Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Gerard Seibert
Frank Bonnet wrote:

[...]
 
 I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$

Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or RAID with
SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.


-- 
Gerard
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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 14/09/06 16:51 +0200, Frank Bonnet wrote:
| Hello
| 
| Our mailhub is actually a HP DL360 with one processor (Xeon 2.8 ghz)
| with 2 Gb RAM and 120 Gb disks, it is 3 years old.
| 
| It runs Postfix + imap + imaps + pop3 + pop3s + squirrelmail + vexira 
| antivirus + postgrey
| and some small auxiliary services.
| 
| We have approx 2500 users / mailboxes and the machine is often really loaded
| 
| So I decided it is time to purchase a new server and I need some feedback 
| from
| admins that could help me to choose a new hardware system that could runs 
| like
| a charm with FreeBSD 6.1 ?
| 
| I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$


Your server is good enough to handle even 10k users. You just need to 
identify what is causing the overload. Adding one processor and 2GB
extra RAM should be enough, I think.

If what you want is to get a new server thinking it will be fast just
because of the CPU and RAM, then your thinking is ill-advised.

I have an HP ML350 with one 2.4GHz CPU, 1GB RAM, 2x146GB SCSI HDD
and it runs Exim, courier-imap (pop3/imap), squirrelmail, spamassassin,
ClamAv, MySQL with 8k individual mail accounts on it. The only thing I
feel like updating on it is to double the CPU and double the RAM and
I am sure to run it for longer.

Do you see my line of thinking?


-Wash

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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Frank Bonnet

Gerard Seibert wrote:

Frank Bonnet wrote:

[...]

I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$


Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or RAID with
SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.




 Because I want it

--
Cordialement
Frank Bonnet
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SCSI vs. SATA (was Re: Upgrading our mail server)

2006-09-14 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Frank Bonnet [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Gerard Seibert wrote:
  Frank Bonnet wrote:
  
  [...]
  I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$
  
  Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or RAID with
  SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.
 
   Because I want it

Has anyone every verified whether or not SATA has the problems that plagued
ATA?  Such as crappy quality and lying caches?

Personally, I still demand SCSI on production servers because it still
seems as if:
a) The performance is still better
b) The reliability is still better

But I haven't taken a comprehensive look at the SATA offerings.  It also
seems as if SATA is more limiting.  Most SCSI cards can support 16
devices, does SATA have similar offerings?  I know it's not common, but
if you need that many spindles, you need them!

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Re: SCSI vs. SATA (was Re: Upgrading our mail server)

2006-09-14 Thread White Hat
--- Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 In response to Frank Bonnet [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  Gerard Seibert wrote:
   Frank Bonnet wrote:
   
   [...]
   I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around
 10K$
   
   Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason
 that SATA or RAID with
   SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.
  
Because I want it
 
 Has anyone every verified whether or not SATA has
 the problems that plagued
 ATA?  Such as crappy quality and lying caches?
 
 Personally, I still demand SCSI on production
 servers because it still
 seems as if:
 a) The performance is still better
 b) The reliability is still better
 
 But I haven't taken a comprehensive look at the SATA
 offerings.  It also
 seems as if SATA is more limiting.  Most SCSI cards
 can support 16
 devices, does SATA have similar offerings?  I know
 it's not common, but
 if you need that many spindles, you need them!

I have see benchmarks on the PC-Mag site or maybe it
was PC-World that would seem to indicate that all
things being equal, SATA would outperform SCSI. I have
a few friends using SATA and RAID without any
problems.  My next server, hopefully by years end,
will use that sort of configuration. Sorry, but that
is about all I can tell you.



-- 

White Hat 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread DAve

Frank Bonnet wrote:

Gerard Seibert wrote:

Frank Bonnet wrote:

[...]

I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$


Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or RAID with
SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.




 Because I want it



I have yet to have a SATA drive last more than 10 months handling a busy 
mail queue. I have SCSI drives that are four years old and still going 
strong.


SATA, IMHO, is a nice fast drive for gamers. You can go to Frys and get 
a speedy drive for little money. I do not trust them for mission 
critical data. As they gain market share that may change. For now I've 
changed far too many, I have a pop toaster down currently awaiting it's 
second SATA drive in 16 months. (Professional NOC, Temp, vibration, 
power all conditioned, this was a Seagate drive).


Just my experience, not looking for agreement or argument.

DAve

--
Three years now I've asked Google why they don't have a
logo change for Memorial Day. Why do they choose to do logos
for other non-international holidays, but nothing for
Veterans?

Maybe they forgot who made that choice possible.
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Re: SCSI vs. SATA (was Re: Upgrading our mail server)

2006-09-14 Thread Derek Ragona
SATA is still quite limited.  To go beyond those limits use SAS, but SAS 
costs even more than SCSI and is brand new technology.


-Derek


At 10:46 AM 9/14/2006, Bill Moran wrote:

In response to Frank Bonnet [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Gerard Seibert wrote:
  Frank Bonnet wrote:
 
  [...]
  I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$
 
  Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or RAID with
  SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.

   Because I want it

Has anyone every verified whether or not SATA has the problems that plagued
ATA?  Such as crappy quality and lying caches?

Personally, I still demand SCSI on production servers because it still
seems as if:
a) The performance is still better
b) The reliability is still better

But I haven't taken a comprehensive look at the SATA offerings.  It also
seems as if SATA is more limiting.  Most SCSI cards can support 16
devices, does SATA have similar offerings?  I know it's not common, but
if you need that many spindles, you need them!

--
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Re: SCSI vs. SATA (was Re: Upgrading our mail server)

2006-09-14 Thread Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC


On Sep 14, 2006, at 10:28 AM, Derek Ragona wrote:

SATA is still quite limited.  To go beyond those limits use SAS,  
but SAS costs even more than SCSI and is brand new technology.


Get a 12 or 16  or 24 port Areca card and have a few hot spares and  
you will see SATA fly for less money than SCSI with higher storage  
and as high or higher reliability (RAID 6 plus hot spares)...


I used to be SCSI only but these new cards and drives offer a lot  
more for the money and you can make up for reliability by sheer mass  
and raid 6 and hot spares :-)


Chad



-Derek


At 10:46 AM 9/14/2006, Bill Moran wrote:

In response to Frank Bonnet [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Gerard Seibert wrote:
  Frank Bonnet wrote:
 
  [...]
  I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$
 
  Why the insistence on SCSI? Is there any reason that SATA or  
RAID with

  SATA is not acceptable? Just curious.

   Because I want it

Has anyone every verified whether or not SATA has the problems  
that plagued

ATA?  Such as crappy quality and lying caches?

Personally, I still demand SCSI on production servers because it  
still

seems as if:
a) The performance is still better
b) The reliability is still better

But I haven't taken a comprehensive look at the SATA offerings.   
It also

seems as if SATA is more limiting.  Most SCSI cards can support 16
devices, does SATA have similar offerings?  I know it's not  
common, but

if you need that many spindles, you need them!

--
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Your Web App and Email hosting provider
chad at shire.net



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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Greg Groth

On 9/14/2006 10:32 AM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:

* On 14/09/06 16:51 +0200, Frank Bonnet wrote:
| Hello
| 
| Our mailhub is actually a HP DL360 with one processor (Xeon 2.8 ghz)

| with 2 Gb RAM and 120 Gb disks, it is 3 years old.
| 
| It runs Postfix + imap + imaps + pop3 + pop3s + squirrelmail + vexira 
| antivirus + postgrey

| and some small auxiliary services.
| 
| We have approx 2500 users / mailboxes and the machine is often really loaded
| 
| So I decided it is time to purchase a new server and I need some feedback 
| from
| admins that could help me to choose a new hardware system that could runs 
| like

| a charm with FreeBSD 6.1 ?
| 
| I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$



Your server is good enough to handle even 10k users. You just need to 
identify what is causing the overload. Adding one processor and 2GB

extra RAM should be enough, I think.

If what you want is to get a new server thinking it will be fast just
because of the CPU and RAM, then your thinking is ill-advised.

I have an HP ML350 with one 2.4GHz CPU, 1GB RAM, 2x146GB SCSI HDD
and it runs Exim, courier-imap (pop3/imap), squirrelmail, spamassassin,
ClamAv, MySQL with 8k individual mail accounts on it. The only thing I
feel like updating on it is to double the CPU and double the RAM and
I am sure to run it for longer.

Do you see my line of thinking?


-Wash


Are any of the major server brands more FreeBSD friendly than others? 
I'm looking to purchase a server for some web apps.  Our current config 
is running on a 6 year old Dell PowerEdge machine with SCSI RAID 5, 1 
Ghz processor, 32 gig total disk capacity, and a gig of RAM.  Upgrading 
this machine would cost more than it's worth.  Boss insists on a name 
brand server (Dell, HP, Gateway, etc).  Budget is in the $2K range.  I'd 
rather stay away from SATA at this point due to the incredible amount of 
difficulty I experienced putting together a MythTV box earlier this 
year, and go with SCSI.  If no one has specific recommendations, are 
there any specifics that are definite show stoppers that I should pay 
attention to when reviewing specs?


Best regards,
Greg Groth
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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Paul Schmehl
--On Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:45:49 -0500 Greg Groth 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Are any of the major server brands more FreeBSD friendly than others? I'm
looking to purchase a server for some web apps.  Our current config is
running on a 6 year old Dell PowerEdge machine with SCSI RAID 5, 1 Ghz
processor, 32 gig total disk capacity, and a gig of RAM.  Upgrading this
machine would cost more than it's worth.  Boss insists on a name brand
server (Dell, HP, Gateway, etc).  Budget is in the $2K range.  I'd rather
stay away from SATA at this point due to the incredible amount of
difficulty I experienced putting together a MythTV box earlier this year,
and go with SCSI.  If no one has specific recommendations, are there any
specifics that are definite show stoppers that I should pay attention to
when reviewing specs?

I just bought a Dell 1950 rack mount with two 73GB SAS drives (3.5 inch, 
15K RPM), PERC 5/i integrated card, RAID 1, DRAC, 3.2GB processor, 2GB RAM, 
etc.  It was $2800+ including shipping.  I *think* you can get down to the 
$2000 range by downgrading the processor and memory and getting smaller 
drives, but it's not going to be easy.  (I'll be installing FreeBSD 6.1 
RELEASE on it tonight.)


Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Adjunct Information Security Officer
The University of Texas at Dallas
http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/


Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Thu, Sep 14, 2006 at 11:56:24AM -0500, Paul Schmehl wrote:

 --On Thursday, September 14, 2006 11:45:49 -0500 Greg Groth 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Are any of the major server brands more FreeBSD friendly than others? I'm
 looking to purchase a server for some web apps.  Our current config is
 running on a 6 year old Dell PowerEdge machine with SCSI RAID 5, 1 Ghz
 processor, 32 gig total disk capacity, and a gig of RAM.  Upgrading this
 machine would cost more than it's worth.  Boss insists on a name brand
 server (Dell, HP, Gateway, etc).  Budget is in the $2K range.  I'd rather
 stay away from SATA at this point due to the incredible amount of
 difficulty I experienced putting together a MythTV box earlier this year,
 and go with SCSI.  If no one has specific recommendations, are there any
 specifics that are definite show stoppers that I should pay attention to
 when reviewing specs?

There is a company calling itself FreeBSD systems that claims to
make servers especially for BSD Unix.   I don't know about the 
price points.  I think they are kind of hard core heavy duty servers.
Their web site is:
  http://www.freebsdsystems.com/

I seem to remember once seeing another site that hyped their servers 
as especially for BSD, but this is the only one I have an address for.

The Dell machine mentioned below doesn't sound bad either if all
the devices are happy with FreeBSD.

jerry

 
 I just bought a Dell 1950 rack mount with two 73GB SAS drives (3.5 inch, 
 15K RPM), PERC 5/i integrated card, RAID 1, DRAC, 3.2GB processor, 2GB RAM, 
 etc.  It was $2800+ including shipping.  I *think* you can get down to the 
 $2000 range by downgrading the processor and memory and getting smaller 
 drives, but it's not going to be easy.  (I'll be installing FreeBSD 6.1 
 RELEASE on it tonight.)
 
 Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 Adjunct Information Security Officer
 The University of Texas at Dallas
 http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/

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Re: SCSI vs. SATA (was Re: Upgrading our mail server)

2006-09-14 Thread Skylar Thompson
Bill Moran wrote:

 Has anyone every verified whether or not SATA has the problems that plagued
 ATA?  Such as crappy quality and lying caches?

 Personally, I still demand SCSI on production servers because it still
 seems as if:
 a) The performance is still better
 b) The reliability is still better

 But I haven't taken a comprehensive look at the SATA offerings.  It also
 seems as if SATA is more limiting.  Most SCSI cards can support 16
 devices, does SATA have similar offerings?  I know it's not common, but
 if you need that many spindles, you need them!
I've used 15-drive SATA Promise arrays with some success. They come in
both Fibre Channel and SCSI varieties, and are about $10k with 400GB
SATA drives. I've run them up to ~170MB/s with RAID-5, which is more
than enough for me. You get the best of both the SATA and SCSI/FC worlds.

-- 
-- Skylar Thompson ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
-- http://www.cs.earlham.edu/~skylar/




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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Olivier Nicole
 | Our mailhub is actually a HP DL360 with one processor (Xeon 2.8 ghz)
 | with 2 Gb RAM and 120 Gb disks, it is 3 years old.
 | It runs Postfix + imap + imaps + pop3 + pop3s + squirrelmail + vexira 
 | antivirus + postgrey
 | and some small auxiliary services.
 Your server is good enough to handle even 10k users. You just need to 
 identify what is causing the overload. Adding one processor and 2GB
 extra RAM should be enough, I think.

Even when the hardware is enough, I enjoy a new machine when it comes
to build a mail server: it is such a critical machine (users will not
understand that their mailbox could be out of reach for 5 minutes)
with enough different components, each having specificities on the
config (not the sort you power one and you are done) I don't feel at
ease doing too much modif on a production email server.

Now at 10K$ you have plenty of money, I believe you could afford 2
machines for hi availability.

Olivier
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