Re: CDRW Stopped Working Moving to 6.x

2007-09-14 Thread Predrag Punosevac

Crist J. Clark wrote:

On Thu, Sep 13, 2007 at 03:15:10PM -0700, Predrag Punosevac wrote:
  

I know where is your problem the burning device is always cd0



Huh? Burncd(8) is explicitly for ATAPI CD-R/RW. From the man page,

  DESCRIPTION
   The burncd utility is used to burn CD-R/RW media using the ATAPI cd
   driver.

All of the examples on the manpage use /dev/acd0.

  

you must give the device node /dev/cd0



If I try it,

  # burncd -f /dev/cd0 -v -s 32 data hw.iso fixate
  burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCGETBLOCKSIZE): Device not configured

  

Crist J. Clark wrote:


On Thu, Sep 13, 2007 at 01:21:09PM -0700, Predrag Punosevac wrote:
 
  
Make sure you add atapicam into your kernel it is not in generic! I had 
the same problem.


/etc/loader.conf   atapicam_load=YES
   


I did a,

# kldload /boot/kernel/atapicam.ko

And to reinitiallize the drive,

# atacontrol detach ata1
# atacontrol attach ata1

I got the same console message,

 acd0: detached
 (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): lost device
 (cd0:ata1:0:0:0): removing device entry
 atapicam1: detached
 stray irq15
 acd0: CDROM CRD-8400B/1.06 at ata1-master UDMA33

And still get,

# burncd -f /dev/acd0 -t -s 32 data ~cjc/hw.iso fixate
burncd: ioctl(CDIOCSTART): Input/output error

 
  

Crist J. Clark wrote:
   


I just tried to burn a CD for the first time in a long time
on a machine. The burncd(8) command worked fine on this machine
in FreeBSD 5.x (or was it 4.x?), but now in 6.2, I get,

# burncd -f /dev/acd0 -s 32 data hw.iso fixate
burncd: ioctl(CDIOCSTART): Input/output error

Looking at the dmesg(1) from the last boot,

# fgrep cd0 /var/run/dmesg.boot
acd0: CDROM CRD-8400B/1.06 at ata1-master UDMA33

Makes me think the system is not recognizing the device as CDRW,
only CDROM. I get this from atacontrol(8),

# atacontrol info ata1
Master: acd0 CRD-8400B/1.06 ATA/ATAPI revision 0
Slave:   no device present
# atacontrol cap acd0

Protocol  ATA/ATAPI revision 0
device model  CRD-8400B
serial number 1999/10/12
firmware revision 1.06
cylinders 0
heads 0
sectors/track 0
lba supported 
lba48 not supported   
dma supported

overlap not supported

Feature  Support  EnableValue   Vendor
write cacheno   no
read ahead no   no
Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ)   no   no  0/0x00
SMART  no   no
microcode download no   no
security   no   no
power management   no   no
advanced power management  no   no  0/0x00
automatic acoustic management  no   no  0/0x00  0/0x00

How can I restore burning capability?

 
  
 
  


  
I can just repeat what I read in the Gnome FreeBSD book that enable me 
to burn CD and DVD.


kernel:

device  scbus
device  cd
device  pass
  


This IS in GENERIC kernel or it was in 6.2 Stable.
You must also make sure you have the following configured in your kernel 
if you are using an ATAPI CD/DVD drive:


device atapicam
  

THIS IS NOT IN THE GENERIC KERNEL! I added atapicam_load=YES into my 
/boot/loader.conf file and

rebooted my computer as it is not a server.

To figure out which CD/DVD drive you will be using, run the following 
command as root:


# camcontrol devlist
  


Your output will look similar to the following:

QSI CDRW/DVD SBW-242 UD22  at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (cd0,pass0)
  

The devices in parentheses at the end are important. You must make sure 
the /dev entries for those devices are writable by the users that will 
be using nautilus-cd-burner, totem, goobox, or sound-juicer. In addition 
to those devices, /dev/xpt* must also be writable to your 
nautilus-cd-burner, totem, goobox, and sound-juicer users. The following 
/etc/devfs.conf configuration will achieve the desired results given the 
above devlist:


permcd0 0666
permxpt00666
permpass0   0666


I also have 


link acd0 cd0
perm acd0 0666
perm cd0  0666

I did burn on Sunday iso DVD from the command line! The device node was /dev/cd0
since somebody told me that it has to be cd0 not acd0. (Maybe it is true only 
for DVD
and if I remember examples from the book about DVD burning it was cd0)
I was supper user during the burning to avoid any possibility of permission 
problems.
I did burn at least 4 CD with music and one data CD using K3b since my Nautilus 
(I have Gnome on this system) is complaining about something. 
I was logged into my regular account when I used K3b. Obviously not supper user mode.
I like K3B better than any of the Gnome applications anyway so I am not going to bother 
about Nautilus.


I read the Handbook carefully and also FAQ. I am sure I forgot quite a bit as my 
system is fully configured and I am mostly light user (text 

Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
Oliver Hansen wrote:
 I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so I'm
 going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I just
 received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 which I
 found ( http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET
 ) but I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50
 NIC like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link
 DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
 DVR.
 http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm

I have a few Netgear GA311's in production, and although I haven't done
any benchmarking, I know that they work rock solid operating atop the re
driver in my backup infrastructure:

backup# uname -a
FreeBSD backup 6.2-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Mar  5
16:57:55 EST 2007

backup# ifconfig
re0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING

 I can't speak of D-Link however. Aside from the NIC's, I have found
some performance issues with NetGear GigE managed switches though,
whereas they seem to slowly loose throughput width after a few months
without a reboot.

Steve
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RE: Please Help me...

2007-09-14 Thread Michael K. Smith - Adhost
Hello:

Try going to http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/announce.html in your
browser and select from any of the links there for ftp sites with the
ISO's.

Regards,

Mike

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of I am ws:ion
 Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 7:19 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Please Help me...
 
 I want to download Free BSD This Link
http://www.freebsd.org/where.html
 
 
   i386  [Distribution]  [ISO]
 
   but I can't download because I don't know User and Password
   please help me
 
   Thank you.
 
 
 KaeW  r. 34
 
 -
 Be a better Globetrotter. Get better travel answers from someone who
 knows.
 Yahoo! Answers - Check it out.
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Re: hplip and freebsd-7.0 current problem

2007-09-14 Thread Aryeh Friedman
Script started on Fri Sep 14 03:57:47 2007

monster# hpiod restart
can't open or create : m io/hpiod/hpiod.cpp 195
monster# ls /var/db/pkg/hplip-1.7.4a/
+COMMENT+CONTENTS   +DEINSTALL  +DESC
+DISPLAY+INSTALL+MTREE_DIRS^M
monster# exit

Script done on Fri Sep 14 03:58:01 2007


On 9/14/07, Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, 14 Sep 2007, Aryeh Friedman wrote:

  After successfully installed:
 
  Script started on Fri Sep 14 03:19:49 2007
 
  monster# id
  uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel),5(operator)
  monster# hpiod
  can't open or create : m io/hpiod/hpiod.cpp 195
  monster# exit
 
  Script done on Fri Sep 14 03:19:57 2007


 This makes no sense.  hpiod.cpp is C++ code.  It should not exist
 and no attempt should be made to open or create it after the *port*
 is installed and made clean.

 Normally, hpiod is started by HPIOD_ENABLE=YES in /etc/rc.d and
 may be restarted in the proper order by
 #hpiod restart

 I believe you are mistaken that you have installed hplip.  See if you can
 find it in /var/db/pkg .


 --
 Lars Eighner
 http://www.larseighner.com/index.html
 8800 N IH35 APT 1191 AUSTIN TX 78753-5266


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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Subhro Kar
Oliver Hansen wrote:
 I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so I'm
 going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I just
 received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 which I
 found ( http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET
 ) but I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50
 NIC like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link
 DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
 DVR.
 http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm
 

No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
Gbit? Is it required at all?

Subhro


 _
/ Life is difficult because it is \
\ non-linear. /
 -
\   ^__^
 \  (xx)\___
(__)\   )\/\
 U  ||w |
|| ||
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How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Payne

Guys,

One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the terminal, I 
have tried for months to change the size to something like linux uses, 
so that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not looking like 
600x400 screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays the same, I 
have looked on the great waste of google with no luck. Is there some 
like hurd that helps change the screen to the monitor out put?


Chuck
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand

OP said:

 The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
 DVR.


 No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
 Gbit? Is it required at all?

Say for instance you have three 'items' on your home network trying to
communicate with a central box on your 'home' LAN, and said LAN was
operating on 100Mpbs NIC's.

The 'home server' is also on a 100Mbps NIC.

That gives the home server a theoretical up/down throughput at 200Mpbs.

If all three items at home are trying to connect with/through this
central box simultaneously, then you now have theoretically 600Mpbs
in/out all at the same time. The central server can't handle this, nor
can any 10/100 layer-2 equipment in between.

Upgrade all the NIC's in all the items on the home network to GigE,
throw in a GigE switch, and now you can see how you just cut open the
garden hose and now have a small river.

Even on the smallest of networks, if you've ever tried to transfer
multiple-gigabyte files across it, you will very quickly appreciate the
exponential transfer rate when it comes to the relatively cheap
'upgrade' to GigE equipment in the home.

Just make sure you're not still using that old Cat3 cable ;)

Steve
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Re: How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Joshua Isom
If you run `vidcontrol -i mode` it will tell you what your monitor's 
capable of with text and graphics.  But I'd recommend looking at the 
manpage first.


On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:33 AM, Payne wrote:


Guys,

One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the terminal, 
I have tried for months to change the size to something like linux 
uses, so that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not looking 
like 600x400 screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays the 
same, I have looked on the great waste of google with no luck. Is 
there some like hurd that helps change the screen to the monitor out 
put?


Chuck
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Re: Lighttpd won't serve up php pages - 500 internal server error

2007-09-14 Thread Andrew Pantyukhin
On Wed, Sep 12, 2007 at 05:41:01PM +0100, Gabriel Dragffy wrote:
 Hi all
 
 I've install php5 and php5-extensions from the latest ports and also lighty 
 too. I compiled php5 with fastcgi support.
 
 In lighttpd's error log I see the following:
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.1731) connect failed: Connection 
 refused on unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket-3
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.2885) backend died; we'll disable it 
 for 5 seconds and send the request to another backend instead: reconnects: 
 0 load: 1
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.2658) child signaled: 11
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.2462) unexpected end-of-file (perhaps 
 the fastcgi process died): pid: 26390 socket: 
 unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket-3
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.3211) child signaled: 11
 2007-09-12 17:32:06: (mod_fastcgi.c.3254) response not received, request 
 sent: 850 on socket: unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket-3 for /phpinfo.php , 
 closing connection

Can you try to run it as simple CGI and see what happens?
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Re: Scripting question

2007-09-14 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Thursday 13 September 2007 20:35, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Thu, Sep 13, 2007 at 10:16:40AM -0700, Kurt Buff wrote:
  I'm trying to do some text file manipulation, and it's driving me nuts.
[snip]
  I've looked at sort and uniq, and I've googled a fair bit but can't
  seem to find anything that would do this.
 
  I don't have the perl skills, though that would be ideal.
 
  Any help out there?

 #!/usr/bin/perl
 while () {
 # Assuming no whitespace in addresses; kill everything after the first
 # space 
 s/ .*$//; 
 # Store the name  count in a hash
 $names{$_}++;
 }
 # Go over the hash
 while (($name,$count) = each(%names)) {
   if ($count == 1) {
   # print unique names.
   print $name, \n;
   }
 }

Another approach in Perl would be:

#!/usr/bin/perl
my (%names, %dups);
while () {
my ($key) = split;
$dups{$key} = 1 if $names{$key};
$names{$key} = 1;
}
delete @names{keys %dups};
#
# keys %names is now an unordered list of only non-repeated elements
# keys %dups is an unordered list of only repeated elements

split splits on whitespace, returning a list of fields which can be assigned 
to a list of variables. Here we only want to capture the first field: split 
is more efficient for this than using a regex. The first occurrence of $key 
is in parens because it's actually a list of one variable name.

We build two hashes, one, %name, keyed by the original names (this is the 
classic way to reduce duplicates to single occurrences, since the duplicated 
keys overwrite the originals), and one, %dup, whose keys are names already 
appearing in %names - the duplicated entries. Having done that we use a hash 
slice to delete from %names all the keys of %dups, which leaves the keys of 
%names holding all the entries which only appear once (and the keys of %dups 
all the duplicated entries if that's useful).

Jonathan
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Re: How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Payne

Joshua,

Thanks, I guess it can, because it outputs a ton of modes.

Based on what you told I was able to find this...

To be able to get a higher resolution Console, you must follow the below 
Steps.


#reconfigure the kernel, at its simplest
become root
install the sources (for example, from the FreeBSD installation CD)
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
cp GENERIC CUSTOM
open CUSTOM with your text editor
change “ident GENERIC” to “ident CUSTOM”
below the other OPTIONS, add OPTIONS VESA, and OPTIONS SC_PIXEL_MODE
save and close CUSTOM
cd /usr/src
make buildkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM
make installkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM
reboot

vidcontrol -i mode | more #scroll trough the available options
vidcontrol MODE_279 #for example, to set a higher console mode
vidcontrol 132×25 #another example
vidcontrol 100×37 #and another one

#to make changes persistent, run something like
echo ‘allscreens_flags=”-g 100×37 VESA_800×600″‘  /etc/rc.conf
#or echo ‘allscreens_flags=”-g 135×25 VESA_1024×768″‘  /etc/rc.conf
#which would give you a 800×600 (or 1024×768) console on all terminals

So I am now compiling a new kernel so that I can make it done. It should 
work my vid card is ATI with 256MB.


Again, thanks for the pointer, more and more google is becoming the 
spammer waste land.


Chuck

Joshua Isom wrote:
If you run `vidcontrol -i mode` it will tell you what your monitor's 
capable of with text and graphics. But I'd recommend looking at the 
manpage first.


On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:33 AM, Payne wrote:


Guys,

One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the 
terminal, I have tried for months to change the size to something 
like linux uses, so that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not 
looking like 600x400 screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays 
the same, I have looked on the great waste of google with no luck. Is 
there some like hurd that helps change the screen to the monitor out 
put?


Chuck
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Service providers using Quagga

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
First off, sorry to cross-post, but *isp@ does not see much traffic.

I'm wondering if there are any network service providers here that run
any of their routing infrastructure within Quagga running on FreeBSD.

I'd like to know what software alternatives are deployed out in the
field, and how large a shop utilizes such software methods
instead/combined with standard hardware router offerings.

If this is a relatively common practice out there, what size environment
do you run it in, and at what level within your network?

Cheers,

Steve
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Darren Spruell
On 9/13/07, Subhro Kar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Oliver Hansen wrote:
  I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so I'm
  going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I just
  received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 which I
  found ( http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET
  ) but I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50
  NIC like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link
  DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
  DVR.
  http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm
 

 No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
 Gbit? Is it required at all?

This is a useless response. Why do you feel the need to question his
intentions?

Maybe he wants faster throughput. Maybe he'd like to utilize GigE
speeds on a switch he bought. Maybe he wants to learn more about
gigabit networking.

At any rate, why really doesn't matter.

DS
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Re: Scripting question

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand

 I don't have the perl skills, though that would be ideal.

-- snip --

 Another approach in Perl would be:
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 my (%names, %dups);
 while () {
 my ($key) = split;
 $dups{$key} = 1 if $names{$key};
 $names{$key} = 1;
 }
 delete @names{keys %dups};
 #
 # keys %names is now an unordered list of only non-repeated elements
 # keys %dups is an unordered list of only repeated elements
 
 split splits on whitespace, returning a list of fields which can be assigned 
 to a list of variables. Here we only want to capture the first field: split 
 is more efficient for this than using a regex. The first occurrence of $key 
 is in parens because it's actually a list of one variable name.
 
 We build two hashes, one, %name, keyed by the original names (this is the 
 classic way to reduce duplicates to single occurrences, since the duplicated 
 keys overwrite the originals), and one, %dup, whose keys are names already 
 appearing in %names - the duplicated entries. Having done that we use a hash 
 slice to delete from %names all the keys of %dups, which leaves the keys of 
 %names holding all the entries which only appear once (and the keys of %dups 
 all the duplicated entries if that's useful).

I don't know if this is completely relevant, but it appears as though it
 may help.

Bob Showalter once advised me on the Perl Beginners list as such,
quoted, but snipped for clarity:

see perldoc -q duplicate If the array elements can
be compared with string semantics (as you are doing here), the following
will work:

   my @array = do { my %seen; grep !$seen{$_}++, @clean };

Steve
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
 No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
 Gbit? Is it required at all?
 
 This is a useless response. Why do you feel the need to question his
 intentions?
 
 Maybe he wants faster throughput. Maybe he'd like to utilize GigE
 speeds on a switch he bought. Maybe he wants to learn more about
 gigabit networking.
 
 At any rate, why really doesn't matter.

Why really does matter.

It was a genuine inquisitive inquiry.

There was nothing wrong with his question...it was relatively polite and
quoted in context properly as to emphasize why this sort of upgrade
would need to be done in a particular location.

Perhaps the poster was questioning the OP because he wanted to learn
about GigE himself, and why it may/would be needed/wanted...

Steve
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Re: [freebsd-questions] Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Howard Jones

Oliver Hansen wrote:
I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so 
I'm going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I 
just received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 
which I found ( 
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET ) but 
I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50 NIC 
like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link 
DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, 
and DVR. 
http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm 



I have had good results with Intel Pro/1000 (em driver) NICs. The 
desktop one isn't as expensive as you might think, and the driver is one 
of the better FreeBSD NIC drivers.


You might need to wind down your expectations a bit, especially on older 
servers with vanilla PCI slots - my 'old' Celeron D fileserver doesn't 
do much more than 25-30MB/sec. Still, doubling/tripling the speed of 
your network isn't such a bad thing :-)


With Intel server NICS on PCI-X, where I work we had up to around 
60MB/sec throughput for a freebsd-based firewall on modest hardware 
(Dell 1425SC), and basic GigE switches - so the OS is good for a lot more.

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Re: How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Payne

Guys,

One question, I got the kernel install and it works nicely. I am using 
the following...


vidcontrol MODE_279

But how can I added to the rc.conf because it not the same as the sames.

Thanks,

Chuck

Joshua Isom wrote:
If you run `vidcontrol -i mode` it will tell you what your monitor's 
capable of with text and graphics.  But I'd recommend looking at the 
manpage first.


On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:33 AM, Payne wrote:


Guys,

One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the 
terminal, I have tried for months to change the size to something 
like linux uses, so that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not 
looking like 600x400 screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays 
the same, I have looked on the great waste of google with no luck. Is 
there some like hurd that helps change the screen to the monitor out 
put?


Chuck
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Re: How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 04:23:03AM -0400, Payne wrote:
 Guys,
 
 One question, I got the kernel install and it works nicely. I am using the 
 following...
 
 vidcontrol MODE_279
 
 But how can I added to the rc.conf because it not the same as the sames.

Put the line
  allscreens_flags=MODE_279
in /etc/rc.conf




 
 Thanks,
 
 Chuck
 
 Joshua Isom wrote:
 If you run `vidcontrol -i mode` it will tell you what your monitor's 
 capable of with text and graphics.  But I'd recommend looking at the 
 manpage first.
 
 On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:33 AM, Payne wrote:
 
 Guys,
 
 One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the terminal, I 
 have tried for months to change the size to something like linux uses, so 
 that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not looking like 600x400 
 screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays the same, I have looked 
 on the great waste of google with no luck. Is there some like hurd that 
 helps change the screen to the monitor out put?
 
 Chuck


-- 
Insert your favourite quote here.
Erik Trulsson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Scripting question

2007-09-14 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Friday 14 September 2007 09:42, Steve Bertrand wrote:
  I don't have the perl skills, though that would be ideal.

 -- snip --

  Another approach in Perl would be:
 
  #!/usr/bin/perl
  my (%names, %dups);
  while () {
  my ($key) = split;
  $dups{$key} = 1 if $names{$key};
  $names{$key} = 1;
  }
  delete @names{keys %dups};

 I don't know if this is completely relevant, but it appears as though it
  may help.

 Bob Showalter once advised me on the Perl Beginners list as such,
 quoted, but snipped for clarity:

 see perldoc -q duplicate If the array elements can
 be compared with string semantics (as you are doing here), the following
 will work:

my @array = do { my %seen; grep !$seen{$_}++, @clean };

The problem with this is that it leaves you with one copy of each duplicated 
item: the requirement was to remove all copies of duplicated items and return 
only the non-repeated items.

Jonathan
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Re: How to change the font size in the terminal

2007-09-14 Thread Payne

Cool Beans, now I am cooking with Gas. Thanks Eric.

Erik Trulsson wrote:

On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 04:23:03AM -0400, Payne wrote:
  

Guys,

One question, I got the kernel install and it works nicely. I am using the 
following...


vidcontrol MODE_279

But how can I added to the rc.conf because it not the same as the sames.



Put the line
  allscreens_flags=MODE_279
in /etc/rc.conf




  

Thanks,

Chuck

Joshua Isom wrote:

If you run `vidcontrol -i mode` it will tell you what your monitor's 
capable of with text and graphics.  But I'd recommend looking at the 
manpage first.


On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:33 AM, Payne wrote:

  

Guys,

One thing that has always bugged me, it the font size of the terminal, I 
have tried for months to change the size to something like linux uses, so 
that my size is using my 1200x1000 better and not looking like 600x400 
screen. But no matter what I do, it always stays the same, I have looked 
on the great waste of google with no luck. Is there some like hurd that 
helps change the screen to the monitor out put?


Chuck




  


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Re: CPU utilization

2007-09-14 Thread Thomas Sparrevohn
On Thursday 13 September 2007 16:31:06 Bill Moran wrote:
 In response to Preethi Natarajan [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  Hello,
  
  Is there a tool similar to mpstat (or mpstat itself) available to track 
  CPU utilization on FreeBSD? I am looking for something more elaborate 
  than top, and was wondering if anyone could help.
 
 Depending on what you mean by track, you might find SNMP+MRTG useful.
 For example, I track:
 http://www.potentialtech.com/mrtg/cpu.html
 

I must admit that I am missing a simple way of tracking idle CPU on a per CPU 
basis. Top and
PS output are not easy to work with - Does MRTG+SNMP allow one to see 
individual CPU usage?
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Re: Service providers using Quagga

2007-09-14 Thread Tom Judge

Steve Bertrand wrote:

First off, sorry to cross-post, but *isp@ does not see much traffic.

I'm wondering if there are any network service providers here that run
any of their routing infrastructure within Quagga running on FreeBSD.

I'd like to know what software alternatives are deployed out in the
field, and how large a shop utilizes such software methods
instead/combined with standard hardware router offerings.

If this is a relatively common practice out there, what size environment
do you run it in, and at what level within your network?

Cheers,

Steve


Hi,

We are not strictly an ISP but we are using FreeBSD+Quagga on our VPN 
routers.  We currently only use the OSPF protocol in Quagga to manage 
redundant fault tollerant VPN links (Currently there are 40 tunnels in 
the backbone managed by quagga+ospf) between 6 sites across the globe. 
We will be testing the interoperability of quagga shortly when we deploy 
Dell layer 3 switches (Running OSPF) as the core switches of our 2 
largest sites.


Tom
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How to update?

2007-09-14 Thread Payne

Hey,

Maybe this is in the manual, but how can I do an update. On most linux 
system you can do an update, like with yast, yum, and apt-get. How can I 
do that FreeBSD?


Chuck
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

At any rate, why really doesn't matter.


Why really does matter.


the most commonly found reasons are:

a) because my friend already have
b) because it's better, more new, more advanced technology.
c) because it's faster.

in most cases the older one is fast enough and good enough :)
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Intel's (en driver) cards just works(TM) :) avoid realtek's re.
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Samba/User ID issue for wheel group members - newbie poster

2007-09-14 Thread free4all

Hello,

I have an interesting but frustrating issue that I've not been able to 
diagnose and/or resolve.


Scenario:

FreeBSD 6.1 Release fileserver running Samba

Desktops are Windows XP SP2 and all up to date, patch-wise, mapping 
various Samba shares.


Problem:

When I run smbstatus, all users that are members of the wheel group show 
a UID of root and a GID of username.


Users who are not members of the wheel group show a UID of username 
and a GID of username.  Equally, removing a user from the wheel group 
reverts them to username/username UID/GID at next logon.


I have two sites running essentially indentical hardware/software 
configurations at both server and desktop level.  But on the second 
site, members of the wheel group have a UID of username and a GID of 
username, which is precisely as it should be, as far as I understand.


I'll take this opportunity to mention that I also have a 4.11 server, 
again with some wheel group members, and in this case too, UID and GID 
for these wheel group members are username and username.


I've kept this as simple as I could, but would happily provide more info 
if I've omitted anything critical or relevant.


The issue is not causing any specific operational issues, but is 
annoying when I want to use smbstatus -uusername as I obviously get no 
result for wheel group members unless I specify a username of root.


If there's an obvious issue, and you wish to spare me embarrassment, 
feel free to contact me directly at averay at adam.com.au, with the 
obvious adjustments.  If etiquette is that a response to the group is 
appropriate, I can live with the shame :).


I've extensively searched but can't find a match to my specific 
circumstances.


Many thanks in advance of any suggestions.

Regards,

Bronte.

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UserID/Samba issue for wheel group members - newbie poster

2007-09-14 Thread free4all

Hello all,

I have an interesting but frustrating issue that I've not been able to 
diagnose and/or resolve.


Scenario:

FreeBSD 6.1 Release fileserver (generic kernel) running samba-2.2.12_2.

Desktops are Windows XP SP2, all up to date patch-wise, mapping various 
Samba shares.


Problem:

When I run smbstatus, all users that are members of the wheel group show 
a UID of root and a GID of username.


Users who are not members of the wheel group show a UID of username 
and a GID of username.  Equally, removing a user from the wheel group 
reverts them to username/username UID/GID at next logon.


I have two sites running essentially identical hardware/software 
configurations at both server and desktop level.  But on the second 
site, members of the wheel group have a UID of username and a GID of 
username, which is precisely as it should be, as far as I understand.


I'll take this opportunity to mention that I also have a 4.11 server, 
again with some wheel group members, and in this case too, UID and GID 
for these wheel group members are username and username.


I've kept this as simple as I could, but would happily provide more info 
if I've omitted anything critical or relevant.


The issue is not causing any specific operational issues, but is 
annoying when I want to use smbstatus -uusername as I obviously get no 
result for wheel group members unless I specify a username of root.


If there's an obvious issue, and you wish to spare me embarrassment, 
feel free to contact me directly at averay at adam.com.au, with the 
obvious adjustments.  If etiquette is that a response to the group is 
appropriate, I can live with the shame :) .


I've extensively searched but can't find a match to my specific 
circumstances.


Many thanks in advance of any suggestions.

Regards,

Bronte.
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Re: csh if..then delhema.

2007-09-14 Thread Gary Kline
On Sun, Sep 09, 2007 at 08:44:07PM +0100, Matthew Seaman wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA256
 
 Gary Kline wrote:
 
  Do any of you gents know if there is a converter that turns
  Bo[u]rne (:-)) shell into perl?  Years ago there was
  commericalware (i Think) that took /bin/sh to C.  Maybe Ii'm
  mis-remembering.  I've googled aroud and find zip, so maybe I
  was in some kind of coma-zone.  
 
 I believe that just such a converter is well known in the perl
 community.  His name is Tom Christiansen IIRC.
 

The name is familiar, of course... .   Guess I'll re-google:)
(FWIW, I fund a csh2sh.pl script that is years old.  Not sure 
of the copyright, but it has to be online orin some archive.)   
I've only written several score of perl scripts;  150.
/bin/shell into the low thousands.

Good show, Matthew!

gary


   Cheers,
 
   Matthew
 
 - --
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
   Flat 3
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
   Kent, CT11 9PW
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.4 (FreeBSD)
 Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
 
 iD8DBQFG5E0G8Mjk52CukIwRCM3gAJ9Tvi9yKQQd1aMdNrhlOeZoKfFQZACfQKpU
 iVWszB/ga5qV5MHgg8jIegg=
 =bn6U
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-

-- 
  Gary Kline  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
  http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org

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SNMP MIBs for HP Proliant?

2007-09-14 Thread Christian Nielsen
Hy there!

 

I've got a question about HP Proliant Servers. I'm using Nagios and I want
to monitoring my servers with SNMP. I downloaded the MIB's from HP, but I
can't really find out the right OID for example finding out the
PhysicalDrive etc.

 

Can you give me some advice or any help?

 

Thanks !

 

Regards

cnielsen

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Re: Which versioning system is the simplest to use??

2007-09-14 Thread Agus
Wow...Thanks a lot guys for your very nice responsesI will investigate a
litlle all the choices u gave mebut i think i will go for cvs, as i dont
need anything fancy...just to keep it simple.

Very much appreciated
Thanks and we 'll probably see again on another topichaha
C ya...
Agustin

2007/9/12, Tom Huppi [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 On 22:44 Tue 11 Sep , David Christensen wrote:
  Agus wrote:
   I am doing a little bit of security and log watching with sec.pl and
   was trying to mantain de secconf files organized...  So whenever one
   is changed it keeps track of the change and can rollback
   O that is what i am going to use de versioning sytem for...

 This is just my experiance on this stuff.  There are no right or
 wrong ways to do it, and happily, all kinds of altrnatives.

  If you only have a file or two, I'd suggest RCS.  man rcs should get
 you going.
  An earlier version of this book helped me understand RCS well enough to
 write
  custom scripts that used RCS on sets of files:
 
  http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/rcs/index.html

 I've use RCS pretty religiously for system administration...but
 in fact rarely do I actually refer back to older revisions in
 practice.  I've always just refered to this document:

 http://www.samag.com/documents/s=9367/sam9812a/9812a.htm

 which has been enough to get me by.  The biggest hassle is the
 $LOGNAME deal which can different depending on how one gets a root
 shell.


  Then I heard about CVS, which uses RCS format archive files (so you can
 use
  either tool) and provides the set functionality I needed plus
 more.  info cvs
  is the online resource, but I did better with an earlier version of the
 book:
 
  http://cvsbook.red-bean.com/cvsbook.html
 
 
  I now use CVS to maintain version control of the configuration files on
 my
  various systems.  I build a CVS tree which is a sparse mirror of the
 root file
  system.  Whenever I want to change a configuration file in the live
 tree, I
  copy the intervening directories and/or file into the CVS tree, check
 everything
  in, make my changes, copy the changed filed back to the original
 location, test,
  and repeat the edit/ copy/ test sequence as necessary.  When all is
 well, I check
  in the file to CVS.  As a variation on a theme, I sometimes move the
 live file
  and replace it with a symbolic link into the CVS tree.  But this
 approach can be
  messier when you make a mistake and destabilize the
 system.  YMMV.  Using CVS in
  this way provides for the use cases you've identified, and it also
 allows me to
  check out the trees from other machines to compare/ contrast.  Best yet
 is when I
  rebuild a machine -- restoring configuration is a matter of installing
 CVS, check
  out the system configuration file tree, and copying/linking.

 I tend to use revision control for (software) systems I
 create or maintain installations of, but find it worthwhile
 to create a Makefile to actually install the files (and often
 the system itself.)  I find this more flexible in that I can
 create different targets to do different things, structure my
 repository differently than the destination, ensure proper
 ownership and modes of the files, etc.  A script would work to,
 but I happen to know gmake reasonably well.

 CVS is pretty easy to set up and maintain, and works fine for
 reasonable source trees in my experiance.  CVS is simple enough
 so that all kinds of games can be played, but often these games
 (like moving thing in the repository) invalidate revision
 control at a basic level.  My experiance is that people figure
 out what is possible some time before they figure out what
 exactly they have done...but also that in practice, it rarely
 matters.

  I suspect that there is are open-source projects that already do much or
 all of
  what I'm doing with CVS.  You might want to look or ask around -- try
 tripwire.
 
 
  SVN is supposed to be a better CVS, etc..  But as I understand it, SVN
 assigns
  a the same version number to every file in a set whenever any one of
 them
  changes.  I prefer the RCS and CVS approach of numbering each file
 independently,
  so I can easily determine which files in a set have changed and which
 haven't.
  This ability was critical for me when I was doing kernel/ device driver
  development and comparing/ using various FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD
 source
  files.  At the time they all used RCS/ CVS numbering, so it was easy to
 see what
  files were the same and what were different between the platforms.

 I much prefer SVN to CVS after using it some in the context of a
 somewhat bloated repository...though I prefer it for small ones
 as well.  I very much consider the revision scheme you mention a
 feature rather than a bug.  It almost completely invalidates the
 need for static tagging among other things.

 SVN is considerably more complex to install and manage than CVS,
 but not to bad with ports and a simple mode of access (of which
 

Re: Which versioning system is the simplest to use??

2007-09-14 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2007-09-12 10:45, Agus [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Wow...Thanks a lot guys for your very nice responsesI will
 investigate a litlle all the choices u gave mebut i think i will
 go for cvs, as i dont need anything fancy...just to keep it
 simple.

 Very much appreciated
 Thanks and we 'll probably see again on another topichaha

You're welcome, and I'm glad at least some of the information was so
useful.  Please feel free to ask again, if you need more help with CVS.

Note that the FreeBSD CVS repository uses a quite sophisticated set of
CVS management scripts, which implement several useful features on top
of a bare minimum CVS repository.

Since you decided to go the CVS route, it may be helpful to at least
skim through the article at:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/cvs-freebsd/

Take care,
Giorgos

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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Oliver Hansen

Oliver Hansen wrote:
I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so 
I'm going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I 
just received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 
which I found ( 
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET ) but 
I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50 NIC 
like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link 
DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, 
and DVR. 
http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm 



Sorry, poor example with the D-Link. Actually the Trendnet TEG-PCITXR or 
the Encore ENLGA-1320 (if they are supported)


--
Oliver Hansen
http://www.oliverhansen.com

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multiple flash movies on same page fail

2007-09-14 Thread Aryeh Friedman
I hav linux-flashplugin9 installed with firefox 2.0.0.6 on FreeBSD
7.0-Current when I view a page that has a single flash file on it there is
no problem but if there aer multiple flash movies I get grayed out windows.
See attached screen shot:
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Re: natd / ipfw services on internal interface (Ivan Voras)

2007-09-14 Thread Joe






Joe wrote:
 I have a question about natd/ and ipfw.  I am running natd on my external 
 interface and I have some services on my internal interface. 
 
 The services seem to be getting their ip addresses nat'd and some of them 
 work and some of them dont.  
 
 Any idea how to prevent things from going into natd?

You should specify more information about your setup, but generally you 
should be able to just insert a rule like ipfw add xxx allow ip from 
mynet/mask to mynet/mask, where xxx is the rule-number BEFORE your 
natd redirection rule-number and mynet/mask describes your internal network.


I think I figured it out after a lot of searching.  It turns out that when I 
installed it I accidentally enabled USE_SOCKETS on a non-jailed dhcp server.  

The only information I found was a post or bug that said if you enable 
USE_SOCKETS on a non jailed server, you could have unexpected results.

The actual results are that your network traffic will be screwed up.

Joe

   
-
Looking for a deal? Find great prices on flights and hotels with Yahoo! 
FareChase.
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Suppressing write failed, filesystem is full

2007-09-14 Thread Micheal Fria

Hi,

I currently have a virtual domain server that has a couple of jails together 
on a single server. Unfortunately, I'm stuck with a few others that don't 
manage their space well and I constantly get:


/usr/jail/...: write failed, filesystem is full

I happen to also do some amount of development / configuration on the server 
and seeing those message consistently popping up is just horribly obnoxious.


Is there a way I can suppress those messages? I tried asking the sys admins 
and they claim to be unable to do anything and must wait for the other 
clients to free up some space.


- Mifrai

_
Discover sweet stuff waiting for you at the Messenger Cafe.  Claim your 
treat today! 
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Question about syslog.conf

2007-09-14 Thread Nicolas Letellier

Hello,

I have a question with syslog.conf. I don't find informations about this 
on man.

What the utility of :

!startslip
*.*  /var/log/slip.log
!ppp
*.*  /var/log/ppp.log

I don't understand how it works, because I think we must use a \ to 
return on a new line ! For example, startslip includes ALL (.*.) except 
!startslip ? I don't think... Because I read that.


Could you explain me ?

Thanks :-)

--
Nicolas Letellier, administrateur systèmes

Site personnel : http://nicoelro.net
Curriculum-vitae : http://nletellier.info


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WAS: Samba/User ID issue for wheel group members - newbie poster

2007-09-14 Thread Peter Boosten
Where did this come from? Are the FreeBSD servers building queues (watch
the dates)?

Received: from hub.freebsd.org (localhost [127.0.0.1])
 by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13BDD16A4C5;
 Fri, 14 Sep 2007 11:11:16 + (UTC)
 (envelope-from [EMAIL PROTECTED])
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34])
 by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E999B16A41A
 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org;
 Fri, 7 Sep 2007 07:55:23 + (UTC)

Peter
-- 
http://www.boosten.org

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Re: FreeBSD 6.2 and VMWare ESX 3.x

2007-09-14 Thread Uwe Laverenz
On Thu, Sep 13, 2007 at 10:30:49PM +0200, Peter Boosten wrote:


 Does 6.2 still have that time- and ACPI issue in ESX3?

No.

 - disable ACPI in the VM

This is not necessary with ESX 3 and FreeBSD 6.2 at least.

 - kernel frequency at 100 hz

This is recommended, I'm not sure if it's really necessary. There is one
more setting on the ESX side that helps with timing problems (FreeBSD or
Linux guests): change Advanced Settings/Misc/Misc.Timer/MinHardPeriod
from 400 to 100. With timing problems I mean the guests system clock
running too fast/slow here. I had this problem with RHEL4 guests, this
setting fixed it for me.

 - the vmxnet-driver (even the one from workstation 6) crashes freebsd, but
 IIRC this driver can be replaced with e1000 in esx3.

I've never bothered with vmxnet, I use le(4) on i386 guests and em(4) on
amd64 guests. The only kernel module I found helpful is vmmemctl.ko.

The good news is that VMware releases VMware Tools as open source, I
hope this will improve the support for FreeBSD guests.

http://open-vm-tools.sourceforge.net/

Uwe

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Re: FreeBSD 6.2 and VMWare ESX 3.x

2007-09-14 Thread Peter Boosten
 The good news is that VMware releases VMware Tools as open source, I
 hope this will improve the support for FreeBSD guests.

 http://open-vm-tools.sourceforge.net/


Indeed this is good news. Thnx.

Peter
-- 
http://www.boosten.org

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Re: CDRW Stopped Working Moving to 6.x

2007-09-14 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Crist J. Clark [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Looking at the dmesg(1) from the last boot,

   # fgrep cd0 /var/run/dmesg.boot
   acd0: CDROM CRD-8400B/1.06 at ata1-master UDMA33

 Makes me think the system is not recognizing the device as CDRW,
 only CDROM.

You're right, and that's the key point to start from.
Don't worry about ATAPI/CAM; it won't be used by burncd, and won't
work any better than direct ATAPI drivers if the device isn't
recognized as a CDRW.

The funny thing is (unless I recall incorrectly, which is possible
before my first cup of coffee for the day), the ID string is provided
by the device itself.  And I just looked it up; CRD-8400B is
definitely a CDROM.  So I don't think the OS is confused; if anything,
the device itself is what's confused.

Just to doublecheck: are you really sure you haven't changed the drive
since the last time you burned a CD?
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Problem fetching iso vi ftp (was Re: Please Help me...)

2007-09-14 Thread Bill Moran
In response to I am ws:ion [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 I want to download Free BSD This Link http://www.freebsd.org/where.html


   i386  [Distribution]  [ISO]  

   but I can't download because I don't know User and Password
   please help me 

The user is anonymous or ftp and the password can be anything.

This is typical of open FTP services.

And please use a descriptive subject in your emails so people know what
they're about.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
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Re: CPU utilization

2007-09-14 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Thomas Sparrevohn [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 On Thursday 13 September 2007 16:31:06 Bill Moran wrote:
  In response to Preethi Natarajan [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  
   Hello,
   
   Is there a tool similar to mpstat (or mpstat itself) available to track 
   CPU utilization on FreeBSD? I am looking for something more elaborate 
   than top, and was wondering if anyone could help.
  
  Depending on what you mean by track, you might find SNMP+MRTG useful.
  For example, I track:
  http://www.potentialtech.com/mrtg/cpu.html
  
 
 I must admit that I am missing a simple way of tracking idle CPU on a per CPU 
 basis. Top and
 PS output are not easy to work with - Does MRTG+SNMP allow one to see 
 individual CPU usage?

There are no MIBs that I'm aware of that provide per-CPU stats.  However,
both net-snmp and mrtg allow you to grab data from a shell command, so if
you can concoct a way to get the data, you can graph it.

I've been struggling with this for memory usage.  I think it would
be interesting to graph active, inactive, wired, buffer, and cache
memory (maybe not terribly useful, but interesting).  I can't seem to
come up with a way to do so.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
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xnest question

2007-09-14 Thread Jonathan Horne
ive installed xorg-nestserver-1.2.0,1 on another local-lan computer, and im 
trying to attach to it using different versions of examples im finding around 
the net, but so far no joy.  im trying to start a desktop session from the 
other computer to my desktop, in a new window.

does anyone have experience with this using freebsd, and maybe have some tips 
for me?
-- 
Jonathan Horne
http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Question about syslog.conf

2007-09-14 Thread Eric Crist

On Sep 14, 2007, at 4:45 AMSep 14, 2007, Nicolas Letellier wrote:


Hello,

I have a question with syslog.conf. I don't find informations about  
this on man.

What the utility of :

!startslip
*.*  /var/log/slip.log
!ppp
*.*  /var/log/ppp.log

I don't understand how it works, because I think we must use a \ to  
return on a new line ! For example, startslip includes ALL (.*.)  
except !startslip ? I don't think... Because I read that.


Could you explain me ?



![process] is probably the easiest way to describe it.  It's sorta  
opposite of how it's used in normal evaluations.  In these cases, ALL  
facilities for the startslip process will go to /var/log/slip.log.


HTH
-
Eric F Crist
Secure Computing Networks


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Re: nVidia driver with Xorg 7.3?

2007-09-14 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Scott I. Remick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Anyone tried the current nVidia-driver with the new X.org 7.3? I heard 
 that there was a general (non-FreeBSD-specific) incompatibility, but just 
 saw that 7.3 was now in the ports system.

It's broken.  Apparently the X.org drop uses a new ABI.  [Thanks for
the note; I wouldn't have fully tested my upgrade otherwise.]

I guess I'll be dropping back to the open-source nv driver for now.
Mssr. Thoumie: could you add a warning to the UPDATING entry?

 - Lowell
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Re: How to update?

2007-09-14 Thread Reid Linnemann

Written by Payne on 09/14/07 04:38

Hey,

Maybe this is in the manual, but how can I do an update. On most linux 
system you can do an update, like with yast, yum, and apt-get. How can I 
do that FreeBSD?


Chuck


If you are using a release version of FreeBSD, such as 6.1-RELEASE, you 
can use the freebsd-update tool to get binary updates. freebsd-update 
has an informative man page that will help you learn to use it.


You also have the option of building and installing a more recent 
version of FreeBSD with souce code gotten through cvs or ftp. If htis is 
something you wish to do, I'd highly recommend reading the section on 
keeping up-to-date in the handbook.

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Re: CPU utilization

2007-09-14 Thread Vince
Bill Moran wrote:
 In response to Thomas Sparrevohn [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 On Thursday 13 September 2007 16:31:06 Bill Moran wrote:
 In response to Preethi Natarajan [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Hello,

 Is there a tool similar to mpstat (or mpstat itself) available to track 
 CPU utilization on FreeBSD? I am looking for something more elaborate 
 than top, and was wondering if anyone could help.
 Depending on what you mean by track, you might find SNMP+MRTG useful.
 For example, I track:
 http://www.potentialtech.com/mrtg/cpu.html

 I must admit that I am missing a simple way of tracking idle CPU on a per 
 CPU basis. Top and
 PS output are not easy to work with - Does MRTG+SNMP allow one to see 
 individual CPU usage?
 
 There are no MIBs that I'm aware of that provide per-CPU stats.  However,
 both net-snmp and mrtg allow you to grab data from a shell command, so if
 you can concoct a way to get the data, you can graph it.
 
 I've been struggling with this for memory usage.  I think it would
 be interesting to graph active, inactive, wired, buffer, and cache
 memory (maybe not terribly useful, but interesting).  I can't seem to
 come up with a way to do so.
 
any of the vm sysctl entries any good? (vm.stats.vm particually.)I seem
to recall that these scripts http://freshmeat.net/projects/bgraphs/ did
a decent job for memory.

 I've no great ideas about multiple CPUs though.

Vince
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Re: multiple flash movies on same page fail

2007-09-14 Thread RW
On Fri, 14 Sep 2007 02:36:41 +
Aryeh Friedman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I hav linux-flashplugin9 installed with firefox 2.0.0.6 on FreeBSD
 7.0-Current when I view a page that has a single flash file on it
 there is no problem but if there aer multiple flash movies I get
 grayed out windows. See attached screen shot:

Flash9 doesn't work very well on FreeBSD, in my experience you're
lucky if any flash objects works.  
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Re: PT_PAUSE ?

2007-09-14 Thread Tijl Coosemans
On Thursday 13 September 2007 20:21:58 Buganini wrote:
 I want to pause a ptraced process which had been PT_CONTINUE,
 Can I just send SIGSTOP, or re-attach ?

You can send a SIGSTOP using kill(2) and then wait for the process to
actually stop using wait4(2).
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dsniff installation failure

2007-09-14 Thread Alain G. Fabry

Hi,

I'm trying to install dsniff and get the following error message during install.
Running FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE, just updated the ports collection
What can I do to get dsniff installed?

Thanks,

FreeBSD# make install clean
===  Building for dsniff-2.3_3
cc  -o dsniff asn1.o base64.o buf.o hex.o magic.o mount.o pcaputil.o rpc.o 
tcp_raw.o trigger.o record.o dsniff.o decode.o decode_aim.o decode_citrix.o 
decode_cvs.o decode_ftp.o decode_hex.o decode_http.o decode_icq.o decode_imap.o 
decode_irc.o decode_ldap.o decode_mmxp.o decode_mountd.o decode_napster.o 
decode_nntp.o decode_oracle.o decode_ospf.o decode_pcanywhere.o decode_pop.o 
decode_portmap.o decode_postgresql.o decode_pptp.o decode_rip.o decode_rlogin.o 
decode_smb.o decode_smtp.o decode_sniffer.o decode_snmp.o decode_socks.o 
decode_tds.o decode_telnet.o decode_vrrp.o decode_yp.o decode_x11.o -lrpcsvc  
-L. -lmissing -L/usr/local/lib -lnids -lpcap -L/usr/local/lib/libnet10 -lnet  
-lssl -lcrypto
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x6a0): In function 
`nids_pcap_handler':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_lock'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x6b1): In function 
`nids_pcap_handler':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_length_unlocked'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x6ed): In function 
`nids_pcap_handler':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_push_unlocked'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x6fe): In function 
`nids_pcap_handler':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_unlock'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0xcac): In function 
`cap_queue_process_thread':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_pop'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0xcfd): In function 
`cap_queue_process_thread':
: undefined reference to `g_thread_exit'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0xf6f): In function `nids_init':
: undefined reference to `g_thread_init'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0xf77): In function `nids_init':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_new'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0xfdd): In function `nids_run':
: undefined reference to `g_thread_create_full'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x1052): In function `nids_run':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_push'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x10a8): In function `nids_exit':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_length'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x1238): In function `nids_next':
: undefined reference to `g_thread_create_full'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x12aa): In function `nids_next':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_push'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x1311): In function `nids_dispatch':
: undefined reference to `g_thread_create_full'
/usr/local/lib/libnids.a(libnids.o)(.text+0x13cf): In function `nids_dispatch':
: undefined reference to `g_async_queue_push'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/dsniff/work/dsniff-2.3.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/dsniff.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/dsniff.
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Re: multiple flash movies on same page fail

2007-09-14 Thread Aryeh Friedman
I had flash 7 working reasonablely well under fb 6.2 but it is marked as
broken under 7.0

--Aryeh

On 9/14/07, RW [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, 14 Sep 2007 02:36:41 +
 Aryeh Friedman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I hav linux-flashplugin9 installed with firefox 2.0.0.6 on FreeBSD
  7.0-Current when I view a page that has a single flash file on it
  there is no problem but if there aer multiple flash movies I get
  grayed out windows. See attached screen shot:

 Flash9 doesn't work very well on FreeBSD, in my experience you're
 lucky if any flash objects works.
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:25 AM, Subhro Kar wrote:

No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home  
network to

Gbit? Is it required at all?


I've been slowly undertaking the same kind of upgrade and so would  
like to know whether my reasons are sound.


As of six months ago all of the daily used desktops (three) in my  
house are gigabit, but none of the servers are.  For the past year or  
so any time I bought a new switch, I've bought a gigabit switch.  The  
old 10/100 switches get moved to my DMZ where gigabit really is  
pointless for the foreseeable future.  (The firewall between the LAN  
and the DMZ doesn't do gigabit and the only big transfers within or  
across the DMZ would be backups.  The house is wired with cat6  
cable.  (I had that put in when we bought the house two and half  
years ago.)


Eventually I would like to have a proper NAS sharing out home  
directories.  The desktops are all OS X.  Some members of the  
household play with iMovie which involves some very large files.


I don't know when I'll get around to setting up the NAS, but many  
decisions I make today keep that goal in mind.  Thus, I am migrating  
to gigabit on my home network.  When I do build the NAS, I will  
certainly be looking for a good FreeBSD supported gigabit ethernet card.


Do I really need gigabit?  Of course not.  But I don't really need  
most of the stuff I do.


-j


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Re: nVidia driver with Xorg 7.3?

2007-09-14 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Florent Thoumie [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Lowell Gilbert wrote:
 Scott I. Remick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Anyone tried the current nVidia-driver with the new X.org 7.3? I
 heard that there was a general (non-FreeBSD-specific)
 incompatibility, but just saw that 7.3 was now in the ports system.

 It's broken.  Apparently the X.org drop uses a new ABI.  [Thanks for
 the note; I wouldn't have fully tested my upgrade otherwise.]

 I guess I'll be dropping back to the open-source nv driver for now.
 Mssr. Thoumie: could you add a warning to the UPDATING entry?

 Thanks for reminding me, will do in a second.

 You have to make sure the Composite extension is disabled and start
 Xorg with startx -- -ignoreABI.

Having finally taken a minute to think about it, I'm fairly
sure that putting that option into the command line in
/usr/local/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers will have the same effect,
for xdm.  However, I won't have a chance to produce a full
(tested) recipe until tomorrow (perhaps tonight).

Be well.
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Re: nVidia driver with Xorg 7.3?

2007-09-14 Thread Florent Thoumie

Lowell Gilbert wrote:

Scott I. Remick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Anyone tried the current nVidia-driver with the new X.org 7.3? I heard 
that there was a general (non-FreeBSD-specific) incompatibility, but just 
saw that 7.3 was now in the ports system.


It's broken.  Apparently the X.org drop uses a new ABI.  [Thanks for
the note; I wouldn't have fully tested my upgrade otherwise.]

I guess I'll be dropping back to the open-source nv driver for now.
Mssr. Thoumie: could you add a warning to the UPDATING entry?


Thanks for reminding me, will do in a second.

You have to make sure the Composite extension is disabled and start Xorg 
with startx -- -ignoreABI.


Nvidia will be releasing a compatible driver shortly.

--
Florent Thoumie
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD Committer
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Re: qmail help

2007-09-14 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2007-09-13 22:48, Bill Banks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I just make qmail from port and killed sendmail. I can send mail out but
 can't recvice it. I think that the mailboxes is not made,,

You'll have to provide us with *many* more details about the precise
steps you followed, what you wanted to do, what you have done so far,
and so on...

Please see http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html and then
post a question which is a bit longer, but contains more useful content.
This way we will be able to help you more effectivelly, and it will be a
much more pleasant experience for everyone, including you :)

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RE: qmail help

2007-09-14 Thread Bill Banks
The qmail is delivering to the mailboxes. I want to use /var/spool/mail,  I
know i have to use procmail but how do i set it up?

---
Bill Banks 508-829-2005
Wachusett Programming  Ourweb
http://www.ourweb.net
http://www.ourwebtemplates.com


-Original Message-
From: Giorgos Keramidas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, September 14, 2007 10:14 AM
To: Bill Banks
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: qmail help


On 2007-09-13 22:48, Bill Banks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I just make qmail from port and killed sendmail. I can send mail out but
 can't recvice it. I think that the mailboxes is not made,,

You'll have to provide us with *many* more details about the precise
steps you followed, what you wanted to do, what you have done so far,
and so on...

Please see http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html and then
post a question which is a bit longer, but contains more useful content.
This way we will be able to help you more effectivelly, and it will be a
much more pleasant experience for everyone, including you :)



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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Rob

Steve Bertrand wrote:

No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
Gbit? Is it required at all?


If all three items at home are trying to connect with/through this
central box simultaneously, then you now have theoretically 600Mpbs


In my experience, 100Mb will net the theoretical max of 10MB/sec, but Gigabit only gets 
30MB/sec on a good day.  Still, it's a worthwhile improvement.  As for Why - many 
home networks have multiple computers sharing large files like music  movies and need to 
move or back them up at reasonable speeds.

Buy Intel NICs.  They're only about $30, or cheaper used on Ebay.  Very well supported 
with Intel writing native FreeBSD drivers (see man em).  And Intel generally 
doesn't make junk (with the P-4 as a possible exception.)

 -RW

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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread David Kelly
On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 08:55:33AM -0500, Jeffrey Goldberg wrote:
 On Sep 14, 2007, at 1:25 AM, Subhro Kar wrote:
 
 No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home  
 network to Gbit? Is it required at all?
 
 I've been slowly undertaking the same kind of upgrade and so would  
 like to know whether my reasons are sound.
 
 As of six months ago all of the daily used desktops (three) in my  
 house are gigabit, but none of the servers are.  For the past year or  
 so any time I bought a new switch, I've bought a gigabit switch.

I'm a touch concerned about the number of switches your network might
have. Is best to bite the bullet and get single big central switch.

 Eventually I would like to have a proper NAS sharing out home  
 directories.  The desktops are all OS X.  Some members of the  
 household play with iMovie which involves some very large files.

Might be best to leave home directories on individual machines and add
network storage that each user has control over.

 I don't know when I'll get around to setting up the NAS, but many  
 decisions I make today keep that goal in mind.  Thus, I am migrating  
 to gigabit on my home network.  When I do build the NAS, I will  
 certainly be looking for a good FreeBSD supported gigabit ethernet card.

Years ago I bought a Dell PowerEdge 400SC 2.8GHz for about $400 direct.
Has an on board 10/100/1000 Intel served by the FreeBSD em driver. Has
been completely without issue. Wire speed between FreeBSD and MacOS X
machines is essentially same as disk speed. The striped drives in my Mac
Pro will sustain 90 MB/sec but would not when they were installed in the
FreeBSD machine.

Have no problems playing DVDs created in iMovie/iDVD on my MacBook Pro
via wireless from the Free BSD drives. Use NFS to share from FreeBSD,
double-click to mount the .iso image on the MacBook, launch Apple's DVD
player. Eject the image when done.

 Do I really need gigabit?  Of course not.  But I don't really need  
 most of the stuff I do.

I remember when a PC ethernet card was $1000 and required $400 of
software to barely make it work under DOS. Today gigabit and plain old
fast ethernet are virtually the same price. Is best to go ahead and
get gigabit.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread David Kelly
On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 10:45:00AM -0400, Rob wrote:
 
 In my experience, 100Mb will net the theoretical max of 10MB/sec, but 
 Gigabit only gets 30MB/sec on a good day.

Depends on how fast one's disks are. 30MB/sec is about normal these
days for real world disk thruput.

Haven't fiddled much with configurations but I have a pair of Seagate
SATA-300 on SATA-150 interface 300 GB drives striped with gvinum that
currently peak at about 60 MB/sec, paired. Individually about 45 MB/sec.

Have older Hitachi 160's that were faster on FreeBSD under vinum than
the Seagates under gvinum.  Currently mounted, striped, on Mac Pro, and
will sustain 90+ MB/sec peaking at almost 100.

Between those two filesystems I can usually ftp at over 50 MB/sec.
Limited by disk bandwidth.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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irq misses? degraded voice quality after a period of time

2007-09-14 Thread Adam Vande More
Cross-posting because I didn't receive a reply from asterisk-bsd.

System config:
FreeBSD 6.2
Asterisk SVN-trunk-r76371M
Zaptel svn 130
Sangoma a101

kldstat
Id Refs AddressSize Name
 1   14 0xc040 709648   kernel
 21 0xc0b0a000 13200geom_mirror.ko
 33 0xc0b1e000 33f90zaptel.ko
 41 0xc0b52000 6ad4 zaphfc.ko
 51 0xc4e34000 16000linux.ko
 63 0xc4fc6000 52000wanpipe.ko
 72 0xc5018000 16000sdladrv.ko
 83 0xc502e000 6000 wanrouter.ko
 91 0xc5042000 16000wanpipe_lip.ko
101 0xc505c000 47000wanec.ko

Intially the system works quite well.  However after the system has
been running awhile(overnight) voice quality drops dramtically.
zttest at that point usually reveals seemingly random worst
measurements at around 97.XX%.

--- Results after 224 passes ---
Best: 99.987793 -- Worst: 97.692871 -- Average: 99.881243

 After a reboot, I get results like the following.

--- Results after 70 passes ---
Best: 99.987793 -- Worst: 99.975586 -- Average: 99.987444

during which the voice quality is excellent for a time.

During the bad voice quality periods, the brunt of the poor quality is
on the remote user end who hears loud clicks among other things.
Internal phones(all sip) may hear occasional, brief dead air which I
assume is during the clicks.

This is my first phone system endeavour so I'm not quite sure how to
resolve this.  Some information seems to point at IRQ misses as the
cause so I insured the card is on it's own IRQ and disabled apic
however the symptoms still remain.

Thanks
-
Adam Vande More

-- 
Adam Vande More
Systems Administrator
Mobility Sales
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Re: nVidia driver with Xorg 7.3?

2007-09-14 Thread Warren Block

On Fri, 14 Sep 2007, Florent Thoumie wrote:


Lowell Gilbert wrote:

Scott I. Remick [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Anyone tried the current nVidia-driver with the new X.org 7.3? I heard 
that there was a general (non-FreeBSD-specific) incompatibility, but just 
saw that 7.3 was now in the ports system.


It's broken.  Apparently the X.org drop uses a new ABI.  [Thanks for
the note; I wouldn't have fully tested my upgrade otherwise.]

I guess I'll be dropping back to the open-source nv driver for now.
Mssr. Thoumie: could you add a warning to the UPDATING entry?


Thanks for reminding me, will do in a second.


As long as you're revising, it would be helpful to early installers if 
there is a note about the cyclic dependencies problem and how to fix it.

Thanks!

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: multiple flash movies on same page fail

2007-09-14 Thread RW
On Fri, 14 Sep 2007 13:41:06 +
Aryeh Friedman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I had flash 7 working reasonablely well under fb 6.2 but it is marked
 as broken under 7.0


It's nothing to do with 7.0, the binary has critical vulnerabilities.
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how to use iic(4)

2007-09-14 Thread Ian Smith

I don't know where else to post this, so I'm hoping someone here can
spare me a clue.

We're building a small board with two AVR Tiny MCUs chatting to each
other over an opto-isolated I2C-compatible bus, hopefully at 400kHz.

I hope to use the iicbb(4) on lpbb(4) parallel port interface to talk
with either of these MCUs for debugging, control and data acquisition.
iic(4) says:

 ===
 The iic character device driver provides generic i/o to any iicbus(4)
 instance.  In order to control I2C devices, use /dev/iic? with the fol-
 lowing ioctls:

 Ioctl Description
 I2CSTART  send start condition to the specified device (with 7-bit
   address) on the bus
 I2CSTOP   send stop condition to the bus
 I2CRSTCARDreset the bus

 You may also use read/write routines, then I2C start/stop handshake is
 managed by the iicbus system.
 ===

Does the latter statement suggest that ordinary reads from or writes to
/dev/iic? could be performed by redirection of say echo and read from a
script?  Or is the device only accessible by ioctl from eg a C program?

Also, iicbb(4) is a master-only interface.  I can work with that, but if
anyone knows of any iicbus slave-mode code I'm all eyes ..

Cheers, Ian  (please cc me)

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How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions

2007-09-14 Thread Greg Lehey

How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===

Last update $Date: 2005/08/10 02:21:44 $

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=

Contents:

I:Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the
questions (the hackers).

   Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking
   into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
   activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out
   yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
   security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from [EMAIL PROTECTED]  In this message, amongst
other things, it told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical
message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list!

If you ever want to unsubscribe or change your options (eg, switch to
or from digest mode, change your password, etc.), visit your
subscription page at:

  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-questions/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
(obviously, substitute your mail address for [EMAIL PROTECTED]).  You can
also make such adjustments via email by sending a message to:

  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
with the word 'help' in the subject or body (don't include the
quotes), and you will get back a message with instructions.

You must know your password to change your options (including
changing the password, itself) or to unsubscribe.
  
Normally, Mailman will remind you of your freebsd.org mailing list
passwords once every month, although you can disable this if you
prefer.  This reminder will also include instructions on how to
unsubscribe or change your account options.  There is also a button on
your options page that will email your current password to you.

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS   User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
  keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
  example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Since then, I have changed it to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from
  the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
  which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
  

The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda

2007-09-14 Thread Greg Lehey
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.  The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception.  Inevitably, a
number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its
predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD.  Two of these have been reprinted
with corrections.  I maintain a series of errata pages.  Start at
http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata
information.

Note also that the book has now been released for free download in PDF
form.  Instead of downloading the changed pages, you may prefer to
download the entire book.  See http://www.lemis.com/grog/Documentation/CFBSD/ 
for more information.

Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing?
Please let me know: I'm no longer constantly updating it, but I may be
able to help

Greg
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kernel log messages

2007-09-14 Thread Ian Lord
Hi,

 

In my dailing cron outut, I received this :

 

kernel log messages:

+++ /tmp/security.iwonKikI   Thu Sep 13 03:02:27 2007

+pid 85092 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85097 (httpd), uid 

+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85099 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 

+pid 85091 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85090 (httpd), uid 

+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85094 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 

+pid 85098 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85105 (httpd), uid 

+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85085 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 

+pid 85104 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 91372 (httpd), uid 

+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85096 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11

 

 

Is this something I should care about ? First time I see this, and since the
os mention it to me, I guess it's something important :-)

 

Thanks

 

 

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Re: dsniff installation failure

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
On Friday 14 September 2007 15:37:29 Alain G. Fabry wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm trying to install dsniff and get the following error message during
 install. Running FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE, just updated the ports collection
 What can I do to get dsniff installed?

 Thanks,

 FreeBSD# make install clean
 ===  Building for dsniff-2.3_3
 cc  -o dsniff asn1.o base64.o buf.o hex.o magic.o mount.o pcaputil.o rpc.o
 tcp_raw.o trigger.o record.o dsniff.o decode.o decode_aim.o decode_citrix.o
 decode_cvs.o decode_ftp.o decode_hex.o decode_http.o decode_icq.o
 decode_imap.o decode_irc.o decode_ldap.o decode_mmxp.o decode_mountd.o
 decode_napster.o decode_nntp.o decode_oracle.o decode_ospf.o
 decode_pcanywhere.o decode_pop.o decode_portmap.o decode_postgresql.o
 decode_pptp.o decode_rip.o decode_rlogin.o decode_smb.o decode_smtp.o
 decode_sniffer.o decode_snmp.o decode_socks.o decode_tds.o decode_telnet.o
 decode_vrrp.o decode_yp.o decode_x11.o -lrpcsvc  -L. -lmissing
 -L/usr/local/lib -lnids -lpcap -L/usr/local/lib/libnet10 -lnet  -lssl
 -lcrypto

Note: missing `pkgconfig --libs gthread-2.0` in LDFLAGS.
@flz since he last touched the Makefile :p

This happens when libnids is installed in the same run as dependency, because 
LIBNIDS_GLIB2 will be empty and the pre-configure target will not be 
installed.

@Alain:
run: `make clean all' and it'll compile.
-- 
Mel
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Re: Suppressing write failed, filesystem is full

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
On Tuesday 11 September 2007 03:33:29 Micheal Fria wrote:

 I currently have a virtual domain server that has a couple of jails
 together on a single server. Unfortunately, I'm stuck with a few others
 that don't manage their space well and I constantly get:

 /usr/jail/...: write failed, filesystem is full

 I happen to also do some amount of development / configuration on the
 server and seeing those message consistently popping up is just horribly
 obnoxious.

 Is there a way I can suppress those messages? I tried asking the sys admins
 and they claim to be unable to do anything and must wait for the other
 clients to free up some space.

/etc/syslog.conf:
*.err;kern.warning;auth.notice;mail.crit/dev/console

Remove the offending factility, note that you'll also not get any messages in 
the same category.
-- 
Mel
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Re: Service providers using Quagga

2007-09-14 Thread N.J. Thomas
* Steve Bertrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2007-09-14 03:31:24 -0400]:
 I'm wondering if there are any network service providers here that run
 any of their routing infrastructure within Quagga running on FreeBSD.
[...]
 If this is a relatively common practice out there, what size environment
 do you run it in, and at what level within your network?

At last years NYCBSDCON Russell Sutherland gave a talked entitled BSD
on the Edge of the Enterprise, and talked about how they used Quagga on
FreeBSD servers at the University of Toronto. It was one of the better
talks there.

I searched th web, and found slides that he gave for the same talk at
BSDCan here:

http://www.bsdcan.org/2006/papers/BackToTheFuture.pdf

It contains info that you may find useful.

Thomas

-- 
N.J. Thomas
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Etiamsi occiderit me, in ipso sperabo
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Manolis Kiagias


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org

 is this on my end only ?
 ___
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 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Nope. Unreachable here in Greece as well. Just checked with 2 major
providers.
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http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread clubturbo

I am unable to get to freebsd.org

is this on my end only ?
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Sep 14, 2007, at 9:56 AM, David Kelly wrote:


On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 08:55:33AM -0500, Jeffrey Goldberg wrote:

As of six months ago all of the daily used desktops (three) in my
house are gigabit, but none of the servers are.  For the past year or
so any time I bought a new switch, I've bought a gigabit switch.


I'm a touch concerned about the number of switches your network might
have. Is best to bite the bullet and get single big central switch.


On the internal LAN there are four.  There is the big one in the  
closet where all of the ether ends up.  There are two in my office  
(and really one is effectively just being used as a repeater for  
convenience of where cables run) and there and there is one in my  
wife's office (her desktop, laptop and network printer).


I may put another switch in the room with the TV and Wii, but at the  
moment the TV isn't connected to anything and the Wii is on wireless  
(I'll have to run a cable to that room if I want to do more in there).



Eventually I would like to have a proper NAS sharing out home
directories.  The desktops are all OS X.  Some members of the
household play with iMovie which involves some very large files.


Might be best to leave home directories on individual machines and add
network storage that each user has control over.


That does seem safer.  But I also like the idea of having a log in  
anywhere give you the same experience.





I don't know when I'll get around to setting up the NAS, but many
decisions I make today keep that goal in mind.  Thus, I am migrating
to gigabit on my home network.  When I do build the NAS, I will
certainly be looking for a good FreeBSD supported gigabit ethernet  
card.


Years ago I bought a Dell PowerEdge 400SC 2.8GHz for about $400  
direct.

Has an on board 10/100/1000 Intel served by the FreeBSD em driver. Has
been completely without issue. Wire speed between FreeBSD and MacOS X
machines is essentially same as disk speed. The striped drives in  
my Mac
Pro will sustain 90 MB/sec but would not when they were installed  
in the

FreeBSD machine.


Thanks.

-j


--
Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/

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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Chad Perrin
On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 09:58:47PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am unable to get to freebsd.org
 
  is this on my end only ?
  ___
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
  To unsubscribe, send any mail to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 Nope. Unreachable here in Greece as well. Just checked with 2 major
 providers.

Unreachable here, as well -- northern Colorado, via Comcast.

I think we can pretty much assume freebsd.org is down for the moment
(unless there has been another de-peering snafu somewhere).

-- 
CCD CopyWrite Chad Perrin [ http://ccd.apotheon.org ]
Larry Wall: A script is what you give the actors.  A program is what you
give the audience.
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Harry Maugans
Down here as well, Southeastern US.


-- 
-Harry Maugans
http://www.desktopnexus.com
Join the wallpaper revolution!


On 9/14/07, Manolis Kiagias [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am unable to get to freebsd.org
 
  is this on my end only ?
  ___
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
  To unsubscribe, send any mail to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

 Nope. Unreachable here in Greece as well. Just checked with 2 major
 providers.
 ___
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 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Chad Perrin
On Thu, Sep 13, 2007 at 03:26:08PM -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 
 Unreachable here, as well -- northern Colorado, via Comcast.
 
 I think we can pretty much assume freebsd.org is down for the moment
 (unless there has been another de-peering snafu somewhere).

Also . . . portaudit fails because it cannot connect to freebsd.org, so
it's more than just the website, though the @freebsd.org mailing lists
still seem to work (obviously).

-- 
CCD CopyWrite Chad Perrin [ http://ccd.apotheon.org ]
Leon Festinger: A man with a conviction is a hard man to change. Tell him
you disagree and he turns away. Show him facts and figures and he questions
your sources. Appeal to logic and he fails to see your point.
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Re: CDRW Stopped Working Moving to 6.x

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
[reformatted]

On Thursday 13 September 2007 22:21:09 Predrag Punosevac wrote:

 Crist J. Clark wrote:
  I just tried to burn a CD for the first time in a long time
  on a machine. The burncd(8) command worked fine on this machine
  in FreeBSD 5.x (or was it 4.x?), but now in 6.2, I get,
 
# burncd -f /dev/acd0 -s 32 data hw.iso fixate

 Make sure you add atapicam into your kernel it is not in generic! I had
 the same problem.

 /etc/loader.conf   atapicam_load=YES

Cam and burncd have no relation whatsoever. Cam is to make atapi cd's 
available as scsi cd's, so that cdrecord can work with them. Burncd operates 
on native atapi cd controllers.

-- 
Mel
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Caio Figueiredo Abecia

The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)

- Original Message - 
From: Chad Perrin [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 6:26 PM
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable



On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 09:58:47PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:



[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org

 is this on my end only ?
 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Nope. Unreachable here in Greece as well. Just checked with 2 major
providers.


Unreachable here, as well -- northern Colorado, via Comcast.

I think we can pretty much assume freebsd.org is down for the moment
(unless there has been another de-peering snafu somewhere).

--
CCD CopyWrite Chad Perrin [ http://ccd.apotheon.org ]
Larry Wall: A script is what you give the actors.  A program is what you
give the audience.
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Re: CDRW Stopped Working Moving to 6.x

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
On Friday 14 September 2007 00:16:46 Predrag Punosevac wrote:
 I forgot to tell you assuming that you will do it your self
 Just add
 link acd0 cd0
 but you have to use cd0.

This is very bad advice, please don't ever do that. acd0 and cd0 are quite 
different devices under the hood.

(posted for the googling masses)
-- 
Mel
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Jack Raats

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Website www.freebsd.org unreachable in the Netherlands (Europe)
freebsd.org pingable

Jack

- - Original Message -
From: Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Friday, September 14, 2007 9:21 PM
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable



The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)

- Original Message -
From: Chad Perrin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 6:26 PM
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable



On Fri, Sep 14, 2007 at 09:58:47PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:



[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org

 is this on my end only ?
 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Nope. Unreachable here in Greece as well. Just checked with 2 major
providers.


Unreachable here, as well -- northern Colorado, via Comcast.

I think we can pretty much assume freebsd.org is down for the moment
(unless there has been another de-peering snafu somewhere).

--
CCD CopyWrite Chad Perrin [ http://ccd.apotheon.org ]
Larry Wall: A script is what you give the actors.  A program is what you
give the audience.
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=jGp7
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Pablo Mora
On 9/14/07, Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)


In Chile neither

-- 

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Key fingerprint = F626 3C47 02F5 E43C 6620  8A1B E7A8 533B C730 A079
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys C730A079


  ASCII Ribbon Campaign
  Against HTML e-mail  Microsoft Attachments
FreeBSD Since 4.x  unixbsd.blogspot.com maintainer

... ¿Dónde están aquéllos tres que en Babilonia prefirieron ser
quemados a ceder?, ¿Dónde está aquél Daniel que me adoraba?, ¿Dónde
está la santidad de aquél José?, ¿Dónde está ese niño que mató al
Gigante?, ¿Dónde están los sucesores de Josué?, ¿Dónde están esas
mujeres entregadas como Ester? ...
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Ivan Rambius Ivanov
In Sofia, Bulgaria as well.

Regards
Rambius

On 9/14/07, Pablo Mora [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 9/14/07, Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)
 

 In Chile neither

 --
 
 PGP KeyID: 0xC730A079
 Key fingerprint = F626 3C47 02F5 E43C 6620  8A1B E7A8 533B C730 A079
 gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys C730A079

 
   ASCII Ribbon Campaign
   Against HTML e-mail  Microsoft Attachments
 FreeBSD Since 4.x  unixbsd.blogspot.com maintainer
 
 ... ¿Dónde están aquéllos tres que en Babilonia prefirieron ser
 quemados a ceder?, ¿Dónde está aquél Daniel que me adoraba?, ¿Dónde
 está la santidad de aquél José?, ¿Dónde está ese niño que mató al
 Gigante?, ¿Dónde están los sucesores de Josué?, ¿Dónde están esas
 mujeres entregadas como Ester? ...
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Eric

Pablo Mora wrote:

On 9/14/07, Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)



In Chile neither



confirmed in chicago as well. cannot reach it
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Re: mount_ntfs as normal user

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
On Thursday 13 September 2007 15:43:05 Zbigniew Komarnicki wrote:
 On Thursday 13 of September 2007 12:13:46 Mel wrote:
  Well, that kills that. Only thing I could think of is setuid mount_ntfs.
  It's really weird, cause I can't get ntfs to mount under normal userid
  even with correct permissions. What you can do shouldn't be possible for
  2 or 3 reasons. I wonder if it's just ntfs, can you mount another
  partition as normal user? Like, unmount /usr and remount as normal user
  or if you have a less busy partition like /data or whatever.

 Yes, this is only for ntfs.
 For ufs or msdosfs partitions (slices) it is not posible.
 Only ntfs I can mount and unmount as normal user.

 What I should to do with ntfs_mount? Remove the setuid?

The ls didn't list a setuid (you would see -r-sr-x-r-x), I would expect it to 
for this behavior to occur. I have no idea how this is possible and would see 
it as security risk if you're not the only user of the machine.

-- 
Mel
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org
 
 is this on my end only ?

Failing from Southern Ontario, Canada as well.

Steve
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Re: CDRW Stopped Working Moving to 6.x

2007-09-14 Thread Tore Lund
Crist J. Clark wrote:
 I just tried to burn a CD for the first time in a long time
 on a machine. The burncd(8) command worked fine on this machine
 in FreeBSD 5.x (or was it 4.x?), but now in 6.2, I get,
 [snip]

It's unclear to me whether you got a satisfactory answer.  Anyway, I run
6.2-RELEASE, and I burn CD-RW in this way:

burncd -f /dev/acd0 blank
burncd -f /dev/acd0 data cd.iso fixate
-- 
Tore

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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

just loaded. works


On Fri, 14 Sep 2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I am unable to get to freebsd.org

is this on my end only ?
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Harry Maugans
I've confirmed (through a friend) in England it's not accessible either.

I'm surprised they wouldn't have redundancies to prevent this from
happening.  Round robin DNS with collocation at least.

I ran an nmap scan and it appears port 80 is open, but when netcat'ing to it
and manually passing a request, I get no response.

So the servers are up, but something internal broke.

-- 
-Harry Maugans
http://www.desktopnexus.com
Join the wallpaper revolution!


On 9/14/07, Eric [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Pablo Mora wrote:
  On 9/14/07, Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)
 
 
  In Chile neither
 

 confirmed in chicago as well. cannot reach it
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No FreeBSD.org

2007-09-14 Thread NetOpsCenter

No seeing FreeBSD.org on line in Hawaii This Morning. 10:19 HNL Time.

Aloha!

~Al Plant - Honolulu, Hawaii -  Phone:  808-284-2740
 + http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org + [EMAIL PROTECTED] +
 + http://internetohana.org   - Supporting - FreeBSD 6.* - 7.* +
All that's really worth doing is what we do for others.- Lewis Carrol


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Re: Service providers using Quagga

2007-09-14 Thread Brad Davis
On 9/14/07, Steve Bertrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 First off, sorry to cross-post, but *isp@ does not see much traffic.

 I'm wondering if there are any network service providers here that run
 any of their routing infrastructure within Quagga running on FreeBSD.

 I'd like to know what software alternatives are deployed out in the
 field, and how large a shop utilizes such software methods
 instead/combined with standard hardware router offerings.

 If this is a relatively common practice out there, what size environment
 do you run it in, and at what level within your network?

Hi Steve,

I know a lot of people that are switching away form Quagga to the
OpenBSD tools, such as OpenBGPd and OpenOSPFd. I prefer these tools
since they seem to be more lightweight than Quagga and are pretty easy
to setup.


Regards,
Brad Davis
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar



I've confirmed (through a friend) in England it's not accessible either.

I'm surprised they wouldn't have redundancies to prevent this from
happening.  Round robin DNS with collocation at least.


for WWW hosting - welcome to me for free :)

anyway - no idea if it's really needed, as it doesn't happed often.



I ran an nmap scan and it appears port 80 is open, but when netcat'ing to it
and manually passing a request, I get no response.

So the servers are up, but something internal broke.

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Re: Service providers using Quagga

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
I just want to say thank you very much to everyone who has replied to me
thus far, on this list, and on other groups.

From what I can tell, I should have no performance issues whatsoever in
my relatively small environment.

To be honest, I do prefer the Cisco IOS like command structure of
Quagga, however, the documentation I found to be not overly friendly.

I've received more recommendations for OpenBGPD and OpenOSPFD so I will
install and test with them next week. They even appear to handle IPv6
natively, which is a requirement in my case.

Again, thanks to everyone who posted back to me, and if anyone has
anything else to add, or any more known large sites as examples, by all
means, please keep them coming!

Regards,

Steve
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Re: kernel log messages

2007-09-14 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Sep 14, 2007, at 10:05 AM, Ian Lord wrote:

+++ /tmp/security.iwonKikI   Thu Sep 13 03:02:27 2007

+pid 85092 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85097 (httpd), uid
+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85099 (httpd), uid 80: exited on  
signal 11

+pid 85091 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85090 (httpd), uid
+80: exited on signal 11 pid 85094 (httpd), uid 80: exited on  
signal 11

[ ... ]
Is this something I should care about ? First time I see this, and  
since the

os mention it to me, I guess it's something important :-)


Well, it could indicate something going wrong with your hardware--  
failing memory or an overheating CPU would tend to make long-running  
daemon processes die.


However, it can also indicate that there was a bug in Apache or one  
of the modules which is being exposed by the incoming requests.  In  
some cases, that may mean that someone malicious is trying to exploit  
a security problem.  You might want to run portaudit and check to  
make sure you're current


--
-Chuck

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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Oliver Hansen



Steve Bertrand wrote:

OP said:

  

The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
DVR.
  



  

No offence meant, but why would you like to upgrade a home network to
Gbit? Is it required at all?



Say for instance you have three 'items' on your home network trying to
communicate with a central box on your 'home' LAN, and said LAN was
operating on 100Mpbs NIC's.

The 'home server' is also on a 100Mbps NIC.

That gives the home server a theoretical up/down throughput at 200Mpbs.

If all three items at home are trying to connect with/through this
central box simultaneously, then you now have theoretically 600Mpbs
in/out all at the same time. The central server can't handle this, nor
can any 10/100 layer-2 equipment in between.

Upgrade all the NIC's in all the items on the home network to GigE,
throw in a GigE switch, and now you can see how you just cut open the
garden hose and now have a small river.

Even on the smallest of networks, if you've ever tried to transfer
multiple-gigabyte files across it, you will very quickly appreciate the
exponential transfer rate when it comes to the relatively cheap
'upgrade' to GigE equipment in the home.

Just make sure you're not still using that old Cat3 cable ;)

Steve

  
I could not have put it as detailed as Steve but yes it's when copying 
several gigs of images or video that I wish for gigabit ethernet.


Cat3, what's that? ;-)

--
Oliver Hansen
http://www.oliverhansen.com

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Re: kernel log messages

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
 +pid 85092 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85097 (httpd), uid 
 
 +80: exited on signal 11 pid 85099 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 
 
 Is this something I should care about ? First time I see this, and since the
 os mention it to me, I guess it's something important :-)

In almost every case I've seen posted to this list regarding sig 11
problems, the response has nearly always been replace memory.

Even in a case of my own a few years back, said recommendation fixed my
problem. (I think mine was during a buildworld).

Aside from that, I've also heard of heat (as already stated this
thread), and flaky power supply.

Steve
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Re: Good FreeBSD Supported Gigabit Ethernet Card?

2007-09-14 Thread Oliver Hansen



Steve Bertrand wrote:

Oliver Hansen wrote:
  

I'm looking to eventually upgrade my home network to all gigabit so I'm
going to start by purchasing a few NICs for some old servers I just
received. I know there are quite a few supported by FreeBSD6 which I
found ( http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.0R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET
) but I'm wondering if there is any real benefit in buying a $40 or $50
NIC like the Netgear GA311 or just get a $20 NIC like the D-Link
DFE-530TX+. The use will probably be a firewall, proxy, file server, and
DVR.
http://www.EagleBit.com/Netgear_GA311_Gigabit_PCI_Card_p/eb-400-00357.htm



I have a few Netgear GA311's in production, and although I haven't done
any benchmarking, I know that they work rock solid operating atop the re
driver in my backup infrastructure:

backup# uname -a
FreeBSD backup 6.2-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Mar  5
16:57:55 EST 2007

backup# ifconfig
re0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING

 I can't speak of D-Link however. Aside from the NIC's, I have found
some performance issues with NetGear GigE managed switches though,
whereas they seem to slowly loose throughput width after a few months
without a reboot.

Steve

  
Thank you for the info regarding reliability. That is my main concern 
along with price. The only thing I still wonder about is features such 
as Jumbo Frame, 802.1q, and other support. I gather that every device on 
the network needs to support these for them to work generally but are 
any of the features really worth it on a modest home network?


--
Oliver Hansen
http://www.oliverhansen.com

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Building a new workstation - dual or quad-core CPU for FreeBSD 7?

2007-09-14 Thread Maxim Khitrov
Hello,

I'm about to purchase a new system for myself. It will dual-boot
Windows XP, which will be primarily used for gaming, and FreeBSD 7.0
for everything else. I wanted to ask if the new ULE scheduler will
benefit from having four cores on the CPU, meaning that if I have many
concurrent tasks, is it able to efficiently spread the load over all
available cores?

My choices for CPU are either the dual-core E6850 or quad-core Q6600.
The latter has lower FSB (1066 vs 1333) and frequency (2.4 vs 3.0),
but I'm trying to decide if the addition of two extra cores will bring
about noticeable improvements. There are also some issues for gaming,
but let's ignore those for a moment. Which CPU would benefit FreeBSD
7.0 the most, which one would you pick?

- Max
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Philippe Laquet
Yup!... In France too :[


On 9/14/2007, Harry Maugans [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I've confirmed (through a friend) in England it's not accessible either.

I'm surprised they wouldn't have redundancies to prevent this from
happening.  Round robin DNS with collocation at least.

I ran an nmap scan and it appears port 80 is open, but when netcat'ing to it
and manually passing a request, I get no response.

So the servers are up, but something internal broke.

--
-Harry Maugans
http://www.desktopnexus.com
Join the wallpaper revolution!


On 9/14/07, Eric [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Pablo Mora wrote:
  On 9/14/07, Caio Figueiredo Abecia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The website isn't working here too. (Brazil)
 
 
  In Chile neither
 

 confirmed in chicago as well. cannot reach it
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Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread Steve Bertrand
John Fitzgerald wrote:
 New York is down
 
 ICMP and telnet 80 are OK

Still down for me. Not only HTTP, but ICMP and telnet.

A trace hangs at the following for about 90 seconds:

traceroute to www.freebsd.org (69.147.83.33), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets

 1  cisco-lanx-srv (208.70.104.1)  1.415 ms  1.437 ms  1.570 ms

 2  208.113.10.210 (208.113.10.210)  4.737 ms  4.933 ms  4.513 ms

 3  if-1-103.core1.TNK-Toronto.teleglobe.net (63.243.175.193)  4.507 ms
 4.665 ms  4.909 ms

 4  if-9-0.mcore3.TTT-Scarborough.teleglobe.net (216.6.98.53)  5.878 ms
 5.504 ms  5.488 ms

 5  if-4-0.mcore4.NJY-Newark.teleglobe.net (216.6.98.2)  23.318 ms
23.553 ms  23.401 ms

 6  if-7-0.core2.NJY-Newark.teleglobe.net (216.6.63.6)  23.642 ms
23.264 ms  23.347 ms

 7  if-3-2.mcore3.NJY-Newark.teleglobe.net (216.6.57.29)  23.429 ms
24.179 ms  24.604 ms

 8  216.6.97.37 (216.6.97.37)  24.239 ms  24.090 ms  24.050 ms

...probably due to DNS lookup, but then breaks here:

 9  if-1-0-0.core3.AEQ-Ashburn.teleglobe.net (216.6.51.5)  29.478 ms
29.716 ms  29.771 ms

10  ix-14-2.core3.AEQ-Ashburn.teleglobe.net (63.243.149.110)  28.604 ms
 39.023 ms  28.556 ms

11  so-0-0-0.pat1.pao.yahoo.com (216.115.101.128)  87.663 ms  87.225 ms
 87.382 ms

12  g-1-0-0-p140.msr1.sp1.yahoo.com (216.115.107.53)  88.111 ms
g-1-0-0-p150.msr2.sp1.yahoo.com (216.115.107.77)  87.821 ms
g-0-0-0-p150.msr2.sp1.yahoo.com (216.115.107.73)  87.739 ms

13  ge-1-42.bas-b2.sp1.yahoo.com (209.131.32.35)  88.383 ms
ge-1-43.bas-b2.sp1.yahoo.com (209.131.32.37)  87.973 ms
ge-1-47.bas-b2.sp1.yahoo.com (209.131.32.53)  89.173 ms

14  * * *

Steve


 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve Bertrand
 Sent: Friday, September 14, 2007 4:03 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org

 is this on my end only ?
 
 Failing from Southern Ontario, Canada as well.
 
 Steve
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Re: kernel log messages

2007-09-14 Thread Mel
On Friday 14 September 2007 22:47:47 Steve Bertrand wrote:
  +pid 85092 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11 pid 85097 (httpd), uid
 
  +80: exited on signal 11 pid 85099 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11
 
  Is this something I should care about ? First time I see this, and since
  the os mention it to me, I guess it's something important :-)

 In almost every case I've seen posted to this list regarding sig 11
 problems, the response has nearly always been replace memory.

 Even in a case of my own a few years back, said recommendation fixed my
 problem. (I think mine was during a buildworld).

 Aside from that, I've also heard of heat (as already stated this
 thread), and flaky power supply.

While this may be true, 90% of the cases of SIGSEV is programming error, 
combine that with a publically accessible daemon, it means unauthorized 
access thread. This is why it's listed in daily and why running the suggested 
portaudit is a good idea (both apache and php released security releases this 
week FYI).

-- 
Mel
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RE: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

2007-09-14 Thread John Fitzgerald
New York is down

ICMP and telnet 80 are OK


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve Bertrand
Sent: Friday, September 14, 2007 4:03 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org site unreachable

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am unable to get to freebsd.org
 
 is this on my end only ?

Failing from Southern Ontario, Canada as well.

Steve
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