RedHat 7.2 - Freebsd - BIG PROBLEN

2003-11-04 Thread bivol
Hi,
I'm trying to migrate my router from RedHat 7.2 to FreeBSD.
Please see the following scrit - it works fine under linux:
===
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
sleep 5
/sbin/ifconfig eth0 down
sleep 1
/sbin/ifconfig eth0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
sleep 2
/sbin/route add -host 193.108.24.145 eth0
/sbin/route add default gw 193.108.24.145
/sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0



I could never make that work for FREEBSD.

ifconfig fxp0 down
ifconfig fxp0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145 255.255.255.255
or
route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145

Looks impossible at freebsd...It says Network Unreachable. I read the man page 
of route; It says this happens when the host is more than one hop away. But it 
is working with my old RedHat.


Typing just:

route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145

works, but I need 255.255.255.255 mask to have inet access

I posted to the local group but  the only guy that anaswered me says that it 
is not possible.

Please help,
I just can't believe that freebsd can not do it.

Thanks in advance,
BIVOL

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Re: RedHat 7.2 - Freebsd - BIG PROBLEN

2003-11-04 Thread bivol


Hi,
Actually this box has ONLY one ip, no aliases.
This line:
  /sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0
Could be igonred.

I do not need them. I just need my primary IP to be with such mask..However 
I'll try to configure virtual interface. And forward the traffic through it.

BIVOL

Luke Kearney [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 
 On Tue,  4 Nov 2003 10:56:44 +0200
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] granted us these pearls of wisdom:
 
  Hi,
  I'm trying to migrate my router from RedHat 7.2 to FreeBSD.
  Please see the following scrit - it works fine under linux:
  ===
  touch /var/lock/subsys/local
  sleep 5
  /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down
  sleep 1
  /sbin/ifconfig eth0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
  sleep 2
  /sbin/route add -host 193.108.24.145 eth0
  /sbin/route add default gw 193.108.24.145
  /sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0
  
  
  
  I could never make that work for FREEBSD.
  
  ifconfig fxp0 down
  ifconfig fxp0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
  route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145 255.255.255.255
  or
  route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145
  
  Looks impossible at freebsd...It says Network Unreachable. I read the man
 page 
  of route; It says this happens when the host is more than one hop away. But
 it 
  is working with my old RedHat.
  
  
  Typing just:
  
  route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145
  
  works, but I need 255.255.255.255 mask to have inet access
  
  I posted to the local group but  the only guy that anaswered me says that
 it 
  is not possible.
  
  Please help,
  I just can't believe that freebsd can not do it.
  
  Thanks in advance,
  BIVOL
 
 Hello,
 
 If I understand what it is that you are trying to do I think you need to
 have a bit of a read of the following 
 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/configtuning-
virtual-hosts.html
 
 
 This might clear things up for you.
 
 Cheers
 
 LK
 
 
 



- End forwarded message -



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Re: RedHat 7.2 - Freebsd - BIG PROBLEN

2003-11-04 Thread bivol

-
lan 192.168.1.0
-
LAN  |
 |
 |
--
rl0 192.168.1.1

ROUTER

fxp0 193.108.24.75

LAN  |
 |
 |
---
ISP 193.108.24.145


Once again:

Forget about
  /sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0
It was used for lan provided by isp. I never use it I do not need it.

So the situation is the following.
Internal LAN - Router - ISP LAN
The connection between me and the provider is 100Mb LAN.
The other users in the *ISP LAN* use VPN to connect to him. I do not use VPN 
that is why he gave this ip and this strange mask. And it is working with 
RedHat 7.2

BIVOL

 Luke Kearney [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 OK , now I am really [EMAIL PROTECTED] what about trying something like
 this ?
 
 ifconfig fxp0 inet 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
 route add default -interface fxp0
 route add -host 193.108.24.145 -interface fxp0
 route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 -interface fxp0
 
 
 Are you using one NIC in this machine to run your ppp sessions as well
 as route to the local net ? If you are using a DSL/Cable connection and
 have ppp setup then there should be a ppp interface either ppp or tun in
 which case the best way to set the default gateway is
 
 route add default -interface tun0
 
 if you can take the time to create a simple diagram of what you are
 doing I might be able to help more. 
 
 HTH
 LK
 
 
 On Tue,  4 Nov 2003 11:22:21 +0200
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] granted us these pearls of wisdom:
 
  Hi,
  Actually this box has ONLY one ip, no aliases.
  This line:
/sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0
  Could be igonred.
  
  I do not need them. I just need my primary IP to be with such mask..However
 
  I'll try to configure virtual interface. And forward the traffic through
 it.
  
  BIVOL
  
  Luke Kearney [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  
   
   On Tue,  4 Nov 2003 10:56:44 +0200
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] granted us these pearls of wisdom:
   
Hi,
I'm trying to migrate my router from RedHat 7.2 to FreeBSD.
Please see the following scrit - it works fine under linux:
===
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
sleep 5
/sbin/ifconfig eth0 down
sleep 1
/sbin/ifconfig eth0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
sleep 2
/sbin/route add -host 193.108.24.145 eth0
/sbin/route add default gw 193.108.24.145
/sbin/route add -net 192.168.17.0/24 eth0



I could never make that work for FREEBSD.

ifconfig fxp0 down
ifconfig fxp0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145 255.255.255.255
or
route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145

Looks impossible at freebsd...It says Network Unreachable. I read the
 man
   page 
of route; It says this happens when the host is more than one hop away.
 But
   it 
is working with my old RedHat.


Typing just:

route add -host 193.108.24.75 193.108.24.145

works, but I need 255.255.255.255 mask to have inet access

I posted to the local group but  the only guy that anaswered me says
 that
   it 
is not possible.

Please help,
I just can't believe that freebsd can not do it.

Thanks in advance,
BIVOL
   
   Hello,
   
   If I understand what it is that you are trying to do I think you need
 to
   have a bit of a read of the following 
   
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/configtuning-
  virtual-hosts.html
   
   
   This might clear things up for you.
   
   Cheers
   
   LK
   
   
   
  
  
 
 
 
 



- End forwarded message -



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Re: RedHat 7.2 - Freebsd - BIG PROBLEN

2003-11-04 Thread Dirk-Willem van Gulik

 ifconfig fxp0 193.108.24.75 netmask 255.255.255.255 up

 Looks impossible at freebsd...It says Network Unreachable. I read the man page
 of route; It says this happens when the host is more than one hop away.

Which it is - your netmask specifies tht just  193.108.24.75 is on that
wire. You propably want 255.255.255.0.

 But it is working with my old RedHat.

Either RH is wrong or you are using something like an aliased interface.

Dw
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Re: RedHat 7.2 - Freebsd - BIG PROBLEN

2003-11-04 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Tue, Nov 04, 2003 at 12:12:44PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 -
 lan 192.168.1.0/24
 -
 LAN  |
  |
  |
 --
 rl0 192.168.1.1
 
 ROUTER
 
 fxp0 193.108.24.75
 
 LAN  |
  |
  |
 ---
 ISP 193.108.24.145
 
 
Basicaly you have a router with TWO nics. One is rl0 and the other is
fxp0.

You need to place this in you /etc/rc.conf
defaultrouter=193.108.24.145
ifconfig_rl0=inet 192.168.1.1  netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig_fxp0=inet 193.108.24.145  netmask 255.255.255.255

You can try this by running /etc/netstart

-- 
Alex

Articles based on solutions that I use:
http://www.kruijff.org/alex/index.php?dir=docs/FreeBSD/
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