portsnap and portupgrade question

2010-05-27 Thread Coert

Hello all,

Thanks for the awesome OS!
I am a Linux user and I just started using FreeBSD. It is awesome, and 
the Handbook as well!


I am following Chapter 24 of the Handbook to update my system.

First I completed the freebsd-update
Then I ran portupgrade -av
Then I ran portsnap.

When I decided what to make PACKAGESITE I picked 8.0-RELEASE (not STABLE 
or CURRENT). I also mirrored the entire 20GB i386 8.0-RELEASE package 
set. I live in South-Africa and my ADSL is slow and expensive, so having 
the whole collection locally 'helps' :)


Now here is my question.
After I ran portsnap fetch extract, I ran portupgrade and got quite a 
fright. What does portsnap want to download? 8.0-RELEASE or STABLE?
I did not mirror the ports because that would be really big, so it will 
cost me a lot of time to upgrade with portupgrade.


Is there a way to do this with the binary packages instead? Or am I 
doing something wrong?


Any pointers for this n00b would be greatly appreciated!

Regards,
Coert

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NANOBSD dhclient freeze

2010-05-27 Thread Dimitar Vassilev
Hello,
I'm having an issue with dhclient on nanobsd.
It requests a lease and never exits
truss /sbin/dhclient vr0

__sysctl(0xbfbfe684,0x2,0xbfbfe68c,0xbfbfe690,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
mmap(0x0,328,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) = 671698944 (0x28095000)
munmap(0x28095000,328)   = 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfe6e8,0x2,0x2808be3c,0xbfbfe6f0,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
mmap(0x0,32768,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) =
671698944 (0x28095000)
issetugid(0x280848a7,0xbfbfebac,0x104,0x0,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
open(/etc/libmap.conf,O_RDONLY,0666)   ERR#2 'No such file
or directory'
open(/var/run/ld-elf.so.hints,O_RDONLY,00) = 2 (0x2)
read(2,ehnt\^a\0\0\0...@\0\0\0\^]\0\0\0...,128) = 128 (0x80)
lseek(2,0x80,SEEK_SET)   = 128 (0x80)
read(2,/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib\0,29)  = 29 (0x1d)
close(2) = 0 (0x0)
access(/lib/libc.so.7,0)   = 0 (0x0)
open(/lib/libc.so.7,O_RDONLY,00)   = 2 (0x2)
fstat(2,{ mode=-r--r--r-- ,inode=173008,size=1148004,blksize=4096 }) = 0 (0x0)
pread(0x2,0x2808ad80,0x1000,0x0,0x0,0x0) = 4096 (0x1000)
mmap(0x0,1155072,PROT_NONE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON|MAP_NOCORE,-1,0x0) =
671731712 (0x2809d000)
mmap(0x2809d000,1036288,PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_NOCORE,2,0x0)
= 671731712 (0x2809d000)
mmap(0x2819a000,24576,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED,2,0xfd000)
= 672768000 (0x2819a000)
mprotect(0x281a,94208,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)  = 0 (0x0)
close(2) = 0 (0x0)
sysarch(0xa,0xbfbfe750,0x2805b37b,0x2808a2f8,0x2806ddd9,0x2808a2f8) = 0 (0x0)
mmap(0x0,736,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) = 672886784 (0x281b7000)
munmap(0x281b7000,736)   = 0 (0x0)
mmap(0x0,21896,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) = 672886784 (0x281b7000)
munmap(0x281b7000,21896) = 0 (0x0)
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,SIGHUP|SIGINT|SIGQUIT|SIGKILL|SIGPIPE|SIGALRM|SIGTERM|SIGURG|SIGSTOP|SIGTSTP|SIGCONT|SIGCHLD|SIGTTIN|SIGTTOU|SIGIO|SIGXCPU|SIGXFSZ|SIGVTALRM|SIGPROF|SIGWINCH|SIGINFO|SIGUSR1|SIGUSR2,0x0)
= 0 (0x0)
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfe704,0x2,0x805a520,0xbfbfe70c,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,SIGHUP|SIGINT|SIGQUIT|SIGKILL|SIGPIPE|SIGALRM|SIGTERM|SIGURG|SIGSTOP|SIGTSTP|SIGCONT|SIGCHLD|SIGTTIN|SIGTTOU|SIGIO|SIGXCPU|SIGXFSZ|SIGVTALRM|SIGPROF|SIGWINCH|SIGINFO|SIGUSR1|SIGUSR2,0x0)
= 0 (0x0)
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
socket(PF_LOCAL,SOCK_DGRAM,0)= 2 (0x2)
fcntl(2,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC)  = 0 (0x0)
connect(2,{ AF_UNIX /var/run/logpriv },106)= 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfe824,0x2,0x281a6400,0xbfbfe82c,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfe744,0x2,0xbfbfe6dc,0xbfbfe74c,0x28192294,0xc) = 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfe6dc,0x2,0x281a64f8,0xbfbfe788,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
readlink(/etc/malloc.conf,0xbfbfe833,1024) ERR#2 'No such file
or directory'
issetugid(0x28190fb1,0xbfbfe833,0x400,0xbfbfe82c,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
break(0x810) = 0 (0x0)
__sysctl(0xbfbfeab4,0x2,0xbfbfeabc,0xbfbfeac0,0x0,0x0) = 0 (0x0)
mmap(0x0,1048576,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON,-1,0x0) =
672886784 (0x281b7000)
mmap(0x282b7000,299008,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON,-1,0x0)
= 673935360 (0x282b7000)
munmap(0x281b7000,299008)= 0 (0x0)
access(/etc/localtime,4)   = 0 (0x0)
open(/etc/localtime,O_RDONLY,00)   = 3 (0x3)
fstat(3,{ mode=-r--r--r-- ,inode=133,size=751,blksize=16384 }) = 0 (0x0)
read(3,TZif\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0...,29000) = 751 (0x2ef)
close(3) = 0 (0x0)
clock_gettime(13,{1274949738.0 })= 0 (0x0)
open(/etc/dhclient.conf,O_RDONLY,0666) = 3 (0x3)
fstat(3,{ mode=-rw-r--r-- ,inode=142,size=162,blksize=16384 }) = 0 (0x0)
read(3,initial-interval 1;\nsend host-n...,16384) = 162 (0xa2)
read(3,0x2820d000,16384) = 0 (0x0)
close(3) = 0 (0x0)
socket(PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0) = 3 (0x3)
ioctl(3,SIOCGIFMEDIA,0xbfbfec80) = 0 (0x0)
close(3) = 0 (0x0)
open(/dev/null,O_RDWR,00)  = 3 (0x3)
stat(/etc/nsswitch.conf,{ mode=-rw-r--r--
,inode=76,size=323,blksize=16384 }) = 0 (0x0)
open(/etc/nsswitch.conf,O_RDONLY,0666) = 4 (0x4)
ioctl(4,TIOCGETA,0xbfbfea10) ERR#25 'Inappropriate
ioctl for device'
fstat(4,{ mode=-rw-r--r-- ,inode=76,size=323,blksize=16384 }) = 0 (0x0)
read(4,#\n# nsswitch.conf(5) - name ser...,16384) = 323 (0x143)
read(4,0x28236000,16384) = 0 (0x0)

Re: Cloning question

2010-05-27 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Wed, 26 May 2010 22:33:16 -0400, Steve Bertrand st...@ipv6canada.com wrote:
 I've written a few howto's on backup/restore/cloning in the past, but
 now I have a question that I hope to have quickly answered.

 I'm not looking for criticism on my approach, only on whether it will
 work. With that said, I'll lay out my scenario and my questions.

 Scenario:

 - live web server (300 domains), shut the box down and booted up a copy
 of the system on new hardware

 - changed the normal system items (nic, fstab etc)

 - new box is running fine under old system, but I need to transfer the
 old system data (all of it...*all* data) to the new disk sub-structure

 - new box has RAID card, but not compatible w/FBSD

 - new box has had RAID card disabled, so new disks show up as standard
 adX drives

 Questions:

 - while running the 'new' box under the 'old' system, can I:
 --- atacontrol create RAID1 ad4 ad6
 --- fdisk
 --- label: to items under /mnt, as to prepare for copy

 - stop all services (or go into single-user), and dump each slice from
 orig to new

 ...if so, please advise of the dump command that I'd be using.

 Normally I'd use rsync, but this situation can sustain some downtime to
 ensure a complete and utter mirror.

If you want to use dump/restore to copy the root partition from ad0s1a
to ad4s1a you can use:

# newfs -L NEWROOT /dev/ad4s1a
# mount -t ufs /dev/ufs/NEWROOT /mnt
# cd /mnt
# dump -0auL -C 32 -f - / | restore -rf -

When this is run in single-user mode, the partiion mounted at /mnt
should have a copy of the root filesystem.  Repeat the dump-restore pipe
for other filesystems, e.g.:

# newfs -L NEWDATA /dev/ad4s2a
# mount -t ufs /dev/ufs/NEWDATA /mnt/data
# cd /mnt/data
# dump -0auL -C 32 -f - /data | restore -rf -

# newfs -L NEWHOME /dev/ad4s3a
# mount -t ufs /dev/ufs/NEWHOME /mnt/home
# cd /mnt/home
# dump -0auL -C 32 -f - /home | restore -rf -

...

When you have dumped all your filesystems to properly mounted graft
points under /mnt, update /mnt/etc/fstab and boot the new disk.

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debian compatibility

2010-05-27 Thread Jim Pazarena
can I please be directed to any on-line reference as the
procedures involved in executing a Debian binary on FreeBSD 8?

Thanks!
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Re: portsnap and portupgrade question

2010-05-27 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 27 May 2010 08:23:58 +0200, Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:
 First I completed the freebsd-update
 Then I ran portupgrade -av
 Then I ran portsnap.

It's a bit confusing to me. Why do you first update your installed
ports, then the ports database? I would thing it would make more
sense in reverse order, i. e.

1. freebsd-update
   This updates your operating system in binary way.

2. portsnap
   This brings your ports tree up to date

3. portupgrade -av
   This updates your installed ports.

If you don't have much ports installed, or when you're just
beginning to install a system, perform steps 1 and 2 first,
then install portupgrade (or portmaster, another great tool),
and then install everything else. This way you will receive
the latest versions of the ports. If you wish to upgrade your
installed system, perform steps 1, 2 and 3 in the proper manner.



 When I decided what to make PACKAGESITE I picked 8.0-RELEASE (not STABLE 
 or CURRENT).

As you updated your system with freebsd-update to follow the
-RELEASE-p- branch, this is valid.



 Now here is my question.
 After I ran portsnap fetch extract, I ran portupgrade and got quite a 
 fright. What does portsnap want to download? 8.0-RELEASE or STABLE?

The portsnap program does usually download the latest version of
the ports collection. Remember that ports do always get updated,
there basically is no -RELEASE, -STABLE or -CURRENT branch for the
ports as it is for the OS.



 I did not mirror the ports because that would be really big, so it will 
 cost me a lot of time to upgrade with portupgrade.

The ports tree itself is not that big - but installed applications
can be. A portupgrade -av call would only upgrade your installed
packages, not all that exist in ports tree.



 Is there a way to do this with the binary packages instead? Or am I 
 doing something wrong?

Yes, see the excellent documentation in man portupgrade: There
are the -P and -PP switches (and -p might be interesting to you,
too, to store and maybe transfer upgraded packages to other
systems).

Additionally, there's pkg_add -r to install binary packages. You
can either install Latest or those refering to -RELEASE, depending
on what PACKAGESITE or PACKAGEROOT are set; refer to man pkg_add
for a better explaination.





-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: debian compatibility

2010-05-27 Thread Polytropon
On Wed, 26 May 2010 23:44:36 -0700, Jim Pazarena fqu...@paz.bz wrote:
 can I please be directed to any on-line reference as the
 procedures involved in executing a Debian binary on FreeBSD 8?

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/linuxemu.html

Basically see 10.2 (next page).


-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: portsnap and portupgrade question

2010-05-27 Thread Coert

Polytropon wrote:

On Thu, 27 May 2010 08:23:58 +0200, Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:

First I completed the freebsd-update
Then I ran portupgrade -av
Then I ran portsnap.


It's a bit confusing to me. Why do you first update your installed
ports, then the ports database? I would thing it would make more
sense in reverse order, i. e.

1. freebsd-update
   This updates your operating system in binary way.

2. portsnap
   This brings your ports tree up to date

3. portupgrade -av
   This updates your installed ports.

If you don't have much ports installed, or when you're just
beginning to install a system, perform steps 1 and 2 first,
then install portupgrade (or portmaster, another great tool),
and then install everything else. This way you will receive
the latest versions of the ports. If you wish to upgrade your
installed system, perform steps 1, 2 and 3 in the proper manner.



When I decided what to make PACKAGESITE I picked 8.0-RELEASE (not STABLE 
or CURRENT).


As you updated your system with freebsd-update to follow the
-RELEASE-p- branch, this is valid.




Now here is my question.
After I ran portsnap fetch extract, I ran portupgrade and got quite a 
fright. What does portsnap want to download? 8.0-RELEASE or STABLE?


The portsnap program does usually download the latest version of
the ports collection. Remember that ports do always get updated,
there basically is no -RELEASE, -STABLE or -CURRENT branch for the
ports as it is for the OS.



I did not mirror the ports because that would be really big, so it will 
cost me a lot of time to upgrade with portupgrade.


The ports tree itself is not that big - but installed applications
can be. A portupgrade -av call would only upgrade your installed
packages, not all that exist in ports tree.



Is there a way to do this with the binary packages instead? Or am I 
doing something wrong?


Yes, see the excellent documentation in man portupgrade: There
are the -P and -PP switches (and -p might be interesting to you,
too, to store and maybe transfer upgraded packages to other
systems).

Additionally, there's pkg_add -r to install binary packages. You
can either install Latest or those refering to -RELEASE, depending
on what PACKAGESITE or PACKAGEROOT are set; refer to man pkg_add
for a better explaination.








Hello Polytropon,

The order of operations makes sense. I ran it that way now

I checked the man page, and the -PP option is indeed what I am looking for.

What I do see though, portupgrade is attempting to download the STABLE 
packages and not RELEASE.


I have read nearly all of Chapter 24, and I looked at Chapter 4 as well.
And I have scrunged through portsnap and portupgrade's man pages, but I 
can not yet find a way to force it to use RELEASE.


I apologize if this is maybe a stupid noob thing

Should I maybe not have used portsnap, so as to keep to ports tree that 
came with the release?


Is there a way to get the original release ports tree back?

Or should I maybe just be using STABLE?

Here is what I get when I run portupgrade -PPanv

---  Checking for the latest package of 'net/rsync'
---  Found a package of 'net/rsync': 
/var/packages/FreeBSD/8.0-release-i386/Latest/rsync.tbz (rsync-3.0.6)

---  Fetching the package(s) for 'rsync-3.0.7' (net/rsync)
---  Fetching rsync-3.0.7
++ Will try the following sites in the order named:
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org//pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/
---  Invoking a command: /usr/bin/fetch -o 
'/var/tmp/portupgradeINlbeDr0/rsync-3.0.7.tbz' 
'ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tbz'
fetch: 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tbz: 
File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access)

** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 1
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tbz
---  Invoking a command: /usr/bin/fetch -o 
'/var/tmp/portupgradeINlbeDr0/rsync-3.0.7.tgz' 
'ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tgz'
fetch: 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tgz: 
File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access)

** The command returned a non-zero exit status: 1
** Failed to fetch 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/All/rsync-3.0.7.tgz

** Failed to fetch rsync-3.0.7
---  Listing the results (+:done / -:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed)
! rsync-3.0.7   (fetch error)
---  Packages processed: 0 done, 0 ignored, 0 skipped and 1 failed
---  Fetching the latest package(s) for 'rsync' (net/rsync)
---  Fetching rsync
++ Will try the following sites in the order named:
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org//pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-8.0-release/
---  Invoking a command: /usr/bin/fetch -o 
'/var/tmp/portupgradeDlJGIGWL/rsync.tbz' 

top memory usage question

2010-05-27 Thread Coert

Hello all,

Just a question, on Linux the output of top's memory usage looks like this:

Mem:   2075424k total,  1760848k used,   314576k free,   151872k buffers
Swap:  4192924k total,0k used,  4192924k free,  1214052k cached


on FreeBSD:

Mem: 48M Active, 945M Inact, 190M Wired, 112M Buf, 804M Free
Swap: 4063M Total, 4063M Free


I have looked at the respective man pages, and googled.
Where can I find out what Active, Inactive, and Wired mean?


Thank you,
Coert
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Re: portsnap and portupgrade question

2010-05-27 Thread Polytropon
On Thu, 27 May 2010 10:26:49 +0200, Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:
 I checked the man page, and the -PP option is indeed what I am looking for.

The -PP option forces packages. Keep in mind that it *may* happen
that there isn't a package for a specific port, or a package uses
the default options of a port (see make config) that won't fit
your particular requirements.



 What I do see though, portupgrade is attempting to download the STABLE 
 packages and not RELEASE.

I think it will use the packages that correspond to the version
actually present in your ports tree. If you updated your ports
tree using portsnap, it's newer than RELEASE.



 I have read nearly all of Chapter 24, and I looked at Chapter 4 as well.
 And I have scrunged through portsnap and portupgrade's man pages, but I 
 can not yet find a way to force it to use RELEASE.

Just keep your ports tree as it came from the installation CD
or DVD. It will then be in the state of RELEASE unless you
update it (by portsnap or make update).



 I apologize if this is maybe a stupid noob thing

No need.



 Should I maybe not have used portsnap, so as to keep to ports tree that 
 came with the release?

If you want to track RELEASE for your operating system anyway
(by freebsd-update), it's okay to stay with the ports tree
in the state of RELEASE.

In this case, you can even omit using portupgrade for upgrading,
simply because there is nothing to upgrade. :-)

If you decide to make a release switch, e. g. from 8.0 to 8.1,
it's a good chance to use portupgrade -va at this point in
time - after getting the ports tree.



 Is there a way to get the original release ports tree back?

Yes. First, delete /usr/ports. Then get the ports tree from the
installation CD or DVD, e. g. by using the sysinstall program.
If you want, you can remove everything except the system itself
and start all over (of course, only ports will be affected, the
system won't). You can obtain the -RELEASE ports tree also from
the Internet, download it, and install it. But if you already
have installation media, I think it's the easiest way to use
this via sysinstall.



 Or should I maybe just be using STABLE?

You have to decide this. If you plan to install once, then use,
you can easily go with -RELEASE and its original ports tree. If
you think you will want or need to randomly or periodically
upgrade all your applications, go with -STABLE. Keep in mind
you can't track -STABLE with freebsd-update - there are other
means to do this (read man freebsd-update's first paragraph
for an explaination why).



 Here is what I get when I run portupgrade -PPanv
 [...]
 ** No package available: net/rsync

Why not use pkg_add -r rsync here, with PACKAGESITE / PACKAGEROOT
set to the RELEASE subtree on the FreeBSD FTP server? The pkg_add
program is intended to be used with binary packages. If you mix
using pkg_add and portupgrade (which is possible), don't forget
to keep your installed package database up to date (pkgdb -aF).




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: top memory usage question

2010-05-27 Thread RW
On Thu, 27 May 2010 11:52:15 +0200
Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:

 Hello all,
 
 Just a question, on Linux the output of top's memory usage looks like
 this:
 
 Mem:   2075424k total,  1760848k used,   314576k free,   151872k
 buffers Swap:  4192924k total,0k used,  4192924k free,
 1214052k cached
 
 
 on FreeBSD:
 
 Mem: 48M Active, 945M Inact, 190M Wired, 112M Buf, 804M Free
 Swap: 4063M Total, 4063M Free

This is missing Cache

 I have looked at the respective man pages, and googled.
 Where can I find out what Active, Inactive, and Wired mean?


Active, Inact, Cache , and Free are all part of the same VM lifecycle.
When the system need to allocate memory it comes from cache or free.

Wired memory wont be paged-out.
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Re: kernel build fails - .depend, line 27905: Need an operator --- SOLVED

2010-05-27 Thread Peter Cornelius
Re.

lest I forget.

 (...) I now will build
 world  kernel and hope that it'll come out fine.

And so it did.

  kldxref /boot/kernel

The kernel runs now. So back to my ezjails.

Thanks to all,

Rgds.,

Peter.
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Jetzt freischalten unter http://portal.gmx.net/de/go/maxdome01
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RE: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Graeme Dargie


-Original Message-
From: Carl Chave [mailto:c...@chave.us] 
Sent: 27 May 2010 00:48
To: Graeme Dargie
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Media streaming

Graeme,

No answer from me unfortunately, but, possibly mediatomb?

I had a question for you about ushare though - I use it to use it with
my SMCWAA-G media players and it came the closest to operating like I
wanted, BUT, I wasn't never able to stream audio to more than one
player at a time.  I never figured out if it was a ushare problem or
something else.

Are you able to stream to more than one device at a time?


I cant say I have ever tried, but I will give it a try and let you know.


Regards

Graeme

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Getting a USB mobile modem working

2010-05-27 Thread Jesse Smith
Hello List,

I've recently installed FreeBSD on my laptop and everything seems to be
working except my Novatel mobile modem. It's a modem that plugs into a
USB port and gives me network access off nearby mobile towers.

My issue is, I hope, mostly one of ignorance. When I was running Linux
on my laptop, I'd plug the modem in and Network Manager would detect it
and automatically start a connection. Making the transition to FreeBSD
I've found there isn't any automated process. So I have two questions:

1. How can I find out if FreeBSD has the proper drivers/firmware to run
the modem?

2. Assuming the modem is supported, how do I get it working?

Thank you.



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Re: How long do you go without upgrading FreeBSD to a newer release?

2010-05-27 Thread Marc G. Fournier

On Thu, 20 May 2010, Mehmet Erol Sanliturk wrote:


(i) install onto a new computer , test it , and if it is working very well
transfer data onto
new system , and keep old system for a new release/update cycle .
This step is most suitable for production systems exposed to outer
world .
(ii) attach a new hard disk to the computer , copy all of the present files
to the new
system ,
   update it , test it , if it is successful , use previous hard disk for a
new release/update
   cycle ,
(iii) back-up all of the data , and try update . Testing suitability may
take a long time .

In steps (ii) and (iii) , do not load new data during tests , because at the
end , all of them may be destroyed .
( No one of the above steps are suitable for a proprietary , activation
based operating system because they are not allowing so many computer and/or
hard disk changes . )

Therefore , the problem is a system analysis and design process .



In my case, I have nagios setup to advise me when its been 60 days since 
last upgrade and perform an upgrade religiously when the alarm is sounded 
... have had this policy for *years* now without regret ...



Marc G. FournierHub.Org Hosting Solutions S.A.
scra...@hub.org http://www.hub.org

Yahoo:yscrappySkype: hub.orgICQ:7615664MSN:scra...@hub.org
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getty repeating too quickly port /dev/ttyv8

2010-05-27 Thread n dhert
I upgraded a FreebSD 7.2 to 8.0. That system had KDE and KDM as window
manager.
Now, after rebooting I get two messages on the console
init: getty repeating too quickly on port /dev/ttyv8, sleeping 30 secs.

I can login at the console in text mode (Ctrl-Alt-F1, F2, ... F8),
Ctrl-Alt-F9 does not do anything but giving that getty repeating ... error
My /etc/ttys has:
ttyv8 /usr/local/bin/kdm -nodeamon xterm  on secure
Of course I can comment it out, then the errors don't pop up, but that not
what I want

How can I solve this?
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How to get more descriptive errors from auto-mount daemon?

2010-05-27 Thread Richard Morse
Hi! I'm using the auto-mount daemon to access another server via NFS, and I 
keep getting error messages in `/var/log/messages`:

May 27 01:03:26 hedwig amd[9851]: mountd rpc failed: RPC: Can't decode 
result
May 27 01:03:26 hedwig last message repeated 4 times

My searches so far on the web have failed to find anything that seems to apply. 
I'm wondering if there is a way that I can make amd or mountd provide more 
information in the logs?

Thanks,
Ricky Morse

[pu...@hedwig ~]$ uname -a
FreeBSD hedwig 8.0-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2 #0: Tue Jan  5 21:11:58 
UTC 2010 r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  
amd64



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Re: getty repeating too quickly port /dev/ttyv8

2010-05-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
n dhert ndhert...@gmail.com writes:

 I upgraded a FreebSD 7.2 to 8.0. That system had KDE and KDM as window
 manager.
 Now, after rebooting I get two messages on the console
 init: getty repeating too quickly on port /dev/ttyv8, sleeping 30 secs.

 I can login at the console in text mode (Ctrl-Alt-F1, F2, ... F8),
 Ctrl-Alt-F9 does not do anything but giving that getty repeating ... error
 My /etc/ttys has:
 ttyv8 /usr/local/bin/kdm -nodeamon xterm  on secure
 Of course I can comment it out, then the errors don't pop up, but that not
 what I want

 How can I solve this?

Look at the log messages from kdm (and X itself).
You're looking for reasons why they (one of them, at least) exit quickly.
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Re: How to get more descriptive errors from auto-mount daemon?

2010-05-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Richard Morse remo...@partners.org writes:

 Hi! I'm using the auto-mount daemon to access another server via NFS, and I 
 keep getting error messages in `/var/log/messages`:

   May 27 01:03:26 hedwig amd[9851]: mountd rpc failed: RPC: Can't decode 
 result
   May 27 01:03:26 hedwig last message repeated 4 times

 My searches so far on the web have failed to find anything that seems to 
 apply. I'm wondering if there is a way that I can make amd or mountd provide 
 more information in the logs?

Start with -d for mountd.  
You will want to do this from the command line,
not from the startup scripts.
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FreeBSD router - large scale

2010-05-27 Thread Kevin Wilcox
Hello everyone.

We're in the very early stages of considering [Free|Open]BSD on
commodity hardware to handle NAT *and* firewall duties for (what I
consider to be) a sizable deployment. Overall bandwidth is low, only a
gigabit connection, but we handle approximately fifteen thousand
devices. DHCP and DNS would be passed through to other servers, this
hardware would only be responsible for address translation and pf.

I've done this on a very, very small scale (small/home office, small
business) but I'm curious how many other folks are doing it on this
scale, the hardware they are running on and any gotchas they may
have faced. Does pf on FreeBSD take advantage of multiple cores/SMP?
Is it preferable, as with OpenBSD, to go for a very stout processor
without much consideration to cores?  Would freebsd-net@ be a better
place to ask this?

I'm getting ready to start digging in to memory and other resources
needed based on available documentation but real-world usage is much
preferred to my academic assessment.

Thanks!

kmw

-- 
A: Maybe because some people are too annoyed by top-posting.
Q: Why do I not get an answer to my question(s)?
A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
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Re: Getting a USB mobile modem working

2010-05-27 Thread Alejandro Imass
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 8:51 AM, Jesse Smith jessefrgsm...@yahoo.ca wrote:
 Hello List,

 I've recently installed FreeBSD on my laptop and everything seems to be
 working except my Novatel mobile modem. It's a modem that plugs into a
 USB port and gives me network access off nearby mobile towers.

 My issue is, I hope, mostly one of ignorance. When I was running Linux
 on my laptop, I'd plug the modem in and Network Manager would detect it
 and automatically start a connection. Making the transition to FreeBSD
 I've found there isn't any automated process. So I have two questions:


Hey Jesse,

I don't have a precise answer for you but I can surely give some hints
since I've been using these modems in Linux _way_ before they
auto-mounted like today, so in FBSD you will likely have many of the
proiblems I had...

For one, many of these modes use the multi-device feature of USB, so
you should look into how FBSD handles multi-device USB and how to
choose from the different configurations available on the devce.
Generally there will be one or several TTYs and probably a flash drive
as well. For example some ZTE modems have 3 TTYs and one flash drive;
only one of the TTYs actually does the dialing to GSM network, the
other 2 are useless AFAIK.

So, once you firgure out how to choose which devices will be mounted
where, there must be support for the uart chip that the modem uses,
this is so the OS can mount the device as a simple TTY which you can
then send AT commands to. So the hardest part is to get the OS to
mount the TTY, and then I recommend the use of wvdial which will
greatly simplify the dialing process and the PPP, etc. etc. etc.

Hope thsi helps and post your results back here to see if I can help
you further...

Good luck,
Alejandro Imass




 1. How can I find out if FreeBSD has the proper drivers/firmware to run
 the modem?

 2. Assuming the modem is supported, how do I get it working?

 Thank you.



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Re: portsnap and portupgrade question

2010-05-27 Thread Coert

Polytropon wrote:

On Thu, 27 May 2010 10:26:49 +0200, Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:

I checked the man page, and the -PP option is indeed what I am looking for.


The -PP option forces packages. Keep in mind that it *may* happen
that there isn't a package for a specific port, or a package uses
the default options of a port (see make config) that won't fit
your particular requirements.



What I do see though, portupgrade is attempting to download the STABLE 
packages and not RELEASE.


I think it will use the packages that correspond to the version
actually present in your ports tree. If you updated your ports
tree using portsnap, it's newer than RELEASE.




I have read nearly all of Chapter 24, and I looked at Chapter 4 as well.
And I have scrunged through portsnap and portupgrade's man pages, but I 
can not yet find a way to force it to use RELEASE.


Just keep your ports tree as it came from the installation CD
or DVD. It will then be in the state of RELEASE unless you
update it (by portsnap or make update).




I apologize if this is maybe a stupid noob thing


No need.



Should I maybe not have used portsnap, so as to keep to ports tree that 
came with the release?


If you want to track RELEASE for your operating system anyway
(by freebsd-update), it's okay to stay with the ports tree
in the state of RELEASE.

In this case, you can even omit using portupgrade for upgrading,
simply because there is nothing to upgrade. :-)

If you decide to make a release switch, e. g. from 8.0 to 8.1,
it's a good chance to use portupgrade -va at this point in
time - after getting the ports tree.




Is there a way to get the original release ports tree back?


Yes. First, delete /usr/ports. Then get the ports tree from the
installation CD or DVD, e. g. by using the sysinstall program.
If you want, you can remove everything except the system itself
and start all over (of course, only ports will be affected, the
system won't). You can obtain the -RELEASE ports tree also from
the Internet, download it, and install it. But if you already
have installation media, I think it's the easiest way to use
this via sysinstall.




Or should I maybe just be using STABLE?


You have to decide this. If you plan to install once, then use,
you can easily go with -RELEASE and its original ports tree. If
you think you will want or need to randomly or periodically
upgrade all your applications, go with -STABLE. Keep in mind
you can't track -STABLE with freebsd-update - there are other
means to do this (read man freebsd-update's first paragraph
for an explaination why).




Here is what I get when I run portupgrade -PPanv
[...]
** No package available: net/rsync


Why not use pkg_add -r rsync here, with PACKAGESITE / PACKAGEROOT
set to the RELEASE subtree on the FreeBSD FTP server? The pkg_add
program is intended to be used with binary packages. If you mix
using pkg_add and portupgrade (which is possible), don't forget
to keep your installed package database up to date (pkgdb -aF).






Thankyou Polytropon.

It is working perfectly now.
I have the RELEASE ports tree back, and my system is at 8.0-RELEASE-p3 
thanks to freebsd-update.




Regards,
Coert
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Re: FreeBSD router - large scale

2010-05-27 Thread Matthew Seaman
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 27/05/2010 16:00:12, Kevin Wilcox wrote:
 Hello everyone.
 
 We're in the very early stages of considering [Free|Open]BSD on
 commodity hardware to handle NAT *and* firewall duties for (what I
 consider to be) a sizable deployment. Overall bandwidth is low, only a
 gigabit connection, but we handle approximately fifteen thousand
 devices. DHCP and DNS would be passed through to other servers, this
 hardware would only be responsible for address translation and pf.
 
 I've done this on a very, very small scale (small/home office, small
 business) but I'm curious how many other folks are doing it on this
 scale, the hardware they are running on and any gotchas they may
 have faced. Does pf on FreeBSD take advantage of multiple cores/SMP?
 Is it preferable, as with OpenBSD, to go for a very stout processor
 without much consideration to cores?  Would freebsd-net@ be a better
 place to ask this?
 
 I'm getting ready to start digging in to memory and other resources
 needed based on available documentation but real-world usage is much
 preferred to my academic assessment.

I've used OpenBSD/pf + carp for several sites; also + relayd for a
reasonably high traffic website, plus various setups using IPSec
tunnels.  All very successfully.  On a reasonably fast modern processor,
PF can run pretty much at GB wirespeed for straight packet forwarding or
NAT.  Doing serious crypto slows things up somewhat.

The hardest job I've had an OpenBSD firewall do is actually as a
mid-level firewall between a DMZ full of web servers and a back-end
database layer.  The thing to watch out for is running out of states in
PF.  It's trivial to change that in the config, and given a machine with
1GB or so RAM dedicated to running PF, you can up the number of states
by a factor of a hundred or more without problem.  Also if you know all
your connections are from directly attached networks and very low
latency, you can be a lot more aggressive about dropping old states.

PF is basically single-threaded -- even on FreeBSD, multiple cores won't
help you a great deal.  (Unless you've got anything else running on the
firewall, when several cores is really useful, of course.)  On the other
hand, PF is not hugely CPU intensive.  Better to spend your money on the
best NICs you can afford. There are some useful enhancements in
OpenBSD-4.7/pf which haven't made it into FreeBSD yet -- FreeBSD pf is
basically equivalent to about OpenBSD-4.1 I think.
FreeBSD is compatible with more varieties of amd64/i386 based hardware,
and it does threading and multi-cpu very much better.

Cheers,

Matthew

- -- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk   Kent, CT11 9PW
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Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iEYEARECAAYFAkv+mesACgkQ8Mjk52CukIyB4gCff56iOhw7jRwmH4jzhaRmZPiK
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linux cp -u question

2010-05-27 Thread Coert

Hello all,

Is there a FreeBSD equivalent for the linux cp -u ?

http://linux.die.net/man/1/cp (-u, --update)

Rgds,
Coert
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Re: linux cp -u question

2010-05-27 Thread Lord Of Hyphens
rsync is almost certainly a better solution.

On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 11:41 AM, Coert lgro...@waagmeester.co.za wrote:

 Hello all,

 Is there a FreeBSD equivalent for the linux cp -u ?

 http://linux.die.net/man/1/cp (-u, --update)

 Rgds,
 Coert
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RE: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Dale Scott
 ... So I am search of a media
 server that can transcode from native format to MPEG2 on the fly that
 does not require a GUI.

I'm experimenting with FreeNAS (FreeBSD? NanoBSD?), which uses Fuppes (Free
uPnP Entertainment Services) for on-the-fly transcoding (I'm streaming to a
plasma tv from the FreeNAS box via an Xbox 360). It runs headless, although
there's a webgui for configuration (FreeNAS and Fupples). Just mentioning in
case any of the technology could be applied to your situation.

Dale


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'Serious' crypto? (was: FreeBSD router - large scale)

2010-05-27 Thread Peter Cornelius
Hi,

 NAT.  Doing serious crypto slows things up somewhat.

I've been pondering this since a while but thought that crypto engines on 
modern hardware would make 'extra' hardware accelerators obsolete?

Or is it still worthwhile to consider hardware accelerators such as the ones 
guys like soekris [1] and others offer? Does anyone have an idea how much 
such an accelerator may help on older vs. on newer hardware?

Would multiple engines work (and help) at all? From crypto(4), I would not 
guess so. One consequence would be that there may be certain limitations in 
using a separate accelerator once the platform comes with its own accelerator 
device?

Thanks,

Peter.

---

[1]  http://www.soekris.com/vpn1401.htm
-- 
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Re: debian compatibility

2010-05-27 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Jim Pazarena wrote:

can I please be directed to any on-line reference as the
procedures involved in executing a Debian binary on FreeBSD 8?

Thanks!


http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/linuxemu.html

HTH,

KDK
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Re: 'Serious' crypto? (was: FreeBSD router - large scale)

2010-05-27 Thread Chuck Swiger
On May 27, 2010, at 1:49 PM, Peter Cornelius wrote:
 Hi,
 
 NAT.  Doing serious crypto slows things up somewhat.
 
 I've been pondering this since a while but thought that crypto engines on 
 modern hardware would make 'extra' hardware accelerators obsolete?

It depends upon usage.

 Or is it still worthwhile to consider hardware accelerators such as the ones 
 guys like soekris [1] and others offer? Does anyone have an idea how much 
 such an accelerator may help on older vs. on newer hardware?

Something like a 1GHz P3 or equivalent can generally do the symmetric crypto 
about as fast as a decent PCI crypto card like the HiFN 795x could; bus 
limitations made faster CPUs better, although a newer PCIe crypto device ought 
to be more competitive.

What matters more for some common use cases is that crypto H/W tends to do 
asymmetric crypto like RSA/DSA signing to negotiate a shared session key-- aka 
SSL session creation for SSL websites, secure email, SSH keys, etc much faster 
than normal CPUs could.

 Would multiple engines work (and help) at all? From crypto(4), I would not 
 guess so. One consequence would be that there may be certain limitations in 
 using a separate accelerator once the platform comes with its own accelerator 
 device?

Sure, you can setup multiple engines, although this does better if you have 
separate services using each, since you do want to use an SSL session cache, 
but you don't want to pollute one for HTTPS with sessions from IMAPS and vice 
versa.  Also, the config interface for Apache/IIS/whatever, or 
Dovecot/Cyrus/Exchange, etc might not let you specify more than one SSLEngine.

On the other hand, it's not very much coding to adjust things to use multiple 
engines even within Apache or whatever-- I can recall some custom webserver 
modules from CryptoSwift for NSAPI / ISAPI / ASAPI which let you use multiple 
CryptoSwift boxes via ethernet network or local PCI slots, for example.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Carl Chave
Sorry, yes I'm using Fuppes on FreeNAS now.  FreeNAS was using
Mediatomb on previous releases which I also used.

On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 3:22 PM, Dale Scott dalesc...@shaw.ca wrote:
 ... So I am search of a media
 server that can transcode from native format to MPEG2 on the fly that
 does not require a GUI.

 I'm experimenting with FreeNAS (FreeBSD? NanoBSD?), which uses Fuppes (Free
 uPnP Entertainment Services) for on-the-fly transcoding (I'm streaming to a
 plasma tv from the FreeNAS box via an Xbox 360). It runs headless, although
 there's a webgui for configuration (FreeNAS and Fupples). Just mentioning in
 case any of the technology could be applied to your situation.

 Dale


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using portsnap and portmaster on my ns1.thought.org server.

2010-05-27 Thread Gary Kline

i just tried using portmaster -a -B -d on my server that has many
fewer ports than anywhere else.  both here [on tao] and on the
server, portmaster Aborts suddenly after complaining about my
have defined or set WITH_KDE_PHONON  anybody know what i'm
foing wrong?

tia,

gary




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RE: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Graeme Dargie


-Original Message-
From: Dale Scott [mailto:dalesc...@shaw.ca] 
Sent: 27 May 2010 20:23
To: Graeme Dargie; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Media streaming

 ... So I am search of a media
 server that can transcode from native format to MPEG2 on the fly that
 does not require a GUI.

I'm experimenting with FreeNAS (FreeBSD? NanoBSD?), which uses Fuppes
(Free
uPnP Entertainment Services) for on-the-fly transcoding (I'm streaming
to a
plasma tv from the FreeNAS box via an Xbox 360). It runs headless,
although
there's a webgui for configuration (FreeNAS and Fupples). Just
mentioning in
case any of the technology could be applied to your situation.

Dale

Okies well so far I have tried mediatomb, the TV sees the server but
gives the same message as with ushare this server does not support be
useful if it said what it didn't support but there we go. I will look at
Fuppes tomorrow. As for ushare and multiple streams Carl, I played
something on the xbox360 upstairs then tried the Philips streamium
downstairs, it could not see the media server at all, was that what you
were getting ? I will test it again tomorrow as this streamium bit of
kit is quite old and fairly flakey in its operation.


Regards

Graeme

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Re: any shortcuts to doc to ascii?

2010-05-27 Thread Gary Kline
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 05:03:02AM +0200, Polytropon wrote:
 On Wed, 26 May 2010 18:38:47 -0700, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:
  
  
  guys,
  
  is there anything that can take these hex triplets such as
  
  We Don\xe2\x80\x99t
  
  and render them back to the ascii or keyboard equivalents?
  in this case, the \x99 would be an apostrophe.
  thus:
  
  
  We Don't
  
  tia,
  
  gsry
  
  ps: even lynx -dump messes up, i believe.  i'm trying to go from
  DOC  back to typewriter 
 
 
 Yes, even a typewriter is better than DOC. :-)
 



man, you got that right!!


 To process DOC files into ASCII, there are several ways, with
 different complexity:
 
 Most complex ones: Use OpenOffice or Abiword, open the file and
 save it as ASCII. Included special characters should be in
 regular ASCII representation now.
 
 Better: Use (from ports) catdoc or antiword.
 


i don't see any ascii suffix [for OOo].  i saved as .txt.
same krap.  the \x94, x9d, \x9c...  same with catdoc.  i'll
try antiword.  [forgot about that.  ]

 I'm not sure in how far conflicting codepages may be involved.
 It is known that Windows does have problems supporting standards,
 and this applies to character sets and language variations, too.
 

your words could be emblazoned in 24k gold on some Monument
of Truth.  i've been fighting going for mac to OOo and back...
(**)

thanks.

gary

ps: antiword same as catdoc.  back to my per substitutions.
that works, along with vi's Builtin subs.  

pps::: 

 
 
 -- 
 Polytropon
 Magdeburg, Germany
 Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
The 7.83a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php
   http://journey.thought.org  99 44/100% Guaranteed Novel

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Mounting NFS From Within a Jail

2010-05-27 Thread Tim Gustafson
Hi,

Is it possible to mount an NFS file system from within a jail?

On my jail host, I have:

security.jail.mount_allowed: 1

From the jail host, I can mount just fine:

r...@jailhost: mount
/dev/da0s1a on / (ufs, local)
devfs on /dev (devfs, local, multilabel)
nfsserver:/usr/ports on /usr/ports (nfs)
nfsserver:/usr/src on /usr/src (nfs)
nfsserver:/usr/obj on /usr/obj (nfs)

However, from within a jail, I get:

r...@jailguest: mount nfsserver:/usr/ports /usr/ports
mount_nfs: /usr/ports, : Operation not permitted

Am I missing something else here?

Tim Gustafson
Baskin School of Engineering
UC Santa Cruz
t...@soe.ucsc.edu
831-459-5354

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Re: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Carl Chave
 As for ushare and multiple streams Carl, I played
 something on the xbox360 upstairs then tried the Philips streamium
 downstairs, it could not see the media server at all, was that what you
 were getting ? I will test it again tomorrow as this streamium bit of
 kit is quite old and fairly flakey in its operation.

Thanks for testing Graeme.  It's been probably two years now since I
last used ushare, but, it was the easiest and most reliable of the
bunch for doing what I wanted, which was just to browse my directory
structure - none of the annoying automatic categorization and
cluttered menus.  The fatal flaw was not being able to stream to two
players at once (not talking about synchronizing here, just different
streams to multiple players).  I can't remember exactly what happened
though either the second player would error out when attempting to
start a track or it just didn't see the server as you described.
Maddening and I never had the opportunity to ask anyone to test it to
see if it was my specific setup or what...
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Re: any shortcuts to doc to ascii?

2010-05-27 Thread Bob Hall
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 04:36:08PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
   ps: antiword same as catdoc.  back to my per substitutions.
   that works, along with vi's Builtin subs.  
Have you considered using whatever replaces the most special characters,
and fixing the few characters that remain with sed?
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Re: Media streaming

2010-05-27 Thread Adam Vande More
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 6:14 PM, Graeme Dargie a...@tangerine-army.co.ukwrote:

 Okies well so far I have tried mediatomb, the TV sees the server but
 gives the same message as with ushare this server does not support be
 useful if it said what it didn't support but there we go.


I've used mediatomb fairly regularly.  I stream to my ps3 and it works quite
well but it is quite picky about format of the video.  Check to make sure
yours meets the specs.  I don't know of anything that does transcoding
on-demand if I understand your desires correctly.  The video must be in
the correct format to be streamed.  Finding the correct format required
trial and error and a lot of time.  I suggest splitting off like 30 secs of
a file and getting that work.  After that, you can re-encode the files you
want streamed.



-- 
Adam Vande More
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SQLite2 PDO module?

2010-05-27 Thread Greg
Hi all,
I see the sqlite2 port, which is installed, and accessable in PHP as
sqlite2.  However, I need the PDO module for sqlite2.  PDO is loaded with
sqlite, which phpinfo reports as version 3.  How can I get sqlite2 setup?
 (I have Freebsd 8, latest ports loaded)

I only need this as a lookup tool on an older php app.  I was thinking there
might be a reasonably easy way to get this loaded in my existing FreeBSD
system. But... maybe it would just be easy to load an older Linux VM and
store that away until needed.

Thanks for the help,

Greg
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Drive Space

2010-05-27 Thread Steve Laurie

Hi,

Just wondering if someone could explain what's going on with my drive  
space.


I've got 2 x 500GB and 1 x 1.5TB SATA drives.

/dev/ad5p1 on /data/backup (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates)
/dev/ad6s1a on /data/windows (ufs, NFS exported, local)
/dev/ad7s1a on /data/Public (ufs, NFS exported, local)

What I can't understand is why when I do 'df -h' or 'df -k' the Used  
and Avail amounts don't add up to the Size:

# df -h
Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad5p1 1.3T131G1.2T10%/data/backup
/dev/ad6s1a451G113G302G27%/data/windows
/dev/ad7s1a451G 31G384G 8%/data/Public

# df -k
Filesystem  1024-blocks  Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad5p1   1442083968 137575328 129008780410%/data/backup
/dev/ad6s1a   473012182 118932864  31623834427%/data/windows
/dev/ad7s1a   473012182  32967330  402203878 8%/data/Public



Can someone explain where I'm going wrong?




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Re: Drive Space

2010-05-27 Thread Adam Vande More
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 10:22 PM, Steve Laurie st...@foo-unix.org wrote:

 Hi,

 Just wondering if someone could explain what's going on with my drive
 space.

 I've got 2 x 500GB and 1 x 1.5TB SATA drives.

 /dev/ad5p1 on /data/backup (ufs, NFS exported, local, soft-updates)
 /dev/ad6s1a on /data/windows (ufs, NFS exported, local)
 /dev/ad7s1a on /data/Public (ufs, NFS exported, local)

 What I can't understand is why when I do 'df -h' or 'df -k' the Used and
 Avail amounts don't add up to the Size:
 # df -h
 Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
 /dev/ad5p1 1.3T131G1.2T10%/data/backup
 /dev/ad6s1a451G113G302G27%/data/windows
 /dev/ad7s1a451G 31G384G 8%/data/Public

 # df -k
 Filesystem  1024-blocks  Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
 /dev/ad5p1   1442083968 137575328 129008780410%/data/backup
 /dev/ad6s1a   473012182 118932864  31623834427%/data/windows
 /dev/ad7s1a   473012182  32967330  402203878 8%/data/Public



 Can someone explain where I'm going wrong?


Each filesystem has a reversed amount, it defaults to 8%.

-- 
Adam Vande More
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Re: Drive Space

2010-05-27 Thread Adam Vande More
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 11:16 PM, Adam Vande More amvandem...@gmail.comwrote:



 Each filesystem has a reversed amount, it defaults to 8%.


reserved

man newfs

and

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/faq/disks.html#DISK-MORE-THAN-FULL

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BSD support for latest hardware

2010-05-27 Thread Chip_Bailey
Hello all,

I'm interested in finding out if the latest version of freebsd supports the 
latest processors from AMD (Magny-Cours)  Intel Nehalem EP(Westmere)  EX?

How many cpu cores are supported in a single server?  Max memory?

The release notes seem to reference old hardware (not a bad thing) but I'm 
focused on latest architectures.

Thanks for any input or pointers to where I can find this information.

Thanks,
Chip
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Re: using portsnap and portmaster on my ns1.thought.org server.

2010-05-27 Thread Roland Smith
On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 03:59:56PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
 
 i just tried using portmaster -a -B -d on my server that has many
 fewer ports than anywhere else.  both here [on tao] and on the
 server, portmaster Aborts suddenly after complaining about my
 have defined or set WITH_KDE_PHONON  anybody know what i'm
 foing wrong?

Do you have WITH_KDE_PHONON in your make.conf? Are you trying to upgrade to
KDE/QT 4? If so, look at the port makefiles for multimedia/phonon and
multimedia/qt4-phonon and you'll see why it aborts. 

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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Re: using portsnap and portmaster on my ns1.thought.org server.

2010-05-27 Thread Gary Kline
On Fri, May 28, 2010 at 07:41:33AM +0200, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 03:59:56PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
  
  i just tried using portmaster -a -B -d on my server that has many
  fewer ports than anywhere else.  both here [on tao] and on the
  server, portmaster Aborts suddenly after complaining about my
  have defined or set WITH_KDE_PHONON  anybody know what i'm
  foing wrong?
 
 Do you have WITH_KDE_PHONON in your make.conf? Are you trying to upgrade to
 KDE/QT 4? If so, look at the port makefiles for multimedia/phonon and
 multimedia/qt4-phonon and you'll see why it aborts. 
 


actually, i just realized this was for KDE4 only.  altho
the UPDATING mentioned kde 3.5.X to 4.4.

anyhow, looks like i'm safe.  still touching stuff.  strangely, i
was sending mail when tao did a sudden reboot.  i lost every bit
of mail...  

[[right now anm doing a portsnap extract.]

gary


 Roland
 -- 
 R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
 [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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-- 
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Re: any shortcuts to doc to ascii?

2010-05-27 Thread Gary Kline
On Thursday 27 May 2010 05:18:07 pm Bob Hall wrote:
 On Thu, May 27, 2010 at 04:36:08PM -0700, Gary Kline wrote:
  ps: antiword same as catdoc.  back to my per substitutions.
  that works, along with vi's Builtin subs.
 
 Have you considered using whatever replaces the most special characters,
 and fixing the few characters that remain with sed?

exactly!!!

[from pc-bsd//kmail]
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