Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-08 Thread Dave
On 7 Jun 2011 at 21:03, Jack Raats wrote:
 
 - Original Message - 
  Hi All.
  
  Total frustration here.  Before I incinerate the luckless box and
  get my coat.
  
  For whatever reason, I can't get my head round how Exactly to
  create and use a jail, for a small webserver (Hiawatha) on FreeBSD
  V8.x
 
 First compile the complete system. (kernel and world)
 Then install ezjail form the ports
 
 Then edit ezjail.conf in /usr/local/etc
 enable ezjail in /etc/rc.conf
 
 Then creating the base system:
 ezjail-admin update -i
 ezjail-admin update -P
 
 after this you can create a jail using:
 
 ezjail-admin create hostname.domain.net ip_address_of_jail
 
 you can logon to your jail using:
 ezjail-admin console hostname.domain.net
 
 It's quite easy
 
 Grtz
 Jack

The problem is Jack, that build / make etc don't run.

Just saying compile the complete system is not much help, when as 
others have pointed out, part of the needed source collection is (was) 
missing.

Re: It's quite easy.   Only when you know how!

Dave B

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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-08 Thread Dave
On 7 Jun 2011 at 12:10, Chuck Swiger wrote:

 On Jun 7, 2011, at 11:53 AM, Dave wrote:
  For whatever reason, I can't get my head round how Exactly to
  create and use a jail, for a small webserver (Hiawatha) on FreeBSD
  V8.x
 
 Did you start with the Handbook?
 
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails.html
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails-build.html
 

Yes, I have been there many times.  It must be me, because I do not find 
it much if any help.   Cant see the wood for all the trees or 
something.

Like I said, the handbook  is a good Reference, but not a How To.

Plus, once I've gone and clicked on a few of the refereal links, it's way 
too easy to loose the plot, or ones place in the overall scheme of 
things..


 You might also consider sysutils/ezjail; see:
 
   http://erdgeist.org/arts/software/ezjail
 
 [ ... ]
  I have (aledgedly) downloaded the Sys sources, and Ports.   At least
  it sat there for ages after fumbling arround the sysinstall menu
  system (whoever designed that should be forced to use it!  It's
  behaviour is apalling, flitting from one context to another with no
  warning, in a way such that you can't see what you've selected,
  without affecting the selection, or something else..)
  
  Anyway, trying to follow various instructions I found, and those
  pointed out to me by other helpful souls here (thanks Kaya and
  Peter.)  But Whatever I do, I get a Don't know how to build world.
  Stop error.
  
  I am logged in as root, and AFIK have downloaded all the sys and
  ports sources..   How do I confirm that, are there trace logs kept
  somewhere?
 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/updating-upgrading.html
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/ports-using.html

As Andy and Kaya pointed out, I was missing the Base sources.  As at some 
point, while fighting with the sysinstall menu system, the Base selection 
got un-selected.

I think I have them now, but have not yet re-tried a build or make.

 
 Regards,
 -- 
 -Chuck
 

Thanks.

Dave B.

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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-08 Thread Dave
On 7 Jun 2011 at 15:23, Jerry wrote:

 On Tue, 07 Jun 2011 19:53:13 +0100
 Dave d...@g8kbv.demon.co.uk articulated:

  There is at the same time, not enough detailed info as to how to,
  and way too much detail of what there is.   The Man pages are good
  references, but lousy how to's...   (Sorry.)

 Many knowledgeable people consider man to simple be an acronym for,
 Much About Nothing. In any case, I assume you have read the
 documentation @: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails.html

 Perhaps you could list a few of the steps you have taken to a achieve
 your goal.

 --
 Jerry
 jerry+f...@seibercom.net

Hi.

I was, as I found later, following this...
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails-build.html

But it failed at step 2, with dont know how to make ...  Stop etc...

Dave B



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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-08 Thread Dave
On 8 Jun 2011 at 0:53, Julian H. Stacey wrote:

  and AFIK have downloaded all the sys and ports 
  sources..   How do I confirm that, 
 
 cd /usr/src  
 make clean ; make cleandir ; make clean   # gets rid of obj
 du -s -k
  547684  .

cant cd to /usr/src/share/info
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /urs/src.
You have new mail.
(Contents of the mail is the usual sustem/security stuff)

I figure something else is missing, so didn't bother with anything else.

 Dave B


 
 find . -type d -print | wc
  47344734  119623
 
 cd /usr/ports
 du -s -k
  477244  .
 
 find . -type d -print | wc
 31883   31883  704477
 
 
  are there trace logs kept somewhere?
 
 Not that I'm aware of, but I dont use sysinstall beyond minimum
 installs, (I get my src/  ports/ from my cvs tree which is delivered
 by ctm from mail)
  cvs -Q -R export -r RELENG_8_2_0_RELEASE src   # du=548 M tgz=115 M
  cvs -Q -R export -r RELEASE_8_2_0  ports   # du=475 M tgz= 49 M
  cvs -Q -R export -r RELEASE_8_2_0  doc # du=100 M tgz= 27 M
 
 Cheers,
 Julian
 -- 
 Julian Stacey, BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultants Munich
 http://berklix.com
  Reply below, not above;  indent with  ;  Cumulative like a play
  script. Send plain text format;  Not quoted-printable, Not HTML, Not
  base 64.
 
 


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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-08 Thread Matthew Seaman
On 08/06/2011 13:53, Dave wrote:
 As Andy and Kaya pointed out, I was missing the Base sources.  As at some 
 point, while fighting with the sysinstall menu system, the Base selection 
 got un-selected.

The best way to get along with sysinstall is not to use it.  Or use it
as little as possible.  Install a really minimal system, then reboot and
log into FreeBSD and do everything else from the system command line.

sysinstall is not a system administration tool, and attempting to use it
as such will lead to much needless suffering.

Now, you may be wondering exactly /how/ to do the stuff you want from
the command line.  The Handbook is a really very good reference for
that, or you can search the web or ask here.  Getting hold of the latest
system sources and compiling and installing FreeBSD from them is very
well covered, as are alternative binary-only methods for those who do
not want to spend time compiling.  (Mind you, if you hate running a
compiler, then FreeBSD is probably not for you: compile from source is
the 'succeed where all else fails' typical last resort solution to many
problems)

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
JID: matt...@infracaninophile.co.uk   Kent, CT11 9PW



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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Jun 7, 2011, at 11:53 AM, Dave wrote:
 For whatever reason, I can't get my head round how Exactly to create 
 and use a jail, for a small webserver (Hiawatha) on FreeBSD V8.x

Did you start with the Handbook?

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails.html
  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails-build.html

You might also consider sysutils/ezjail; see:

  http://erdgeist.org/arts/software/ezjail

[ ... ]
 I have (aledgedly) downloaded the Sys sources, and Ports.   At least it 
 sat there for ages after fumbling arround the sysinstall menu system 
 (whoever designed that should be forced to use it!  It's behaviour is 
 apalling, flitting from one context to another with no warning, in a way 
 such that you can't see what you've selected, without affecting the 
 selection, or something else..)
 
 Anyway, trying to follow various instructions I found, and those pointed 
 out to me by other helpful souls here (thanks Kaya and Peter.)  But 
 Whatever I do, I get a Don't know how to build world. Stop error.
 
 I am logged in as root, and AFIK have downloaded all the sys and ports 
 sources..   How do I confirm that, are there trace logs kept somewhere?

   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/updating-upgrading.html
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/ports-using.html

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Jerry
On Tue, 07 Jun 2011 19:53:13 +0100
Dave d...@g8kbv.demon.co.uk articulated:

 There is at the same time, not enough detailed info as to how to,
 and way too much detail of what there is.   The Man pages are good 
 references, but lousy how to's...   (Sorry.)

Many knowledgeable people consider man to simple be an acronym for,
Much About Nothing. In any case, I assume you have read the
documentation @: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/jails.html

Perhaps you could list a few of the steps you have taken to a achieve
your goal.

-- 
Jerry ✌
jerry+f...@seibercom.net

Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or ignored.
Do not CC this poster. Please do not ignore the Reply-To header.

http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Jack Raats


- Original Message - 
From: Dave d...@g8kbv.demon.co.uk

To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 8:53 PM
Subject: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?



Hi All.

Total frustration here.  Before I incinerate the luckless box and get my 
coat.


For whatever reason, I can't get my head round how Exactly to create 
and use a jail, for a small webserver (Hiawatha) on FreeBSD V8.x


First compile the complete system. (kernel and world)
Then install ezjail form the ports

Then edit ezjail.conf in /usr/local/etc
enable ezjail in /etc/rc.conf

Then creating the base system:
ezjail-admin update -i
ezjail-admin update -P

after this you can create a jail using:

ezjail-admin create hostname.domain.net ip_address_of_jail

you can logon to your jail using:
ezjail-admin console hostname.domain.net

It's quite easy

Grtz
Jack





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RE: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread a . smith

Hi Dave,

  I didn't find it total plain sailing myself when I did this for the  
first time a few months back.


Ok, so I think you are sitting in /usr/src trying to run the make  
buildworld right? If you are getting the error you mentioned then I  
think it means you are missing the Makefile? Ie if you do an ls there  
is no file called Makefile. In that case you need to install it,  
which if via sysinstall you need to go:


Configure
Distributions
src
base (this has the Makefile)

then select ok, and choose FTP etc etc,

If you have the other sources already then you should be good to go,

cheers Andy.



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RE: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Silva, Thiago Alexandre Vitorino Da
Bingo! Andy said all!!

Dave, is missing the base source in your box.
Consider use the handbook. I tried all how-to's that I've searched in Google, 
but only Handbook make my way to heaven.
EzJail is a tool that make vry easy manage the jails.

Regards / Atenciosamente,
---
Thiago Vitorino
IT Infrastructure Supervisor
Brasmar - An APM Terminals Company
Itajaí, Brazil
Office +55-47 2103 5602
thiago.vitor...@brasmarcis.com

Lifting Global Trade
www.brasmar.com.br
www.apmterminals.com


-Original Message-
From: owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org 
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of a.sm...@ukgrid.net
Sent: terça-feira, 7 de junho de 2011 18:05
To: d...@g8kbv.demon.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

Hi Dave,

   I didn't find it total plain sailing myself when I did this for the
first time a few months back.

Ok, so I think you are sitting in /usr/src trying to run the make
buildworld right? If you are getting the error you mentioned then I
think it means you are missing the Makefile? Ie if you do an ls there
is no file called Makefile. In that case you need to install it,
which if via sysinstall you need to go:

Configure
Distributions
src
base (this has the Makefile)

then select ok, and choose FTP etc etc,

If you have the other sources already then you should be good to go,

cheers Andy.



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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Kaya Saman

Hi guys,

just as I've been helping out already I did actually have this lot in my 
Wiki:


http://wiki.optiplex-networks.com/xwiki/bin/view/FreeBSD/Installing_FreeBSD

[quote]
Please take note however that the *Buildworld* environment needs to have 
*all sources* installed into the system in order to compile and build. 
This however should really only affect people who wish to use *FreeBSD 
Jails* as standard non-Jail configured systems will run fine with the 
default selection above.

[/quote


Which is exactly the same as Andy has just mentioned below.

The rest of the procedure then is pretty trivial

I think Dave is getting confused about how to use the sysintall software 
which I did at first too a few years back when I started with FreeBSD 
but now that I am used to it, I don't suffer any more.


The next release of FreeBSD won't have that any more from what I recall 
reading and will change to something else? - Correct me if wrong...



Regards,


--K


On 06/08/2011 12:05 AM, a.sm...@ukgrid.net wrote:

Hi Dave,

  I didn't find it total plain sailing myself when I did this for the 
first time a few months back.


Ok, so I think you are sitting in /usr/src trying to run the make 
buildworld right? If you are getting the error you mentioned then I 
think it means you are missing the Makefile? Ie if you do an ls there 
is no file called Makefile. In that case you need to install it, 
which if via sysinstall you need to go:


Configure
Distributions
src
base (this has the Makefile)

then select ok, and choose FTP etc etc,

If you have the other sources already then you should be good to go,

cheers Andy.



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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Julian H. Stacey
 and AFIK have downloaded all the sys and ports 
 sources..   How do I confirm that, 

cd /usr/src  
make clean ; make cleandir ; make clean # gets rid of obj
du -s -k
547684  .

find . -type d -print | wc
47344734  119623

cd /usr/ports
du -s -k
477244  .

find . -type d -print | wc
   31883   31883  704477


 are there trace logs kept somewhere?

Not that I'm aware of, but I dont use sysinstall beyond minimum installs,
(I get my src/  ports/ from my cvs tree which is delivered by ctm from mail)
 cvs -Q -R export -r RELENG_8_2_0_RELEASE src   # du=548 M tgz=115 M
 cvs -Q -R export -r RELEASE_8_2_0  ports   # du=475 M tgz= 49 M
 cvs -Q -R export -r RELEASE_8_2_0  doc # du=100 M tgz= 27 M

Cheers,
Julian
-- 
Julian Stacey, BSD Unix Linux C Sys Eng Consultants Munich http://berklix.com
 Reply below, not above;  indent with  ;  Cumulative like a play script.
 Send plain text format;  Not quoted-printable, Not HTML, Not base 64.
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Re: Sorry. Numpty alert! FreeBSD Jails... Help?

2011-06-07 Thread Edward
On 6/8/11 2:53 AM, Dave wrote:
 Hi All.

[snip]
 What I have learnt so far, is that (for the most part) all the BSD's 
 behave and work much the same.  Unlike the hoards of different Linux's, 
 all with their different ways of doing things.

 Spleen vented, anyone want a challenge?  I promise not to shout at you...
Dave, in my experience, I've always refer to the Handbook
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html)
for setup of BSD  applications. Only if there's non, then proceed to
seek advice from Larry  Sergey.

You can find the following post to be helpful :
- FreeBSD OS setup :
http://scratching.psybermonkey.net/2009/08/freebsd-quick-install-guide-aka-how-to.html
- Jail setup :
http://scratching.psybermonkey.net/2010/06/freebsd-how-to-setup-configure-jail.html

Disclosure : the links posted up there are from my blog, except the
always trusted source, Handbook from FreeBSD.org.
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