Re: Software Update

2010-11-27 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 11/27/2010 07:01 PM, RW wrote:

On Sat, 27 Nov 2010 19:36:09 -0500
Chris Brennanxa...@xaerolimit.net  wrote:


My fbsd desktop is popping up with Software Update. My question is
weather this pulls updates from packages or ports.


There are a few applications, such as opera, that can phone home and
check for newer versions. Typically they can't upgrade because they lack
privileges.

Perhaps you could be a little less vague.


Software Update is provided by gnome-packagekit (or the kde equivalent) 
and will nag if updated packages are available.


To the op, according to 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-ports/2009-September/057056.html 
PackageKit was given support for ports using portupgrade or portaudit.

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Re: ZFS License and Future

2010-11-05 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 11/5/10 5:19 PM, Alejandro Imass wrote:

Precisely. This is Larry Ellison's position on Open Source:

quote
If an open source product gets good enough, we'll simply take it.
[...] So the great thing about open source is nobody owns it – a
company like Oracle is free to take it for nothing, include it in our
products and charge for support, and that's what we'll do. So it is
not disruptive at all – you have to find places to add value. Once
open source gets good enough, competing with it would be insane. [...]
We don't have to fight open source, we have to exploit open source.
/quote
Source: Financial Times interview, 18-Apr-2006
http://us.ft.com/ftgateway/superpage.ft?news_id=fto041820061306424713


It sounds like he's probably a big fan of the BSD license. I do not see 
how this is a bad thing, other than he uses potentially inflammatory 
words like exploit. The basics of what he says are exactly what Red 
Hat has done from the beginning, and Apple with OS X. Note he says take 
it for nothing, he is not referring to buying companies but the 
practice of including/distributing this software and providing support 
for the entirety.



the technology, etc. Look at what happened to Android for choosing
Java. Supposedly, it was Open Source and there you have it: it's open
source if and only if... For example, WyTF do I have to login to
Oracle to access the error message information?


Android uses the Java language, but this is not what that suit is about. 
Oracle claims the Dalvik VM infringes on their patents. If Android was 
using the Java VM there would be no lawsuit. Sun was able to 
successfully sue Microsoft for similar reasons in 1997 (incomplete 
implementation of the Java standard). Somehow people continued using 
Java, despite this.

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Re: ZFS License and Future

2010-11-05 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 11/5/10 4:34 PM, Chad Perrin wrote:

Will Oracle start using patent suits to try to stop people
who aren't paying for ZFS or who are using it on platforms other than
Solaris from using it?

Whether you think concerns like these will prove reasonable in the long
run, they make a lot more sense than assuming that Alejandro just wonders
if the CDDL is dangerous somehow.



I would be surprised. Oracle (real Oracle, not Sun) is still the primary 
developer of btrfs on Linux. They are pretty much going for feature 
parity with ZFS and want people to actually use it. If they start suing 
over ZFS patents which are certainly applicable to btrfs, it will have 
repercussions on that side.

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Re: Is this bunk.

2010-08-23 Thread Steven Susbauer

Garry wrote:

Mac OS X is basically BSD that's been appleised (serious vendor lock-in),
they do give a little back to BSDs, but have made sure that BSDs can't get
much off of them, but they can get a lot out of BSD.

Also, Windows uses  (or used to use) a BSD stack for networking for
instance.


The Darwin core is a hybrid of Mach/BSD (xnu). The Darwin core is open 
source, and you can download the open source tools they use (and in 
cases such as CUPS, own and develop) from 
http://www.apple.com/opensource/ or http://www.opensource.apple.com/. To 
say they have given nothing back is untrue, they make their changes 
available which is not required, but that doesn't mean they're actually 
being used by the community.


Their graphical system on top of Darwin is proprietary, but it is 
possible to build Darwin using the source code provided by Apple. There 
is only vendor lock in if you choose to use applications which only work 
in their graphical environment, but for most things that would cause 
vendor lock-in, they are either open source or available on multiple 
platforms.


It's interesting you mention how Apple doesn't give back, as it has also 
been the case with Linux and related projects borrowing code from BSD 
and then not giving back by proving changes under an incompatible 
license. This has been discussed at length on the lists of some BSD 
project with an outspoken leader...


Also, Linux and GPL software is not immune from the Apple treatment. 
Android uses the Dalvik VM for all of the software, and Dalvik is under 
the Apache license which allows for proprietary uses. You should notice 
this is definitely used to the fullest by cell phone vendors as they 
release source code for the kernel only. How is it Apple releases more 
code than is available for your typical Android device?




This does not mean to say that I have a problem with the quality of the code
in BSD, I just feel that the license is counter productive.


The productive hope is that good code will be used, and people will 
not write bad code instead due to overly restrictive licenses preventing 
them from using said good code.

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Re: firefox install problem

2010-08-09 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 08/09/10 22:17, Fred Boatwright wrote:

Hello,

I have installed FreeBSD-8.0 from the CD and have it running ok.  I have
installed several packages including thunderbird using pkg_add -r
package_name.  When I try to install firefox I get a file unavailable
error.  The web site shows firefox-3.6.8,1 is available (i386).  What
can I do to install firefox?



You can manually download the package from a mirror and then install it 
with pkg_add (pkg_add firefox-3.6.8,1.tbz).

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Re: forwarding ssh

2010-08-07 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 08/07/10 16:23, David Banning wrote:

I presently am using Putty and X-Win32 and I am connecting to a remote
machine successfully.

I now need to connect using SSH over the internet -through- one machine,
but have my SSH with a second machine on the same site - something like
so;

ssh-site1 --(internet)---  site2-(also 192.168.1.1)--  loc2-(192.168.1.50)

I need to bridge the connection from 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.50
so I've tried in ipnat;



If I hear you right, you're trying to connect to site2 over the 
internet, and also connect to loc2 through the connection on site2.


SSH can create a tunnel itself. You could use something like:
   'ssh -L 2200:loc2:22 u...@site2'

This would connect you to a shell on site2. Then on your machine open 
another terminal and type:
'ssh -p 2200 u...@localhost' which would connect to loc2 port 22 using 
the connection on site2. If you try to close the connection to site2, it 
won't work since you're still connected to loc2.


ssh also supports forwarding a port on the remote server using -R, but 
I'm led to believe you are trying to limit the connections that get 
through the site2 to loc2 and -L requires you (or someone else) to be on 
local system.


In putty this same feature is configured under Connection  SSH  Tunnels.
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Re: Firewire RAM access

2010-07-29 Thread Steven Susbauer

On 07/27/10 07:38, EforeZZ wrote:

Hi,

I was playing around with fwcontrol and its -m switch.
I connected my FreeBSD 7.2 notebook to Win7 PC Via firewire and
attempted to access Win7's RAM through the /dev/fwmem interface. I
failed.


snip

The question is.. Should this always work? As far as I know I should
be able to access other PC's RAM through the firewire connection
without any support from the connected PC's OS, right?

Best regards,
EforeZZ


According to this page for the Linux mem1394 driver, the host can set up 
a filter to block it, and Windows appears to do so 
(http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/Projects/mem1394).


 -Steve
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Re: Upgrade from FreeBsd 6.3 to 6.4 freebsd-update

2008-12-13 Thread Steven Susbauer
Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 Renat wrote:
 Yes. I try . But not worked!!

 -
 webarchive# freebsd-update -r 6.4-RELEASE upgrade
 Looking up update1.FreeBSD.org mirrors... none found.
 Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from update1.FreeBSD.org... done.
 Fetching metadata index... done.
 Fetching 1 metadata files... failed.


 I probe you solution change change server from
 update.freebsd.org to update1.freebsd.org

 Not worked(((

 What's is is the Bug on the FreeBSD servers?


   
 
 Nothing wrong on the FreeBSD servers, AFAIK.
 I remotely upgraded two 6.3 servers to 6.4 just yesterday
 There must be something on your end or your ISP that causes this.

Most likely something is blocking dns SRV requests (which is what
FreeBSD-update uses to find the mirrors). I used to have this problem
due to a misconfigured dnsmasq install. I fixed it but my problem is the
reason that update.freebsd.org has an A record of its own now. Because
of this it should not cause an impact on the update process, and you
shouldn't need to change update to update1 anymore.

It would not surprise me if your problems are related to using the addon
freebsd-update rather than the built-in, which you apparently overwrote
with the addon one (the original is in the sources, or on the CVS). It
could be unrelated, but it is an easily identifiable misstep.

If you cannot get freebsd-update working, you could update using a 6.4 cd.

Also, there is nothing wrong with the FreeBSD servers, as I just updated
a few seconds ago:

athlon# freebsd-update -r 6.4-RELEASE upgrade
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 1 mirrors found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from update1.FreeBSD.org...
done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Inspecting system... done.

The following components of FreeBSD seem to be installed:
kernel/smp world/base

The following components of FreeBSD do not seem to be installed:
kernel/generic src/base src/bin src/contrib src/crypto src/etc src/games
src/gnu src/include src/krb5 src/lib src/libexec src/release src/rescue
src/sbin src/secure src/share src/sys src/tools src/ubin src/usbin
world/catpages world/dict world/doc world/games world/info
world/manpages world/proflibs

Does this look reasonable (y/n)?



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Re: doubt about contribution

2008-11-30 Thread Steven Susbauer
manjunath reddy wrote:
 derar sir ,
I have downloaded freebsd code and I have made some
 modifications to it. But now feeling difficulty in sending that code to cvs.
 
can u please give me the instructions to upload code to CVS
 archieve.
 
I am also intrested in knowing the development process of
 freebsd, can u please give more information about it.
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Only a few people have commit access to the tree, things go through them.

For a general overview of how to contribute read through
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/index.html



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Re: Installation

2008-11-20 Thread Steven Susbauer
Niyi Christ wrote:
 Hi,
  
 I've being using FreeBSD ever since 6.0 and I am a very good fan. But I got a 
 new laptop computer, a Sony VAIO VGN-BX760 that has a hidden recovery 
 partition. I've tried all my best to install FreeBSD 7.0 on it but when ever 
 I insert the installation CD and it boots from the cdrom, the kernel does not 
 come up. Instead, I got this bunch of digits just scrolling down my screen 
 indefinitely. The laptop came with a windows XP OS and I am trying to dual 
 boot. I want to use the recovery partition for my FreeBSD.
  
 I'll appreciate your help as soon as possible. Thanks in anticipation.
  
 Yours,
 Niyi
 
 
 NiyiChrist
 
 
   
Are you using the network install disc?

I've had a similar issue on a few machines. It was fixed by using Disc 1
instead.

   -Steve



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Re: Official FreeBSD Forums

2008-11-17 Thread Steven Susbauer
cpghost wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 16, 2008 at 09:04:28AM -0700, Brad Davis wrote:
 You can register and start using our new service here:

 http://forums.FreeBSD.org
 
 How about setting up a bidirectional Forum - Mailing List bridge?
 Perhaps to freebsd-questions@ or (not as good) to a special new list,
 say, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Ideally, freebsd-questions@ could be bidirectionally mirrored
 to the forums, so we won't lose all those helpful people from
 freebsd-questions@ to the forums!
 
 Another advantage is that each of us subscribers could still
 automatically get a copy of posts, so we can archive them locally,
 as we do now with the mailing lists.
 
 Please give it a thought.
 
 Thanks,
 -cpghost.
I think this would likely cause a riot, at least with freebsd-questions.
I think it is a better idea to leave them separate. A few things like
resolving categories alone could end up being a problem. Do you not
allow people to start new threads? If you do, where do they end up on
the forum?
  Steve



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Re: re changing from vista

2008-11-16 Thread Steven Susbauer
Wojciech Puchar wrote:
 I *do* want to see a discussion of the FreeBSD project's goals, as part
 of the answer the OP's question about which platform to use instead of
 Windows. The more people understand what FreeBSD's design goals are, the
 better they'll be able to decide if it also meets their goals.
 
 they can read it on webpage.
 
 Wojciech, you seem to be saying that accommodating Windoze users is
 not and should not be a goal for FreeBSD.  I respect that opinion.  I
 just want to know if it's shared by the project leaders.
 
 me to. it's important. i'd like to plan ahead. if their opinion is
 opposite, FreeBSD will turn into crap within 2-3 years as every other
 project. there are no exceptions to that rule.

I do not believe there needs to be an actual *effort* to accommodate
Windows users, there are other projects with that as one of their goals
which are doing quite well. If accommodating a Windows user is simply
allowing for a usable desktop system, then FreeBSD works fine. One man's
crap is another man's favorite operating system. I do think there does
*not* need to be effort to run off  Windows users who may consider
switching to FreeBSD. There is nothing wrong with them using FreeBSD,
and if they don't like it they can choose something else. It doesn't
matter if they have previous experience with a *nix operating system, if
they are able to figure it out then it is just as good as figuring out
something else.

I find it a bit disheartening that at least one side of this topic has
begun to resemble Scott Adams' Unix quote, which I do think is a
misrepresentation of the community as a whole.



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Re: High Noonn DVD??

2008-11-15 Thread Steven Susbauer
Gary Kline wrote:
   Do any of you guys know why the DVD version of HIGH NOON won't play on 
 my
   computers?  I've tried everything I can think of.  Zero.   I watched the
   *original* in the theater (I think); then have watched the tape in '98,
   and the DVD just now.  I'm not that nutty to waste a DVD-R on it; I'm
   just wondering my none of my players won't play it.
 
   thanks,
 
   gary
 
 
I would wager it has something to do with a copy protection mechanism.
Are you able to play other copy-protected DVDs fine?

   Steve



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Re: Creating network interface in VM?

2008-11-15 Thread Steven Susbauer
Polytropon wrote:
 On Sat, 15 Nov 2008 17:17:25 -0500, Jesse Sheidlower [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:
 I'm running FreeBSD 7.1-BETA2 in a virtual machine in
 VirtualBox, running on a Linux (Debian) host.
 [...]
 I tried to set this up on the FreeBSD side, but I am unable to
 even create the vbox0 interface:

 ---
 # ifconfig vbox0 create
 ifconfig: SIOCIFCREATE2: Invalid argument
 ---

 
 I'm not sure, but I think what you're searching for would be to
 have VB create a NIC substitute for the FreeBSD guest OS. When
 you said, you could reach network from out of the FreeBSD VB,
 a virtual network adapter. Which interface did you use from
 within FreeBSD?
 
 As far as I know, there's no vbox (pseudo)interface driver in
 FreeBSD, that's why the ifconfig create command returned an error.
 
 
 
The guest machine is always going to use the virtual driver provided by
virtualbox, which is configured through the virtualbox gui control
before you start the machine. I suggest trying to configure that
interface, not vbox0. vbox0 is an interface on the host OS.

This howto from Ubuntu may help you out; notice that everything is
configured on the host machine, the guest machine has no real
differences: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/VirtualBox#Networking



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Re: re changing from vista

2008-11-14 Thread Steven Susbauer
Wojciech Puchar wrote:

 opinion
 But why are we interested in converting people?  That borders on
 religious, which an operating system should not be.
 
 exactly.
 
 it's a good idea to tell people about trying FreeBSD if they are already
 using some flavor of unix.
 
 One can be converted from Solaris to FreeBSD, from NetBSD to OpenBSD,
 and (sometimes) from linux to FreeBSD.
 
 But not from Windows.
 
I disagree strongly. If someone has the interest and ability (if only to
read docs), they could certainly change from Windows to FreeBSD. The
point from your quoted post appears to be that it is not a religion to
be converted to from anything, rather a tool that some will use if they
want to, or won't. There's nothing wrong with that.

Depending on what someone is hoping to accomplish, I would certainly
suggest FreeBSD as a suitable tool. It is no sweat off my back if they
use something different though.


To the OP if you're still reading; read through the handbook beforehand.
At least, see if it's really what you want to get into. There are
BSD-based desktop systems that may suit you better if you're looking for
a more familiar experience. There are also many newbie-friendly Linux
distributions that could suit you also.



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Re: Question about entry in auth.log

2008-11-14 Thread Steven Susbauer
Lisa Casey wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I run several FreeBSD servers. Today I noticed  an entry in the auth.log
 on one of them that concerns me. The entry is this:
 
 Nov 12 15:44:29 mail sshd[30160]: Accepted keyboard-interactive/pam for
 michael from 89.123.165.3 po
 rt 55185 ssh2
 
 There is a user michael on the system, but whoever was doing this was
 not him.
 
 I am assuming someone tried to break in using a valid username (michael)
 but with an incorrect password. So I just conducted an experiment to see
 if I could replicate that log entry using another valid username: mandy.
 I ssh'ed into the server, gave mandy as the username with an incorrect
 password. The auth.log entry for that attempt is this:
 
 Nov 14 19:44:54 mail sshd[96194]: Failed password for mandy from
 72.155.127.223 port 51919 ssh2
 
 and when I used something called keyboard interactive as the primary
 authentication method in my ssh client, I get this:
 
 sshd[96348]: error: PAM: authentication error for mandy from 72.155.127.223
 
 Nothing about Accepted keyboard-interactive/pam.  What does Accepted
 keyboard-interactive/pam mean?
 
 Also, in my ssh client, for authentication methods I have a choice of
 password, publickey or keyboard interactive. I've always used password,
 and never even noticed that keyboard interactive before. What is that?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Lisa Casey
 
Keyboard-interactive includes when the server sends requests such as
Password: to which the connector responds by typing their password.
This is different from entering the password in your client before
connecting. Example:

$ ssh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]'s password:

Try doing similar with the correct password and I bet you will see the
Accepted/keyboard-interactive, it may be possible that michael's
password is no longer secure.



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Re: Messenger servers

2008-11-07 Thread Steven Susbauer
Da Rock wrote:
 I haven't checked the list for around a week- I'm still catching up! :)
 
 I'm trying to sort out a messenger server for work purposes, and
 although I've found a few I'm hoping some input from sysadmins who have
 deployed these might help our decision. I've found Gale, Jabberd2,
 OpenFire, and SJECS (Sun Java Communication Suite).
 
 Our requirements are for collaboration (multiple users simultaneous
 chatting together- with audio/video if possible), realtime audio/video
 (with a preference for audio; ergo video can go to the dogs to maintain
 audio quality, although a means to adjust this- on the fly if possible-
 would be useful), and chat.
 
 Tall order, eh? Ease of admin would be good, but my main concern is
 stability and reliability (I'll make up a software solution to
 administrate if needs be).
 
 Thanks guys.
 
I would avoid OpenFire, some pretty gnarly vulnerabilities were
announced today, and the vendor doesn't seem to be in a hurry to fix them.

http://www.andreas-kurtz.de/advisories/AKADV2008-001-v1.0.txt

Good luck!
   -Steve




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Re: virtual consoles on freebsd-7.0-release

2008-11-04 Thread Steven Susbauer

joeb wrote:
	When I am in xorg/xfce and do Ctrl+Alt+Fx it does in fact open the 
selected

virtual console.
But I can not find any way to return to the xorg/xfce desktop running in 
the

virtual console I left from.
 Alt+Fx does take me to the virtual console where x11/xfce is suppose to 
be,

but puts me in command line mode.
The command ps ax shows xorg/xfce is still running.

How do I get back to the xorg/xfce desktop running in the virtual console I
left from?


You should be able to get back into Xorg with Alt F7 or F8. Does this
not work?

 Steve


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Re: updating from 6.3 to 7, mirror problems

2008-11-03 Thread Steven Susbauer

(-K JohnNy wrote:

Ok I see. How do I update from 6.3 STABLE to 7.0 STABLE ? I imagine there
is a tool for that? Short of down loading the iso files and doing it from
discs.


Don't know if there is a tool for this, but the usual way is to make a
RELENG-7 supfile, csup the 7-STABLE sources  and build them. More on
this subject in the handbook.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html


Thanks for your patience!!

Regards,

Alasdair

This is correct. The tool freebsd-update may be used to update between
releases (and release candidates) with binaries, but not between the
development trees.

  -Steve


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Re: Question: the stable edition of Freebsd

2008-11-03 Thread Steven Susbauer

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Mon, Nov 03, 2008 at 10:01:21PM +0800, Alex Zhang wrote:


Dear Support:
 I'm a newcomer and want to install FreeBSD for study. Could you pls let 
me

know which the stable edition of FreeBSD now?

And let me know how to subscribe the QA list that I prefer.

Thanks in advance.



All of this is well documented on the FreeBSD website (www.freebsd.org)

For informatino on the mailing lists, go to:
  http://www.freebsd.org/community/mailinglists.html
or
  http://lists.FreeBSD.org/mailman/listinfo and look around.

The version setup in FreeBSD can be a little confusing for newcomers
because the terms stable and current are used in very specific ways - 
formally defined rather than in the more loose general conversation

way we often use them.

Current is the bleeding edge of development work - nothing is guaranteed
and stable is the development branch that is actually intended to 
eventually
become the next new version -- rather than current being the official 
present version out or stable being the most reliable version as one might 
guess from just the words before studying the documentation..

Check this part of the handbook:
 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html


If you are a FreeBSD beginning, what you want is a RELEASE version.
The latest at the moment are 6.3 and 7.0In the present form of
the web page, the latest RELEASEs plus the next two are listed right
there on the first page.

Other information on upcoming releases can be found on the Release
Engineering page:
   http://www.freebsd.org/releng/index.html

By the way, releng stands for Release Engineering here and when
you track a version for security updates you track a RELENG version.

So, if you installed FreeBSD 7.1, then in your csupfile you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7_1

That would get you the security updates for FreeBSD 7.1

If you wanted to jump up to stable you would put:

  *default tag=RELENG_7

and that would be the stable version of the FreeBSD 7 branch.
But, the funny thing about it is that the STABLE line is not mean
that it is actually stable.   They try to assure that it compiles
and builds.   And, usually it is pretty good.   But it hasn't gone
through all the official builds and been run against all the known
problem sets as has a RELEASE when it is 'released'.

So, for now, just install a RELEASE - probably 7.1 if you can wait
or 7.0 right now and track the security fixes by csup-ing to RELENG_7_1
or RELENG_7_0

Have fun,

jerry

If using a release, can he not use freebsd-update to keep current on
fixes rather than rebuilding everything? On a slow system, the more
binary the better.

 -Steve


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Re: virtual consoles on freebsd-7.0-release

2008-11-03 Thread Steven Susbauer

The Ghost wrote:

Hello,


I migrated to freensd-7.0-release and noticed that I can't switch to the 
virtual consoles by pressing Alt+Fx once I've started X ! I guess the key 
combination has changed in the nre version of Xorg implemented in FreeBSD 
7.0, so I took a look at the online handbook, but I haven't found anything 
about the new way to switch to the virtual consoles... Could anyone please 
point me at what do I miss?..




   The Ghost [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Have you tried Ctrl+Alt+Fx? Alt alone has never gone to a virtual
console from X for me, on any system.

  -Steve


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freebsd-update can't find update.FreeBSD.org

2008-10-29 Thread Steven Susbauer

freebsd-update fetch fails if the default ServerName
update.FreeBSD.org is not changed to ServerName update1.FreeBSD.org
in /etc/freebsd-update.conf.

This happens on at least 6.3, I believe it is also the case in later
versions but am unsure (7-RELEASE and later kill my networking card due
to a kernel regression).

I am wanting input before writing up a PR, to see if in fact I am just
some isolated case, or if it has been fixed already in newer versions.

uname -a:

FreeBSD thinkpad.lan 6.3-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #0: Wed Oct
1 05:34:19 UTC 2008
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386


Nonfunctional:

thinkpad# freebsd-update --debug fetch
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... none found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from update.FreeBSD.org...
fetch: http://update.FreeBSD.org/6.3-RELEASE/i386/latest.ssl: No address
record
failed.
No mirrors remaining, giving up.

With update1:

thinkpad# freebsd-update --debug fetch
Looking up update1.FreeBSD.org mirrors... none found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from update1.FreeBSD.org...
latest.ssl100% of  512  B  123 kBps
done.
Fetching metadata index...
344cfb64472cacb781688b5de744795f140233e84105c4100% of  225  B   52 kBps
done.
Inspecting system... done.
Preparing to download files... done.


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Re: freebsd-update can't find update.FreeBSD.org

2008-10-29 Thread Steven Susbauer

matt donovan wrote:



On Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 3:37 PM, Steven Susbauer
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

freebsd-update fetch fails if the default ServerName
update.FreeBSD.org http://update.FreeBSD.org is not changed to
ServerName update1.FreeBSD.org http://update1.FreeBSD.org
in /etc/freebsd-update.conf.

This happens on at least 6.3, I believe it is also the case in later
versions but am unsure (7-RELEASE and later kill my networking card 
due

to a kernel regression).

I am wanting input before writing up a PR, to see if in fact I am just
some isolated case, or if it has been fixed already in newer versions.

uname -a:

FreeBSD thinkpad.lan 6.3-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #0: Wed Oct
1 05:34:19 UTC 2008
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386


Nonfunctional:

thinkpad# freebsd-update --debug fetch
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org http://update.FreeBSD.org mirrors...
none found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from update.FreeBSD.org...
fetch: http://update.FreeBSD.org/6.3-RELEASE/i386/latest.ssl: No 
address

record
failed.
No mirrors remaining, giving up.

With update1:

thinkpad# freebsd-update --debug fetch
Looking up update1.FreeBSD.org http://update1.FreeBSD.org
mirrors... none found.
Fetching metadata signature for 6.3-RELEASE from 
update1.FreeBSD.org...

latest.ssl 100% of 512 B 123 kBps
done.
Fetching metadata index...
344cfb64472cacb781688b5de744795f140233e84105c4100% of 225 B 52 kBps
done.
Inspecting system... done.
Preparing to download files... done.


update.freebsd.org should work
Considering that update1.freebsd.org is a
mirror for update.freebsd.org. it works fine
here for update.freebsd.org ever since I
updated to 7.x from 6.2(tested freebsd-update on 6.2)


update.freebsd.org does not have a DNS entry associated with it, could
that be part of the problem I'm having? (just-ping.com gets Unknown Host
from 34 systems around the world)


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Re: freebsd-update can't find update.FreeBSD.org

2008-10-29 Thread Steven Susbauer

andrew clarke wrote:
On Wed 2008-10-29 13:37:11 UTC-0600, Steven Susbauer 
([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:



freebsd-update fetch fails if the default ServerName
update.FreeBSD.org is not changed to ServerName update1.FreeBSD.org
in /etc/freebsd-update.conf.



thinkpad# freebsd-update --debug fetch
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... none found.


May be related to this:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2008-October/183886.html


Yes it certainly was, my router dnsmasq.conf included filterwin2k, which
apparently blocks SRV requests. Will remember to keep that off in the
future.

Thanks


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Re: freebsd-update can't find update.FreeBSD.org

2008-10-29 Thread Steven Susbauer

Colin Percival wrote:

RW wrote:

With portsnap the default server is itself one of the servers on the
SRV list, so portsnap should fall-back to a working server even when
DNS is unavailable (behind a proxy) or screwed-up by a router etc.

I dont see a reason why update.FreeBSD.org shouldn't have the
same A-record as update1.FreeBSD.org, so that it just works.


With portsnap, I asked for the A record to be created not as a fallback
for people with broken DNS, but instead as a backwards compatibility
mechanism for people who were running old versions of portsnap which
didn't do SRV lookups.  To be honest, I didn't realize that there were
so many people with broken DNS resolution.

I'll ask the FreeBSD DNS admins to add an A record for update.freebsd.org.

Colin Percival


I had up until now been transparently benefiting from that
non-fallback legacy A record for portsnap as well.

Thanks for looking into this. I am personally amazed that an issue
caused by a misconfiguration on my end could result in changes on the
FreeBSD DNS servers to avoid similar issues for others. Kudos to FreeBSD
support!


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Re: Newbie question about pkg_add

2008-10-28 Thread Steven Susbauer

Jeremy Chadwick wrote:

On Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 11:14:34AM +0800, Canhua wrote:

Hi, good day all. I am new to FreeBSD.
I tried to pkg_add -r a package (py-networkx), which tell me that:
Error: FTP Unable to get ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/
FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-7.0-release/Latest/py-networkx.tbz:
File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access)

although I know that py-network does exist in /usr/ports.
Actually I could go to /usr/ports/math/py-networkx and make install
using ports means.

Then I could learn from this that there are softwares that could be
install from ports while not able to be added from package system?
Am I right?


Correct -- not every port has a package.


ports-mgmt/portupgrade is a useful tool for easily getting packages and
ports, it includes the tool portinstall which does what it says it does.
By running portinstall -P pkgname, it will install a port and
dependencies with packages if available, otherwise they are built from
source.

portsman and portmanager are some other frontend tools that can help
with package administration, it's really up to your own tastes.

-Steve


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Re: How to restore a lost root password...

2008-10-27 Thread Steven Susbauer

Mauricio López wrote:

On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 4:08 PM, Daniel Bye
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 09:18:25PM +0100, Rada alive wrote:
I have seen a How to about this but I have a problem, i set the 
console
to insecure, so when I try to do the step of the how to i get a 
message

to input the root password or Ctrl-D to enter in multiuser mode.

What happened to just booting into single-user mode and issuing passwd?

The OP made a point of letting us know that he has marked his console
`insecure' in /etc/ttys. In order to even get a shell in single user,
he needs the root password.



As far as I know, from my previous Linux experience, you just need a
LiveCD in order to boot the PC, mount the / partition, edit
/etc/passwd or /etc/shadow and change the hash for one that correspond
to one we know. Perhaps you can make it in every UNIX.


Mauricio López wrote:

On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 4:08 PM, Daniel Bye
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 09:18:25PM +0100, Rada alive wrote:

I have seen a How to about this but I have a problem, i set the

console

to insecure, so when I try to do the step of the how to i get a

message

to input the root password or Ctrl-D to enter in multiuser mode.

What happened to just booting into single-user mode and issuing passwd?

The OP made a point of letting us know that he has marked his console
`insecure' in /etc/ttys. In order to even get a shell in single user,
he needs the root password.



As far as I know, from my previous Linux experience, you just need a
LiveCD in order to boot the PC, mount the / partition, edit
/etc/passwd or /etc/shadow and change the hash for one that correspond
to one we know. Perhaps you can make it in every UNIX.


This is similar to what Matthew Seaman was mentioning.

I am curious though, might it be possible to boot from something like
Freesbie (or a fixit disc), mount the drive, chroot to the actual
install and run passwd like normal to change the password? Does root on
FreeBSD ask to verify the old password when trying to change its own?


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Re: Looking for the right FreeBSD.iso

2008-10-27 Thread Steven Susbauer

Jerry McAllister wrote:
 Maybe I am wrong, but I feel it shouldn't be necessary to waste 3 
CDs
   from installation if I have a high-speed permanent Internet 
connection.

So
wouldn't just 1 DVD-RW do?


Basically, you are wrong, because you haven't looked far enough in to
things to know that FreeBSD has done it that way from the beginning
(or almost that far back).I have never done a complete install from
a CD or DVD, but just acquired the first disk, booted the install program 
and then done the install over the net.   I've been doing that for more 
than 10 years and am far from being an early adopter.   Others have

done so much longer.

But, some people are [still] not in the positition to be able to do 
installs over the net.   Their service is inadequate or, in some

cases they are not even connected, so the whole system is made available
to them on disk as well.

Actually, I believe, if you are doing just the FreeBSD install, and
not at the same time installing some of the ports, it is still layed
out to need only the first CD even if you are not installing over the net.  
 But, I haven't checked recent versions.  The other CDs contain the 
sources for various ports and some special case things.


jerry


This is still the behavior. You can install any of the base
distributions for that release with only disc 1, as well as some of the
ports. I have had issues booting the netinstall cds for some reason, and
installing the distribution from the cd goes faster anyway.

 -Steve


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Re: [SOLVED] Xircom 10/100 cardbus w/ 7-RELEASE

2008-10-16 Thread Steven Susbauer

Steven Susbauer wrote:

I have read a few places of people having issues with the Xircom cardbus
networking adapter with -CURRENT and, I guess, with release 7. My card
is an IBM EtherFast 10/100.

This card works fine in 6.3. In 7 I get dc0: No station address in
CIS! - same driver

This problem appears to be mentioned in
http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/current/2006-10/msg00226.html


Any ideas on how to fix this issue? I do not have networking on the
release cds nor through freebsd-upgrade with the 7-GENERIC kernel. I
have to roll back the upgrade to get back online.

Thanks




I've since solved this problem with some help, but I'm hoping this will
get up on Google if someone finds my original message.

The fix is in a kernel patch at
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2007-December/027280.html
- The problem has not been fixed in the -STABLE/-CURRENT sources as of
today. Since the misbehaving file has not been changed in any of them
the patch still works.


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Re: Excuse me- just testing...

2008-10-15 Thread Steven Susbauer

Da Rock wrote:

Been having trouble posting with a new mail server (only to your server
mind)- just trying sort it out.

Cheers


Please consider sending these to the freebsd-test mailing list, as it is
made for test posts.


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Re: FreeBSD reference installations?

2008-10-14 Thread Steven Susbauer

Nejc Skoberne wrote:

Hello,

is there any list of FreeBSD reference installations? Like a list of big 
companies

that use FreeBSD as their core servers?

Thanks,
Nejc
___


You may have some luck looking around and/or contacting the FreeBSD
Advocacy Project - http://www.freebsd.org/advocacy/

They also have their own mailing list.

Regards.


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Xircom 10/100 cardbus w/ 7-RELEASE

2008-10-08 Thread Steven Susbauer

I have read a few places of people having issues with the Xircom cardbus
networking adapter with -CURRENT and, I guess, with release 7. My card
is an IBM EtherFast 10/100.

This card works fine in 6.3. In 7 I get dc0: No station address in
CIS! - same driver

This problem appears to be mentioned in
http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/current/2006-10/msg00226.html

Any ideas on how to fix this issue? I do not have networking on the
release cds nor through freebsd-upgrade with the 7-GENERIC kernel. I
have to roll back the upgrade to get back online.

Thanks


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