Re: which IP+gateway for Freebsd guest VM in VMware workstation

2009-12-28 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis

On 12/27/2009 2:36 PM, Len Conrad wrote:

Take a look here:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/config-network-setup.html


thanks, I've been setting up FreeBSD for 10 years, and have multimple FreeBSD 
VMs running in several ESXi hosts.


Sorry, I didn't mean to offend you. I just didn't know your experience
with FreeBSD.

[snip]

The physical Ethernet adapter has a fixed public IP.  I have only one public IP from the ISP.  In 
the VMWare Virtual Network Editor, this i/f is listed as VNnet0, Type Bridged, Connected column is 
-, and Subnet Address is -

[snip]

I'd like to stay with bridged.


You have only one IP address from your ISP, you can't use bridged, since
bridged configuration will connect the guest's ethernet to another
physical ethernet and that's all. You'll have to have another IP address
to assign to the guest. Since you don't, you have to use some form of
NAT to share the host's IP with the guest(s).




[snip]

ifconfig shows em0 with .98 and correct broadcast IP, but status: no carrier


This is interesting, why a virtual ethernet would report no carrier?
It probably indicates a hardware problem. Or at least a wrong
combination of FreeBSD driver + VMware virtual hardware version.

Could you boot another version of FreeBSD just to check if the em 
interface finds the ethernet's carrier? Assuming that you are trying

to install 8.0 release, try the latest from the 7 branch...

I recall that there were some problems with FreeBSD-8.0-CURRENT 
regarding em network interfaces a few months ago, but I never saw them

myself and I was a heavy user of VMware workstation the months before
8.0 release.

[snip]

I'd like to be able to ssh/ftp into the FreeBSD VM from Internet, so I'd prefer 
to stay away from DHCP for the FreeBSD VM networking.


I am not really sure if you can achieve this, without a second IP
address from your ISP. Can VMware workstation do any other form
of NAT besides translating the host's IP to the guest's IP???

Anyway, investigate a bit more on the no carrier problem and
post back to the list. Perhaps, another list that's a good candidate
for such questions is:
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-emulation
Though it mainly is for solutions running *on* FreeBSD, guys and girls
there, tend to be knowledgeable about solutions running on *something*
and having FreeBSD as a guest OS.

HTH, Nikos
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Re: which IP+gateway for Freebsd guest VM in VMware workstation

2009-12-27 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis

On 12/27/2009 12:10 AM, Len Conrad wrote:


VMWare has lots of info how to set up the (Windows XP) VMWare Workstation 
networking side, but not much on setting up networking in the guest OS.

I've tried NAT and bridging, no DHCP, and can't ping anything except the 
localhost IPs.

XP ipconfig shows the fixed IP, plus 2 192.168.c.d IPs from VMnet1 and VMnet8.

I'm sure this is really simple, but my experimentation has come up with zilch.


Take a look here:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/config-network-setup.html

The guest OS will have an em0 interface which is connected to
a host interface VMnet1, VMnet8 or similar. Actually the guest's
networking configuration is simpler than the host's one. You should
configure the em interface with an appropriate IP address:
1) Bridging: WinXP fixed IP and FreeBSD fixed IP
for example, WinXP 192.168.10.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.10.101

2) host to host: WinXP 192.168.c.d and FreeBSD 192.168.c.x
for example, WinXP 192.168.20.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.20.101

3) NAT: WinXP 192.168.e.d and FreeBSD 192.168.e.x
for example, WinXP 192.168.30.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.30.101

Keep in mind that using DHCP is much more easy as you don't have to
search for the appropriate address yourself, the VMware's DHCP server
will offer it. Using DHCP from the FreeBSD side is as easy as typing
dhclient em0.

HTH, Nikos
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Re: which IP+gateway for Freebsd guest VM in VMware workstation

2009-12-27 Thread Len Conrad

VMWare has lots of info how to set up the (Windows XP) VMWare Workstation 
networking side, but not much on setting up networking in the guest OS.

I've tried NAT and bridging, no DHCP, and can't ping anything except the 
localhost IPs.

XP ipconfig shows the fixed IP, plus 2 192.168.c.d IPs from VMnet1 and VMnet8.

I'm sure this is really simple, but my experimentation has come up with zilch.

Take a look here:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/config-network-setup.html

thanks, I've been setting up FreeBSD for 10 years, and have multimple FreeBSD 
VMs running in several ESXi hosts.

The guest OS will have an em0 interface

it does.

 which is connected to
a host interface VMnet1, VMnet8 or similar.

XP ipconfig shows:

Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet8:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for 
VMnet8
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-08
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.219.1
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :

Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet1:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for 
VMnet1
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-01
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.198.1
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :

The physical Ethernet adapter has a fixed public IP.  I have only one public IP 
from the ISP.  In the VMWare Virtual Network Editor, this i/f is listed as 
VNnet0, Type Bridged, Connected column is -, and Subnet Address is -


 Actually the guest's
networking configuration is simpler than the host's one.

yeah, right! :)  It's too simple for me. 


 You should
configure the em interface with an appropriate IP address:
1) Bridging: WinXP fixed IP and FreeBSD fixed IP
for example, WinXP 192.168.10.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.10.101

I'd like to stay with bridged.

the XP fixed ip is a.b.c.99, and I set the em0 to a.b.c.98.
/etc/rc.d/netif restart
/etc/rc.d/routing restart

ifconfig shows em0 with .98 and correct broadcast IP, but status: no carrier


2) host to host: WinXP 192.168.c.d and FreeBSD 192.168.c.x
for example, WinXP 192.168.20.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.20.101

3) NAT: WinXP 192.168.e.d and FreeBSD 192.168.e.x
for example, WinXP 192.168.30.100 and FreeBSD 192.168.30.101

Just to get something going, I have tried NAT:

from xp ipfconfig above:

xp @ 192.168.219.1

the VMWare Virtual Network Editor shows the NAT network with gateway 
192.168.219.2, so I put that in /etc/rc.conf, and set the FreeBSD rc.conf IP to 
192.168.219.3.

/etc/rc.d/netif restart
/etc/rc.d/routing restart

and always get status: no carrier

xp can ping itself at  192.168.219.1, but can't ping .2 or .3

FreeBSD VM can't ping anything but itself.

Keep in mind that using DHCP is much more easy as you don't have to
search for the appropriate address yourself, the VMware's DHCP server
will offer it. Using DHCP from the FreeBSD side is as easy as typing
dhclient em0.

I'd like to be able to ssh/ftp into the FreeBSD VM from Internet, so I'd prefer 
to stay away from DHCP for the FreeBSD VM networking.

Len




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which IP+gateway for Freebsd guest VM in VMware workstation

2009-12-26 Thread Len Conrad

VMWare has lots of info how to set up the (Windows XP) VMWare Workstation 
networking side, but not much on setting up networking in the guest OS.

I've tried NAT and bridging, no DHCP, and can't ping anything except the 
localhost IPs.   

XP ipconfig shows the fixed IP, plus 2 192.168.c.d IPs from VMnet1 and VMnet8.  

I'm sure this is really simple, but my experimentation has come up with zilch.

Len



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