Re: using sys/fusefs-ntfs as the home dir
On Wed, 20 Aug 2008 20:27:17 +0200 Polytropon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 19 Aug 2008 22:59:31 -0400, Aryeh Friedman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 500 GB internal drive in 2 partions (min. for vista [c:] and the rest for fbsd [8-current]) 250 GB external (usb) that will be ntfs formated [d: for windows and /mnt/d on fbsd) My question how do I set it up so my windows user's dir is the same as my home dir on fbsd? (assume it will be on the ext. drive)? The solution would be very simple, but because you're insisting on having the D: partition formatted as NTFS, a problem occurs: As far as I know, FreeBSD's NTFS support is okay for reading, but not for writing. (I'm not 100% sure because I don't have any Windows stuff around to check.) fusefs-ntfs can be used for writing. The solution would be to automount the external USB harddisk via /etc/fstab into /home, or into your individual home directory. With a FAT / MS-DOS formatted disk, this would look like this: /dev/da0s1/home/aryeh msdosfs rw 0 0 Note that /dev/da0 has to be this designated USB disk or startup or login would be able to fail. Of course, it would be much easier if Windows could access an simple stupid UFS file system. :-) Other problems could occur if you're using a FreeBSD and a Windows version of the same program that behave differently, for example a browser which's Windows version destroys the configuration files - your settings of the FreeBSD version would be gone. Firefox, Thunderbird and Opera can share preferences and data with Windows (I don't know about the first 2, but for Opera some files have to be different and others can be symlinks, there is a tutorial around). Ale signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: using sys/fusefs-ntfs as the home dir
On Wed, 20 Aug 2008 20:31:41 -0400 Aryeh Friedman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The solution would be very simple, but because you're insisting on having the D: partition formatted as NTFS, a problem occurs: As far as I know, FreeBSD's NTFS support is okay for reading, but not for writing. (I'm not 100% sure because I don't have any Windows stuff around to check.) Actual sysutils/fusefs-ntfs (or ntfsprogs with less stable support) allows you to read and write I am the unofficial (I am not sure if Ale has put my name on the maintainer line of the make file with his or not) fusefs-ntfs the only issue it has on the fb side is in some cases (happens to me but Ale can't seem to reproduce so we are at a lost of how to fix it) is any attempt to mount it from anywhere in /etc/rc or with non-delayed option in fstab will fail (non-fatally and repeating the attempt after your in full multiuser mode works just fine)... I was asking about how to structure the dir's and from what you described I don't think it solves the problem completely because the Desktop dir/folder has two completely different means under both OS's and besides many symlinks (most not documented anywhere) are likelly needed so the purpose of the question was attempting to automate this and/or minimize the number of symlinks (because to windows the will not translate to shortcuts if I understand the guts The sharing of the home directory can only be done per-application and only for some of them. You can't just use the same home directory. For the applications that work that way, you could symlink their configuration/data directories (there are tutorials describing it for Firefox/Thunderbird/Opera). Ale signature.asc Description: PGP signature
High disk load +mount/atacontrol/NFS/SMBFS crashes the system
Hello. I have experienced the following problem a couple of times in 2 different machines and FreeBSD versions (see below): when the disk is continuously reading/writing my system becomes unstable (it's not an everyday thing, but quite frustrating when it happens) and sometimes crashes. When copying from another machine by NFS/SMBFS more than one file at the same time (or when using the disk, like during a filesystem check in the background) often crashes (and the disk light indicator turns off). Running atacontrol ad0 mode UDMA100 when it was UDMA133 crashed the system (the disk activity indicator was always on) when I tried to solve the problem that way. Also when I was installing a port which installs many files on the second machine without using NFS/SMBFS, trying to mount a local NTFS filesystem (with kernel driver) crashed. The first machine is an Athlon XP 2400+ with FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE and custom kernel (see below) and the second one a new Athlon64 X2 3500 with FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE running in i386 mode, with generic SMP kernel. See the boot messages and kernel config here: http://people.freebsd.org/~alepulver/disk-crash.tar.bz2 Also I got (only twice, when checking the filesystem after one of these crashes) the following error on the first machine, that I don't know if it's related or not to the previous problems: fsync: giving up on dirty 0xc51d6990: tag devfs, type VCHR usecount 1, writecount 0, refcount 806 mountedhere 0xc51a4000 flags () v_object 0xc144cb58 ref 0 pages 3232 lock type devfs: EXCL (count 1) by thread 0xc54e2c00 (pid 837) dev ad2s1f I would appreciate any help. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale P.S.: does this problem belong to a more specific list like [EMAIL PROTECTED] signature.asc Description: PGP signature
nvidia.ko kernel panic after upgrade to 6.0
Hello. I have upgraded my two identical (same CPU and motherboard) machines from FreeBSD 5.4 to 6.0 (cvs tag RELENG_6_0). Both of them have NVidia video cards. One has a GeForce 4 MX 440 w/AGP8X and the other a GeForce 6600. I upgraded the system as described in the handbook and after that I rebuilt all the installed ports. On the machine which has the GeForce 6600 everything works fine, but in the other machine there are two problems. Strangely in the machine that works fine the problem #1 happened only once. 1) The first time the module was built (after upgrading to 6.0) when X started the system and screen frozen after 3 seconds. This didn't stop happening. 2) After rebuilding the nvidia-driver port the system crashes (kernel panic) when it tries to load the kernel module to complete the installation of the port. It outputs the following messages (sometimes one and sometimes the other), followed by some information and kernel dump progress: panic: softdep_setup_inomapdep: found inode [...] Fatal trap 18: integer divide fault while in kernel mode [...] The second error is the same as the one the working machine outputted when I tried to load the 5.4 kernel module into the 6.0 kernel. If I copy the nvidia module from the working machine, problem #2 gets solved, but problem #1 happens. What can I do? If you need more information just ask. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: nvidia.ko kernel panic after upgrade to 6.0
On 15 Apr 2006 15:28:43 -0400 Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Hello. I have upgraded my two identical (same CPU and motherboard) machines from FreeBSD 5.4 to 6.0 (cvs tag RELENG_6_0). Both of them have NVidia video cards. One has a GeForce 4 MX 440 w/AGP8X and the other a GeForce 6600. I upgraded the system as described in the handbook and after that I rebuilt all the installed ports. On the machine which has the GeForce 6600 everything works fine, but in the other machine there are two problems. Strangely in the machine that works fine the problem #1 happened only once. 1) The first time the module was built (after upgrading to 6.0) when X started the system and screen frozen after 3 seconds. This didn't stop happening. 2) After rebuilding the nvidia-driver port the system crashes (kernel panic) when it tries to load the kernel module to complete the installation of the port. It outputs the following messages (sometimes one and sometimes the other), followed by some information and kernel dump progress: panic: softdep_setup_inomapdep: found inode [...] Fatal trap 18: integer divide fault while in kernel mode [...] The second error is the same as the one the working machine outputted when I tried to load the 5.4 kernel module into the 6.0 kernel. If I copy the nvidia module from the working machine, problem #2 gets solved, but problem #1 happens. What can I do? If you need more information just ask. On a system where I use that port, I upgrade it by just booting into single-user mode, make sure the module is unloaded, and then upgrading the module from there. Thank you for your reply. The problem #2 was solved when I rebuilt the nvidia-module (as you said). The problem #1 was ridiculously skype (yes, 'net/skype') crashing the system. It doesn't use OpenGL and it is not related to nvidia. I think it crashed the system through the linux compatibility kernel module. Some seconds after starting it, the system frozen. When I rebuilt it (forced) the problem got solved. Best Regards, Ale signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: NVidia GeForce 6600 problems
On Wed, 15 Feb 2006 13:12:41 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 2 Feb 2006 11:39:19 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 02 Feb 2006 12:05:14 + Alex Zbyslaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver wrote: On Wed, 1 Feb 2006 15:06:21 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I have recently bought a GeForce 6600 video card, and sometimes (not very often) I experience the following problem: A little after starting X11 (for example when I start downloading e-mails), the screen freezes a few seconds, after that the screen looks like if widgets (buttons, text, etc.) aren't drawn, and the white background of Sylpheed-Claws covers the screen. Then I am forced to switch to the 1st console (Ctrl+Alt+F1), which takes around 30 seconds, and then kill X11. I have FreeBSD 5.4 release, Xorg 6.8.2 and nvidia-driver 1.0.8178. I have a 6600 with FreeBSD 5.4 XOrg 6.8.2 but still nvidia-driver-1.0.7676_1. I have an occasional problem where the whole screen is shifted left on startup, but exiting and restarting X fixes it. You could try downgrading to an older nvidia-driver and see if it helps. Portdowngrade should do that, but I've never used it myself. You may have more luck if you try the nvidia support forum. Definitely slower than this mailing list but someone from nvidia was reading it, last time I used it. http://www.nvnews.net/vbulletin/forumdisplay.php?f=47 --Alex Hello, Thank you for your reply. I have recently (started yesterday, and finishing yoday) upgraded my ports (including Xorg - 6.9). If the problems persist I will try the old dirver and post information about the error in the NVidia forums. Best Regards, Ale Hello again, I have discovered the problem: the lock of the AGP slot wasn't on (when I changed the video card I forgot the lock isn't automatic as the one in the memory slots). I noticed this when the card was disconnected completely (it has a cooler, so I guess the vibration did it). Once I rebooted and the screen was black (the integrated video card was used instead of the NVidia). Other time I saw the kernel message indicating the card was detached and instantly detected again. Best Regards, Ale Well, that was part of the problem, but I still have errors with one OpenGL application (I have tested others like Doom III and Enemy Territory and didn't cause this): a Quake II engine called QuDos. Sometimes I get the following: Program output (QuDos): Received signal 11, exiting... X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation) Major opcode of failed request: 135 (XFree86-VidModeExtension) Minor opcode of failed request: 10 (XF86VidModeSwitchToMode) Value in failed request: 0x122 Serial number of failed request: 35768 Current serial number in output stream: 35771 NVidia kernel module output: NVRM: Xid: 8, Channel 0002 NVRM: Xid: 27, L1 - L0 Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NVidia GeForce 6600 problems
On Thu, 2 Feb 2006 11:39:19 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 02 Feb 2006 12:05:14 + Alex Zbyslaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver wrote: On Wed, 1 Feb 2006 15:06:21 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I have recently bought a GeForce 6600 video card, and sometimes (not very often) I experience the following problem: A little after starting X11 (for example when I start downloading e-mails), the screen freezes a few seconds, after that the screen looks like if widgets (buttons, text, etc.) aren't drawn, and the white background of Sylpheed-Claws covers the screen. Then I am forced to switch to the 1st console (Ctrl+Alt+F1), which takes around 30 seconds, and then kill X11. I have FreeBSD 5.4 release, Xorg 6.8.2 and nvidia-driver 1.0.8178. I have a 6600 with FreeBSD 5.4 XOrg 6.8.2 but still nvidia-driver-1.0.7676_1. I have an occasional problem where the whole screen is shifted left on startup, but exiting and restarting X fixes it. You could try downgrading to an older nvidia-driver and see if it helps. Portdowngrade should do that, but I've never used it myself. You may have more luck if you try the nvidia support forum. Definitely slower than this mailing list but someone from nvidia was reading it, last time I used it. http://www.nvnews.net/vbulletin/forumdisplay.php?f=47 --Alex Hello, Thank you for your reply. I have recently (started yesterday, and finishing yoday) upgraded my ports (including Xorg - 6.9). If the problems persist I will try the old dirver and post information about the error in the NVidia forums. Best Regards, Ale Hello again, I have discovered the problem: the lock of the AGP slot wasn't on (when I changed the video card I forgot the lock isn't automatic as the one in the memory slots). I noticed this when the card was disconnected completely (it has a cooler, so I guess the vibration did it). Once I rebooted and the screen was black (the integrated video card was used instead of the NVidia). Other time I saw the kernel message indicating the card was detached and instantly detected again. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg - how to disable some video modes?
On Fri, 03 Feb 2006 17:11:47 +0800 Dinesh Nair [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 02/02/06 22:20 Alejandro Pulver said the following: It says the extension is enabled, but it seems it hasn't been initialized / loaded. My output has a line (not directly) after it indicating that the extension is initialized. apologies on that, cut-n-paste error. the snippet continues, (==) RandR enabled (II) Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM (II) Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension (II) Initializing built-in extension XTEST (II) Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD (II) Initializing built-in extension XC-APPGROUP (II) Initializing built-in extension SECURITY (II) Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA (II) Initializing built-in extension XFIXES (II) Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont (II) Initializing built-in extension RENDER (II) Initializing built-in extension RANDR (II) Initializing built-in extension COMPOSITE (II) Initializing built-in extension DAMAGE (II) Initializing built-in extension XEVIE Sorry, I don't know how to solve this. Maybe if you increase the verbosity / debug level (I don't remember how to do it right now) of Xorg, it will show something related to this. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NVidia GeForce 6600 problems
On Thu, 02 Feb 2006 12:05:14 + Alex Zbyslaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver wrote: On Wed, 1 Feb 2006 15:06:21 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I have recently bought a GeForce 6600 video card, and sometimes (not very often) I experience the following problem: A little after starting X11 (for example when I start downloading e-mails), the screen freezes a few seconds, after that the screen looks like if widgets (buttons, text, etc.) aren't drawn, and the white background of Sylpheed-Claws covers the screen. Then I am forced to switch to the 1st console (Ctrl+Alt+F1), which takes around 30 seconds, and then kill X11. I have FreeBSD 5.4 release, Xorg 6.8.2 and nvidia-driver 1.0.8178. I have a 6600 with FreeBSD 5.4 XOrg 6.8.2 but still nvidia-driver-1.0.7676_1. I have an occasional problem where the whole screen is shifted left on startup, but exiting and restarting X fixes it. You could try downgrading to an older nvidia-driver and see if it helps. Portdowngrade should do that, but I've never used it myself. You may have more luck if you try the nvidia support forum. Definitely slower than this mailing list but someone from nvidia was reading it, last time I used it. http://www.nvnews.net/vbulletin/forumdisplay.php?f=47 --Alex Hello, Thank you for your reply. I have recently (started yesterday, and finishing yoday) upgraded my ports (including Xorg - 6.9). If the problems persist I will try the old dirver and post information about the error in the NVidia forums. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg - how to disable some video modes?
On Thu, 02 Feb 2006 17:31:38 +0800 Dinesh Nair [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 01/19/06 22:11 Alejandro Pulver said the following: Then X will start in the higher resolution it can find in Modes, to solve this you can put in .xinitrc the following command (which will change the resolution after X starts): xrandr -s 1024x768 % xrandr Xlib: extension RANDR missing on display :0.0. however, /var/log/Xorg.0.log says, [..snipped..] (WW) RADEON(0): Direct rendering not yet supported on Radeon 9500 and newer cards (II) RADEON(0): Memory manager initialized to (0,0) (1408,8191) (II) RADEON(0): Reserved area from (0,1050) to (1408,1052) (II) RADEON(0): Largest offscreen area available: 1408 x 7139 (II) RADEON(0): Render acceleration unsupported on Radeon 9500/9700 and newer. (II) RADEON(0): Render acceleration disabled (II) RADEON(0): Using XFree86 Acceleration Architecture (XAA) Screen to screen bit blits Solid filled rectangles 8x8 mono pattern filled rectangles Indirect CPU to Screen color expansion Solid Lines Scanline Image Writes Offscreen Pixmaps Setting up tile and stipple cache: 32 128x128 slots 32 256x256 slots 16 512x512 slots (II) RADEON(0): Acceleration enabled (==) RADEON(0): Backing store disabled (==) RADEON(0): Silken mouse enabled (II) RADEON(0): Using hardware cursor (scanline 1052) (II) RADEON(0): Largest offscreen area available: 1408 x 7136 (**) Option dpms (**) RADEON(0): DPMS enabled (II) RADEON(0): Direct rendering disabled (==) RandR enabled [..snipped..] Hello, It says the extension is enabled, but it seems it hasn't been initialized / loaded. My output has a line (not directly) after it indicating that the extension is initialized. [...] (==) RandR enabled [...] (II) Initializing built-in extension RANDR Could you please check if you have it too? Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
NVidia GeForce 6600 problems
Hello, I have recently bought a GeForce 6600 video card, and sometimes (not very often) I experience the following problem: A little after starting X11 (for example when I start downloading e-mails), the screen freezes a few seconds, after that the screen looks like if widgets (buttons, text, etc.) aren't drawn, and the white background of Sylpheed-Claws covers the screen. Then I am forced to switch to the 1st console (Ctrl+Alt+F1), which takes around 30 seconds, and then kill X11. I have FreeBSD 5.4 release, Xorg 6.8.2 and nvidia-driver 1.0.8178. I know this problem is with the driver, because I got this kernel message: NVRM: Xid: 8, Channel NVRM: Xid: 8, Channel 0020 And the Xorg log has the following: (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe75c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe75c, 0) Failed to switch consoles (Invalid argument) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe834, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe834, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 4, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe844, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 4, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe844, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe878, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe878, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe89c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe89c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe8ac, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe8ac, 0) FreeFontPath: FPE /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/ refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing. If more information is needed just ask (and please tell me how to obtain it). What can I do? Should I update FreeBSD/Xorg? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NVidia GeForce 6600 problems
On Wed, 1 Feb 2006 15:06:21 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I have recently bought a GeForce 6600 video card, and sometimes (not very often) I experience the following problem: A little after starting X11 (for example when I start downloading e-mails), the screen freezes a few seconds, after that the screen looks like if widgets (buttons, text, etc.) aren't drawn, and the white background of Sylpheed-Claws covers the screen. Then I am forced to switch to the 1st console (Ctrl+Alt+F1), which takes around 30 seconds, and then kill X11. I have FreeBSD 5.4 release, Xorg 6.8.2 and nvidia-driver 1.0.8178. I know this problem is with the driver, because I got this kernel message: NVRM: Xid: 8, Channel NVRM: Xid: 8, Channel 0020 And the Xorg log has the following: (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe75c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe75c, 0) Failed to switch consoles (Invalid argument) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe834, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe834, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 4, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe844, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 4, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe844, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe878, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe878, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe89c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe89c, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (2, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe8ac, 0) (WW) NVIDIA(0): WAIT (1, 6, 0x8000, 0xe74c, 0xe8ac, 0) FreeFontPath: FPE /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/ refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing. If more information is needed just ask (and please tell me how to obtain it). What can I do? Should I update FreeBSD/Xorg? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale I forgot to post the kernel module output when detecting the device: nvidia0: GeForce 6600 mem 0xcd00-0xcdff,0xb000-0xbfff,0xce00-0xceff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Share desktop with XOrg
On Thu, 19 Jan 2006 13:04:59 -0800 Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Erik Osterholm wrote: On Wed, Jan 18, 2006 at 06:15:55PM +0100, User Gandalf wrote: Kilian Hagemann wrote: On Wednesday 18 January 2006 18:08, User Gandalf pondered: Is it possible to share a desktop under the XOrg server? Is there a port for this? I'm aware of the -display option of X based programs. What I need is not a remote desktop connection. I would like to share my desktop to another user so he can see what I see. Yes, the stock Xorg server doesn't though. You could use VNC, but in my experience that just opens up another X display where you login separately using kdm/gdm/xdm or whatever. See below. I suggest you use KDE's desktop sharing (krfb, in the menu under System, part of the kdenetwork package, tested on 3.4.1). Does what you want. I hoped there is a more native solution. I prefer gtk over kde but what can I do? Thanks, The x11vnc port may do what you want. Give that a look. Erik It is a wonderful port. It provides access to your display that you specify (if you are the owner of the display), and emulates it via VNC. It will take up less memory than straight VNC since it uses the existing X server (if it is running), and attaches to it and allows VNC connections to that specific instance of the X server. -Garrett Hello, I just want to add that I have been told that it is possible to use VNC to connect to an active display. RealVNC will allow you to open a connection on an already open display. All that is needed is to add a vnc module to X and some other very simple modifications to the xorg.conf. The directions to do this are located at: http://www.realvnc.com/products/free/4.1/x0.html. RealVNC is located in 'net/vnc'. There is also 'net/vino' for Gnome. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xorg - how to disable some video modes?
On Tue, 10 Jan 2006 12:56:01 +0100 User Gandalf [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Here is the config. I made a mistake. You were right. I forgot to use DefaultDepth. But I do not understand why I need it, since 24 is the only depth specified in my screen section, Maybe it was trying to use another depth (like 16), and because it wasn't present in a Display subsection it used all the available modes by default. Without DefaultDepth 24 it starts with 1900x1440. With DefaultDepth 24 is starts in 1024x768 but it does not allow me to switch to 1280x1024 with Ctrl-Alt-Plus. Thanks, Les You can only use the modes that are listed in Modes, that's why you can't switch to 1280x1024. You have to add 1280x1024 to the Modes line (when not using DefaultDepth 24 it seems all modes are listed there). Then X will start in the higher resolution it can find in Modes, to solve this you can put in .xinitrc the following command (which will change the resolution after X starts): xrandr -s 1024x768 You can also see the list of available resolutions with that command (without parameters). If you have something like exec /usr/X11R6/bin/xfce in .xinitrc be sure to put the xrandr -s 1024x768 command before it (the exec replaces the shell by xfce, so everything after the exec will never be executed). For example (xorg.conf section with 1280x1024 added to Modes): Section Screen Identifier Screen0 DefaultDepth 24 Device Card0 MonitorMonitor0 SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 24 Modes 1280x1024 1024x768 EndSubSection EndSection Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Epson Stylus C65
On Thu, 20 Oct 2005 22:39:01 -0400 Mike Jeays [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am not sure what else to suggest. I didn't get a series of characters like ? at any point. Does the command escputil -i -u -r /dev/unlpt0 give you the ink levels? (This command often times out the first time you use it; try two or three times before giving up). Have you been able to test it under Windows? I always hate myself for doing this, but it does provide a check on the hardware. Hello, The printer works in Windows. The Ink levels work, but by Parallel. When I tried by USB, my computer rebooted after the first time out. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Epson Stylus C65
On Wed, 19 Oct 2005 22:14:59 -0400 Mike Jeays [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I had a good bit of trouble with the very similar C86. Google for the DeviceModel parameter values if these don't work with a C65. You need to install ijsgimpprint, of course. At present, my etc/printcap file says: lp|C86:\ :lp=/dev/unlpt0:\ :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\ :if=/home/mike/bin/C86-filter:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd:\ :mx#0\ :sh: and my home-grown filter contains: #!/bin/sh TMP=/tmp/C86.tmp PS=/tmp/C86.ps cat $TMP ch1=`head -1 $TMP | cut -c 1` if [ $ch1 = '%' ] then # echo Postscript cat $TMP $PS else # echo Text /usr/local/bin/enscript -B -q -p - $TMP $PS fi # InkType=CMYK, RGB are valid cat $PS | /usr/local/bin/gs -sDEVICE=ijs \ -sIjsServer=/usr/local/bin/ijsgimpprint \ -sDeviceManufacturer=EPSON \ -sDeviceModel=escp2-c84 \ -sIjsParams=Quality=720x360sw,InkType=CMYK,MediaType=Plain \ -dIjsUseOutputFD \ -q \ -dNOPAUSE \ -dBATCH \ -sOutputFile=- - # MUST delete them, or subsequent jobs may have trouble rm -f $TMP,$PS This is not what you would call polished software - the minute I got it to work, I stopped fiddling with it. It does at least do the job. Hello, Thank you for your reply. I tried your filter (most times by doing it manually), but I can't get it working. I tried ijs and stp (Gimp-print), and many Cxx printer versions. BTW the script you are using is very similar (if not equal) to the command apsfilter calls (that is gs) at the end. I only get some ? like characters (left aligned), was that your problem? Also it isn't a connection problem: I tried both USB and Parallel connections. Do you know about anything else I can do? Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Remote Desktop Connection Woes
On Wed, 12 Oct 2005 19:43:48 +0530 Remington L [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: All: I am looking for a way to VNC or to connect to my FreeBSD laptop, running Xorg and GNOME. I can ssh into, but I do not have access to GNOME. My question is, I know I cannot use VNC because I use Xorg. Does anyone have any suggestions? Hello, As others said, you can use VNC with Xorg. See the ports. However, if you want to share with VNC a display that is already active, for example the Gnome desktop you are working on, you can try 'net/x11vnc' (other VNC servers open a new display). IIRC Gnome (and/or KDE) has an utility to share the desktop, based on VNC. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Epson Stylus C65
Hello, I have tried to make this non-Postscript printer work on FreeBSD without success. It is connected by USB and appears as '/dev/ulpt0'. I have tried 'apsfilter' with Gimp-Print drivers for Epson Stylus C64, but it only printed some ',' characters at the left. I remember it worked with a Knoppix Linux live CD, where I selected the printer from the KDE printer setup (with CUPS). I don't know what filter it was using (Gimp-Print, Foomatic, etc.). Also in FreeBSD I dind't see the same long list of printers (probably they weren't from CUPS, but added from elsewhere, like Foomatic or Gimp-Print). What can I do to make it work? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Help with Makefile
Hello, I am making a port of Quake III Arena SDK: it installs game sources, tools to produce QVM files, and a Makefile. The original game source comes with the cons building system and I am trying to write a Makefile to replace it. I have troubles while writting the Makefile. Here is what I want to do: * Use a directory for compiled/temporary/object files (e.g. build). * Dependency support (now targets are recreated all the time). * Automatic dependency support (e.g. mkdep). * Handle the suffix problem when qvm and so targets are built at the same time. Here is the description of the build steps (see the Makefile for implementation): For building the shared object just compile the C sources listed in (CGAME|GAME|UI)_SRCS_SO and put them together with cc -shared ... (I think this could be handled with bsd.lib.mk). For building the QVM you should first create bytecode files (assembly) from the sources listed in (CGAME|GAME|UI)_SRCS_QVM with q3lcc (note that there are also some .asm files listed in the sources - one per module cgame, game and ui - that don't need to be modified), then assemble all the produced files with q3asm. Here is what I have (attached): Makefile.bz2 -Last try. Makefile.orig.bz2 -Previous try (uses a build directory but doesn't handle dependencies and can't build qvm and so at the same time - suffix problem). Makefile.gnu.bz2 -Works fine, but it is for gmake (and for an older version: 1.29h, this one is 1.32, however the only change could be sources names/files). quake3-sdk.tar.bz2 -Port that installs game source (where the Makefile has to be put) and the tools. Any help will be appreciated. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale P.S.: I asked this question in [EMAIL PROTECTED], but I think this is the correct place to do it. Makefile.bz2 Description: Binary data Makefile.gnu.bz2 Description: Binary data Makefile.orig.bz2 Description: Binary data quake3-sdk.tar.bz2 Description: Binary data ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mouse wheel problem
On Tue, 30 Aug 2005 11:57:18 -0500 Efren Bravo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I've written on /etc/rc.conf : moused_port=/dev/psm0 moused_flags=-r high -z 4 moused_type=auto moused_enable=YES and on /etc/X11/xorg.conf Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse Option Buttons 5 Option ZAxisMapping 4 5 EndSection But the scrollwheel doesn't work. I've tried with Kde's Applications. Have I a bad configuration? Thanks... Hello, It works for me without the ZAxisMapping option (and the same options in rc.conf): Identifier Mouse1 Driver mouse Option Protocol Auto Option Device/dev/sysmouse Option Buttons 5 Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: AsRock 760GX
On Fri, 22 Jul 2005 08:37:07 -0700 Graham North [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Don: Thank you for your feedback. I was planning to run X and was a little concerned because this board is new with new SIS chipset. Thanks again. Graham/ Hello, The SiS chipset I have has xvideo support, but the Via I had did not (both on an ASRock motherboard). Also SiS has an utility similar to NVIDIA's to adjust gamma, colors, etc., which is in ports. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cdrom mount question
On Fri, 8 Jul 2005 14:42:22 + Bryan Maynard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am not sure which list to post this to, I'll start here. :-) I am trying to play a CD through amaroK in KDE, but when I try to mount the disc I get the following error: cd9660: /dev/acdo: Operation not permitted I am not running as root when trying to access the device and I'm sure this is the problem. . . I just don't know how to fix it :-). Thanks for all your help! Bryan -- Open Source: by the people, for the people. Hello, The instructions to allow a normal user to mount devices is in the FAQ: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#USER-FLOPPYMOUNT Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: help with she script
On Wed, 6 Jul 2005 23:29:17 -0400
fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 16:47:24 -0400
fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
This is my last coding problem.
target=check-state
# Find the rule number of the target rule where you want the
doorman
# pass rules inserted before.
ruleno=`ipfw list | sed -n -e s/00\([0-9]*\) $target/\1/p`
The output of 'ipfw list' looks like this
n a 5 position sequence rule number
blank followed by a empty single position
x-xa 10 to 80 position rule text
00010 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00015 check-state
00110 allow tcp from any to 68.168.240.26 dst-port 53 out via dc0
setup keep-state
00111 allow udp from any to 68.168.240.26 dst-port 53 out via dc0
keep-state
00120 allow udp from any to any dst-port 67 out via dc0 keep-state
00200 allow tcp from any to any dst-port 80 out via dc0 setup
keep-state
When the rule text matches the target text I want the
first 5 position rule number to go into ruleno.
Large rules files may use all 5 positions and then
the above code will fail to get the rule number.
Tried to remove the s/00\ but had syntax problems.
Hello,
If you want to include the first two digits you have to remove the two
zeros from the pattern.
ruleno=`ipfw list | sed -n -e s/\([0-9]*\) $target/\1/p`
^^
This is because in the other pattern when the rule number does not start
with 00 then it will not be matched and nothing will be returned.
Explanation:
The 's' is the substitute command, '/' is the operand separator, the
'\(' and '\)' construct saves the text it matches in the register '\1',
'[0-9]*' matches any number of digits (even 0 of them), $target is
replaced with the contents of the shell variable. All of that is
replaced by just the text matched between '\(' and '\)'. The 'p' flag
causes the line (after substitution, that is, the text between '\(' and
'\)') to be printed (and assigned to ruleno).
Hope that helps.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DNS setup
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 11:07:41 -0400 Alan Curtis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am running FreeBSD 5.3-STABLE behind a Linksys Wireless Access Point and Firewall and a DSL modem. My ISP assigns me a dynamic IP address which changes on a regular basis and the root domain and Domain Name Servers associated with that domain also change. I have seen at least 3 different root domains. I have a number of machines on my wireless network and I would like them to be able to find one another. To do this I have assigned them fixed IP addresses. My problem how to assign the Domain Name Servers for all the machines. I point them all at the Linksys, which seems to work most of the time, but occasionally network traffic gets really slow and I suspect that its a DNS problem. Can I set up something on my FreeBSD server to help solve this problem? Alan Hello, If you think the problem is on your ISP DNS servers, you have two alternatives: 1) Set up a local DNS server on all the machines of the network. 2) Set up a DNS server on one machine, that answers queries to all the machines of the network. If you want more detailed information about them (like how to set them up), ask me. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: help with sh script
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 12:14:05 -0400 fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Thanks but I need a little more help. num_ip=(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g') gives me a error. What would the correct syntax be? I am trying to write script to insert rules into PF firewall on 5.4. using pf anchors. Hello, The problem here is that num_ip=(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g') makes num_ip equal to (printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g') instead of its output. To assign the output of a command use `: num_ip=`(printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g')` Also the subshell (the ()) is not needed: num_ip=`printf $raw_ip | sed 's/\.//g'` Hope that helps. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: help with sh script
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 14:59:32 -0400
fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
std_text='No ALTQ support in kernel ALTQ related functions disabled'
ret_ob='No ALTQ support in kernel ALTQ related functions disabled
OK'
ret_ob=`printf $ret_ob | sed 's/\$std_text//g'`
Does not strip off the std_text stuff.
How would I code a statement to remove everything from $ret_ob
but the ok at the end so $ret_ob would only contain the ok??
Some times $ret_ob will end in some error message and that is
what I want to capture after striping off the std_text.
Thanks
Hello,
The problem here is that single quotes (') avoid variable
substitution. e.g.
var=text
echo $var # outputs text
echo '$var' # outputs $var (literally)
Also the backslash avoids variable substitution when placed before a
$. e.g.
echo $var # outputs text
echo \$var # outputs $var (literally)
The solution is this:
ret_ob=`printf $ret_ob | sed s/$std_text//g`
^ ^ ^
Hope that helps.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: help with she script
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 16:47:24 -0400 fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Thanks guys your solutions have worked and I am learning allot along the way. You are welcome. This is my last coding problem. target=check-state # Find the rule number of the target rule where you want the doorman # pass rules inserted before. ruleno=`ipfw list | sed -n -e s/00\([0-9]*\) $target/\1/p` The output of 'ipfw list' looks like this n a 5 position sequence rule number blank followed by a empty single position x-xa 10 to 80 position rule text When the rule text matches the target text I want the first 5 position rule number to go into ruleno. Large rules files may use all 5 positions and then the above code will fail to get the rule number. Tried to remove the s/00\ but had syntax problems. Hello, I do not have ipfw, and I do not know how the rules are supposed to be, and how they have to be processed. Could you please send me some example rules, and the expected output to be assigned to ruleno? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DNS setup
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 18:23:31 -0400
Alan Curtis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Jul 3, 2005, at 11:57 AM, Alejandro Pulver wrote:
On Sun, 3 Jul 2005 11:07:41 -0400
Alan Curtis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I am running FreeBSD 5.3-STABLE behind a Linksys Wireless Access
Point and Firewall and a DSL modem. My ISP assigns me a dynamic IP
address which changes on a regular basis and the root domain and
Domain Name Servers associated with that domain also change. I have
seen at least 3 different root domains.
I have a number of machines on my wireless network and I would like
them to be able to find one another. To do this I have assigned
them fixed IP addresses.
My problem how to assign the Domain Name Servers for all the
machines. I point them all at the Linksys, which seems to work most
of the time, but occasionally network traffic gets really slow and
I suspect that its a DNS problem.
Can I set up something on my FreeBSD server to help solve this
problem?
Alan
Hello,
If you think the problem is on your ISP DNS servers, you have two
alternatives:
1) Set up a local DNS server on all the machines of the network.
2) Set up a DNS server on one machine, that answers queries to all
the
machines of the network.
If you want more detailed information about them (like how to set
them up), ask me.
I do need some clear instructions. I tried djbdns without success
(see another post) and also the instructions under 'Domain Name
System (DNS)' in the FreeBSD Handbook.
I added named_enable=YES to /etc/rc.conf. Used the default
configuration file without any zone (as suggested in the Handbook).
There is no 'ndc' on my machine. I assume I must use 'rndc' instead.
Ran 'rndc start' and was told
rndc: connect failed: connection refused
Saw nothing in /var/log/messages or /var/log/console.log
Alan
Hello,
You need to run rndc-confgen, and save the output in a temporary file.
Then you have to look at it: there is one part to be put to
/etc/namedb/named.conf and the other to /etc/namedb/rndc.conf.
Example:
% rndc-confgen
= add to /etc/namedb/rndc.conf =
# Start of rndc.conf
key rndc-key {
algorithm hmac-md5;
secret zCgi4/rmS+O0ZENRWk22SQ==;
};
options {
default-key rndc-key;
default-server 127.0.0.1;
default-port 953;
};
# End of rndc.conf
= add to /etc/namedb/named.conf =
# Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as
needed: # key rndc-key {
# algorithm hmac-md5;
# secret zCgi4/rmS+O0ZENRWk22SQ==;
# };
#
# controls {
# inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
# allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { rndc-key; };
# };
# End of named.conf
IIRC before FreeBSD 5.4 there was a ndc (like rndc, but only local and
did not need setup). The rndc is for remote control (however it can
also be used as local with the loopback address 127.0.0.1).
The key is randomly generated (automatically), and it has to match in
the two files.
After that the connection will be allowed (however the start command
does not exist, you have to start it manually - named - and then you
can control it with rndc).
The file rndc.conf has to be placed on the machine you want to control
the name server from. But if it is not the same machine that runs the
name server, you have to put its IP address instead of 127.0.0.1.
The inet statements in named.conf specifies the IP address the name
server will listen (for rndc). You will have to put here the IP address
of the machine (and the localhost to be controled locally) in the
network to be controlled from other machines.
The allow statement in named.conf specifies from which hosts you can
(remotely) control the name server. The address 127.0.0.1 is the
loopback (internal address), but you can add the IP address of other
machines too (note that they need the rndc.conf file set appropiately).
If you have questions about this ask me.
If you want examples I can provide you some.
Then let me know if you want option 1) or 2) so I can help you with the
next step.
1) Have an independent DNS server on each machine (there is one for
Windows called TreeWalk - free -, that is the same as named).
2) Put a DNS server on *one* machine, and that DNS server is used by all
the machines on the network.
Hope that Helps.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Generating Linux binaries under FreeBSD
On Mon, 20 Jun 2005 09:27:10 -0600 Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Jun 20, 2005, at 9:15 AM, Alejandro Pulver wrote: Hello, Is there a way to compile a C program, but generating a Linux binary instead of a FreeBSD one? I don't know if this works but assuming you have the linux compatibility layer running % chroot /compat/linux/ /bin/bash % gcc That should use the linux gcc You may not need to do the chroot first. Just run a linux shell so % /compat/linux/bin/bash bash-2.0x# gcc may also get you there I've done similar things before Try it out Chad Hello, Thank you for your reply. It is what I expected (to use the Linux emulation to run the compiler). But is there a FreeBSD port of it (I do not think that)? Can I use the Linux packaging tools (for example rpm with linux-base-rh*, and dpkg with linux-base-debian)? How? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Generating Linux binaries under FreeBSD
Hello, Is there a way to compile a C program, but generating a Linux binary instead of a FreeBSD one? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[SOLVED] Re: Accent keys in X11
On Thu, 16 Jun 2005 15:04:19 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, How can I use accent keys in X11? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale Sorry for replying to my own post but I found the solution (for English keyboards): = Using non ASCII standard characters under X11 = Keyboard Configuration: Option XkbLayout en_US = Possible combinations: Alt + char Shift + Alt + char Shift, Alt + char Notes: The Alt to be pressed is the right one. The string char has to be replaced with a key, with or without Shift. Alt + char means to press and hold the Alt key and then press char. Shift + Alt + char means to press and hold the Shift key, press and hold the Alt key, and press char. Shift, Alt + char means to press and hold the Shift key, press and hold the Alt key, release the Shift key and press char. = Some common characters: Shift, Alt + ', char Alt + ', char Shift + Alt + ', char Shift, Alt + `, char Shift + Alt + `, char Shift + Alt + `, char = ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Acrobat Reader 7 plugin for Mozilla
Hello, I have installed linuxpluginwrapper on my FreeBSD 5.4, and when Mozilla starts it outputs the following error: LoadPlugin: failed to initialize shared library /usr/compat/linux/usr/local/Adobe/Acrobat7.0/Browser/intellinux/nppdf.so [Shared object libc.so.6 not found, required by nppdf.so] Here is the relevant lines from my /etc/libmap.conf: # Acrobat with Opera [/usr/X11R6/lib/browser_plugins/nppdf.so] libc.so.6 pluginwrapper/acrobat.so # Acrobat5 with Mozilla/Firebird/Galeon/Epiphany/Konqueror #[/usr/local/Acrobat5/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so] #libc.so.6 pluginwrapper/acrobat.so # Acrobat7 with Mozilla/Firebird/Galeon/Epiphany/Konqueror [/compat/linux/usr/local/Adobe/Acrobat7.0/Browser/intellinux/nppdf.so] libc.so.6 pluginwrapper/acrobat.so How can I solve this? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Accent keys in X11
Hello, How can I use accent keys in X11? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Accent keys in X11
On Thu, 16 Jun 2005 20:15:50 +0200 Jose Luis Alarcon Sanchez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 2005-06-16 at 15:04 -0300, Alejandro Pulver wrote: Hello, How can I use accent keys in X11? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale Hola Alejandro. Do you have this line: OptionXkbLayout es in the Section InputDevice in the file /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xorg.conf? Hope this help. Regards. Jose. Hello, Thank you for your reply. I did not mention it, but I have an English (pc-104) keyboard. How can I do to use the Spanish accents with the English keyboard? And can I use the characters I do not have (like )? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Editing the boot menu
On Wed, 08 Jun 2005 14:17:37 -0500 Paul Schmehl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: When you use FreeBSD's boot manager, you get a menu like this at bootup: F1 DOS F2 FreeBSD F3 Linux F4 ?? F5 Drive 1 Default: F2 Is there a way to edit the list? Or is that fixed when boot manager is installed and not configurable? By edit, I mean, for example, change F4 ?? to F4 MyOS. Hello, You can try using GAG, a Graphical Boot Loader which does not need a slice or partition for installing (it uses a special part of the disk, reserved for things like that), it can be configured while booting, self uninstalled (restoring the previous bootloader) and supports a lot of operating systems. Of course, it is free and open-source. http://gag.sourceforge.net/ It is the *best* bootloader (for booting more than one operating systems) I have found (I have tried BootMagic, Lilo and Grub). Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.4 package install woes... :(
mount /dev/md1 /mnt/loop1 mount: /dev/md1 on /mnt/loop1: incorrect super block mount /dev/md2 /mnt/loop2 mount: /dev/md2 on /mnt/loop2: incorrect super block Hello, I think you have to add -t cd9660 (like when mounting a normal CDROM, otherwise FreeBSD tries to mount it as a normal UFS filesystem). mount -t cd9660 /dev/md1 /mnt/loop1 mount -t cd9660 /dev/md2 /mnt/loop2 Hope that helps. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Scripting help
On Thu, 12 May 2005 11:44:49 -0500
Chris [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I would like some advice on how to script something that will search
directories below a named root for all files ending with a certain
file extension.
Then, mv or cp them to another location.
--
Best regards,
Chris
Hello,
Try this:
find /your/path -type f -name *.tar -exec cp {} /destination/dir \;
/your/path - put here the root path to operate on
-type f - type f means to search for files
-name *.tar - search for anything (*) ending in .tar (shell pattern)
-exec cp {} /destination/dir \; - execute the command cp file
/destination/dir replacing file with each file found (one at time).
The '\' is to escape the ';' (so it is not interpreted by the shell as a
command separator).
It is also posible to do much more complex functions with 'find'. For
more information see man find.
Hope that helps.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where does a port store a saved configuration file?
On Tue, 26 Apr 2005 08:28:36 -0700 (PDT) scott renna [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello list, I had a question regarding where in FreeBSD5.3 the configuration file for a port is stored. I've been trying to find the saved configuration file that Snort created upon me selecting what options to include during the make install. I had included support for Prelude, since I've never used it before, I figured I'd try it out. Unfortunately, prelude has not been updated for Snort 2.0 yet. I'm trying to find the saved configuration file so that I can remove it and reselect what options I want snort built with, but no luck. Anyone know where it's located at? thanks Hello, If the port uses the OPTIONS variable (in the Makefile) the configuration is at /var/db/ports/portname, and you can change it with make config, show it with make showconfig and remove it with make rmconfig. If the port uses a shell script (ports that have a subdirectory called scripts with a file usually called config), it usually creates a file called Makefile.inc in the port directory, that is included by the port Makefile and it is removed when you do a make clean. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to mark a slice bootable using command line
On Mon, 25 Apr 2005 18:15:11 +0200 jonas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Monday 25 April 2005 18:01, Don Brearley wrote: What about boot0cfg -s 2 da0 ? This sets the second slice to be the default entry in the bootmanager on next startup. Usefull, but it does not set the bootable flag to the slice. So... negative.. but thanks anyway. -- br. j. Hello, This is from fdisk(8): CONFIGURATION FILE [...] a slice Make slice the active slice. Can occur anywhere in the config file, but only one must be present. Example: to make slice 1 the active slice: a 1 Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: subbfont.ttf, missing.
On Sat, 23 Apr 2005 15:08:16 -0700 Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Can you suggest an entire [g]mplayer [] http:// example? Or do you use mplayer to watch downloaded files? (Once, last fall, I had mplayer working for a few seconds; then it quit and coredumped [??]) Hello, I watch downloaded movies (in fact, I only saw the Lord Of The Rings trailer, some AVIs outputed by a SEGA genesis emuator that I reencoded with mencoder and a few more). Does it crash with the plugin or alone? Does it crash when you are watching a movie (can you watch that movie with another player, for example xine)? If you are using the GTK2 User Interface try using the GTK1 interface (it crashed a lot on my machine). P.S.: now I am sending from [EMAIL PROTECTED] (really I am using the same relay but the header From: is different, you can reply me to [EMAIL PROTECTED] because it is an alias - forward recipe) Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: subbfont.ttf, missing.
On Mon, 25 Apr 2005 13:20:40 -0700
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I watch downloaded movies (in fact, I only saw the Lord Of The Rings
trailer, some AVIs outputed by a SEGA genesis emuator that I
reencoded with mencoder and a few more).
You've got to have a fast connection! I live around 20 km
from downtown Seattle but the fastest link here is ISDL.
... .
I have a cable modem of 512 K.
Does it crash with the plugin or alone? Does it crash when you are
watching a movie (can you watch that movie with another player, for
example xine)?
I was using mplayer-plugin. Now I'm trying to use
gmplayer with http:// to listen to an audio stream.
I've rebuilt mplayer with new configure [--args] and now
the err is that it [gmplayer] sees a bad header. So
evidently there are more knobs/options to use. I've
tried xine; don't remember if it worked.
Do you know if there are any FreeBSD ports that use the
win32 codecs for just-plain-audio? On my RH system I
think the realplayer-10 has the option of playing
Windoze-Media ... Or maybe I was dreaming!!
It would be so much simpler if every radio or television
used Real. But no so.
Real Player 10 is available in ports.
The only ports that use win32-codecs are:
multimedia/avifile
multimedia/mplayer
multimedia/mplayerxp
multimedia/xine
multimedia/xmps-win32-plugin
As outputed by:
find /usr/ports -type f -name Makefile -exec fgrep \
'win32-codecs' /dev/null {} \;
I visited MPlayer and Xine websites and they seem to support streaming
(maybe Xine works??).
Good Luck.
P.S.: please CC to the list.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: subbfont.ttf, missing.
On Fri, 22 Apr 2005 13:12:03 -0700 Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I can't figure out how to get mozilla or firefox to play the writer's almanac (( any help??)). It plays out of the box on my RH 8.0 box. At any rate, I'm trying to get gmplayer set up with its realaudio codecs, and when I bring up gmplayer, it complains that it is missing ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf. Anybody know where it is hiding? I've installed mplayer-fonts and didn't find the *ttf file in the port//work directory. Of course neither is subfont.ttf in /usr/local/share/mplayer/font*. So: a) can I config gmplayer to play realplay files, pref by script? or b) do I need the ttf file for [g]mplayer? thanks for any clues here, gents, gary PS: (Video: is a dontcare). Hello, You can try copying the ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf from RH 8.0. If it is a symlink (probably) just link ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf to your favourite font (the font directories are usually under /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/). Hope that helps. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: subbfont.ttf, missing.
On Sat, 23 Apr 2005 13:19:14 -0700 Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, Apr 23, 2005 at 04:44:33PM -0300, Alejandro Pulver wrote: On Fri, 22 Apr 2005 13:12:03 -0700 Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I can't figure out how to get mozilla or firefox to play the writer's almanac (( any help??)). It plays out of the box on my RH 8.0 box. At any rate, I'm trying to get gmplayer set up with its realaudio codecs, and when I bring up gmplayer, it complains that it is missing ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf. Anybody know where it is hiding? I've installed mplayer-fonts and didn't find the *ttf file in the port//work directory. Of course neither is subfont.ttf in /usr/local/share/mplayer/font*. So: a) can I config gmplayer to play realplay files, pref by script? or b) do I need the ttf file for [g]mplayer? thanks for any clues here, gents, gary PS: (Video: is a dontcare). Hello, You can try copying the ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf from RH 8.0. If it is a symlink (probably) just link ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf to your favourite font (the font directories are usually under /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/). Hope that helps. You've helped me google around for some clue(s)! It looks like any single ttf file will do, within reason. So the answer to my question is copy some ((smallish? 14pt?)) ttf to ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf Ariel is the default. Another -question is:: is there a way to set the volume in mplayer/gmplayer before it's plugin blasts a loud and distorted stream at me? Or am I suppoesed to use the mixer for this? tx in advance, gary PS: [g]mplayer is a nice suite; it's just difficult to set up/use/tune/etc. Hello, The first time I installed mplayer and it prompted me for that file I symlinked it to a font (you can do that instead of copying it), but I was not sure about if that works (I never played a movie with subtitles). I do not know anything about the plugin but this links might be useful (they point to the local version of the MPlayer manual): file:///usr/local/share/doc/mplayer/control.html#ctrl-cfg file:///usr/local/share/doc/mplayer/devices.html#af_volume Hope that helps. P.S.: I have made a CC to you as the header indicates, but it was returned to me with the message: 550.biz spam not wanted. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pcm device numbering
Hello, I have two sound cards: SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec) - 'snd_ich' Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738) - 'snd_cmi' The first is integrated in the motherboard, and it is detected first and used as the default output device (pcm0). The second it detected after the first, so it is used as the second output device (pcm1). I want to use my second sound card as the default output device. I tried using the loader.conf variables *_after and *_before, but they always load them before booting the kernel, so the integrated card is detected first and assigned to the default output device (pcm0). So I have the drivers as modules, and load the driver for the second card when booting the kernel, and then from the command line I load the driver for the integrated card. Is there a (clean, if possible) way to do this (with 'device.hints', or rc scripts)? Here is the relevant output of 'pciconf -vl' (after loading the drivers in the desired order): [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:7: class=0x040100 card=0x70121849 chip=0x70121039 rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS7012 PCI Audio Accelerator' class= multimedia subclass = audio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0: class=0x040100 card=0x03f6 chip=0x03f6 rev=0x10 hdr=0x00vendor = 'C-Media Electronics Inc.' device = 'CMI8738/PCI C3DX PCI Audio Chip#20013;#22269;' class= multimedia subclass = audio I am posting this question again because I did not get a response. If I should ask this question somewhere else please inform me. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
device.hints help
Hello, I have two sound cards: SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec) - 'snd_ich' Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738) - 'snd_cmi' The first is integrated in the motherboard, and it is detected first and used as the default output device (pcm0). The second it detected after the first, so it is used as the second output device (pcm1). I want to use my second sound card as the default output device. I tried using the loader.conf variables *_after and *_before, but they always load them before booting the kernel, so the integrated card is detected first and assigned to the default output device (pcm0). So I have the drivers as modules, and load the driver for the second card when booting the kernel, and then from the command line I load the driver for the integrated card. Is it possible to put the sound card PCI addresses manually in 'device.hints'? How? Here is the relevant output of 'pciconf -vl' (after loading the drivers in the desired order): [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:7: class=0x040100 card=0x70121849 chip=0x70121039 rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS7012 PCI Audio Accelerator' class= multimedia subclass = audio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0: class=0x040100 card=0x03f6 chip=0x03f6 rev=0x10 hdr=0x00vendor = 'C-Media Electronics Inc.' device = 'CMI8738/PCI C3DX PCI Audio Chip#20013;#22269;' class= multimedia subclass = audio I am posting this question again because I did not get a response. If I should ask this question somewhere else please inform me. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: .xinitrc
On Fri, 1 Apr 2005 01:06:15 +0200 Gert Cuykens [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: How do you start two things ? exec unclutter -root exec enlightenment When i do this it only execute the first one Hello, The 'exec' builtin (internal shell command) replaces the current process image (the shell itself) by the program in the argument. Instead of executing it as a children (separated) process, so when the process finishes it returns back to the shell (like typing a command). So when the shell replaces itself with 'unclutter', it is not the shell anymore, so it never comes back to execute 'enlightenment'. The solution can be to run the first command in the background (apart from the shell) like this: unclutter -root exec enlightenment See sh(1) (section 'exec' and 'jobs'). Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Tue, 29 Mar 2005 11:52:15 -0500 Garance A Drosihn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 12:29 PM -0300 3/26/05, Alejandro Pulver wrote: Hello, I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). Let me see if I understand the situation: You have a FreeBSD box running Samba. You have Win2k boxes which connect to file shares on that FreeBSD box. When they do, the PC's can not access partitions on the FreeBSD box, unless the FreeBSD box has already accessed them. Yes. I don't quite understand the reference to NTFS. Are you saying that the *FreeBSD* box is mounting NTFS partitions, and it then makes those partitions available to the PC's via Samba? Where are those NTFS partitions located? Are they on the hard drives of the FreeBSD box? Or is the FreeBSD box mounting them from some other file server? The NTFS slice I mount at '/mnt/w2k' is in the server. I only have two machines. Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and 'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? What *exactly* is your /etc/fstab file? The fact that you have directories under /mnt does not tell us anything about what filesystems you are mounting, or how they are getting mounted. -- Garance Alistair Drosehn= [EMAIL PROTECTED] Senior Systems Programmer or [EMAIL PROTECTED] Rensselaer Polytechnic Instituteor [EMAIL PROTECTED] This is my '/etc/fstab': # DeviceMountpoint FStype Options DumpPass# /dev/ad2s4b noneswapsw 0 0 /dev/ad2s4a / ufs rw 1 1 /dev/ad2s4e /tmpufs rw 2 2 /dev/ad2s4f /usrufs rw 2 2 /dev/ad2s4d /varufs rw 2 2 devfs /devdevfs rw 0 0 /dev/acd0 /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 /dev/fd0/floppy msdosfs rw,noauto 0 0 /dev/ad0s5 /mnt/w2kntfsro 0 0 /dev/ad0s1 /mnt/wxpmsdosfs rw 0 0 /dev/ad2s1 /mnt/debext2fs rw,noauto 0 0 /dev/da0s1 /mnt/cammsdosfs rw,noauto 0 0 procfs /proc procfs rw 0 0 linprocfs /compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0 Please see the complete thread (there is more information there). Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pcm device numbering
Hello, I have two sound cards: SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec) - 'snd_ich' Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738) - 'snd_cmi' The first is integrated in the motherboard, and it is detected first and used as the default output device (pcm0). The second it detected after the first, so it is used as the second output device (pcm1). I want to use my second sound card as the default output device. I tried using the loader.conf variables *_after and *_before, but they always load them before booting the kernel, so the integrated card is detected first and assigned to the default output device (pcm0). So I have the drivers as modules, and load the driver for the second card when booting the kernel, and then from the command line I load the driver for the integrated card. Is there a (clean, if possible) way to do this (with 'device.hints', or rc scripts)? Here is the relevant output of 'pciconf -vl' (after loading the drivers in the desired order): [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:7: class=0x040100 card=0x70121849 chip=0x70121039 rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS7012 PCI Audio Accelerator' class= multimedia subclass = audio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0: class=0x040100 card=0x03f6 chip=0x03f6 rev=0x10 hdr=0x00vendor = 'C-Media Electronics Inc.' device = 'CMI8738/PCI C3DX PCI Audio Chip#20013;#22269;' class= multimedia subclass = audio I am posting this question again because I did not get a response. If I should ask this question somewhere else please inform me. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Mon, 28 Mar 2005 15:17:57 +0200 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sun, 27 Mar 2005 11:02:44 +0200 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 20:37:51 +0100 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). My configuration file is as follows: = BEGIN = # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) # Date: 2004/12/11 19:24:02 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = VARNET server string = FreeBSD 5.3 security = SHARE log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 dns proxy = No [mnt] comment = Mounted Filesystems path = /mnt guest ok = Yes [printers] comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba printable = Yes browseable = No [ale] comment = Ale's Home DIrectory path = /home/ale guest ok = Yes = END === Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? Who owns the subdirectories and who is your guest user? My guest user is 'nobody', but I also tried with 'ale' and 'root'(wich owns the mount point). Did you see in samba's log that the guest user was changed? How did you change it, with guest user or with force user? As your problem can be reproduced, increasing samba's debug level might help. Samba should log why read access was denied. If you access the samba share with mount_smbfs, do you see the same behavior? The directory '/mnt/w2k' is owned by 'root' and the group 'wheel', the permissions are rwxr-xr-x. I saw in SWAT that the connection from the other machine was mapped to the desired local user in all cases (I tried nobody, ale and root). I used guest account = user. Something strange is happening: I can access the sahre '/mnt' (and 'w2k') with 'smbclient' (using the 'guest' user), but if I do it with'mount_smbfs //[EMAIL PROTECTED]/mnt /home/ale/tmp' then the problem appears, even with 'root' (I can not see/access entries until I list them with any user from '/mnt/w2k'). I think the problem is with Samba, not 'mount_smbfs'. This message appears (many times) in debug level 0: [2005/03/27 15:04:38, 1] smbd/service.c:make_connection_snum(648) mariana (192.168.1.1) connect to service mnt initially as user nobody (uid=65534, gid=65534) (pid 1217)[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(657) posix_fcntl_lock: WARNING: lock request at offset 0, length 4096 returned[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(658) an Invalid argument error. This can happen when using 64 bit lock offsets[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(659) on 32 bit NFS mounted file systems. The other message I noticed (but I think it is not an error) in level 3 is: [2005/03/27 14:16:19, 2] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(312) check_ntlm_password: Authentication for user [nobody] - [nobody] FAILED with error NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD[2005/03/27 14:16:19, 3] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(219) check_ntlm_password: Checking password for unmapped user [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the new password interface[2005/03/27 14:16:19, 3] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(222) check_ntlm_password: mapped user is: [EMAIL PROTECTED] The one that also called my attention was: [2005/03/27 14:16:30, 3] smbd/error.c:error_packet(105) error string = Is a directory [2005/03/27 14:16:30, 3] smbd/error.c:error_packet(129) error packet at smbd/nttrans.c(862) cmd=162 (SMBntcreateX) NT_STATUS_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY However I do not know about the internal working of Samba so perhaps I missed some important messages. I made different logs with different debug levels. They are in ftp://ftp.varnet.to (public FTP) in a directory called samba_logs. The local machine is called ale and the other mariana. The best log in level 3 is in the directory log.3_2. Today I tried your smb.conf and it worked as well as mine. I had a look at you logs, but didn't get more information out of them than you did. I get lock offset warnings as well, so they don't seem to be the problem. Perhaps you should ask on a samba list again. Fabian
pcm device numbering
Hello, I have two sound cards: SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec) - 'snd_ich' Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738) - 'snd_cmi' The first is integrated in the motherboard, and it is detected first and used as the default output device (pcm0). The second it detected after the first, so it is used as the second output device (pcm1). I want to use my second sound card as the default output device. I tried using the loader.conf variables *_after and *_before, but they always load them before booting the kernel, so the integrated card is detected first and assigned to the default output device (pcm0). So I have the drivers as modules, and load the driver for the second card when booting the kernel, and then from the command line I load the driver for the integrated card. Is there a (clean, if possible) way to do this (with 'device.hints', or rc scripts)? Here is the relevant output of 'pciconf -vl' (after loading the drivers in the desired order): [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:7: class=0x040100 card=0x70121849 chip=0x70121039 rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS7012 PCI Audio Accelerator' class= multimedia subclass = audio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0: class=0x040100 card=0x03f6 chip=0x03f6 rev=0x10 hdr=0x00vendor = 'C-Media Electronics Inc.' device = 'CMI8738/PCI C3DX PCI Audio Chip#20013;#22269;' class= multimedia subclass = audio I am posting this question again because I did not get a response. If I should ask this question somewhere else please inform me. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Sun, 27 Mar 2005 11:02:44 +0200 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 20:37:51 +0100 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). My configuration file is as follows: = BEGIN = # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) # Date: 2004/12/11 19:24:02 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = VARNET server string = FreeBSD 5.3 security = SHARE log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 dns proxy = No [mnt] comment = Mounted Filesystems path = /mnt guest ok = Yes [printers] comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba printable = Yes browseable = No [ale] comment = Ale's Home DIrectory path = /home/ale guest ok = Yes = END === Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? Who owns the subdirectories and who is your guest user? My guest user is 'nobody', but I also tried with 'ale' and 'root' (wich owns the mount point). Did you see in samba's log that the guest user was changed? How did you change it, with guest user or with force user? As your problem can be reproduced, increasing samba's debug level might help. Samba should log why read access was denied. If you access the samba share with mount_smbfs, do you see the same behavior? The directory '/mnt/w2k' is owned by 'root' and the group 'wheel', the permissions are rwxr-xr-x. If you only want read access, this looks fine. Fabian -- http://www.fabiankeil.de Hello, Thank you for your reply. I saw in SWAT that the connection from the other machine was mapped to the desired local user in all cases (I tried nobody, ale and root). I used guest account = user. Something strange is happening: I can access the sahre '/mnt' (and 'w2k') with 'smbclient' (using the 'guest' user), but if I do it with 'mount_smbfs //[EMAIL PROTECTED]/mnt /home/ale/tmp' then the problem appears, even with 'root' (I can not see/access entries until I list them with any user from '/mnt/w2k'). I think the problem is with Samba, not 'mount_smbfs'. This message appears (many times) in debug level 0: [2005/03/27 15:04:38, 1] smbd/service.c:make_connection_snum(648) mariana (192.168.1.1) connect to service mnt initially as user nobody (uid=65534, gid=65534) (pid 1217)[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(657) posix_fcntl_lock: WARNING: lock request at offset 0, length 4096 returned[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(658) an Invalid argument error. This can happen when using 64 bit lock offsets[2005/03/27 15:04:44, 0] locking/posix.c:posix_fcntl_lock(659) on 32 bit NFS mounted file systems. The other message I noticed (but I think it is not an error) in level 3 is: [2005/03/27 14:16:19, 2] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(312) check_ntlm_password: Authentication for user [nobody] - [nobody] FAILED with error NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD[2005/03/27 14:16:19, 3] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(219) check_ntlm_password: Checking password for unmapped user [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the new password interface[2005/03/27 14:16:19, 3] auth/auth.c:check_ntlm_password(222) check_ntlm_password: mapped user is: [EMAIL PROTECTED] The one that also called my attention was: [2005/03/27 14:16:30, 3] smbd/error.c:error_packet(105) error string = Is a directory [2005/03/27 14:16:30, 3] smbd/error.c:error_packet(129) error packet at smbd/nttrans.c(862) cmd=162 (SMBntcreateX) NT_STATUS_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY However I do not know about the internal working of Samba so perhaps I missed some important messages. I made different logs with different debug levels. They are in ftp://ftp.varnet.to (public FTP) in a directory called samba_logs. The local machine is called ale and the other mariana. The best log in level 3 is in the directory log.3_2. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sh interactive?
Hello, How can I use 'sh' as an interactive shell? My configuration files are the defaults. The file '.profile' has the following: [...] # set ENV to a file invoked each time sh is started for interactive use. ENV=$HOME/.shrc; export ENV [...] The file '.shrc' has the following: [...] # Enable the builtin emacs(1) command line editor in sh(1), # e.g. C-a - beginning-of-line. set -o emacs [...] However it does not read '.shrc' even if I call it with '-i'. Will this work if I use 'sh' as my default shell (I use 'tcsh')? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pcm device numbering
Hello, I have two sound cards: SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec) - 'snd_ich' Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738) - 'snd_cmi' The first is integrated in the motherboard, and it is detected first and used as the default output device (pcm0). The second it detected after the first, so it is used as the second output device (pcm1). I want to use my second sound card as the default output device. I tried using the loader.conf variables *_after and *_before, but they always load them before booting the kernel, so the integrated card is detected first and assigned to the default output device (pcm0). So I have the drivers as modules, and load the driver for the second card when booting the kernel, and then from the command line I load the driver for the integrated card. Is there a (clean, if possible) way to do this (with 'device.hints', or rc scripts)? Here is the relevant output of 'pciconf -vl' (after loading the drivers in the desired order): [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:7: class=0x040100 card=0x70121849 chip=0x70121039 rev=0xa0 hdr=0x00vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS7012 PCI Audio Accelerator' class= multimedia subclass = audio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0: class=0x040100 card=0x03f6 chip=0x03f6 rev=0x10 hdr=0x00vendor = 'C-Media Electronics Inc.' device = 'CMI8738/PCI C3DX PCI Audio Chip#20013;#22269;' class= multimedia subclass = audio Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Booting from the second disk
Hello, I have two IDE disks with the following Operating Systems: IDE-0 -- ad0s1 -- Windows XP Pro ad0s5 (extended) -- Windows 2000 Pro IDE-1 -- ad2s1 -- Debian Sarge (managing LILO at IDE-1) ad2s4 -- FreeBSD 5.3 I boot from the second disk. I have LILO in the MBR because it is capable of swapping disks when loading the operating system (Windows does not boot because it thinks the disk which the computer boots is the first disk, and boot.ini refers to the other disk). So I have to put the following: other=/dev/hda1 label=Windows map-drive=0x80 to=0x81 map-drive=0x81 to=0x80 Or: other=/dev/hda1 label=Windows boot-as=0x81 Can I do something similar with other Boot Managers (FreeBSD's Boot Manager, GRUB, etc.) Which is the better recommended multi-boot layout (with two hard disks)? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Samba problems
Hello, I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). My configuration file is as follows: = BEGIN = # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) # Date: 2004/12/11 19:24:02 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = VARNET server string = FreeBSD 5.3 security = SHARE log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 dns proxy = No [mnt] comment = Mounted Filesystems path = /mnt guest ok = Yes [printers] comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba printable = Yes browseable = No [ale] comment = Ale's Home DIrectory path = /home/ale guest ok = Yes = END === Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and 'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 16:59:11 +0100 Stefan Haglund [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: First of all, make sure those mounts are accessible for normal users, if you haven't. It's under the options for the mount in /etc/fstab, I think. You can always do a 'man fstab' if unsure. Does the username/password (check out 'smbpasswd') you are using to connect to samba exist in the samba user database? If not, samba won't know who you are, and will use the default guest user to access files (usually very restricted). That might be why you can access the mounts when you log in to the server, but not through server. If you go with the first, ALL users will have access. If you want to restrict it to, say, a certain group, you have to go with the second solution I think (and add users in the samba user database). Hope I got the issue correctly, else I dunno :-). Regards, Stefan Haglund Hello, Thank you for your reply. I am using the security level SHARE with guest enabled (I have only two machines on my network). The mounts are accessible by normal users (like ale), the permissions in '/mnt/w2k/' are 'rwxr-xr-x', the owner is root and group wheel. I would like to add that I also have another share that is a FAT32 partition (WinXP) and I can browse it from the other machine (like everything else). I tried to map the guest account to the user ale that I use (and I can access '/mnt/w2k'), but nothing happened. This only happens in a NTFS mount point. The files and directories show as truncated, and I can not see (determine size, copy, determine if it is a file or directory, etc.) them until I do an operation over them with any normal user in the server, then I can see the files/dirs affected by the operation I did (ls, etc.). Before I only see the entries (names) without attributes (permissions, directory flag, etc.). Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 13:54:37 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 16:59:11 +0100 Stefan Haglund [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: First of all, make sure those mounts are accessible for normal users, if you haven't. It's under the options for the mount in /etc/fstab, I think. You can always do a 'man fstab' if unsure. Does the username/password (check out 'smbpasswd') you are using to connect to samba exist in the samba user database? If not, samba won't know who you are, and will use the default guest user to access files (usually very restricted). That might be why you can access the mounts when you log in to the server, but not through server. If you go with the first, ALL users will have access. If you want to restrict it to, say, a certain group, you have to go with the second solution I think (and add users in the samba user database). Hope I got the issue correctly, else I dunno :-). Regards, Stefan Haglund Hello, Thank you for your reply. I am using the security level SHARE with guest enabled (I have only two machines on my network). The mounts are accessible by normal users (like ale), the permissions in '/mnt/w2k/' are 'rwxr-xr-x', the owner is root and group wheel. I would like to add that I also have another share that is a FAT32 partition (WinXP) and I can browse it from the other machine (like everything else). I tried to map the guest account to the user ale that I use (and I can access '/mnt/w2k'), but nothing happened. This only happens in a NTFS mount point. The files and directories show as truncated, and I can not see (determine size, copy, determine if it is a file or directory, etc.) them until I do an operation over them with any normal user in the server, then I can see the files/dirs affected by the operation I did (ls, etc.). Before I only see the entries (names) without attributes (permissions, directory flag, etc.). Thanks and Best Regards, Ale I even tried mapping the guest account to root but it still does not work. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Samba problems
On Sat, 26 Mar 2005 20:37:51 +0100 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). My configuration file is as follows: = BEGIN = # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) # Date: 2004/12/11 19:24:02 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = VARNET server string = FreeBSD 5.3 security = SHARE log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 dns proxy = No [mnt] comment = Mounted Filesystems path = /mnt guest ok = Yes [printers] comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba printable = Yes browseable = No [ale] comment = Ale's Home DIrectory path = /home/ale guest ok = Yes = END === Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? Who owns the subdirectories and who is your guest user? I'm using samba version 3.0.11 and can't reproduce the described behavior. My smb.conf is: [global] workgroup = W62 netbios name = TP51 server string = Samba Server auf Laptop security = user encrypt passwords = yes log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 socket options = TCP_NODELAY wins support = yes dns proxy = no [fk] comment = No place like home path = /home/fk valid users = fk public = no writable = yes printable = no [mnt] comment = Quick test path = /mnt valid users = fk public = no writable = yes printable = no [EMAIL PROTECTED] /mnt $ls -l total 8 drwxr-xr-x 1 fk wheel 0 Apr 22 2009 ad0s1 drwxr-xr-x 1 fk wheel 4096 Jan 1 1980 ad0s2 drwxr-xr-x 5 fk wheel 512 Mar 25 19:14 datenspeicher drwxr-xr-x 2 fk wheel 512 Mar 26 19:03 test ad0s1 is ntfs, ad0s2 is fat32. Both can be used without any problems. I just noticed the strange dates. If I unmount ad0s1 and ad0s2, the dates make more sense. [EMAIL PROTECTED] /mnt #ls -l total 8 drwxr-xr-x 2 fk wheel 512 Mar 26 18:58 ad0s1 drwxr-xr-x 2 fk wheel 512 Mar 26 15:03 ad0s2 drwxr-xr-x 5 fk wheel 512 Mar 25 19:14 datenspeicher drwxr-xr-x 2 fk wheel 512 Mar 26 19:03 test Interesting. I'm using FreeBSD 5.4-PRERELEASE #2: Fri Mar 25 17:53:21 CET 2005. Fabian -- http://www.fabiankeil.de Hello, Thank you for your reply. My guest user is 'nobody', but I also tried with 'ale' and 'root' (wich owns the mount point). The directory '/mnt/w2k' is owned by 'root' and the group 'wheel', the permissions are rwxr-xr-x. Y have the same strange dates. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Apache from the ports - default httpd.conf deleted
On Fri, 18 Mar 2005 15:17:49 -0500 Danny [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: FreeBSD 4.7R (yah I know I need to update this) apache+mod_ssl-1.3.33+2.8.22 The Apache 1.3 webserver with SSL/TLS functionality I accidentally deleted the default (out of the box) httpd.conf for my Apache install. Could someone please help by supplying their httpd.conf for 1.3.33 or direct me to a place to download a full default httpd.conf? Thank you, ...D Hello, I did a 'pkg_info -L apache*' and I noticed the following file: /usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf-dist If it is not there you can read that file from the downloadable package or port. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mounting network share problem
On Tue, 15 Mar 2005 16:55:14 +0200 NetAdmin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, FreeBSD support team, I have some problems with network configuration in FreeBSD. My task is to mount network share on Win2003 server (Network with domain) to some folder, for example, /mnt I wrote: # mount_nfs server:share /mnt and see error: [udp] RPC: RPC timeout But my computer sees all computers in domain when ping some of them... -- Best regards, NetAdmin mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, Windows does not use NFS (natively), but it uses SMB networks (SMB is the protocol). NFS usually comes with UNIX like systems (Linux, *BSD, etc.). The tool (server/client) for interacting with Windows networks is Samba. It is available in the ports collection as 'net/samba' (version 2) or 'net/samba3' (version 3). The Samba version has nothing to do with the protocol version, so you can install the one you want. The manual page samba(7) lists all the client/server tools provided by the Samba suite. It installs some documentation at '/usr/local/share/doc/samba/'. For more information about Samba (docs, exmaples, etc.): http://www.samba.org/ To configure a Samba server there are basic instructions at: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-samba.html But if you just want to mount a SMB share, you can use the type 'smbfs' with mount (no port installation required). Alternatively you can use the client programs that come with Samba. Exmaple: mount -t smbfs //[EMAIL PROTECTED]/share /mnt or mount_smbfs //[EMAIL PROTECTED]/share /mnt See mount_smbfs(8) for more information (IP, WORKGROUP, etc.). Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DPMS not turning off LCD screen
On Wed, 9 Mar 2005 22:25:45 -0500 (EST) Stephen J. Roznowski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have a Sony SDM-HX93 LCD monitor running off an Nvidia GeForce FX 5500. I have the DPMS option set in my xorg configuration file, but while the screen turns off, the monitor never enters power off mode (it remains 'backlit'). Any suggestions where to look for the error? Thanks, -- Stephen J. Roznowski([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, The configuration file 'xorg.conf' can have the following settings (for more information see xorg.conf(5)): = Section ServerFlags [...] OptionBlankTime3 # just blank the screen OptionStandbyTime 5 # DPMS state stand by OptionSuspendTime 5 # DPMS state suspend OptionOffTime 5 # DPMS state off EndSection Section Monitor [...] Option DPMS # enable DPMS EndSection = The first 4 option lines (in section ServerFlags) contain the name of the option followed by the number of minutes of inactivity to wait before activate them. The last option (in section Monitor) *must* be enabled for DPMS to work. In some monitors (like mine) all the DPMS states of inactivity are the same, that turn off the monitor. The BlankTime indicated the time to wait before displaying a black screen, not turning off (or suspend, etc.) the monitor, like DPMS states do. So im my monitor, after 3 mminutes of inactivity the screen will be blanked, then, if I do not do anything, 2 minutes after that the monitor will turn off. The commands to try them are: Try one DPMS state (choose one): xset dpms force (off|standby|suspend) Try the screen blank (sleep is required because when you press enter it starts, but when you release it, or it start repeating, it stops): xset s blank sleep 3 ; xset s activate Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CD Doesn't boot
On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 10:01:10 -0600 Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am trying to install FreeBSD 5.3 in a laptop which I just recently bought. Problem is that the installation CD wouldn't boot. I have tried burning several brands of disks and trying them in other computers and I am now sure is not the media. I even disabled hyperthreading in the BIOS and nothing. Anyone can offer some advise about what to do? Teilhard. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, If you have set up your BIOS settings properly (to boot from a CD, and then from the disk), and it does not boot, maybe you just burned the ISO as a normal file in the CD. An ISO file is an image of the entire CD (it has a TOC, the bootable part, etc.), and to burn it there should be an option on the burning program (something containing the word ISO, and a browser to select a file). Check this, if when you burn the cd and you read it you see only the ISO file, it is not right. If you see a lot of directories like 'boot', 'packages', it is fine, and it should boot. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: permissions on partition?
On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 13:44:21 -0600 (CST) Brian John [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Brian John [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Hello, I have a FAT partition on ad0s3 that I am sharing with Windows. For one reason or another everything on this partition is owned by root:wheel. I can't change the permissions to any files on this partition. This is what I have in devfs.conf: own ad0s3 brian:operator permad0s3 0660 Is this correct? How can I make it so that files on this partition are owned by the 'brian' user? There are several approaches described in the manual for mount_msdosfs(8). Changing the permissions on the mount point would probably be the easiest.__ When I try to change the permissions on the mount point this is what happens:# chown brian:operator /shared chown: /shared: Invalid argument This is the same thing that happens when I try to change permissions on any files on the partition. Am I doing something wrong? Thanks /Brian Hello, Have you tried changing the permissions of the directory when the MS-DOS filesystem is not mounted, and after that mount it? Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 22:54:57 +0100 Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: -Original Message- From: Alejandro Pulver [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: zondag 13 maart 2005 15:53 To: Freek Nossin Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; 'Jerry McAllister' Subject: Re: format slice Hello, Sorry I did not noticed it before, but your first slice must be of type 165 (or 0xa5 in hex), that is the type of FreeBSD slices. The data for partition 1 is: sysid 0 (),(unused) start 63, size 20820177 (10166 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 174/ head 15/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 20820240, size 19201392 (9375 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 1023/ head 255/ sector 63; end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63 It appeares as unused. So try changing the type. Best Regards, Ale Finally it worked! Thanks for helping me (but if I may? Still one question left... ). The slice was indeed unused. When I tried sysinstall just after the reboot, and again it didn't worked I falsely assumed doing it from the command prompt would also be of no use. I was wrong, following your advice, starting fdisk (this time with -i, instead of -u, just to figure out if there was any difference, still don't know that yet though ;-) ). And changing the type created a freebsd slice. Then I used bsdlabel and there it was! /dev/ad0s1a was in my list of devices. There is one little thing that worries me. On someone's advice I installed testdisk (sysutils/testdisk). This tool tests your disk (duh! I mean slices and partitions, so actually my disklayout). Disk /dev/ad0 - CHS 39704 16 63 - 19541 MB Check current partition structure Partition StartEndSize in sectors 1 P FreeBSD 0 1 1 20654 15 63 20820177 2 * FreeBSD 20655 0 1 39703 15 63 19201392 Bad starting head The bad starting head warning worries me. But with these tools you never know if the tool is correct, or indeed my disklayout. If I didn't just wrote my Bios Partition table a couple of times, I wouldn't have worried at all, but now I did, it *might* be possible that I actually did something wrong. My fdisk output is as follows (These numbers come even visit me in my dreams these days... ;-) ): bash-2.05b$ sudo fdisk *** Working on device /dev/ad0 *** parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=39704 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=39704 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 63, size 20820177 (10166 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 174/ head 15/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 20820240, size 19201392 (9375 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 1023/ head 255/ sector 63; end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63 The data for partition 3 is: UNUSED The data for partition 4 is: UNUSED Does anybody see a bad starting head??? Thanks again for helping me so far (Alejandro, and Jerry) Freek Hello, You are welcome. Mine is better :) Disk /dev/ad0 - CHS 77504 16 63 - 38146 MB Disk /dev/ad2 - CHS 79656 16 63 - 39205 MB Disk /dev/ad0 - CHS 77504 16 63 - 38146 MB 1 * FAT32 LBA0 1 1 36863 6 63 37158282 Bad ending head 2 E extended LBA 36863 7 1 77488 1 63 40949685 Bad ending head Disk /dev/ad2 - CHS 79656 16 63 - 39205 MB 1 P Linux0 1 1 20304 5 63 20466747 Bad ending head 4 * FreeBSD 40624 11 1 79225 4 63 38909430 Bad ending head TestDisk exited normally. I do not know what is that, but I think it is just a warning. It has to do with low level disk parameters (cylinders, heads, sectors, etc.) I do not know. There is information about that (not specifically this topic but there is a *lot* of information about hard-disks and how do they operate) in http://www.pcguide.com/topic.html (section hard-drives) but I did not have problems with my slices/filesystems/data. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd on samba
On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 13:34:17 + Pietro Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 13:27:19 +, Pietro Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: dd and dump won't work (they won't put the data on a directory). Maybe I solved it, by making # dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/mnt/some_file.dd bs=2m But how is goint to be to restore the whole filesystem? Thanks! -- Pietro Piter Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Beansidhe - SwiSS Death / Thrash Metal www.beansidhe.ch Windows: Where do you want to go today? Linux: Where do you want to go tomorrow? FreeBSD: Are you guys coming or what? Hello, I have free space between two slices to I tried to do the same as you. When you have the image of a slice generated by 'dd', it contains its partitions and filesystems. First you may want to make that slice image (file) to appear in '/dev', so you can manipulate its partitions. This is done (in FreeBSD 5.X, if you use 4.X use'vnconfig', there are examples in the Handbook) like with a CD-ROM ISO image (see the Handbook-Storage): mdconfig -a -t vnode -f file -u n It will appear in '/dev' as 'mdn', with its partitions, like the following: md1a md1c [...] So you can mount them, dump them, etc., like with a slice (in fact, it is an image of a slice). When you end what you want to do with it, do (after unmounting the partitions): mdconfig -d -u n Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CD Doesn't boot
On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 16:50:54 -0600 Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: From: Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: FreeBSD freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sent: Monday, March 14, 2005 10:28 AM Subject: Re: CD Doesn't boot On Mon, 14 Mar 2005 10:01:10 -0600 Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am trying to install FreeBSD 5.3 in a laptop which I just recently bought. Problem is that the installation CD wouldn't boot. I have tried burning several brands of disks and trying them in other computers and I am now sure is not the media. I even disabled hyperthreading in the BIOS and nothing. Anyone can offer some advise about what to do? Teilhard. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, If you have set up your BIOS settings properly (to boot from a CD, and then from the disk), and it does not boot, maybe you just burned the ISO as a normal file in the CD. An ISO file is an image of the entire CD (it has a TOC, the bootable part, etc.), and to burn it there should be an option on the burning program (something containing the word ISO, and a browser to select a file). Check this, if when you burn the cd and you read it you see only the ISO file, it is not right. If you see a lot of directories like 'boot','packages', it is fine, and it should boot. Best Regards, Thanks, Ale. I know how to burn images and the CD boots until the menu where you get the choices about what kind of kernel boot you want. I cannot boot even in safe mode. :o(. Teilhard. Hello, Sorry, you did not mentioned it. What error messages do you get? Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
Hello, Sorry I did not noticed it before, but your first slice must be of type 165 (or 0xa5 in hex), that is the type of FreeBSD slices. The data for partition 1 is: sysid 0 (),(unused) start 63, size 20820177 (10166 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 174/ head 15/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 20820240, size 19201392 (9375 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 1023/ head 255/ sector 63; end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63 It appeares as unused. So try changing the type. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.3: scbus da in kernel config, umass as module: but no /dev/da* ?
On Sat, 12 Mar 2005 00:00:23 -0800 (PST) Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alejandro Pulver wrote: Rob wrote: I'm running FreeBSD 5.3. I have following in my kernel config: device scbus device da device uhci device usb hoping that this provides enough 'basic' usb support for my usb-memory-stick. Indeed, I can load the umass module. If I'm not wrong, I must do following to access the usb-memory-stick: mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /mnt but there's no /dev/da* device. Hello, I have a camera that is detected as an 'umass' storage device, and it appears as '/dev/da0' (strangely I can use it as a common storage device). This is my configuration: kernel options: device scbus device da device pass device uhci device ohci device usb device umass device ehci '/etc/rc.conf' options: usbd_enable=YES To test it you can: 1) Check the devices in '/dev/daX'. 2) # camcontrol devlist 3) Check the boot messages (umass and da) and the messages printed when you plug the device. To mount it you have to select a slice (if it has data stored in): mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /mnt I do not have the cam device in the kernel config. Do I have to? I also don't have umass in the kernel config either, but I load that as a module later; is that OK? Problem is that I do not have any /dev/da* devices, with or without my memory stick in the usb port. I load umass module into the kernel, and then plug the memory stick into the usb port. The console gets then: umass0: EXATEL , Inc. I-BEAD Multi Player, rev 1.10/0.01, addr 2 umass0: Get Max Lun not supported (STALLED) da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: EXATEL i-BEAD100 0001 Removable Direct Access SCSI-4 device da0: 1.000MB/s transfers da0: 122MB (249856 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 122C) umass0: BBB reset failed, STALLED umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, STALLED umass0: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, STALLED [...last three lines repeated every minute or so...] What does the STALLED mean here? Is that critical? The usbdevs -v reports now: Controller /dev/usb0: addr 1: full speed, self powered, config 1, UHCI root hub(0x), Intel(0x), rev 1.00 port 1 powered port 2 addr 2: full speed, self powered, config 1, i-Bead 100 MP3 Player(0x8008), Sigmatel(0x066f), rev 0.01 But I have no /dev/da0 : # ls /dev/da* ls: No match. So, the memory stick is detected at the USB port, but I don't have the /dev/da* devices to mount the memory stick (although devices da and scbus are in my kernel config!). When I remove the memory stick, I get following in the console: umass0: at uhub0 port 2 (addr 2) disconnected (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): removing device entry Opened disk da0 - 5 umass0: detached What am I doing wrong? Thanks, Rob. __ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, I think your configuration is fine. I guess the problem is with the driver or maybe it needs some extra configuration. Your device is detected: umass0: EXATEL , Inc. I-BEAD Multi Player, rev 1.10/0.01, addr 2 da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: EXATEL i-BEAD100 0001 Removable Direct Access SCSI-4 device da0: 1.000MB/s transfers da0: 122MB (249856 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 122C) I think the source of the problem are these lines: umass0: Get Max Lun not supported (STALLED) umass0: BBB reset failed, STALLED umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, STALLED umass0: BBB bulk-out clear stall failed, STALLED [...last three lines repeated every minute or so...] I do not know how to solve this, but perhaps someone will answer you in the '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' list. Do not forget to provide the following information: 1) messages reported when booting/plugging/unplugging/ 2) # camcontrol devlist 3) # usbdevfs -v 4) error messages (STALLED) 5) FreeBSD version and kernel options related to USB Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Sat, 12 Mar 2005 21:09:33 +0100
Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hello, formatting is almost complete...
My new problem is that bsdlabel didn't create a new partition after
bsdlabel-e ad0s1. Below is an extensive output of some commands, but
you might want to skip to the last alinea ;).
I used fdisk to create a new slice. I copied the exact format of the
previous slice (on which the windows installation resided), so I
didn't have to worry about the overlapping slices. I got this nice
output:
pcwin451# fdisk
*** Working on device /dev/ad0 ***
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=39704 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=39704 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 0 (),(unused)
start 63, size 20820177 (10166 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 174/ head 15/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 20820240, size 19201392 (9375 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 1023/ head 255/ sector 63;
end: cyl 1023/ head 15/ sector 63
The data for partition 3 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 4 is:
UNUSED
Part 1 is the new slice which I want to use.
Then I used bsdlabel to create a label on ad0s1 by typing:
#bsdlabel -w ad0s1
And following the handbook, my next command was:
#bsdlabel -e ad0s1
Now I wrote in the text editor (I admit, after 4 tries and a lot of
reading...):
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw part,
don't e: 2082017704.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
now I wanted to use newfs to create a file system on ad0s1e, but it
could not. My problem is illustrated by my ls output:
pcwin451# ls /dev/ad*
/dev/ad0/dev/ad0s2 /dev/ad0s2b /dev/ad0s2d
/dev/ad0s1 /dev/ad0s2a /dev/ad0s2c /dev/ad0s2e
bsdlabel -e didn't create a new partition, although the output of
bsdlabel ad0s1 is:
pcwin451# disklabel ad0s1
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw part,
don't
edit
e: 20820161 164.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
How can this be? (and how do I fix it...?)
Thanks for your help already so far
Freek
Hello,
In my second disk I have free space between two slices so I tried the
procedure by myself.
When I did a 'bsdlabel -w /dev/adXsY' (without editing them) I ended
with a partition labeled 'a', and it instantly appeared in '/dev/'. Then
I did what you have done ('bsdlabel -e slice') and it also appeared in
'/dev'.
I do not know about this, but maybe this helps:
1) Try with only 'bsdlabel -w slice'. The partition should appear as
'a'.
2) If the partition does not appear in '/dev/' then you can reinitialize
the ATA channel (0 or 1, I think your disk is in 0) your disk is in,
with 'atacontrol reinit channel'. For a list of ATA channels
with the devices do 'atacontrol list'.
***WARNING***: do ***NOT*** 'detach' and 'attach' the channel your
device your running hard disk (that contain the FreeBSD you are
running) is connected to (but you can safely 'reinit' it). A 'detach'
removes the disk and slices/partitions from the kernel and powers down
the devices in that channel, so FreeBSD will stall when it tries to
read/write on its partitions ('/', '/usr', etc.). I could detach and
atach it once (in less than 5 seconds), but the other time it crashed
my machine (I had to rewrite this mail three times, because I was
experimenting with 'atacontrol'). It is more safe to reboot the machine.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Sun, 13 Mar 2005 00:04:06 +0100
Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Then I used bsdlabel to create a label on ad0s1 by typing:
#bsdlabel -w ad0s1
And following the handbook, my next command was:
#bsdlabel -e ad0s1
Now I wrote in the text editor (I admit, after 4 tries and a lot
of reading...):
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw
part, don't e: 2082017704.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
now I wanted to use newfs to create a file system on ad0s1e, but
it could not. My problem is illustrated by my ls output:
pcwin451# ls /dev/ad*
/dev/ad0/dev/ad0s2 /dev/ad0s2b /dev/ad0s2d
/dev/ad0s1 /dev/ad0s2a /dev/ad0s2c /dev/ad0s2e
bsdlabel -e didn't create a new partition, although the output of
bsdlabel ad0s1 is:
pcwin451# disklabel ad0s1
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw
part, don't
edit
e: 20820161 164.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
How can this be? (and how do I fix it...?)
Thanks for your help already so far
Freek
Hello,
In my second disk I have free space between two slices so I tried
the procedure by myself.
When I did a 'bsdlabel -w /dev/adXsY' (without editing them) I ended
with a partition labeled 'a', and it instantly appeared in '/dev/'.
Then I did what you have done ('bsdlabel -e slice') and it also
appeared in'/dev'.
I do not know about this, but maybe this helps:
1) Try with only 'bsdlabel -w slice'. The partition should appear
as'a'.
2) If the partition does not appear in '/dev/' then you can
reinitialize the ATA channel (0 or 1, I think your disk is in 0)
your disk is in, with 'atacontrol reinit channel'. For a list of
ATA channels with the devices do 'atacontrol list'.
***WARNING***: do ***NOT*** 'detach' and 'attach' the channel your
device your running hard disk (that contain the FreeBSD you are
running) is connected to (but you can safely 'reinit' it). A
'detach' removes the disk and slices/partitions from the kernel and
powers down the devices in that channel, so FreeBSD will stall when
it tries to read/write on its partitions ('/', '/usr', etc.). I
could detach and atach it once (in less than 5 seconds), but the
other time it crashed my machine (I had to rewrite this mail three
times, because I was experimenting with 'atacontrol'). It is more
safe to reboot the machine.
Best Regards,
Ale
Thank, but unfortunately it dit not help
pcwin451# atacontrol reinit 0
Master: ad0 Maxtor 5T020H2/TAH71DP0 ATA/ATAPI revision 6
Slave: no device present
pcwin451# bsdlabel -w ad0s1
pcwin451# ls /dev/ad*
/dev/ad0/dev/ad0s2 /dev/ad0s2b /dev/ad0s2d
/dev/ad0s1 /dev/ad0s2a /dev/ad0s2c /dev/ad0s2e
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hello,
Have you tried to reinitialize the ata channel before changing the
partitions?
Try unmounting '/dev' and mounting it again (forcing it with '-f').
If the problem persist, the only alternative is to reboot. Do you have a
dynamic IP? If that is the case it is possible to add a crontab entry
that executes a script on each system startup. The script can send you
an e-mail to you using the internal sendmail (must be enabled for that)
relay so it will contain the IP of your server (in the complete
headers). Alternatively the script can upload a file containing the
output of 'ifconfig' to an FTP site.
If you are interested you can ask me for more information.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Sat, 12 Mar 2005 21:06:05 -0300
Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sun, 13 Mar 2005 00:04:06 +0100
Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Then I used bsdlabel to create a label on ad0s1 by typing:
#bsdlabel -w ad0s1
And following the handbook, my next command was:
#bsdlabel -e ad0s1
Now I wrote in the text editor (I admit, after 4 tries and a lot
of reading...):
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw
part, don't e: 2082017704.2BSD 2048 16384
32776
now I wanted to use newfs to create a file system on ad0s1e, but
it could not. My problem is illustrated by my ls output:
pcwin451# ls /dev/ad*
/dev/ad0/dev/ad0s2 /dev/ad0s2b /dev/ad0s2d
/dev/ad0s1 /dev/ad0s2a /dev/ad0s2c /dev/ad0s2e
bsdlabel -e didn't create a new partition, although the output
of bsdlabel ad0s1 is:
pcwin451# disklabel ad0s1
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
c: 208201770unused0 0 # raw
part, don't
edit
e: 20820161 164.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
How can this be? (and how do I fix it...?)
Thanks for your help already so far
Freek
Hello,
In my second disk I have free space between two slices so I tried
the procedure by myself.
When I did a 'bsdlabel -w /dev/adXsY' (without editing them) I
ended with a partition labeled 'a', and it instantly appeared in
'/dev/'. Then I did what you have done ('bsdlabel -e slice') and
it also appeared in'/dev'.
I do not know about this, but maybe this helps:
1) Try with only 'bsdlabel -w slice'. The partition should
appear as'a'.
2) If the partition does not appear in '/dev/' then you can
reinitialize the ATA channel (0 or 1, I think your disk is in 0)
your disk is in, with 'atacontrol reinit channel'. For a list of
ATA channels with the devices do 'atacontrol list'.
***WARNING***: do ***NOT*** 'detach' and 'attach' the channel your
device your running hard disk (that contain the FreeBSD you are
running) is connected to (but you can safely 'reinit' it). A
'detach' removes the disk and slices/partitions from the kernel
and powers down the devices in that channel, so FreeBSD will stall
when it tries to read/write on its partitions ('/', '/usr', etc.).
I could detach and atach it once (in less than 5 seconds), but the
other time it crashed my machine (I had to rewrite this mail three
times, because I was experimenting with 'atacontrol'). It is more
safe to reboot the machine.
Best Regards,
Ale
Thank, but unfortunately it dit not help
pcwin451# atacontrol reinit 0
Master: ad0 Maxtor 5T020H2/TAH71DP0 ATA/ATAPI revision 6
Slave: no device present
pcwin451# bsdlabel -w ad0s1
pcwin451# ls /dev/ad*
/dev/ad0/dev/ad0s2 /dev/ad0s2b /dev/ad0s2d
/dev/ad0s1 /dev/ad0s2a /dev/ad0s2c /dev/ad0s2e
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hello,
Have you tried to reinitialize the ata channel before changing the
partitions?
Sorry, I mean after.
Try unmounting '/dev' and mounting it again (forcing it with '-f').
If the problem persist, the only alternative is to reboot. Do you have
a dynamic IP? If that is the case it is possible to add a crontab
entry that executes a script on each system startup. The script can
send you an e-mail to you using the internal sendmail (must be enabled
for that) relay so it will contain the IP of your server (in the
complete headers). Alternatively the script can upload a file
containing the output of 'ifconfig' to an FTP site.
If you are interested you can ask me for more information.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.3: scbus da in kernel config, umass as module: but no /dev/da* ?
On Thu, 10 Mar 2005 22:41:58 -0800 (PST) Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I'm running FreeBSD 5.3. I have following in my kernel config: device scbus device da device uhci device usb hoping that this provides enough 'basic' usb support for my usb-memory-stick. Indeed, I can load the umass module. If I'm not wrong, I must do following to access the usb-memory-stick: mount -t msdos /dev/da0 /mnt but there's no /dev/da* device. So what should I do instead? Thanks, Rob. __ Do you Yahoo!? Make Yahoo! your home page http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, I have a camera that is detected as an 'umass' storage device, and it appears as '/dev/da0' (strangely I can use it as a common storage device). This is my configuration: kernel options: device scbus device da device pass device uhci device ohci device usb device umass device ehci '/etc/rc.conf' options: usbd_enable=YES To test it you can: 1) Check the devices in '/dev/daX'. 2) # camcontrol devlist 3) Check the boot messages (umass and da) and the messages printed when you plug the device. To mount it you have to select a slice (if it has data stored in): mount -t msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /mnt Hope that helps. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
No read permission on NTFS files shared by Samba
Hello, I am using FreeBSD 5.3 with Samba 3.0.7,1. I can read all files from a Windows 2000 Pro. But when I try to access a mount point that is an NTFS filesystem, I have no read permission (files and directories appear as zero length files) until I access them from the server machine (like doing an 'ls'). My configuration file is as follows: = BEGIN = # Samba config file created using SWAT # from 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) # Date: 2004/12/11 19:24:02 # Global parameters [global] workgroup = VARNET server string = FreeBSD 5.3 security = SHARE log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m max log size = 50 dns proxy = No [mnt] comment = Mounted Filesystems path = /mnt guest ok = Yes [printers] comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba printable = Yes browseable = No [ale] comment = Ale's Home DIrectory path = /home/ale guest ok = Yes = END === Note: I have subdirectories under '/mnt' like 'w2k', 'wxp', 'cam', and 'tmp'. What am I doing wrong? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale P.S.: How can I get a list of shares from a Samba server (using the Samba utilities)? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Fri, 11 Mar 2005 17:58:10 +0100 Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I have a freebsd installation on a disk with two slices. One of them has the current freebsd install, the other has a win2k installation. I want to convert the win2k slice to a freebsd slice (by deleting the old one and add a new one). I followed the handbook but when I try to delete the win2k slice, and want to write the changes to the disk, sysinstall returns a disk error. The steps I took were simple: - run sysinstall en select fdisk - choose delete on the NTFS slice - Write changes Then sysinstall complains that it cannot do that (no specific information on the cause of the error is displayed). Does anyone know what can be wrong and how can I solve this? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, Try using 'fdisk' directly (man 8 fdisk) and see the complete error messages. For example, to delete the second slice (check the numbering with 'fdisk -s') save the following in a file and then run 'fdisk -f file' (but first try the test mode with the -t flag to see if it works as expected): p 2 0 0 0 Best Regards, Ale P.S.: what is the output of 'fdisk -s'? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: format slice
On Fri, 11 Mar 2005 21:16:49 +0100 Freek Nossin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: -Original Message- From: Jerry McAllister [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: vrijdag 11 maart 2005 21:00 To: Freek Nossin Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: format slice Thank you for your suggestions, I followed them and this is what happened: pcwin451# fdisk -s /dev/ad0: 39704 cyl 16 hd 63 sec PartStartSize Type Flags 1: 6320820177 0x07 0x00 2:2082024019201392 0xa5 0x80 Part 1 is the one I want to convert to a freebsd slice. Now I used fdisk -f file with the input p 1 0 0 0 the operation succeeded. I did again: pcwin451# fdisk -s /dev/ad0: 39704 cyl 16 hd 63 sec PartStartSize Type Flags 2:2082024019201392 0xa5 0x80 And this was indeed the output I expected. So I thought lets see what sysinstall thinks of all this. Selecting fdisk in the menu showed me a disk layout where the NTFS partition still was on the disk. Disk name: ad0FDISK Partition Editor DISK Geometry: 39704 cyls/16 heads/63 sectors = 40021632 sectors (19541MB) Offset Size(ST)End Name PType Desc Subtype Flags 0 63 62- 12 unused 0 63 20820177 20820239ad0s1 4 NTFS/HPFS/QNX 7 20820240 19201392 40021631ad0s2 8freebsd 165 How can this be? I've always assumed that sysinstall uses the fdisk tool? And which one is correct? Is it wise to try creating a new slice with fdisk? Well, is one of them reading only the in-memory label and the other reading the label on the disk?When you did the fdisk, did you make sure it changed on disk. Then, did the in-memory label get updated? jerry /stand/sysinstall would be the one that read the in-memory label. The other way around seems impossible to me. But then how can these two be different? I did close /stand/sysinstall and restarted. The in memory one *should* be updated right? If this wasn't the case than it seems to me like bug in sysinstall, or more likely, freebsd itself. Normally I should simply try rebooting the system and all ambiguities should be solved. The problem is I'm working remote and rebooting is kind of a risk. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello, I do not know about that, but I think the best option is to do the procedure manually, as indicated by Jerry. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to install Windows on an existing partition?
On Thu, 10 Mar 2005 17:01:28 +
Pietro Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi List,
I need to install Windows on an existing partition of my laptop.
At the moment I have this label:
laptop# bsdlabel /dev/ad0s1
# /dev/ad0s1:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
a: 30720004.2BSD0 0 0
b: 3072000 307200 swap
c: 1172101770unused0 0 # raw part,
don't edit
d: 10485760 33792004.2BSD0 0 0
e: 41943040 340992004.2BSD0 0 0
f: 41167937 760422404.2BSD0 0 0
g: 20234240 138649604.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
a: /
b: swap
c: extended
d: /var
e: /usr
f: /home
g: where I want to install windows
I tried to format g: as FAT32, and I think it worked:
laptop# newfs_msdos /dev/ad0s1g
/dev/ad0s1g: 116981728 sectors in 14622716 FAT32 clusters (4096
bytes/cluster) bps=512 spc=8 res=32 nft=2 mid=0xf8 spt=63 hds=16
hid=4197991296 bsec=117210240 bspf=114240 rdcl=2 infs=1 bkbs=2
But when I run bsdlaben /dev/ad0s1 I have the same result as above, so
the g: partition is still formatted with 4.2BSD filesystem, so that
Windows won't see this partition.
How can I format this partition and make it visible to the Windows
CD-ROM?
Thank you!
--
Pietro Piter Cerutti
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Beansidhe - SwiSS Death / Thrash Metal
www.beansidhe.ch
Windows: Where do you want to go today?
Linux: Where do you want to go tomorrow?
FreeBSD: Are you guys coming or what?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hello,
Windows (and also a msdos filesystem, I think) needs a whole slice
(thoose you edit with 'fdisk', called partition by Windows) to install
(it does not understand a BSD slice with labels). You can also just
leave some free space in the disk (the BSD slice must not cover the
whole disk) and then Windows should create another partition (slice) to
install itself.
For example, I have the following slices (called partitions by
Windows) in my first disk:
#fdisk -s /dev/ad0
/dev/ad0: 77504 cyl 16 hd 63 sec
PartStartSize Type Flags
1: 6337158282 0x0c 0x80 (fat32)
2:3715834540949685 0x0f 0x00 (ntfs)
And the following in my second disk (ignore the numbering):
# fdisk -s /dev/ad2
/dev/ad2: 79656 cyl 16 hd 63 sec
PartStartSize Type Flags
1: 6320466747 0x83 0x00 (ext2fs)
4:4094968538909430 0xa5 0x80 (BSD slice)
Slice 4 is a FreeBSD slice containing (and only BSD slices have labels):
# bsdlabel /dev/ad2s4
# /dev/ad2s4:
8 partitions:
#size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
a: 52428804.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
b: 2045568 524288 swap
c: 389094300unused0 0 # raw part,
don't edit d: 524288 25698564.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
e: 524288 30941444.2BSD 2048 16384 32776
f: 35290998 36184324.2BSD 2048 16384 28552
I think your partition layout is as follows (sizes in Mbytes):
| a 150 | b 1500 | d 5120 | g 9880 | e 20480 | f 20101 | END 0 |
0 150 1650 6770 16650 37130 57231
So you will have to delete 'g', and move all the partitions before near
to 'd'. Or in the other direction. Change the slice size ('fdisk').
And then you will be able to create a slice for Windows. Note that I
have *never* tested this procedure and all recommendations I have
received are to back up the data, recreate all and then restore it. So I
do *not* recommend it.
When installing Windows keep this in mind: it will overrite the MBR, so
perhaps you want to install Windows first (and leave free space for
FreeBSD), otherwise you can restore it later with a bootable CD. It can
be done with 'sysinstall' or from command-line (you can use a LiveCD,
like the second FreeBSD ISO or FreeSBIE), there are instructions in the
Handbook, section The FreeBSD Booting Process.
If something of this looks unclear mail me.
Hope that helps.
Best Regards,
Ale
P.S.: how did you do to resize the partition 'd' to put 'g' after it
(just changing the BSD labels)?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to install Windows on an existing partition?
On Thu, 10 Mar 2005 19:31:12 +
Pietro Cerutti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Thu, 10 Mar 2005 16:04:55 -0300, Alejandro Pulver
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hello,
Hi there, thank you for your reply.
Windows (and also a msdos filesystem, I think) needs a whole slice
(thoose you edit with 'fdisk', called partition by Windows) to
install(it does not understand a BSD slice with labels). You can
also just leave some free space in the disk (the BSD slice must not
cover the whole disk) and then Windows should create another
partition (slice) to install itself.
This was my fear
I think your partition layout is as follows (sizes in Mbytes):
| a 150 | b 1500 | d 5120 | g 9880 | e 20480 | f 20101 | END 0 |
0 150 1650 6770 16650 37130 57231
Right!
So you will have to delete 'g', and move all the partitions before
near to 'd'. Or in the other direction. Change the slice size
('fdisk').
I can delete 'g' withoud problems, but then:
- how do I move the partitions?
- how do I resize the slice (which takes the whole disk) ?
If something of this looks unclear mail me.
Sure!
Best Regards,
Cheers.
Ale
P.S.: how did you do to resize the partition 'd' to put 'g' after it
(just changing the BSD labels)?
I deleted 'd', created a smaller 'd', and then created 'g'.
--
Pietro Piter Cerutti
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Beansidhe - SwiSS Death / Thrash Metal
www.beansidhe.ch
Windows: Where do you want to go today?
Linux: Where do you want to go tomorrow?
FreeBSD: Are you guys coming or what?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hello,
If you want to use the free space of 'g' you will have to delete it and
collapse all the partitions near 'd'. But is *dangerous*, and in fact
there are *no* tools (I searched and it is often said) to resize
filesystems (even if you resize the partition, the filesystem thinks
the space is still assigned to it, I think). The only think I believe is
possible (with raw tools: 'dd') is moving partitions, but if you
are moving less space than the size of the partition itself, it is only
possible to do it backwards, and the copied bytes will be overritten
(after copied) so if the process is interrupted you will lose all the
data (half in the destination, the rest in the original place, and one
immediatly following the other).
I found a (possible) better way to do this:
1) Revert the changes with the partitions 'd' and 'g' (back-up, delete,
create only 'd', restore).
2) Save the data in 'f' ('/home') to somewhere (like '/usr').
2) Delete 'f' ('/home') and create it with less space (like 10 GB, or
less, if you do not need much space there).
3) Then the BSD label entry 'c' should have less size.
4) Use 'fdisk' to resize the slice. It should be equal to the size of
partition 'c' (that is not a real partition, but the size sum of all
of them). Then the slice must not cover the entire disk, and you will
be able to create a 'msdosfs' slice after it (in the unallocated space).
I never tried this and I do not know if it is possible, so I *recommend*
you to back up your data.
Good Luck!
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Multisession CDs with 'burncd'
Hello, How can I burn multisession CDs with 'burncd'? I have FreeBSD 5.3. # atacontrol list ATA channel 0: Master: ad0 ST340014A/3.16 ATA/ATAPI revision 6 Slave: acd0 HL-DT-ST GCE-8523B/1.01 ATA/ATAPI revision 0 ATA channel 1: Master: ad2 Maxtor 6E040L0/NAR61590 ATA/ATAPI revision 7 Slave: no device present I tried this: == first session == % mkisofs -o proj.iso -allow-lowercase -allow-multidot Projects # burncd -e -f /dev/acd0 -m -s 4 -v data proj.iso fixate (works, I can mount it, read it, read it with Windows, and it appears to close the session but not the disk) == second session == # burncd -f /dev/acd0 msinfo 0,12794 % mkisofs -o test.iso -allow-lowercase -allow-multidot -C 0,12794 instalar # burncd -e -f /dev/acd0 -m -s 4 -v data test.iso fixate adding type 0x08 file test.iso size 40492 KB 20246 blocks next writeable LBA 12794 addr = 12794 size = 41463808 blocks = 20246 writing from file test.iso size 40492 KB only wrote -1 of 32768 bytes: Input/output error fixating CD, please wait.. (it does not write anything) -- What am I doing wrong? What is the DAO mode? Should I try with SCSI programs like 'cdrecord', etc.? Are them better? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Multisession CDs with 'burncd'
On Wed, 09 Mar 2005 12:33:33 -0800
Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Wednesday 09 March 2005 11:36 am, Alejandro Pulver wrote:
Hello,
How can I burn multisession CDs with 'burncd'?
I have FreeBSD 5.3.
# atacontrol list
ATA channel 0:
Master: ad0 ST340014A/3.16 ATA/ATAPI revision 6
Slave: acd0 HL-DT-ST GCE-8523B/1.01 ATA/ATAPI revision 0
ATA channel 1:
Master: ad2 Maxtor 6E040L0/NAR61590 ATA/ATAPI revision 7
Slave: no device present
I tried this:
== first session ==
% mkisofs -o proj.iso -allow-lowercase -allow-multidot Projects
# burncd -e -f /dev/acd0 -m -s 4 -v data proj.iso fixate
(works, I can mount it, read it, read it with Windows, and it
appears to close the session but not the disk)
== second session ==
# burncd -f /dev/acd0 msinfo
0,12794
% mkisofs -o test.iso -allow-lowercase -allow-multidot -C 0,12794
instalar
# burncd -e -f /dev/acd0 -m -s 4 -v data test.iso fixate
adding type 0x08 file test.iso size 40492 KB 20246 blocks
next writeable LBA 12794
addr = 12794 size = 41463808 blocks = 20246
writing from file test.iso size 40492 KB
only wrote -1 of 32768 bytes: Input/output error
fixating CD, please wait..
(it does not write anything)
--
What am I doing wrong?
What is the DAO mode?
Should I try with SCSI programs like 'cdrecord', etc.? Are them
better?
Thanks and Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Here is a snippette from the script I use, maybe it will give you
some ideas:
DT=`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
To start a new CD
mkisofs -r -o /home/mike/backup-${DT}.iso -C `cdrecord -msinfo \
dev=1,0,0` -M /dev/cd0 /home/mike/BACKUP-${DT}
cdrecord -v -multi -speed 4 -data dev=1,0,0
/home/mike/backup-${DT}.iso
To add to the CD
mkisofs -r -o /home/mike/backup-${DT}.iso /home/mike/BACKUP-${DT}
cdrecord -v -multi -speed 4 -data dev=1,0,0
/home/mike/backup-${DT}.iso
-Mike
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Thank you for your reply.
I am a bit confused with your answer (I think start a new CD and add
to the CD are swapped; I think a session on a new CD will not require
-C).
The manual page of burncd(1) says the following:
-C last_sess_start,next_sess_start
This option is needed when mkisofs is used to create the image of a
second session or a higher level session for a multi session disk.
[...]
Could you please send me the complete script if possible?
Thanks and Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Recompiling the Kernel for better ATA support
On Wed, 9 Mar 2005 19:24:49 -0300
Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Wed, 9 Mar 2005 13:14:39 -0800
Benjamin Keating [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Thank you very much for your help.
You are welcome.
So this file would kick in after recompiling just the kernel. I was
thinking more would need to be done, like the make world stuffage
that I do not yet understand.
Ben
Notice that the kernel sources are in the 'sys' subdirectory under
'/usr/src'. A make world compiles and install the sources in all the
subdirectories of '/usr/src' (not only the kernel, that is in 'sys').
For more information about the components of '/usr/src' (and all the
system) see 'man 7 hier'.
Best Regards,
Ale
Hello again,
I did not notice it but there were other discussions about this (and I
also had my own experience). You can also try the following (1 to 4
were copied from other posts):
1) Check if your hd is connected through a 80 pin ide cable (for
UDMA133).
2) Try disabling or changing the UDMA speed in BIOS settings.
3) Try using 'atacontrol mode 0' or 'atacontrol mode 0 udma33 biospio'
(as root). See 'man 8 atacontrol'.
4) Add the line 'hw.ata.ata_dma=0' to '/boot/loader.conf'. I think it
is a persistant version of the previous procedure.
5) In my case I had an 80 GB Samsung hard disk (with an 80 pin IDE
cable) sharing the IDE channel with an internal Zip or CDROM (I
tried with both) slave drive and had similar errors when enabling
UDMA133 from the BIOS settings. There were a few errors even when
disabling UDMA from BIOS. Finally I removed the Zip/CDROM, leaving the
hard disk as the only drive in the IDE channel. Then the errors
dissapeared even at the highest UDMA speed. I did not try with software
('atacontrol', etc.).
Please let me know about the results you obtained.
P.S.: when you reply to someone about a list discussion please CC it to
the list.
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Recompiling the Kernel for better ATA support
On Mon, 7 Mar 2005 15:00:24 -0800
Benjamin Keating [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I'm having a problem with my drives and found a promising solution
(http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2004-October/0088
21.html) It looks like i need to modify
/usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-lowlevel.c with the following, but im unsure
how to read it. Some pointers about how to understand this would be
awesome.
% --
--- ata-lowlevel.c.orig Fri Oct 29 12:06:09 2004
+++ ata-lowlevel.c Fri Oct 29 12:05:38 2004
@@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
ATA_IDX_OUTB(atadev-channel, ATA_ALTSTAT, ATA_A_4BIT);
/* only use 48bit addressing if needed (avoid bugs and overhead)
*/
-if ((lba 268435455 || count 256) atadev-param
+if ((lba 268435454 || count 256) atadev-param
atadev-param-support.command2 ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) {
% --
It is just a patch (a file generated by diff(1) that outputs the
difference between two files, generally the original file, and the
modified file).
It just changes the value 268435455 to 268435454.
For more information see diff(1) and patch(1).
After modifying this file, do I simply recompile my kernel? Here is
how i go about recompiling mine (open to suggestions):
# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
# cp GENERIC MYKERNEL
# vi MYKERNEL
# config MYKERNEL
# cd /usr/src
# make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
# make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
You have to patch the file '/usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-lowlevel.c' with:
# patch /usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata-lowlevel.c patchfile
And then recompile your kernel.
Personally I use the traditional way (procedure 1) for just compiling
the kernel.
Im new to kernel compiling and never patched files in the source
before.
Keep up the good work guys! I love this OS.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Using META and DEL keys in console
On Thu, 3 Mar 2005 15:40:25 -0600 (CST) Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 3 Mar 2005, Alejandro Pulver wrote: Where is the (complete) list of scancodes and which keys produce them? If there is not, as I think, how can I know what scancode is produced by each key in my keyboard (a program, maybe)? As a practical matter, for the console keyboard I generally work backwards from a known keymap (one of the distribution keymaps), and cut and try. man 5 kbdmap lists all the values you can assign to key combinations (note the 5 - otherwise you are likely to get man 1 kbdmap by default). Notice that you can use kbdmap or kbdcontrol to load a keymap to experiment with and you do not have to reboot to see what happens. I find this works very well with American PC keyboards where there are only a handful of keys that are in doubt, even with fairly esoteric models, like butterflies with two keypads. The distribution maps, after all, were not put together by crazy people, so the unshifted values of most of the keys are pretty logical. [snipped] Your answer helped me much. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Moving a slice
Hello, I have two IDE hard disks, the first has W2K and WXP, the second has a GNU/Linux Debian Sarge (for booting purposes only) and a FreeBSD 5.3. The Linux slice is the number 1, but the FreeBSD slice is number 4. There is a long story behind this, when I was looking for UNIX like Operating Systems (I had two Linux and one Linux Swap slices, but I removed them). At the end I choose FreeBSD. Here is my slice layout: # fdisk -s /dev/ad2: 79656 cyl 16 hd 63 sec PartStartSize Type Flags 1: 6320466747 0x83 0x00 4:4094968538909430 0xa5 0x80 # fdisk *** Working on device /dev/ad2 *** parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=79656 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=79656 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native) start 63, size 20466747 (9993 Meg), flag 0 beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: UNUSED The data for partition 3 is: UNUSED The data for partition 4 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 40949685, size 38909430 (18998 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 1023/ head 0/ sector 1; end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63 There is a lot of free space after and before FreeBSD slice. I would like to know if is possible to move the entire FreeBSD slice (with 'dd', for example) to the end of the Linux slice, and then change the starting point in the slice table, and then change '4' into '2'. So there is no free space between the slices and the numbering is correct. I think 'dd' will not overrite some parts of the slice with others because it is copying the data backwards, not forward. Just for curiousity: Can I make 'dd' copy the data backwards (I mean, the same result but instead of copying 1 to dst, 2 to dst+1, etc.; copies last to dst, last-1 to dst+1, etc.)? Is possible to make such modification to 'dd'? I plan to use this to move a slice forward. I guess I will have to use a bootable CD to boot a FreeBSD system (like FreeSBIE) to move the slice. Here are my results in bytes to pass to 'dd' (are they correct?): PartStart Size 1: 32256 10478974464 (9993 Meg) 4: 20966238720 (19994 Meg) 19921628160 (18998 Meg) What does the line Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 mean? It is an error? Does the filesystem has to do with the phisical location of the slice (according to the BSD label I think is does not, because it uses offsets, not absolute values)? Do I have to modify other file than '/etc/fstab' (like a loader configuration file)? I appreciate any recommendations/considerations/instructions/warnings. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Moving a slice
On 6 Mar 2005 16:47:34 -0500
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sun, Mar 06, 2005 at 03:03:19PM -0300, Alejandro Pulver wrote:
Hello,
I have two IDE hard disks, the first has W2K and WXP, the second has
a GNU/Linux Debian Sarge (for booting purposes only) and a FreeBSD
5.3.
The Linux slice is the number 1, but the FreeBSD slice is number 4.
There is a long story behind this, when I was looking for UNIX like
Operating Systems (I had two Linux and one Linux Swap slices, but I
removed them). At the end I choose FreeBSD.
Here is my slice layout:
# fdisk -s
/dev/ad2: 79656 cyl 16 hd 63 sec
PartStartSize Type Flags
1: 6320466747 0x83 0x00
4:4094968538909430 0xa5 0x80
# fdisk
*** Working on device /dev/ad2 ***
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=79656 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=79656 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 131 (0x83),(Linux native)
start 63, size 20466747 (9993 Meg), flag 0
beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63
The data for partition 2 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 3 is:
UNUSED
The data for partition 4 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
start 40949685, size 38909430 (18998 Meg), flag 80 (active)
beg: cyl 1023/ head 0/ sector 1;
end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63
There is a lot of free space after and before FreeBSD slice.
I would like to know if is possible to move the entire FreeBSD slice
(with 'dd', for example) to the end of the Linux slice, and then
change the starting point in the slice table, and then change '4'
into'2'. So there is no free space between the slices and the
numbering is correct.
I think 'dd' will not overrite some parts of the slice with others
because it is copying the data backwards, not forward.
Just for curiousity: Can I make 'dd' copy the data backwards (I
mean, the same result but instead of copying 1 to dst, 2 to
dst+1, etc.; copies last to dst, last-1 to dst+1, etc.)?
Is possible to make such modification to 'dd'? I plan to use this to
move a slice forward.
I guess I will have to use a bootable CD to boot a FreeBSD system
(like FreeSBIE) to move the slice.
Here are my results in bytes to pass to 'dd' (are they correct?):
PartStart Size
1: 32256 10478974464 (9993 Meg)
4: 20966238720 (19994 Meg) 19921628160 (18998 Meg)
What does the line Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with
sector 1 mean? It is an error?
Does the filesystem has to do with the phisical location of the
slice(according to the BSD label I think is does not, because it
uses offsets, not absolute values)?
Do I have to modify other file than '/etc/fstab' (like a loader
configuration file)?
I appreciate any
recommendations/considerations/instructions/warnings.
Thanks and Best Regards,
Ale
I moved a FreeBSD slice from the end of my hard disk to somewhere
close to the beginning a month or so ago, using nothing but dd, and it
worked.
Please note that the original space occupied by the slice and the
place I moved it to did not overlap at all, so I have no idea if
you'll run into problems when you overwrite the start of it. It would
probably work, but if you have to start over for some reason, you're
sunk -- and you'd need some sort of boot media to get it to work..
Maybe you can copy it one partition at a time?
Also, beware that the FreeBSD disklabel seems to use absolute offsets
instead of relative offsets. If you copy the whole slice at once,
something like
# bsdlabel /dev/{old slice} /tmp/text-label
# bsdlabel -R /dev/{new slice} /tmp/text-label
should work, since the human-readable output uses relative offsets.
(But beware; I'm just working from memory here and haven't tested
those commands at all.)
If you copy the data one partition at a time (as I ended up doing for
some reason) it's a bit more complicated: you have to set up the
disklabel before you start, but then when you copy partition a, the
label will be messed up(assuming partition a starts at the beginning
of the slice). I just fixed the label again after copying partition
a, and it seemed to work, but I can't guarantee that the system won't
re-read the label while dd is working and decide that the destination
partition is suddenly somewhere else and kill your original slice.
Er, just sharing my experience. You might want to wait for furthur
guidance, since all this is pretty messy.
- James Cook
[EMAIL PROTECTED
Re: Using META and DEL keys in console
On Tue, 1 Mar 2005 23:11:18 -0600 (CST) Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 1 Mar 2005, Alejandro Pulver wrote: Hello, I have a PS/2 PC-101 keyboard. I would like to use my META (ALT in my keyboard) key instead of ESC in console mode. META works fine in an xterm. I also would like to use DEL and others. The console keymaps are in /usr/share/syscons/keymaps. You can edit whichever keymap you are using with a flat ascii editor. To get a key to send the familiar ^?, enter del in the keymap. Not all applications, however, will do the expected thing with this, and you will have to consult the documentation for the individual applications to see whether they can be configured to do what you expect from a delete key. For backspace, bs, for meta, meta, esc for escape. Note that you can set the left and right Alt keys to different things, and that keypad Del/. key can be different from the Delete key. You almost certainly do not want to mess with terminfo. If you use the the bash shell, you can see what a key is currently sending by entering C-vkeystroke at the command prompt. I read something in the manual pages of terminfo(5), gettytab(5), etc. I tried the following options: :km:smm:dc: But I am having these thoubles: 1) My ALT key did not work and the DEL key acts as BACKSPACE (C-h), but I would like to use it as C-d. C-d is eot in the console keymap if you would rather have that than the ^? which is del. 2) Some strange thing happens with Emacs in console mode: when I press DEL, it is interpreted (literally) as C-h, and C-h is used as BACKSPACE. And C-d acts as DEL. Switching to the emacs keymap might help you. 3) Also DEL does not do anything in xterm. Make changes to xterm mappings in your .Xdefaults file, such as: !! xterm keymappings *XTerm*VT100.translations: #override \n\ KeyKP_Delete: string(0x7f) \n\ Naturally, you can make these strings whatever you want. Is there a more descriptive documentation of the terminal capabilities listed in terminfo(5)? Yes, you can google for many books worth of material, but it is not particularly germane to what you want to do if you are running a PC with a PC keyboard, and not trying to connect some ancient dumb terminal. Is there a standard configuration for PS/2 PC-101 keyboards? Unfortunately there are a lot of them. Does xterm use a different configuration from console terminals? Yes. X applications are meant to run on X, and X is meant to run on a variety of machines. Any relationship between xterm and the machine's native terminal is purely coincidental. (In particular, xterm is meant to be out of the box compatible with the very old VT100 standard - which never was native to any PC operating system.) You can get xterm and the console keyboard to behave mostly the same way - and get that way to be what you want - by editing .Xdefaults and the syscons keymap you are using (probably both). But that doesn't mean that every application will behave as you think it should. -- Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.io.com/~eighner/index.html 8800 N IH35 APT 1191 AUSTIN TX 78753-5266 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thank you for your reply. Where is the (complete) list of scancodes and which keys produce them? If there is not, as I think, how can I know what scancode is produced by each key in my keyboard (a program, maybe)? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Using META and DEL keys in console
On Tue, 01 Mar 2005 20:00:08 -0500 Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: [ ... ] Interestingly, I've just discovered that the DELETE key on my cursor keypad is bound to c-d. So maybe that's what he was expecting. I think so, yes. If you map the Backspace key to DEL and the Delete key to C-d on a standard PC 101/104/whatever-key keyboard, you'll end up with something that does not break Emacs' usage of C-h for help and retains compatibility with the behavior that many people expect the Backspace and Delete keys to have. -- -Chuck Thank you for your replies. That is exactly what I want. Where and how can I specify that mapping for console and xterm? Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Using META and DEL keys in console
Hello, I have a PS/2 PC-101 keyboard. I would like to use my META (ALT in my keyboard) key instead of ESC in console mode. META works fine in an xterm. I also would like to use DEL and others. I read something in the manual pages of terminfo(5), gettytab(5), etc. I tried the following options: :km:smm:dc: But I am having these thoubles: 1) My ALT key did not work and the DEL key acts as BACKSPACE (C-h), but I would like to use it as C-d. 2) Some strange thing happens with Emacs in console mode: when I press DEL, it is interpreted (literally) as C-h, and C-h is used as BACKSPACE. And C-d acts as DEL. 3) Also DEL does not do anything in xterm. Is there a more descriptive documentation of the terminal capabilities listed in terminfo(5)? Is there a standard configuration for PS/2 PC-101 keyboards? Does xterm use a different configuration from console terminals? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How can I cut and paste from xterm _into_ another program ?
On Sun, 27 Feb 2005 12:16:09 -0800 (PST) Joe Schmoe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I am using a very vanilla XFree86 installation on fbsd 5.3. I am using ratpoison as my window manager. If I highlight text in an xterm, it is immediately in my buffer, and I can paste it into that xterm, or any other xterm. Further, if I copy text in my web browser, I can paste it into all my xterms. However, I cannot take text that I copied in my xterm and paste it into my browser (opera). Why is this ? Why can I go in one direction (paste from opera into xterm) but not the other (paste from xterm into opera) ? thanks. There are two different clipboards (buffers): One is used when you copy with the context menu (Right Click - Copy) or (usually) with Ctrl-C. This usually happenes in KDE/GNOME/GTK (etc.) applications. The way to paste this buffer is with the context menu (Right Click - Paste) or (usually) with Ctrl-V. The other is used when you just select text (like in console, or xterm). To paste it press the middle mouse button. If you have only two, press both at the same time. Try using the middle mouse button (or both if only two). That worked for me. Hope that helps. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Extracting boot sectors
Hello, I would like to know how to extract the MBR to a file, and how to restore it. Also I would like to know how to do the same with the partition boot sector and OS loaders. I think it is as follows (I remember this from somewhere): dd if=/dev/disk/partition of=/file bs=512 count=1 But I do not know: a) Is 512 the correct size for both (MBR and partition boot sectors)? b) How to extract/restore the OS loader (e.g. for WinNT/2K/XP, that is NTLDR)? c) What alternative commands are available for doing this (extact/restore)? I would also like to know more about boot sectors and OS loaders. I would appreciate some links. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Shell file completion
Hello, I was learning regular expressions, and I noticed that the shell has something similar (but it is different from regular expressions). When I type 'echo *', it replaces '*' for all the files/dirs not starting with a '.' (dot). I understand the '*' in regular expressions must be preceded by other thing to match it. So it is behaving like the DOS wildcards. Where is it documented? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Shell file completion
On Sun, 20 Feb 2005 12:20:01 -0500 Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: [Please wrap your lines around 72 chars or so] I am using Sylpheed-Claws, and it appears to be wrapping at 78 characters. But the option 'Smart Wrapping' was set and is marked as *EXPERIMENTAL*. So I turned it off and change the wrapping to 72 characters. Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I was learning regular expressions, and I noticed that the shell has something similar (but it is different from regular expressions). When I type 'echo *', it replaces '*' for all the files/dirs not starting with a '.' (dot). I understand the '*' in regular expressions must be preceded by other thing to match it. So it is behaving like the DOS wildcards. That's funny. More like DOS wildcards seem to mimic this. I agree. Where is it documented? 'man sh' - the section on Shell Patterns. -- Bill Moran Potential Technologies http://www.potentialtech.com Thank you. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to handle numeric variables in sh?
Hello, Is there a way to handle numeric variables (addition, multiplication, etc.) in 'sh' (or throught an external command)? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to handle numeric variables in sh?
On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 10:07:51 -0600 Eric Kjeldergaard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 12:55:59 -0300, Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, Is there a way to handle numeric variables (addition, multiplication, etc.) in 'sh' (or throught an external command)? `man bc` -- If I write a signature, my emails will appear more personalised. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thank You. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to handle numeric variables in sh?
On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 10:24:04 -0500 Scott Milliken [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Here's a code snippet of a script I use often to number a bunch of pics in a directory that I think shows how to do what you want to do: $PICNUM=100 for FNAME in DSC*.JPG do NEWNAME=My_Pictures-$PICNUM.jpg mv $FNAME $NEWNAME PICNUM=$(($PICNUM+1)) done This works in /bin/sh from my FreeBSD 4.11 system and also bash. If you want to perform a mathematical operation on a shell variable, just surround the expression with $(( expr )) and it'll work. Hope that helps. Scott Milliken Thank You. Y saw the use of '$(( expr ))' some time ago in 'Advanced Bash Scripting Guide', but I thought it was only for 'bash'. I am using FreeBSD 5.3 and it also works in '/bin/sh'. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to handle numeric variables in sh?
On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 09:33:11 -0700 Jon Drews [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Ale: On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 12:55:59 -0300, Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, Is there a way to handle numeric variables (addition, multiplication, etc.) in 'sh' (or throught an external command)? Here is a good short HowTo on calling bc: - Shell Tip: Calculating with large numbers using bc - http://www.shelldorado.com/newsletter/issues/2002-3-Aug.html Shelldorado is a great reference site: http://www.shelldorado.com/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Interesting site. Thank You. Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to handle numeric variables in sh?
On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 20:16:23 +0100 JarJarBings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hi, have a look at man expr regards Alejandro Pulver wrote: Hello, Is there a way to handle numeric variables (addition, multiplication, etc.) in 'sh' (or throught an external command)? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale Thank You. Bests Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to package up (all) installed ports
On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 00:09:47 +0100
Danny Pansters [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
What would be a good way to create binary packages of all/most of my
currently
installed ports (without rebuilding as make package does)?
I want to move my entire setup to another disk (array) and like to get rid of
any acumulated junk in the process so best would be to get packages from my
current system, make world and kernel on the new disk (array) and then
install the packages or vice versa. Would save a few days of compiling.
Thanks,
Dan
Hello,
The command to create packages of the ports installed in the system is
pkg_create(1), it is used with the -b option (in this case), like this:
pkg_create -b installed-port-name
The name of the installed port is as outputed by pkg_info(1).
The default format is .tar.gz (.tgz), but the -j option allows to use bzip2.
I made a (simple) shell script to create packages of all the ports installed in
the system.
--BEGIN--
#!/bin/sh
# Shell script to create packages of all the ports installed in the system.
# Usage: 'sh package-ports.sh'
# Will create the packages in the current directory.
PORTS=`pkg_info | awk '{print $1}'` # Filter the description.
NUM_PORTS=`echo $PORTS | awk 'END {print NR}'`
BZIP=-j # Use bzip2 instead of gzip.
PKGCMD=pkg_create $BZIP -b# Command to create package.
echo Packaging $NUM_PORTS ports
# Process one port at time.
for PORT in $PORTS
do
echo Packaging port \$PORT\
$PKGCMD $PORT
done
echo Done
exit 0
--END
To use it create a directory to store the packages (like 'mkdir packages'),
save the script there and run it with 'sh script', or './script' (in the last
case the file must be executable).
Best Regards,
Ale
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Missing DocBook 4.1 .gml files
Hello, When I run nsgmls over a DocBook 4.1 SGML file (specifying the catalog file: '-c /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/catalog') it outputs the following messages: -- BEGIN -- nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:54:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amsa.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:61:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amsb.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:68:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amsc.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:75:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amsn.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:82:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amso.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:89:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-amsr.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:96:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-box.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:103:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-cyr1.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:110:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-cyr2.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:117:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-dia.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:124:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-grk1.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:131:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-grk2.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:138:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-grk3.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:145:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-grk4.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:152:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-lat1.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:159:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-lat2.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:166:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-num.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:173:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-pub.gml (No such file or directory) nsgmls:/usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/dbcent.mod:180:0:E: cannot open /usr/local/share/sgml/docbook/4.1/iso-tech.gml (No such file or directory) -- END -- What are these files? Where can I find them? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[SOLVED] Re: jade error: Undefined symbol _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv
On Sun, 6 Feb 2005 18:19:51 -0800 Kris Kennaway [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sun, Feb 06, 2005 at 11:09:22PM -0300, Alejandro Pulver wrote: On Sun, 6 Feb 2005 22:23:18 -0300 Alejandro Pulver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I installed 'docproj-jadetex' to learn how to make Docbook documents (in SGML). When I run 'nsgmls' (texproc/sp) (when doing 'make' on a FreeBSD documentation source, or manually) it outputs the following error: /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/lib/libstyle.so.1: Undefined symbol _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv How do I fix it? Sorry, I made a mistake: the program that generated the error message was 'jade' (port is 'print/jadetex'), not 'nsgmls'. You forgot to mention details about your FreeBSD installation. Did you formerly run FreeBSD 4.x and then update to 5.x? If so, you need to rebuild your ports, because C++ code compiled with gcc 2.95 (which is the version in 4.x) is incompatible with code compiled with gcc 3.4 (in 5.3). portupgrade is the easiest way to do this, e.g. with the -P switch. Kris Sorry, I was tired and I made mistakes and forgot a couple of things. I have FreeBSD 5.3 (from a fresh installation), and I never updated my system/ports. I installed 'jade' from a package: jade-1.2.1_8. I solved the problem. The reason was that I installed 'sp' (textproc/sp) from a package (sp-1.3.4) (as the 'fdp-primer' says) and it overrited (without saying it conflicts with 'jade') the following programs/libraries: bin/nsgmls bin/sgmlnorm bin/spam bin/spent bin/sx [ header files in include/sp ] lib/libsp.a lib/libsp.so.1 So the missing symbol was in '/usr/local/lib/libsp.so.1' (which was overritten by 'sp'): nm /usr/local/lib/libsp.so.1 | grep _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv 0009cf04 T _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv While doing that in the library from 'sp' outputs nothing. This is strange: 'fdp-primer' says one need to install it, but it replaces binaries without warning and finally 'jade' does not work. Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
nsgml error: Undefined symbol _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv
Hello, I installed 'docproj-jadetex' to learn how to make Docbook documents (in SGML). When I run 'nsgmls' (texproc/sp) (when doing 'make' on a FreeBSD documentation source, or manually) it outputs the following error: /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/lib/libstyle.so.1: Undefined symbol _ZNK6Origin14asEntityOriginEv How do I fix it? Thanks and Best Regards, Ale ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
