Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-29 Thread Andre Albsmeier
On Thu, 18-Mar-2010 at 09:37:32 +0100, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
 harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
 into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
 couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.

I can only speak for a 9690SA-8I, but this thing is amazing.
It handles FSs over 2TB pretty well:

twa0: 3ware 9000 series Storage Controller port 0xc800-0xc8ff mem 
0xfa00-0xfbff,0xfeaff000-0xfeaf irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci4
twa0: [ITHREAD]
twa0: INFO: (0x15: 0x1300): Controller details:: Model 9690SA-8I, 128 ports, 
Firmware FH9X 4.10.00.007, BIOS BE9X 4.08.00.002

And with 8 1TB in a RAID5 drives it gives me:
 
da0 at twa0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
box:~diskinfo /dev/da0
/dev/da0512 624277248   13671727104 851025  255 63

-Andre

 
 We are going to use FreeBSD 8.0 and Bacula, but first we obviously need to
 create a working RAID.
 
 My questions are:
 
 - Are HighPoint RocketRaid controllers a good alternative to 3ware
 controllers? Are RocketRaid controllers true hardware RAID?
 
 - What should we look for in a RAID controller spec to see that it has
 support for larger than 2TB RAIDs?
 
 I've been looking at these:
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr2300.htm
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr3500.htm
 
 Any FreeBSD recommendations? Or perhaps for another 3ware controller?
 
 We're using SATAII drives.
 
 Thanks for your help!
 
 Best regards,
 Andreas
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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-19 Thread Andy Wodfer
Thanks for all your feedback.

The problem occurs in the RAID controller BIOS (before we even boot or get
to the OS install).

Thanks to John for confirming these cards do work above 2TB. I will look
into upgrading the firmware (on these brand new cards). Perhaps it's just
the current firmware that can't handle 2TB harddrives x 3 in RAID.

Cheers,
Andreas
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Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Andy Wodfer
Hi,
We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.

We are going to use FreeBSD 8.0 and Bacula, but first we obviously need to
create a working RAID.

My questions are:

- Are HighPoint RocketRaid controllers a good alternative to 3ware
controllers? Are RocketRaid controllers true hardware RAID?

- What should we look for in a RAID controller spec to see that it has
support for larger than 2TB RAIDs?

I've been looking at these:
http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr2300.htm
http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr3500.htm

Any FreeBSD recommendations? Or perhaps for another 3ware controller?

We're using SATAII drives.

Thanks for your help!

Best regards,
Andreas
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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Matthew Law

On Thu, March 18, 2010 8:37 am, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB
 of
 harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we
 ran
 into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
 couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.

 We are going to use FreeBSD 8.0 and Bacula, but first we obviously need to
 create a working RAID.

 My questions are:

 - Are HighPoint RocketRaid controllers a good alternative to 3ware
 controllers? Are RocketRaid controllers true hardware RAID?

 - What should we look for in a RAID controller spec to see that it has
 support for larger than 2TB RAIDs?

 I've been looking at these:
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr2300.htm
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr3500.htm

 Any FreeBSD recommendations? Or perhaps for another 3ware controller?

 We're using SATAII drives.

 Thanks for your help!

Is ZFS not an option? - you could save yourself a lot of money and hassle
with hardware RAID by moving to ZFS.  Either using onboard SATA ports on
the motherboard (and accept that you might have to shutdown the box to
swap failed disks out) or get a simple 8-port HBA in JBOD mode, e.g:

http://www.lsi.com/channel/products/hba/sas_sata_hbas/internal/lsisas3081er/index.html

You'll need plenty of RAM too, but IMHO it is worth the trade.

HTH,

Matt.


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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Andy Wodfer
On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 10:30 AM, Matthew Law m...@webcontracts.co.ukwrote:


 Is ZFS not an option?


I'm afraid ZFS is not an option for this customer. I use ZFS on other system
and it works great, but here the requirement is RAID5, hotswap, hotspare and
so on.

Cheers,
Andreas
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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Svein Skogen (Listmail Account)
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On 18.03.2010 10:35, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 10:30 AM, Matthew Law m...@webcontracts.co.ukwrote:
 
 
 Is ZFS not an option?

 
 I'm afraid ZFS is not an option for this customer. I use ZFS on other system
 and it works great, but here the requirement is RAID5, hotswap, hotspare and
 so on.

You should consider the LSI Megaraid SAS as well. The aging 8308elp,
performs quite nicely with decent disks. Got one here (at home) handling
8 1T5 Barracudas in RAID50 (with coldspares), that routinely handles
400+mbytes/sec io, even in windows. It's been running in FreeBSD as
well, but until I can figure out how to get reliable backups (the MPT
issue shared with OpenSolaris) I'm stuck with windows on the box.
FreeBSD's mfiutil works works splendidly with the controller allowing
you to handle things like patrol-reads from an SSH session without much
trouble. As a SAS-controller, it eats both SAS and SATA disks, and
plain and simple just works.

//Svein

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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 09:37:32AM +0100, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
 harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
 into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
 couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.


That is strange, since all the 3ware 9000-series controllers (including
the 9650) are supposed to be able to handle arrays larger than 2TB.



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ertr1...@student.uu.se
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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Matthew Seaman
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Hash: SHA1

On 18/03/2010 10:09:55, Erik Trulsson wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 09:37:32AM +0100, Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
 harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
 into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
 couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.
 
 
 That is strange, since all the 3ware 9000-series controllers (including
 the 9650) are supposed to be able to handle arrays larger than 2TB.

Is it perhaps not a limitation in the 3ware controller, but rather the
2TB limit for a single slice imposed by the traditional DOS mbr?  In
which case, simply switching to using gpart(8) should solve the problem
and let you have much larger filesystems.

Cheers,

Matthew

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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Konference
Hi
and what about Areca? Natively supported via arcmsr driver.

For SATA II
http://www.areca.com.tw/products/pcie.htm
(ARC-1230, ARC-1260)
or
http://www.areca.com.tw/products/pcie341.htm

On one installation I have successfully set up RAID5
with 8x 1TB SATA II drives on ARC-1220, approx 6.5TB filesystem

regards
Jiri

 - What should we look for in a RAID controller spec to see that it has
 support for larger than 2TB RAIDs?

 I've been looking at these:
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr2300.htm
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr3500.htm

 Any FreeBSD recommendations? Or perhaps for another 3ware controller?

 We're using SATAII drives.

 Thanks for your help!

 Best regards,
 Andreas
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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Mike Tancsa

At 04:37 AM 3/18/2010, Andy Wodfer wrote:

Hi,
We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB of
harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night we ran
into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML) because we
couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.



Are you sure its the controller that was giving that error ?  I ran 
into something similar with my Areca controller on a backup server. I 
ended up creating 2 raid sets, one for the boot OS and the other for 
the backup spool and used gpart for the larger than 2TB RS. Perhaps 
the same needs to be done on the 3ware


eg

# df -h
Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a1.9G496M1.3G28%/
devfs  1.0K1.0K  0B   100%/dev
/dev/da1s1d 29G 10G 16G39%/usr
/dev/da1s1e 33G5.0G 26G16%/var
/dev/da0s1d 61G 50G6.4G89%/var/db
/dev/da2p1 2.6T797G1.6T33%/backup
zbackup1   2.7T1.2T1.4T46%/zbackup1

I would go for the 3ware over the RocketRaid.  We have used the 3ware 
cards for some time and they have been very reliable for us. The disk 
replacement process is well designed and has been reliable for us 
over the years. We also use some of the Areca cards and they have 
been good too.  Not much experience with the RocketRaid.


---Mike



Mike Tancsa,  tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications,m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet since 1994www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada www.sentex.net/mike

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Re: Hardware RAID controller questions - 3Ware vs RocketRaid

2010-03-18 Thread Josh Paetzel
On Thursday 18 March 2010 03:37:32 Andy Wodfer wrote:
 Hi,
 We're setting up two backup servers where each server will have about 4TB
 of harddrives (for now) connected (4x1TB and 8x500GB drives). Last night
 we ran into trouble with the 3ware controllers we have (9650SE-8LPML)
 because we couldn't create a larger RAID5 than 1.99TB.
 
 We are going to use FreeBSD 8.0 and Bacula, but first we obviously need to
 create a working RAID.
 
 My questions are:
 
 - Are HighPoint RocketRaid controllers a good alternative to 3ware
 controllers? Are RocketRaid controllers true hardware RAID?
 
 - What should we look for in a RAID controller spec to see that it has
 support for larger than 2TB RAIDs?
 
 I've been looking at these:
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr2300.htm
 http://www.highpoint-tech.com/USA_new/series_rr3500.htm
 
 Any FreeBSD recommendations? Or perhaps for another 3ware controller?
 
 We're using SATAII drives.
 
 Thanks for your help!
 
 Best regards,
 Andreas

You are hitting an issue with DOS MBR limitations, not the RAID controller 
itself.  Either use GPT or put a filesystem on the raw device with no fdisk at 
all.  The latter strategy is the better one if you intend to ever grow the 
filesystem.

3ware controllers are the best game in town for FreeBSD.  We use them 
extensively both internally and for our customers at iXsystems.  You can flash 
the controller firmware from in the OS on FreeBSD using tw_cli.

You might also consider running ZFS on the hardware RAID instead of UFS.  You 
get the advantages of running a hardware RAID controller, plus the advantages 
of ZFS (namely no fsck)

r...@servant /usr/src -tw_cli /c0 show

Unit  UnitType  Status %RCmpl  %V/I/M  Stripe  Size(GB)  Cache  AVrfy
--
u0RAID-6OK -   -   256K5587.88   RiWON 

r...@servant /usr/src -grep 'da0' /var/run/dmesg.boot
da0 at twa0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: AMCC 9690SA-4I4 DISK 4.08 Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device 
da0: 100.000MB/s transfers
da0: 122879MB (251658239 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 15665C)

** small boot LUN

r...@servant /usr/src -grep 'da1' /var/run/dmesg.boot
da1 at twa0 bus 0 target 0 lun 1
da1: AMCC 9690SA-4I4 DISK 4.08 Fixed Direct Access SCSI-5 device 
da1: 100.000MB/s transfers
da1: 5599104MB (11466964993 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 713785C)

** The rest of it

r...@servant /usr/src -zpool  status -v
  pool: a
 state: ONLINE
 scrub: none requested
config:

NAMESTATE READ WRITE CKSUM
a   ONLINE   0 0 0
  da1   ONLINE   0 0 0

errors: No known data errors

r...@servant /usr/src -df -h a
FilesystemSizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
a 5.2T2.2T3.0T42%/a


-- 
Thanks,

Josh Paetzel
FreeBSD -- The power to serve


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