Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread krad
2009/9/28 Karl Vogel vogelke+u...@pobox.com vogelke%2bu...@pobox.com

  On Sun, 27 Sep 2009 06:01:22 -0700 (PDT),
  Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com said:

 A I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only
 A internal users (about 50 users).  Currently we are running Sendmail...

   First things first: if you're happy with Sendmail and your system works
   to your satisfaction, I'd leave it be.  Just watch your logs and keep an
   eye out for security patches.

 A I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail.

   There are fanboys on all three sides of that question (yes, no, and
   qmail bites, use this-other-MTA instead).  I switched from sendmail to
   qmail on a server because I had an odd corner case that qmail happened
   to handle just about perfectly.  I also botched a qmail install on my
   own workstation, didn't feel like finding out what I did wrong, and
   decided to install Postfix instead.

   I've had fine experiences with both qmail and Postfix.  If you're
   using a system that's a little under-powered, you might appreciate Dr.
   Bernstein's efforts to make qmail and its supporting tools *very* frugal
   with OS resources.  If you're used to the sendmail way of doing things,
   you'd probably be better off with Postfix.

   I like Dr. Bernstein's programming approach, but be prepared to spend
   time getting used to his way of setting up network daemons, etc.  It's
   internally consistent but *very* different.  It takes me 30-40 minutes
   to install all of the qmail stuff from source because I've done it at
   least 6 or 7 times; I could probably cut that in half if I didn't save
   build and installation outputs for my logs.  My first time took most of
   a weekend to figure out what was going on.

 A Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

   I tried SA a few years ago, and it was a little heavy-weight for my
   filtering needs.  I use a simple Bayesian filter (ifile) trained on
   around 100,000 spams plus some procmail rules, and I get along fine.
   Your mileage will vary.  I saw some other comments:

  Qmail is not, nor has it been, actively supported for years.

   Depends on what you mean by support.  The user community is very active;
   have a look at http://www.ornl.gov/lists/mailing-lists/qmail/ if you
   doubt it.  OTOH, said community can be a bit, um, brusque, but the Qmail
   Handbook and the Life with Qmail webpage filled in the blanks for me.

  Qmail has a very limited set of features...

   It's intended to handle one problem well, which it does.  If you have
   some other requirements, http://www.qmail.org/ probably has a plugin
   that will do what you want.

   OK, now let's settle which text editor is best.

 --
 Karl Vogel  I don't speak for the USAF or my company
 They say marriages are made in heaven.  So is thunder and lightning.
 --Clint Eastwood
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exim is worth a look, it scales very well and is fairly easy to understand.
I also has a very powerful acl language for filtering and plugs directly
into lots of av/anti spam stuff
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread Saifi Khan
On Sun, 27 Sep 2009, Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
 I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
 matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail 
 servers? 
 Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
 
 
 Thank you
 

Hello Aflatoon Aflatooni:

Are you running Sendmail on FreeBSD ?

If yes, what issue are you facing ? and what did you read ?


thanks
Saifi.

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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 06:01:22AM -0700, Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
 I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there 
 a matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different 
 mail servers? 

No, sendmail is as good or better, especially in a situation such
as you describe.Some people believe that sendmail can be hard
to configure, and it is a little arcane to do it directly in the
sendmail.cf file.  But there are things that help nowdays.  Anyway,
if you already have it configured and working your are past
that already.   Most of the things these others complain about 
being to complicated are more exotic and special-cased stuff.
Then they become religious zealots about their favorites.

 Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

Learn to use procmail.

jerry

 
 Thank you
   
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Sep 28, 2009 at 09:49:37AM -0400, Jerry McAllister wrote:

 On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 06:01:22AM -0700, Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:
 
  Hi,
  I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
  users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
  other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
  I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there 
  a matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different 
  mail servers? 
 
 No, sendmail is as good or better, especially in a situation such
 as you describe.Some people believe that sendmail can be hard
 to configure, and it is a little arcane to do it directly in the
 sendmail.cf file.  But there are things that help nowdays.  Anyway,
 if you already have it configured and working your are past
 that already.   Most of the things these others complain about 
 being to complicated are more exotic and special-cased stuff.
 Then they become religious zealots about their favorites.
 
  Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
 
 Learn to use procmail.

Sorry, I meant to say  spamassasin + procmail

jerry

 
 jerry
 
  
  Thank you

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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Sep 27, 2009, at 8:01 AM, Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:


Hi,
I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only  
internal users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail,  
but reading on other discussions I noticed that qmail and other  
programs are suggested.


If you have no compelling reason to switch from sendmail, stick with  
that.



I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail.


My personal favorites in order are

 exim
 postfix
 sendmail
 carrier pigeons
 messages in bottles
 qmail
 smoke signals
 ...
 MS Exchange
 ...
 whatever system dogs use when they smell each others' excrement.
 ...
 Lotus Notes

You can't go wrong with the first three: exim, postfix, and sendmail.   
There are reasons why I have the preferences that I do, but they don't  
apply to you or your needs.  So unless you are having problems with  
sendmail, just stay with that.



Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?


There are many ways to integrate spam-assassin and sendmail, and they  
will all be in the ports system.  Look at mail/spamass-milter


Another approach (not using milters) is a spamassassin+procmail  
solution.  I prefer the milter as it allows you to reject mail early  
in the process.


Cheers,

-j



--
Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/

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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-28 Thread Aflatoon Aflatooni
Thanks,
I am running Sendmail on FreeBSD and it is working. 
I have worked with Sendmail for years and have configured and using it 
successfully, but with sendmail there is so many things that you could 
configure you are not sure if you have it configured correctly. 
I generate my sendmail.cf using m4 and it works, but I find that there are 
always new changes that you need to stay on top of.
Is there a recommended mc file for running a Sendmail mail server?

I am also using procmail as well.

Thanks


 


- Original Message 
From: Saifi Khan saifi.k...@datasynergy.org
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Sent: Monday, September 28, 2009 7:38:06 AM
Subject: Re: Whic mail server?

On Sun, 27 Sep 2009, Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
 I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
 matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail 
 servers? 
 Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
 
 
 Thank you
 

Hello Aflatoon Aflatooni:

Are you running Sendmail on FreeBSD ?

If yes, what issue are you facing ? and what did you read ?


thanks
Saifi.

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Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Aflatoon Aflatooni
Hi,
I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal users 
(about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on other 
discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail 
servers? 
Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?


Thank you


  
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Michael Powell
Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested. I
 am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a
 matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different
 mail servers? Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
 
 
 Thank you

This is, of course, my own personal bias here but I wouldn't touch qmail 
with a ten foot pole. I know many have used it successfully and been happy 
with it. 

It is very easy to begin with a single domain for local delivery to 
configure sendmail as per the instructions in the Handbook. Postfix is 
designed to be a drop in replacement for Sendmail, and for a simple Sendmail 
already configured, Postfix will just take over and work when installed.

Additions such as MySQL for virtual domains and users, spamd, etc., can then 
be plugged in to the basic setup one at a time. There is a pretty fair 
amount of documentation in the Postfix world for such things.

If you are looking to change out Sendmail my vote would be Postfix as it is 
easier to build on and build up from the setup you're currently using. 

However, I'd like to point out if you have only one mail server you probably 
should do this on a second duplicate machine and then once it is proved to 
work properly swap them. There is a pretty good chance if you only have one 
mail server you're going to take it down while mucking about.

-Mike



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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Jerry
On Sun, 27 Sep 2009 06:01:22 -0700 (PDT)
Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only
 internal users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail,
 but reading on other discussions I noticed that qmail and other
 programs are suggested. I am wondering if qmail is thought to be
 better than sendmail. Is there a matrix of features and
 functionalities that would compare the different mail servers? Any
 suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

Qmail is not, nor has it been, actively supported for years. Personally,
I use Postfix. Is is far easier IMHO to configure that Sendmail and it
is actively supported. The developer regularly answers questions on the
Postfix forum.

Amavisd-new http://www.ijs.si/software/amavisd/ works fine with
Postfix. You might want to stay away from
MailScanner http://www.mailscanner.info/ though. The Postfix author
discourages its use and Postfix does not support it.

-- 
Jerry
ges...@yahoo.com

Every cloud has a silver lining;
you should have sold it, and bought titanium.
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Erik Norgaard

Aflatoon Aflatooni wrote:

Hi,
I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal users 
(about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on other 
discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail servers? 
Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?


Qmail has a very limited set of features, it is simple efficient and 
pretty easy to setup, and has a track record as a secure alternative to 
sendmail.


Postfix I think is the flexible and popular alternative to sendmail. It 
supports most if not all of sendmail features and easily integrates with 
a number of filtering solutions as well as imap and ldap servers.


BR, Erik

--
Erik Nørgaard
Ph: +34.666334818/+34.915211157  http://www.locolomo.org
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com writes:

 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
 I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
 matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail 
 servers? 
 Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

I wouldn't ever recommend changing mail servers if you have a working
setup that you're satisfied with.  spamassassin works well with pretty
much any MTA, as far as I'm aware.

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread 牛粥
Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com writes:

 Hi,
 I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
 users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
 other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
 I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
 matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different mail 
 servers? 
 Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

Qmail is old. And there is no maintainer for qmail. How about Postfix?
Personally i'm running Postfix on three FreeBSD box.

Sincerely,

-- 
But I can see you don't take me seriously.
-- Tom Hagen, Chapter 1, page 61
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread herbert langhans
I personally prefer postfix too. It seems to be a relieable program, setting it 
up is easier then sendmail. It also integrates well with mailman (for the case 
you want to host mailing lists).

Some basic comparison:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mail_servers

Cheers
herb langhans

On Mon, Sep 28, 2009 at 12:25:04AM +0900, ?? wrote:
 Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com writes:
 
  Hi,
  I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only internal 
  users (about 50 users). Currently we are running Sendmail, but reading on 
  other discussions I noticed that qmail and other programs are suggested.
  I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail. Is there a 
  matrix of features and functionalities that would compare the different 
  mail servers? 
  Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
 
 Qmail is old. And there is no maintainer for qmail. How about Postfix?
 Personally i'm running Postfix on three FreeBSD box.
 
 Sincerely,
 
 -- 
 But I can see you don't take me seriously.
   -- Tom Hagen, Chapter 1, page 61
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-- 
sprachtraining langhans
herbert langhans, warschau
http://www.langhans.com.pl
herbert dot raimund at gmx dot net
+0048 603 341 441

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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread herbert langhans
Yes. What about bogofilter. This port is smart, I always wonder how intelligent 
it dedects spam, just by the content. Even works with Chinese messages..

Setting it up requires some time and patience (its a filter what plugs in at 
procmail). But its small and efficient, ideal for mailservers. 

http://bogofilter.sourceforge.net/

Cheers
herb langhans

   Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?
-- 
sprachtraining langhans
herbert langhans, warschau
http://www.langhans.com.pl
herbert dot raimund at gmx dot net
+0048 603 341 441

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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Eric

On 9/27/2009 10:06 AM, herbert langhans wrote:

Yes. What about bogofilter. This port is smart, I always wonder how intelligent 
it dedects spam, just by the content. Even works with Chinese messages..

Setting it up requires some time and patience (its a filter what plugs in at 
procmail). But its small and efficient, ideal for mailservers.

http://bogofilter.sourceforge.net/

Cheers
herb langhans


Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?


dspam works very well for me across several sites
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Re: Whic mail server?

2009-09-27 Thread Karl Vogel
 On Sun, 27 Sep 2009 06:01:22 -0700 (PDT), 
 Aflatoon Aflatooni aaflato...@yahoo.com said:

A I am running a server that is acting as the mail server for only
A internal users (about 50 users).  Currently we are running Sendmail...

   First things first: if you're happy with Sendmail and your system works
   to your satisfaction, I'd leave it be.  Just watch your logs and keep an
   eye out for security patches.

A I am wondering if qmail is thought to be better than sendmail.

   There are fanboys on all three sides of that question (yes, no, and
   qmail bites, use this-other-MTA instead).  I switched from sendmail to
   qmail on a server because I had an odd corner case that qmail happened
   to handle just about perfectly.  I also botched a qmail install on my
   own workstation, didn't feel like finding out what I did wrong, and
   decided to install Postfix instead.

   I've had fine experiences with both qmail and Postfix.  If you're
   using a system that's a little under-powered, you might appreciate Dr.
   Bernstein's efforts to make qmail and its supporting tools *very* frugal
   with OS resources.  If you're used to the sendmail way of doing things,
   you'd probably be better off with Postfix.

   I like Dr. Bernstein's programming approach, but be prepared to spend
   time getting used to his way of setting up network daemons, etc.  It's
   internally consistent but *very* different.  It takes me 30-40 minutes
   to install all of the qmail stuff from source because I've done it at
   least 6 or 7 times; I could probably cut that in half if I didn't save
   build and installation outputs for my logs.  My first time took most of
   a weekend to figure out what was going on.

A Any suggestions on spam filters like spam-assassin?

   I tried SA a few years ago, and it was a little heavy-weight for my
   filtering needs.  I use a simple Bayesian filter (ifile) trained on
   around 100,000 spams plus some procmail rules, and I get along fine.
   Your mileage will vary.  I saw some other comments:

 Qmail is not, nor has it been, actively supported for years.

   Depends on what you mean by support.  The user community is very active;
   have a look at http://www.ornl.gov/lists/mailing-lists/qmail/ if you
   doubt it.  OTOH, said community can be a bit, um, brusque, but the Qmail
   Handbook and the Life with Qmail webpage filled in the blanks for me.

 Qmail has a very limited set of features...

   It's intended to handle one problem well, which it does.  If you have
   some other requirements, http://www.qmail.org/ probably has a plugin
   that will do what you want.

   OK, now let's settle which text editor is best.

-- 
Karl Vogel  I don't speak for the USAF or my company
They say marriages are made in heaven.  So is thunder and lightning.
 --Clint Eastwood
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