-6.2, so far so good?

Now, for the remaining data on disk-2, which has a duplicate file like
disk-1 has called:

cdrom.inf

and a duplicate directory like disk-1 called:

packages

I figured I can rsync the second CD's contents of /packages into the
main tree but what about the conflicting two files both named
cdrom.inf ?

Will the installer be intuitive enough to not prompt for second CD when
looking for files that would normally reside there?

The reason I say that is that if one chooses to install, let's say,
mtools or the linux software out of emulators on the main menu  you
put in the 2nd disk, it intuitively tells you that the packages are
not on disk-2, but disk-1.  So I'm thinking there is some residual
metadata that not only has the package name but the CD disk location
appended to in.  Similar to the disk shuffling one had to to before when
ejecting and injecting multiple CD's for previous installs on lets say
6.0 or 6.1

Thanks  again Garrett
 (B) Mount each ISO in a loopback then export the two loopbacked ISO's
 under each other in an exported parent directory?
 
 TIA
 
 Not possible with the basic FreeBSD installer disk, but maybe it's possible
 with the FreeBSIE LiveCD, or a custom CD if you build in the relevant stuff
 for a rescue shell; you'd still need to get at the iso somehow though, and
 you'd have to make sure that ramdisk (that's the Linux name, but I forgot the
 FreeBSD name right now?) support in order to mount an ISO image compiled into
 your kernel.
 
 snip
 
 -Garrett
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-- 
Bill Schoolcraft * http://wiliweld.com
  ~
Unix is very simple, but it takes a
genius to understand the simplicity.
 (Dennis Ritchie)

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Re: Flash 9

2007-01-17 Thread Abdullah Al-Marrie

On 1/17/07, FreeBSD WickerBill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Maybe this would be better asked on the ports list but I'm throwing it out
here first. Adobe released the linux version today (found
herehttp://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz)
and was wondering if anyone has tried it yet. I'm at work, not at a *BSD
desktop.

Thanks...


I see it in linux compat layer
http://www.freshports.org/www/linux-flashplugin9/ ;)

--
Regards,

-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/
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Launching a telnet session from a process

2007-01-17 Thread Kailas Ramasamy

Hi,
How do I launch a telnet session from a process and tell that session to
use console port (/dev/console) for stdin and stdout?. Appreciate your help.

I read through fork() and exec() man pages but it is not mentioned there.

Thanks
Kailas
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Re: Launching a telnet session from a process

2007-01-17 Thread Michael P. Soulier

On 1/17/07, Kailas Ramasamy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi,
How do I launch a telnet session from a process and tell that session to
use console port (/dev/console) for stdin and stdout?. Appreciate your help.

I read through fork() and exec() man pages but it is not mentioned there.


Personally I'd use expect around the telnet, and then send the output
to any file desired.

Mike
--
Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It takes a
touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite direction.
--Albert Einstein
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FreeBSD 6.2 RELEASE

2007-01-17 Thread Net Warrior

Just wanna give a great thanks to all of you  for the big
effort and support  to make it such a great OS and let me
enjoy it on my servers.

Bytes.
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Re: (6.2 install) Offering both install ISO's via nfs?

2007-01-17 Thread Garrett Cooper

On Jan 17, 2007, at 9:53 AM, Bill-Schoolcraft wrote:


At Wed, 17 Jan 2007 it looks like Garrett Cooper composed:


On Jan 16, 2007, at 10:43 PM, Bill-Schoolcraft wrote:


Hello Family,

Hmm, in doing installs with more than one install iso (disk-1 and
disk-2) via NFS I'm not clear on the instructions where it states to
simply copy the FreeBSD distribution files...

(question)

(A) Would that mean to copy the files from both install disks  
into one

common directory then export the directory via NFS?


Yes. That's the purpose of NFS installs. Directory heirachy (from the
release's directory), needs to be maintained though.

So the base directory would be similar to what's seen in
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386, where you'd  
have to create
a directory name that matches the release, then download all the  
items to your
subdirectory on the NFS share under the release directory that you  
want to

install (i.e. 6.2-RELEASE/base, etc).

Many people would just download their files from the FTP site and  
copy it to
their NFS share as I described above. That's what the handbook  
means AFAIK.




Thanks Garrett,

Now, just to confirm one thing...

On my NFS server I now have an exported directory called:

/mnt/6.2-RELEASE

Inside of that directory I have the full contents (not an iso  
image) of

the first install disk of FreeBSD-6.2, so far so good?

Now, for the remaining data on disk-2, which has a duplicate file like
disk-1 has called:

cdrom.inf

and a duplicate directory like disk-1 called:

packages

I figured I can rsync the second CD's contents of /packages into the
main tree but what about the conflicting two files both named
cdrom.inf ?

Will the installer be intuitive enough to not prompt for second CD  
when

looking for files that would normally reside there?

The reason I say that is that if one chooses to install, let's say,
mtools or the linux software out of emulators on the main menu   
you

put in the 2nd disk, it intuitively tells you that the packages are
not on disk-2, but disk-1.  So I'm thinking there is some residual
metadata that not only has the package name but the CD disk location
appended to in.  Similar to the disk shuffling one had to to before  
when

ejecting and injecting multiple CD's for previous installs on lets say
6.0 or 6.1

Thanks  again Garrett
(B) Mount each ISO in a loopback then export the two loopbacked  
ISO's

under each other in an exported parent directory?

TIA


Not possible with the basic FreeBSD installer disk, but maybe it's  
possible
with the FreeBSIE LiveCD, or a custom CD if you build in the  
relevant stuff
for a rescue shell; you'd still need to get at the iso somehow  
though, and
you'd have to make sure that ramdisk (that's the Linux name, but I  
forgot the
FreeBSD name right now?) support in order to mount an ISO image  
compiled into

your kernel.

snip

-Garrett


--
Bill Schoolcraft * http://wiliweld.com
  ~
Unix is very simple, but it takes a
genius to understand the simplicity.
 (Dennis Ritchie)



Well, that's part of the reason why I suggested copying stuff over to  
NFS from the FTP site, because the FTP site has all of the data that  
you need and none of the data that you don't need when setting up an  
NFS install. So, basically just refer to the FTP, check which files  
you need to install (base, etc), then later you can run sysinstall  
when you boot for the first time into multiuser mode (choose Post  
Installation Configuration, or whatever it's titled) to install the  
packages you like.

-Garrett
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Xorg/Gnome/KDE freeze on latest release

2007-01-17 Thread Gobbledegeek

Hello  All

I've been seeing system freezes  on  freebsd 6.2 Release and also the
older RC2. Absolutely  No errors reported in logs. Suddenly the  mouse
cursor movement is reduced to a crawl,  and the keyboard freezes.
Mouse-clicks do not  launch any applications or  switch tasks.  I
cannot switch back to  vty1/2/3...  or any console and had to resort
to  cold-starting a dozen times to recover from the hangs in the last
few days, dirtying my filesystem in the process each time.. sometimes
had  to  reinstall corrupted kde/xorg packages

I'm writing this mail from windows, so I  do not have the uname and
Xorg logs with version numbers, but from memory its

freebsd 6.2 release#3 i386 machine.  Xorg release 6.9. KDE version 3.5.4 .

In  case my version number recall is mistaken - Gnome/KDE  are the
versions obtained  remotely on the 15th of  Jan. I did cvsup and
buildworld steps today 17th of Jan. The problem has remained since
RC2. I  did not  have X during RC1, so I don't know  if it  was
present  in that release.

This is on an athlon64 cpu soc 754 with nforce3 250gb chipset with
Radeon  7500. DRI is loading correctly  on startup.  No hangs on
windoz, so its not a hardware issue. Unless its got to do with
freebsd  drivers for usb wireless (iBall) keyb/mouse.  But the system
never hangs if I don't  load X/Gnome/KDE. Sound/Artsd seems to work
fine.

I see this  on both  regular 4.4BSd and ULE scheduler based kernels

Please reply-to-all as I am not  subscribed.

--
Rgrds
GobbledeGeek
[Everything but Gobbledegook.. !!]
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