Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Olivier Nicole wrote:

Hi,

On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
the system?

Best regards,

Olivier
  


There are two ways of doing this, both described in the FreeBSD FAQ here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT
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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Peter Boosten
Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 Olivier Nicole wrote:
 Hi,

 On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
 the system?

 Best regards,

 Olivier
   
 
 There are two ways of doing this, both described in the FreeBSD FAQ here:
 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT

Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):

sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'


Peter
-- 
http://www.boosten.org
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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Peter Boosten wrote:

Manolis Kiagias wrote:
  

Olivier Nicole wrote:


Hi,

On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
the system?

Best regards,

Olivier
  
  

There are two ways of doing this, both described in the FreeBSD FAQ here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT



Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):

sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'


Peter
  
It seems you are right. Just checked on 6.3 and 7.0 and it does not 
exist. It does exist in 6.2, however.

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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Sat, Oct 18, 2008 at 10:58:29AM +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 Peter Boosten wrote:
 Manolis Kiagias wrote:
   
 Olivier Nicole wrote:
 
 Hi,

 On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
 the system?

 Best regards,

 Olivier
 
 There are two ways of doing this, both described in the FreeBSD FAQ here:

 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT
 

 Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
 either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):

 sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
 sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'


 Peter
   
 It seems you are right. Just checked on 6.3 and 7.0 and it does not  
 exist. It does exist in 6.2, however.

Hmm...

# sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 1 - 0
# sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=1
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 0 - 1
# uname -a
FreeBSD icarus.home.lan 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #0: Thu Oct  2 
03:04:20 PDT 2008 [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PDSMI_PLUS_RELENG_7_amd64 amd64

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread andrew clarke
On Sat 2008-10-18 09:47:51 UTC+0200, Peter Boosten ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT
 
 Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
 either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):
 
 sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
 sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'

That's odd..

$ sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 1

$ uname -a
FreeBSD blizzard.phoenix 6.3-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #0: Wed
Oct  1 05:34:19 UTC 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Manolis Kiagias

andrew clarke wrote:

On Sat 2008-10-18 09:47:51 UTC+0200, Peter Boosten ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

  

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT
  

Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):

sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'



That's odd..

$ sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 1

$ uname -a
FreeBSD blizzard.phoenix 6.3-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #0: Wed
Oct  1 05:34:19 UTC 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
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What about this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~]$ uname -a
FreeBSD atlantis.dyndns.org 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #10: 
Fri Oct 17 18:31:22 EEST 2008 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/ATLANTIS  i386

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~]$ sysctl -a |grep syscons
hw.syscons.kbd_debug: 1
hw.syscons.bell: 1
hw.syscons.saver.keybonly: 1
hw.syscons.sc_no_suspend_vtswitch: 0
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~]$

(Actual sources are not yesterdays, I just rebuilt the kernel yesterday)
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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Jeremy Chadwick wrote:

On Sat, Oct 18, 2008 at 10:58:29AM +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
  

Peter Boosten wrote:


Manolis Kiagias wrote:
  
  

Olivier Nicole wrote:



Hi,

On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
the system?

Best regards,

Olivier

  

There are two ways of doing this, both described in the FreeBSD FAQ here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#CAD-REBOOT



Hmmm, didn't know about the second one, and doesn't seem to be working
either (on both 7.0 and 6.3):

sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.syscons.kbd_reboot'


Peter
  
  
It seems you are right. Just checked on 6.3 and 7.0 and it does not  
exist. It does exist in 6.2, however.



Hmm...

# sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 1 - 0
# sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=1
hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 0 - 1
# uname -a
FreeBSD icarus.home.lan 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #0: Thu Oct  2 
03:04:20 PDT 2008 [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PDSMI_PLUS_RELENG_7_amd64 amd64

  

Mystery solved.
The sysctl only exists if you have not already compiled the kernel with 
options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT
I just checked, and all the systems that do not show this were compiled 
with SC_DISABLE_REBOOT

I installed a clean (vmware) 7.0 and hw.syscons.kbd_reboot exists.
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Re: Installing Samba : FreeBSD Vs Linux ?

2008-10-18 Thread Uwe Laverenz

Frank Bonnet schrieb:


I am on the way to setup a brand new Samba server with OpenLDAP backend

I am very interrested by feedback of real world samba admins running 
it with FreeBSD

or Linux , my boss push hardly to use Linux but I would much prefer FreeBSD
so good arguments are welcome ( my boss is a smart guy , if I give enough
litterature that says FreeBSD is better, he will be OK )


In the dark ages of FreeBSD 5.x ;) we've used Linux (Debian, RedHat) but 
nowadays I would certainly prefer FreeBSD again, because:


  - The software in the ports is close to what comes from upstream,
Linux-Distros often keep old versions or inhouse modifications
which can lead to disasters like e.g. the Debian OpenSSL bug or
unuseable LDAP-servers that are delivered with RedHat.

  - Linux-Distros are conservative in updating software versions or
fixing bugs in their so called stable releases. In most cases
(RedHat, Debian) the fixes are backported to older versions, in
other cases (Ubuntu) fixes may break your system or bugs are simply
ignored. If you need a newer version of a certain software, you will
very soon find yourself using backports from foreign repositories or
start rolling your own packages. But if you have to leave the
package management system of your distro anyway, why not use the
comfort of FreeBSD ports?

  - Once you are familiar with it, FreeBSD is easier to manage IMHO,
it's clean and mostly well documented.

  - FreeBSD has jails. :)



More seriously I'm also searching for eventuals benchmarks that compare
those two configurations.


I don't think that there are great performance differences nowadays.


bye,
Uwe
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mounting an MP3 player?

2008-10-18 Thread Johannes-Maria Kaltenbach

Hello,

can anyone tell me how to mount an MP3 player (usb)?
I seem to be too stupid to figure it out by myself.
I thought it would be as easy as mounting a usb memory stick
which I can mount with a device file of the form /dev/da#s#,
e. g. /dev/da0s1, which is present after connecting the
memory stick, but not if connecting the player instead; in this
case I've got only /dev/da1 to /dev/da4.
I tried all these and also /dev/usb, /dev/usb1, ..., /dev/usb4,
but that doesn't work (as I expected but tried nevertheless).

If I connect the player to the usb bus I get the following in
/var/log/messages:

| kernel: umass1: TrekStor TrekStor, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2


and from usblist:

| Generic USB SD Reader 1.00   at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass0)
| Generic USB CF Reader 1.01   at scbus1 target 0 lun 1 (da2,pass1)
| Generic USB SM Reader 1.02   at scbus1 target 0 lun 2 (da3,pass2)
| Generic USB MS Reader 1.03   at scbus1 target 0 lun 3 (da4,pass3)


and from usbdevs:

| Controller /dev/usb4:
| addr 1: high speed, self powered, config 1, EHCI root hub(0x), 
Intel(0x), rev 1.00
|  port 1 powered
|  port 2 powered
|  port 3 powered
|  port 4 powered
|  port 5 powered
|  port 6 addr 2: high speed, power 400 mA, config 1, TrekStor(0x2791), 
TrekStor(0x071b), rev 1.00
|  port 7 powered
|  port 8 powered


Which device file should I use (or create?) to get access
to this MP3 player?

(I'm using FreeBSD 6.0)


Thanks
Johannes-Maria




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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread Peter Boosten
Olivier Nicole wrote:
 Hi,
 
 On FreeBSD 6.3 how to disable the CTRL-ALT-DEL from halting/rebooting
 the system?
 

Compile your own kernel with this option:

# Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL
options   SC_DISABLE_REBOOT


Peter

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gconcat question

2008-10-18 Thread Roger Olofsson
Dear mailing list, 

What are the steps to bring back gconcatenated disks if doing an upgrade
from FreeBSD6 to FreeBSD7 like this?

As-is situation:
FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE ad0 has FreeBSD ad1, ad2 and ad3 are gconcatenated
using 'gconcat label -v data /dev/ad1 /dev/ad2 /dev/ad3'.

Planned upgrade:
Reboot from cdrom, install FreeBSD7 from cd to ad0

/Roger





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Using mirroring to replace drive?

2008-10-18 Thread Chris Pratt

Hi, For years I've been upgrading by building a temp
server, transferring a production function to it and
temporarily decommissioning the one server while
I upgrade and rebuild it. I was thinking of trying a different
approach since having tried out gvinum in the last
couple of years.

The current scenario is that I have a machine where the
adaptec controller is suggesting I replace a failing SCSI
drive which happens to be the system disk. I purchased
a couple of new drives and thought I might just plug it in
and mirror the failing drive on the new drive. Then
pull the failing drive and plug in the other new drive as
the second mirrored drive and be done with it. One
obvious outcome would be a having a system drive
mirror for future such issues. I have never built a mirror
on the fly but it seems many have from what I've read
and the cookbooks out there make it sound very
easy. I was going to use GEOM Mirror on 6.2 (then
upgrade to 7.0 after establishing the new good drives).

1. Is this an appropriate way to deal with this?

2. Are there any high risk aspects of doing this while running
a server in production? I'm thinking of things like how
probable it is of trashing the original disk, making the
system unbootable in the process etc?

3. Are there better approaches that are safer (aside from
my normal hardware swap MO).

4. Does using GEOM Mirror RAID-1 make the upgrade from
6.2 to 7.0 a dangerous proposition. I do upgrades via
cvsup and buildworld.

The environment is
FreeBSD 6.2
Supermicro with Adaptec SCSI
All ~73 GB Maxtor and Seagate drives
Current da0 system is Maxtor, there
will be minor size differences, the
replacement Cheetah is a hair larger.
Apache, PHP5 and Mysql
	No existing RAID Configuration 
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disable ipv6 lookups

2008-10-18 Thread Sandra Kachelmann
I'd like to disable ipv6 () lookups entirely since I'm not using
ipv6 at all. I tried taking INET6 out of my kernel but i still see
 lookups being made. I stumbled accross some references in old
resolv.conf manpages (it's not in there anymore) about where you can
enable inet6 but not on how you can disable them at all.

Why are  lookups default anyway? I mean hardly anybody is unsing
ipv6 other than some geeks over tunnels. I'd love to use it when i can
get it w/o tunnel but i'd say 99% of all users out there waste cpu
cycles on making  lookups even though they don't have ipv6 suport.

Sorry if this sounds kinda whiny, I am seriously wondering about this.

Sandra
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Disable kontact/kmail automatic activation

2008-10-18 Thread Benzi Mizrahi

Hello all,

I am running FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #2 with KDE: 3.5.10.
A few *PORTUPGRADEs* ago , I can't recall when, I noticed
that when KDE is started, usually after system startup , kontact
application is started automatcally, which I 'd like to disable.

Kde is started from /etc/ttys, and I have no automatic
activation for any apps from $HOME/.kde/Autostart. I 'd like to
be able to call kmail at my own will. Can you please tell how can
I disable kontact automatic activation?

thanx,  
-- 

Benzi Mizrahi,   
computing center,
Weizmann Institute of Science,  Tel: 972-8-9342456 
Rehovot, Israel.Fax: 972-8-9344102

Windows: Where do you want to go today?
Linux:   Where do you want to go tomorrow?
FreeBSD: Are you guys coming or what?

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Re: mounting an MP3 player?

2008-10-18 Thread Frank Shute
On Sat, Oct 18, 2008 at 11:32:37AM +0200, Johannes-Maria Kaltenbach wrote:

 
 Hello,
 
 can anyone tell me how to mount an MP3 player (usb)?
 I seem to be too stupid to figure it out by myself.
 I thought it would be as easy as mounting a usb memory stick
 which I can mount with a device file of the form /dev/da#s#,
 e. g. /dev/da0s1, which is present after connecting the
 memory stick, but not if connecting the player instead; in this
 case I've got only /dev/da1 to /dev/da4.
 I tried all these and also /dev/usb, /dev/usb1, ..., /dev/usb4,
 but that doesn't work (as I expected but tried nevertheless).
 
 If I connect the player to the usb bus I get the following in
 /var/log/messages:
 
 | kernel: umass1: TrekStor TrekStor, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2

It should say more after that. Can you post it?

 
 
 and from usblist:
 
 | Generic USB SD Reader 1.00   at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass0)
 | Generic USB CF Reader 1.01   at scbus1 target 0 lun 1 (da2,pass1)
 | Generic USB SM Reader 1.02   at scbus1 target 0 lun 2 (da3,pass2)
 | Generic USB MS Reader 1.03   at scbus1 target 0 lun 3 (da4,pass3)
 
 

It looks like your player has a number of areas of storage e:g SD
card, flash card, it's own internal memory etc. and they all have an
associated device node:

$ ls /dev | grep da

You can manipulate these devices with camcontrol(8) E.g:

# camcontrol stop 1:0:0
# camcontrol rescan 1:0:0
# camcontrol load 1:0:0

should initialise /dev/da0 (the SD card?)

Then:

# mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0 /mnt/dos

will mount it  you can read/write files from it.

When you're finished:

# umount /mnt/dos
# camcontrol eject 1:0:0

If you have problems, post back the signifigant parts of
/var/log/messages and any other errors.

Regards,

-- 

 Frank 


 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html 

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Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL

2008-10-18 Thread mdh
--- On Sat, 10/18/08, Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 From: Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Disable CTRL-ALT-DEL
 To: Manolis Kiagias [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: Olivier Nicole [EMAIL PROTECTED], freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, 
 Peter Boosten [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Saturday, October 18, 2008, 4:10 AM
 
  It seems you are right. Just checked on 6.3 and 7.0
 and it does not  
  exist. It does exist in 6.2, however.
 
 Hmm...
 
 # sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=0
 hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 1 - 0
 # sysctl hw.syscons.kbd_reboot=1
 hw.syscons.kbd_reboot: 0 - 1
 # uname -a
 FreeBSD icarus.home.lan 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD
 7.1-PRERELEASE #0: Thu Oct  2 03:04:20 PDT 2008
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PDSMI_PLUS_RELENG_7_amd64
 amd64

It's definitly there in RELENG_7 as of this moment (just cvsup'd):

/usr/src/sys/dev/syscons/syscons.c:SYSCTL_INT(_hw_syscons, OID_AUTO, 
kbd_reboot, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, enable_reboot,

- mdh


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error installing kmymoney2 on amd64 system running freebsd 6.3

2008-10-18 Thread Dino Vliet
Hi freebsd peeps,

Who can help me sort this error out when I try to installl kmymoney2 on my 
amd64 system. The error I get is:

test ! -f sk.gmo || touch sk.gmo
rm -f es_AR.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o es_AR.gmo ./es_AR.po
test ! -f es_AR.gmo || touch es_AR.gmo
rm -f pt_BR.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o pt_BR.gmo ./pt_BR.po
test ! -f pt_BR.gmo || touch pt_BR.gmo
rm -f es.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o es.gmo ./es.po
test ! -f es.gmo || touch es.gmo
rm -f fr.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o fr.gmo ./fr.po
test ! -f fr.gmo || touch fr.gmo
rm -f nl.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o nl.gmo ./nl.po
test ! -f nl.gmo || touch nl.gmo
rm -f pt.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o pt.gmo ./pt.po
test ! -f pt.gmo || touch pt.gmo
rm -f en_GB.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o en_GB.gmo ./en_GB.po
test ! -f en_GB.gmo || touch en_GB.gmo
rm -f ca.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o ca.gmo ./ca.po
test ! -f ca.gmo || touch ca.gmo
rm -f gl.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o gl.gmo ./gl.po
test ! -f gl.gmo || touch gl.gmo
rm -f ru.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o ru.gmo ./ru.po
test ! -f ru.gmo || touch ru.gmo
rm -f zh_CN.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o zh_CN.gmo ./zh_CN.po
test ! -f zh_CN.gmo || touch zh_CN.gmo
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/po'
Making all in doc
gmake[2]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc'
Making all in en
gmake[3]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc/en'
if test -n /usr/local/bin/meinproc; then echo /usr/local/bin/meinproc --check 
--cache index.cache.bz2 --stylesheet 
/usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl ./index.docbook; 
/usr/local/bin/meinproc --check --cache index.cache.bz2 --stylesheet 
/usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl ./index.docbook; 
fi
/usr/local/bin/meinproc --check --cache index.cache.bz2 --stylesheet 
/usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl ./index.docbook
gzip -9 -c -N ../../doc/en/kmymoney2.1  kmymoney2.1.gz
make get-files
make: don't know how to make w. Stop
gmake[3]: *** [index.docbook.tex] Error 2
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc/en'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9'
gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2.


uname -a
FreeBSD amd_desktop.telfort.nl 6.3-RELEASE-p4 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p4 #21: Wed 
Oct  1 08:07:27 CEST 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL  
amd64

What's wrong?

Brgds
Dino





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fsdb yields GEN=ffffffffb5f6de87

2008-10-18 Thread Kayven Riese
I was running a java make job and did a du last week and suddenly brought my

frankenstein ASUS M6800N Notebook to a frozen mouse state. That was running
from a FreeBSD 7.0 on a 160GB HD.  I was looking at this question:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2003-December/016043.html

and I have been given the same advice that I am just not ready to acquiesce
to
(I know I am not much of a sysadmin until I do, though), i.e. retrieve data
and
reinstall the operating system.  I have results of fsdb of my own:

http://www.monkeyview.net/id/965/fsck/inodes/pa180020.vhtml

but I don't have quite the same absurdity, i.e. a file that has more bits
than
atoms in the universe (well.. that's a BIT of an exaggeration)

I am thinking, though that the fact that GEN=b5f6de87 might be
an absurd value.  Is that the case?  I found multiple inodes with this
configuration.
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pfSense

2008-10-18 Thread Gary Kline

Guys,

I've been using the FBSD firewall pfSense since last January
without fully understanding it.  Now I'm getting some clues as to
one *possibility* why my new laptop may not be working.  --It is
more probably a hardware fauly, but maybe somebody can clue me in
How both my wife and my daughter and I (with my new ThinkPad G41)
were given IP's _within_ the Range that was set up.

My private IP's are listed as 

10.47.0.0 -- 10.47.0.255

and my Range is listed as

10.47.0.101 to 10.47.0.120.  The Range is described on one
site:

   You will need to set the Range of the DHCP server which 
   will regulate how many IP addresses you will give out.

My wife's Dell XP has 10.47.0.119; daughter's Macbook is
10.47.0.115; and when I clicked around and made my daughter's
computer IP static, pfSense gave me an error.  It said that 
it was incorrectly within the Range.  How can I change/edit it
so that it is outside the range?  I would like everything
possible to be set in concrete.  Will pfSense pick an IP outside
the range?

tia,

gary



-- 
 Gary Kline  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org


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Re: pfSense

2008-10-18 Thread Sahil Tandon
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[pfSense question removed]

Please ask your question on the pfSense mailing list or forum.  Thanks.

http://www.pfsense.org/index.php?option=com_contenttask=viewid=66Itemid=71
http://forum.pfsense.org/

-- 
Sahil Tandon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: pfSense

2008-10-18 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Sat, Oct 18, 2008 at 02:44:57PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
   I've been using the FBSD firewall pfSense since last January
   without fully understanding it.  Now I'm getting some clues as to
   one *possibility* why my new laptop may not be working.  --It is
   more probably a hardware fauly, but maybe somebody can clue me in
   How both my wife and my daughter and I (with my new ThinkPad G41)
   were given IP's _within_ the Range that was set up.
 
   My private IP's are listed as 
 
   10.47.0.0 -- 10.47.0.255
 
   and my Range is listed as
 
   10.47.0.101 to 10.47.0.120.  The Range is described on one
   site:
 
  You will need to set the Range of the DHCP server which 
  will regulate how many IP addresses you will give out.
 
   My wife's Dell XP has 10.47.0.119; daughter's Macbook is
   10.47.0.115; and when I clicked around and made my daughter's
   computer IP static, pfSense gave me an error.  It said that 
   it was incorrectly within the Range.  How can I change/edit it
   so that it is outside the range?  I would like everything
   possible to be set in concrete.  Will pfSense pick an IP outside
   the range?

You should ask this on the pfSense mailing list, but, I will answer
your question regardless -- but I make the assumption the DHCP server
used in pfSense is ISC dhcpd.

You *cannot* include static IPs (in this case, static IP means an IP
address that is always returned for a specific MAC address) within the
dynamic pool.  ISC dhcpd will not let you do this, and for good
reasons (you can read the docs if you want the answer).

Instead, you should give your wire and daughter's machines IPs outside
of the dynamic pool range, e.g. 10.47.0.121 and upwards.  This
will work fine.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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The FreeBSD Diary: 2008-09-28 - 2008-10-18

2008-10-18 Thread Dan Langille
The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

5-Oct : Removing dead mailing lists from Mailman
 Mailing lists can outlive their usefulness 
 http://freebsddiary.org/mailman-removing-dead-lists.php?2


-- 
Dan Langille
BSDCan - http://www.BSDCan.org/ - BSD Conference

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Re: back to kde3

2008-10-18 Thread RW
On Fri, 17 Oct 2008 21:46:53 -0700
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Friday 17 October 2008 16:26:54 RW wrote:

  Whichever version you use, kdm defaults to the last desktop or
  window manager.
  
 Thanks.  I was hoping that when KDE4 was more stable, polished, we
 would say goodbye to version 3 and have just-one new KDE.

KDM defaults to the previous desktop whatever it is, whether it's  kde3
kde4, gnome, fluxbox or whatever, it's completely agnostic. You can
remove  kde3 if you want to.

Personally I hope KDE3 stays for as long as possible since it's by far
my favourite desktop, and KDE4 one of my least favourite. 
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Re: gconcat question

2008-10-18 Thread John Nielsen
On Saturday 18 October 2008, Roger Olofsson wrote:
 What are the steps to bring back gconcatenated disks if doing an upgrade
 from FreeBSD6 to FreeBSD7 like this?

 As-is situation:
 FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE ad0 has FreeBSD ad1, ad2 and ad3 are gconcatenated
 using 'gconcat label -v data /dev/ad1 /dev/ad2 /dev/ad3'.

The concat device should just appear automatically after the upgrade as long 
as you (continue to) load the geom_concat kernel module. Be aware that if 
the on-disk metadata format has changed then it will automatically be 
upgraded. This is usually a good thing but if you need to roll back to 6.x 
for some reason it's something to take into consideration.

 Planned upgrade:
 Reboot from cdrom, install FreeBSD7 from cd to ad0

Just curious, is there a reason you're going this route instead of upgrading 
from source?

JN
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Re: Using mirroring to replace drive?

2008-10-18 Thread John Nielsen
On Saturday 18 October 2008, Chris Pratt wrote:
 Hi, For years I've been upgrading by building a temp
 server, transferring a production function to it and
 temporarily decommissioning the one server while
 I upgrade and rebuild it. I was thinking of trying a different
 approach since having tried out gvinum in the last
 couple of years.

 The current scenario is that I have a machine where the
 adaptec controller is suggesting I replace a failing SCSI
 drive which happens to be the system disk. I purchased
 a couple of new drives and thought I might just plug it in
 and mirror the failing drive on the new drive. Then
 pull the failing drive and plug in the other new drive as
 the second mirrored drive and be done with it. One
 obvious outcome would be a having a system drive
 mirror for future such issues. I have never built a mirror
 on the fly but it seems many have from what I've read
 and the cookbooks out there make it sound very
 easy. I was going to use GEOM Mirror on 6.2 (then
 upgrade to 7.0 after establishing the new good drives).

 1. Is this an appropriate way to deal with this?

It could be. However if the new disks are not the same size as the failing 
disk (or perhaps even if they are) I would recommend using dump/restore to 
do the transfer rather than including the failing drive in the mirror. 
Assuming you can only have 2 disks attached at any given time and want to 
mirror at the disk level (as opposed to partition or slice), the sequence 
would be something like this:

Connect new disk.
Gmirror label ... (create a single-member (broken) mirror on the new disk)
Partition (fdisk) and label (bsdlabel) the new mirror device, installing 
boot blocks as appropriate (fdisk -B and bsdlabel -wB, for example)
Newfs and mount (to a temporary location) each filesystem on the mirror.
Dump the contents of each filesystem from the original disk to the mirror 
device. Use the -L flag to dump to dump from a snapshot for live 
filesystems.
Edit temproot/etc/fstab and change the relevant mountpoint entries to 
refer to the ones on the mirror.
Ensure that temproot/boot/loader.conf contains 'geom_mirror_load=YES'.
Shut down, remove the old disk and connect the second new disk.
Boot (from the first new disk). If this doesn't succeed switch back to the 
old disk and figure out why.
Gmirror insert ... (add the second disk to the mirror)
Wait for rebuild to complete
Finished!

 2. Are there any high risk aspects of doing this while running
 a server in production? I'm thinking of things like how
 probable it is of trashing the original disk, making the
 system unbootable in the process etc?

Like other GEOM classes gmirror stores its metadata in the last sector of 
the provider (the disk, in this case). If you decide to include the old 
disk in a mirror there is a chance that this sector will have been in use 
by the filesystem, though in the whole-disk scenario this is somewhat rare. 
Using the approach I outlined above avoids the possibility altogether.

Other risks are minimal. The system will be I/O loaded during the 
dump/restore and mirror resync phases, though decent hardware can make this 
less obvious. If you manage to tickle a UFS snapshot bug during the dump 
the system could panic, though in my experience (on lightly-loaded systems 
without other snapshots and not using quotas) this has not happened.

Having a fallback plan (revert to the unmodified original disk) is another 
selling point of the method I outlined above.

 3. Are there better approaches that are safer (aside from
 my normal hardware swap MO).

See my response to 1).

 4. Does using GEOM Mirror RAID-1 make the upgrade from
 6.2 to 7.0 a dangerous proposition. I do upgrades via
 cvsup and buildworld.

Not really. The gmirror module in 7.x will read and understand (and possibly 
update) the on-disk metadata as soon as it sees it. Just be sure to load 
it. Worst case you end up booting from a single drive and have to manually 
specify your root partition.

 The environment is
   FreeBSD 6.2
   Supermicro with Adaptec SCSI
   All ~73 GB Maxtor and Seagate drives
   Current da0 system is Maxtor, there
   will be minor size differences, the
   replacement Cheetah is a hair larger.
   Apache, PHP5 and Mysql
   No existing RAID Configuration

JN
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Re: error installing kmymoney2 on amd64 system running freebsd 6.3

2008-10-18 Thread Greg Larkin
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dino Vliet wrote:
 Hi freebsd peeps,
 
 Who can help me sort this error out when I try to installl kmymoney2 on my 
 amd64 system. The error I get is:
 
 test ! -f sk.gmo || touch sk.gmo
 rm -f es_AR.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o es_AR.gmo ./es_AR.po
 test ! -f es_AR.gmo || touch es_AR.gmo
 rm -f pt_BR.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o pt_BR.gmo ./pt_BR.po
 test ! -f pt_BR.gmo || touch pt_BR.gmo
 rm -f es.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o es.gmo ./es.po
 test ! -f es.gmo || touch es.gmo
 rm -f fr.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o fr.gmo ./fr.po
 test ! -f fr.gmo || touch fr.gmo
 rm -f nl.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o nl.gmo ./nl.po
 test ! -f nl.gmo || touch nl.gmo
 rm -f pt.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o pt.gmo ./pt.po
 test ! -f pt.gmo || touch pt.gmo
 rm -f en_GB.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o en_GB.gmo ./en_GB.po
 test ! -f en_GB.gmo || touch en_GB.gmo
 rm -f ca.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o ca.gmo ./ca.po
 test ! -f ca.gmo || touch ca.gmo
 rm -f gl.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o gl.gmo ./gl.po
 test ! -f gl.gmo || touch gl.gmo
 rm -f ru.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o ru.gmo ./ru.po
 test ! -f ru.gmo || touch ru.gmo
 rm -f zh_CN.gmo; /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o zh_CN.gmo ./zh_CN.po
 test ! -f zh_CN.gmo || touch zh_CN.gmo
 gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/po'
 Making all in doc
 gmake[2]: Entering directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc'
 Making all in en
 gmake[3]: Entering directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc/en'
 if test -n /usr/local/bin/meinproc; then echo /usr/local/bin/meinproc 
 --check --cache index.cache.bz2 --stylesheet 
 /usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl 
 ./index.docbook; /usr/local/bin/meinproc --check --cache index.cache.bz2 
 --stylesheet /usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl 
 ./index.docbook; fi
 /usr/local/bin/meinproc --check --cache index.cache.bz2 --stylesheet 
 /usr/local/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/kde-chunk.xsl ./index.docbook
 gzip -9 -c -N ../../doc/en/kmymoney2.1  kmymoney2.1.gz
 make get-files
 make: don't know how to make w. Stop
 gmake[3]: *** [index.docbook.tex] Error 2
 gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc/en'
 gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc'
 gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 gmake[1]: Leaving directory 
 `/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9'
 gmake: *** [all] Error 2
 *** Error code 2
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2.
 
 
 uname -a
 FreeBSD amd_desktop.telfort.nl 6.3-RELEASE-p4 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p4 #21: Wed 
 Oct  1 08:07:27 CEST 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL 
  amd64
 
 What's wrong?
 
 Brgds
 Dino
 

Hi Dino,

I committed the recent update for kmymoney2 0.8.9.  I didn't come across
this problem, but maybe I can help you solve it.

Please send me a copy of
/usr/ports/finance/kmymoney2/work/kmymoney2-0.8.9/doc/en/Makefile so I
can have a look at it.  Also, please send me the output of pkg_info |
awk '{ print $1 }'.

Regards,
Greg
- --
Greg Larkin

http://www.FreeBSD.org/   - The Power To Serve
http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code.
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Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFI+pe70sRouByUApARAtdqAKDHmGhRTmOB0+CzEfFx2J/d6NUsIACdEu7t
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Re: Using mirroring to replace drive?

2008-10-18 Thread Chris Pratt

On Oct 18, 2008, at 7:03 PM, John Nielsen wrote:

On Saturday 18 October 2008, Chris Pratt wrote:


1. Is this an appropriate way to deal with this?


It could be. However if the new disks are not the same size as the  
failing

...
it. Worst case you end up booting from a single drive and have to  
manually

specify your root partition.



JN


Wow, I was asking a concept question and got what appears
to be a comprehensive plan. I appreciate the effort, it will save
me quite a bit of time.

Thanks very much,
Chris

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Inode numbering

2008-10-18 Thread Polytropon
Hi!

Because I didn't find sufficient informations and try and error
would be incomplete (and insecure regarding the result), I'd like
to ask the following question:

Let's assume we have a directory D with an inode number i(D).
It contains a file F with its inode number i(F).

May I state that i(D)  i(F)?

I need to ask this in order to solve my data loss problem: I will
need to write a inode recovery program (having iintensive looks
at fsck_ffs' and fsdb's source code) to iterate over all the
inodes.

Maybe this additional question can be answered: Is there a mechanism
that output inode numbers according to a certain algorithm, or is
it random?

If I would try to check every imaginable inode nummer according to
the states connected, not connected - orphan or not connec-
ted - not used, could I iterate from 1 to the maximum of the
type ino_t, which is __uint32_t?

My idea is to trace back orphaned inodes by brute force because
fsck_ffs doesn't do the job, but similar to fsck_ffs, they will
be reconnected to the directory they originally have been gnereated
in, or in a kind of lost+found directory when the information from
the respective superstructure (e. g. file names) are lost. I may
assume that at least the inode of my former home directory has
gone away, so if everything else is still there (I have some
evidences from fsdb to assume this), after reconnecting everything
should be accessible. Only the file names from the first hierarchy
level (the files and subdirs directly within the home directory)
would change into #123456 as you know it from fsck_ffs' lost+found,
but the content inside the subdirs should still be present with
the original filenames - assumed that the corresonding inode
information structures are still complete.


Thanks for comments! And please tell me if there's already a
tool that does this! :-)

-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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KDE4 general q....

2008-10-18 Thread Gary Kline

One thing I just confirmed is that the kttsd is missing.  Anybody
know about this? say, is it missing but just not loaded?

It may be time to go back to kde3 for some more months.

Feedback, please.

tia,

gary



-- 
 Gary Kline  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org


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Re: Inode numbering

2008-10-18 Thread perryh
Polytropon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Let's assume we have a directory D with an inode number i(D).
 It contains a file F with its inode number i(F).

 May I state that i(D)  i(F)?

In general, no.  It might work in the special case where nothing
on the filesystem is ever moved or removed, and no hard links are
ever added.

As a simple example, suppose I have directories foo and foo/bar,
and file foo/baz, with i(foo) == 15, i(foo/baz) == 20, and
i(foo/bar) == 25, satisfying your criterion.  If I do

  mv foo/baz foo/bar

(so baz is now foo/bar/baz), I will have i(foo/bar) == 25 and
i(foo/bar/baz) == 20.
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