Re: How to upgrade FreeBSD release

2005-05-10 Thread Christopher Lane
Simon Striker wrote:
Hi!
I am pretty newby to FreeBSD and I have one question. I have some Linux
(Slackware) servers and I intend to reinstall them with FreeBSD.
When I will have to upgrade something on them, I will do that with portupgrade.
But when yesterday FreeBSD 5.4 released I wondered how could I upgrade to newer
release?
If for instance one day I will administrate 30 servers, will I have to reinstall
them all with new release or is there any other way to upgrade to newer release?
I would like to hear about your experiences with server administration.
Thanks in advance for any response or piece of advice!
Best regards,
Simon
Reinstall is not necessary.  In short, get the 5.4 release source 
somehow (cvsup, for example), and build/install new system binaries and 
kernel.  Freebsd handbook section 19 details the upgrade process pretty 
well - start reading there.  If this is your first upgrade, I don't have 
to tell you to try it on a non production box first ^_^

As far as doing 30 or more servers, I've never done it so this is a bit 
of speculation.  Look into using nfs or setting up a local cvsup server 
for distributing the source.  The archives might have more information 
on this subject.

Chris
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World version

2005-05-06 Thread Christopher Lane
Hi,
Simple question: how can I tell what version of the system binaries I'm 
running?  Flame-proofing follows.

Searches on this mailing list and google tell me 'uname -a' is the 
ticket, but that doesn't seem to get what I want.  Here's the testing 
I've done.

* Install 5.3 from cd on two machines
* CVSup /usr/src on both to 5.4-STABLE
* On box #1, I configure/upgrade just the kernel (using the old way)
* On box #2, I do the entire 'make buildworld' through 'mergemaster' as 
per handbook section 19.4

My understanding is that on box #1 I'm running a 5.4 kernel with 5.3 
system binaries (which is a bad thing to do).  Box #2 is 5.4 for both. 
Here's the uname output for both boxes:

box #1: FreeBSD name.domain 5.4-STABLE FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE #2: Thu Apr 21 
12:02:07 EDT 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/FIREWALL  i386

box #2: FreeBSD name.domain 5.4-STABLE FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE #0: Fri May  6 
09:46:40 EDT 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SANDBOX  i386

I know the first box has 5.3 binaries, but uname -a doesn't indicate 
that.  So how can I tell the first box has mismatched kernel/userspace?

Chris
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Re: Enabling Gratuitous ARP

2005-04-14 Thread Christopher Lane
Adam Smith wrote:
Hi,
In a particular network scenario we have, swapping an ethernet link between
two FreeBSD machines using the same IP and a different MAC is proving to be
a problem.
We have discovered that in order to make this work we will need to enable
gratuitous ARP.  Does anyone know how to turn this feature on?
Cheers,
Couldn't you simply change the mac address on the second machine to 
match the one on the first?  This assumes, of course, that the two 
machines will not be on the network at the same time.

Chris
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Sysinstall + CVSup or just CVSup?

2005-04-07 Thread Christopher Lane
Hi,
I've installed FreeBSD 5.3 using the minimum install option, and would 
like to immediately install the ports collection.  What I've done in the 
past is sysinstall via ftp and then CVSup to update.  Is that insane? 
Can I just CVSup and forget about the sysinstall?  Is one method quicker 
than the other?  Maybe there's a better method altogether...

Chris
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Re: Sysinstall + CVSup or just CVSup?

2005-04-07 Thread Christopher Lane
Nick Pavlica wrote:
Chris,
  I alway install the ports that I want during my initial installation
so I'm not sure what the best post installation method is.  I would
venture to say that cvsup would be you best bet.
--Nick
My goal is to have the latest ports, regardless of which ones I actually
want to install.  I guess my question is more can I CVSup without first
installing the ports collection, and if I do so, does that save time or
take longer?
- Chris
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question about mysql-server.sh

2005-04-05 Thread Christopher Lane
Hi,
Long story made short:  The mysql-server.sh that came with 
mysql-server-4.1.10a (installed from cvsup'ed ports) wouldn't work until 
after I rebooted the server.  It's working now, so I know I shouldn't 
complain, but anyone know what happened?

Long story: 
1. Minimum installation, added ports distribution, cvsup to latest ports.
2. cd /usr/ports/mysql41-server; make install
3. '/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start' does nothing.
4. I noticed that rc_subr wasn't installed, even though freshports says 
it is required.  So I installed rc_subr from ports, but still no love.
5. I put mysql_enable=YES in rc.conf (since I would soon want it there 
anyway) and restarted the server.
6. mysql-server.sh works like a charm now.

Thanks in advance to anyone who can help shine some light on what might 
have changed that made mysql-server.sh work.

Chris
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