Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-05 Thread Jan Grant
On Thu, 4 Mar 2004, Chuck Swiger wrote: The parity calculations for RAID-5 are a lot of work and that work scales linearly with the number of drives in the array. The longer you make the array, the worse the performance becomes for small writes in particular. How did you come to this

Re: RAID1 vs RAID5 [ was Re: 1 processor vs. 2]

2004-03-05 Thread Jan Grant
On Thu, 4 Mar 2004, Chuck Swiger wrote: Also, RAID-5 performance degrades horribly if a drive is down, whereas RAID-1 does fine... Using the algorithm you indicate below, RAID-5 performance would not degrade on the loss of a drive, it's start out that badly. A five-disk RAID-5 array has to

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-05 Thread Charles Swiger
On Mar 5, 2004, at 5:57 AM, Jan Grant wrote: How did you come to this conclusion? For a RAID 5 with a single parity drive, the reason you zero the disks out completely on initialisation is to set up the integrity of the parity check. Then any update to any RAID5 with single parity requires a read

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-04 Thread Malcolm Kay
On Thu, 4 Mar 2004 05:09, Chuck McManis wrote: At 05:53 AM 3/3/2004, Danny Pansters wrote: RAID5 on 3 disks? That's useless. Its only mostly useless. You can't mirror (RAID-1) three drives, so if you want some resiliency you can use RAID-5 and give up one disk to parity and get two disks

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-04 Thread Chuck Swiger
Danny Pansters wrote: [ ... ] Physical disks are your unit of failure or of resilliance if you like. Absolutely--- understanding RAID properly requires understanding the division of data onto the physical disks. This is an important concept. That's why you need 5+ drives for RAID5 to be any

Re: RAID1 vs RAID5 [ was Re: 1 processor vs. 2]

2004-03-04 Thread Chuck Swiger
Danny Pansters wrote: So statistically and theoreticaly RAID1 compares to no RAID at all as 2x read speed, 1x write speed (it needs to be written twice but through two heads on two drives seperately and assume they react and move at the same speed). That's about right, but you should be aware of

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Stefan Cars
Hi! Following up on this I'm also looking into buying some servers and have the almost the same scenario, a MySQL DB together with apache with mod_perl and embperl, (alot of SQL and dynamic content). Would we be better off with: Dual Xeon, 2.4 GHZ with 2GB of RAM or Xeon 3.0 GHZ with 2GB of RAM

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Danny Pansters
On Wednesday 03 March 2004 14:05, Stefan Cars wrote: Dual Xeon, 2.4 GHZ with 2GB of RAM or Xeon 3.0 GHZ with 2GB of RAM and RAID-1 on three disks or RAID-5 on three disks. RAID5 on 3 disks? That's useless. HTH, Dan ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Wed, Mar 03, 2004 at 02:53:49PM +0100, Danny Pansters wrote: On Wednesday 03 March 2004 14:05, Stefan Cars wrote: Dual Xeon, 2.4 GHZ with 2GB of RAM or Xeon 3.0 GHZ with 2GB of RAM and RAID-1 on three disks or RAID-5 on three disks. RAID5 on 3 disks? That's useless. 3 disks is the

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Chuck McManis
At 05:53 AM 3/3/2004, Danny Pansters wrote: RAID5 on 3 disks? That's useless. Its only mostly useless. You can't mirror (RAID-1) three drives, so if you want some resiliency you can use RAID-5 and give up one disk to parity and get two disks worth of data. You could even do RAID4 on three disks.

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Stefan Cars
Okey, but if you would compare RAID-1 on two disks compared to RAID-5 on three disks then ? What would be the faster ? / Stefan On Wed, 3 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote: On Wed, Mar 03, 2004 at 02:53:49PM +0100, Danny Pansters wrote: On Wednesday 03 March 2004 14:05, Stefan Cars wrote:

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Wed, Mar 03, 2004 at 10:26:43PM +0100, Stefan Cars wrote: Okey, but if you would compare RAID-1 on two disks compared to RAID-5 on three disks then ? What would be the faster ? RAID1 is going to be faster, both reading and writing, but it will take a lot more raw disk space to provide the

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Stefan Cars
Ok. In this case the costs isn't really a problem, so both read and write will be faster with two disks in a RAID1 vs. three disks in a RAID 5 ? I've read that RAID5 would be faster in read ? / Stefan On Wed, 3 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote: On Wed, Mar 03, 2004 at 10:26:43PM +0100, Stefan

RE: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Reko Turja
RAID-1 will be about 50% faster than RAID-5 doing reads regardless of size, and will also be *much* faster doing small writes-- by a factor of 4, perhaps. The abovementioned figures seem more like comparing RAID-0 (striping) to RAID-5 (striping with ECC) than RAID-5 to RAID-1 (mirroring).

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Charles Swiger
On Mar 3, 2004, at 5:20 PM, Reko Turja wrote: RAID-1 will be about 50% faster than RAID-5 doing reads regardless of size, and will also be *much* faster doing small writes-- by a factor of 4, perhaps. The abovementioned figures seem more like comparing RAID-0 (striping) to RAID-5 (striping with

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Danny Pansters
(enough CCing, back to list only) On Wednesday 03 March 2004 22:36, Matthew Seaman wrote: On Wed, Mar 03, 2004 at 10:26:43PM +0100, Stefan Cars wrote: Okey, but if you would compare RAID-1 on two disks compared to RAID-5 on three disks then ? What would be the faster ? RAID1 is going to be

RAID1 vs RAID5 [ was Re: 1 processor vs. 2]

2004-03-03 Thread Danny Pansters
On Wednesday 03 March 2004 23:20, Reko Turja wrote: RAID-1 will be about 50% faster than RAID-5 doing reads regardless of size, and will also be *much* faster doing small writes-- by a factor of 4, perhaps. The abovementioned figures seem more like comparing RAID-0 (striping) to RAID-5

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Scott W
Stefan Cars wrote: Ok. In this case the costs isn't really a problem, so both read and write will be faster with two disks in a RAID1 vs. three disks in a RAID 5 ? I've read that RAID5 would be faster in read ? Short answer- it depends. Bear in mind that there are some controllers that will do

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-03 Thread Scott W
Stefan Cars wrote: Hi! Following up on this I'm also looking into buying some servers and have the almost the same scenario, a MySQL DB together with apache with mod_perl and embperl, (alot of SQL and dynamic content). Would we be better off with: Dual Xeon, 2.4 GHZ with 2GB of RAM or Xeon 3.0

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-02 Thread Yoan Talagrand
I would use the P III with the 5. branch of freebsd and the appropriate configuration of mysql. Yoan I'm putting together a system that will host a relatively small database (around 20,000 records), as well as run Apache / PHP to search that database. I have the option in front of me to use a

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-02 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
Joseph Koenig wrote: I'm putting together a system that will host a relatively small database (around 20,000 records), as well as run Apache / PHP to search that database. I have the option in front of me to use a P III dual 1GHz machine with a SCSI Raid 5, or to use a single P4 2.8 GHz with a

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-02 Thread Chuck Swiger
Joseph Koenig wrote: I'm putting together a system that will host a relatively small database (around 20,000 records), as well as run Apache / PHP to search that database. I have the option in front of me to use a P III dual 1GHz machine with a SCSI Raid 5, or to use a single P4 2.8 GHz with a

Re: 1 processor vs. 2

2004-03-02 Thread Scott W
Joseph Koenig wrote: I'm putting together a system that will host a relatively small database (around 20,000 records), as well as run Apache / PHP to search that database. I have the option in front of me to use a P III dual 1GHz machine with a SCSI Raid 5, or to use a single P4 2.8 GHz with a