Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Dánielisz László
I just find out:

#!/usr/local/bin/bash
export IFS= 
cuc=$*
mkdir cuc

Thanks anyway!

László




From: Dánielisz László laszlo_daniel...@yahoo.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Tue, December 1, 2009 8:37:04 PM
Subject: bash script question


Hello,

I'd like to ask how can I read a variable in the same line when I launch a 
script?
For example ./script.sh directory_name, and I want the script to creat the 
directory called directory_name or whatever I input there.

Thank you!
László




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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 1 Dec 2009 11:48:43 -0800 (PST), Dánielisz László 
laszlo_daniel...@yahoo.com wrote:
 I just find out:
 
 #!/usr/local/bin/bash
 export IFS= 
 cuc=$*
 mkdir cuc

The $* variable will expand to all arguments given on the
command line, e. g.

$ ./myscript foo bar baz

will result in

mkdir foo bar baz

and so create a directory named

foo\ bar\ baz

including the spaces. If you only want to access the first
parameter, use $1, and for good form, check it before
further processing. Your use of quotes to include the
parameter is already good form. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Rolf G Nielsen

Dánielisz László wrote:

I just find out:

#!/usr/local/bin/bash
export IFS= 
cuc=$*
mkdir cuc

Thanks anyway!

László




From: Dánielisz László laszlo_daniel...@yahoo.com
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Tue, December 1, 2009 8:37:04 PM
Subject: bash script question


Hello,

I'd like to ask how can I read a variable in the same line when I launch a 
script?
For example ./script.sh directory_name, and I want the script to creat the directory 
called directory_name or whatever I input there.

Thank you!
László



  
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Why are you using bash? To make a shell script as portable as possible, 
use /bin/sh. Bash is a third party shell, that isn't included in a base 
installation (you're not using bash as root's shell, are you?). By using 
/bin/sh, you make sure the script will run without having to install any 
ports.


Try this instead (check the Special parameters section in the sh(1) 
man page to get the difference between $* and $@ and an explanation as 
to why I quote the $@).


#!/bin/sh
mkdir $@


Cheers,

Rolf Nielsen

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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 01 Dec 2009 21:06:34 +0100, Rolf G Nielsen laz...@lazlarlyricon.com 
wrote:
 Why are you using bash? To make a shell script as portable as possible, 
 use /bin/sh. Bash is a third party shell, that isn't included in a base 
 installation (you're not using bash as root's shell, are you?). By using 
 /bin/sh, you make sure the script will run without having to install any 
 ports.

That's a very good advice. Using sh is strongly recommended
for maximal portability. Use sh if you're not requiring 
features that are bash-only.




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Dec 01, 2009 at 10:42:10PM +0100, Polytropon wrote:
 On Tue, 01 Dec 2009 21:06:34 +0100, Rolf G Nielsen laz...@lazlarlyricon.com 
 wrote:
  Why are you using bash? To make a shell script as portable as possible, 
  use /bin/sh. Bash is a third party shell, that isn't included in a base 
  installation (you're not using bash as root's shell, are you?). By using 
  /bin/sh, you make sure the script will run without having to install any 
  ports.
 
 That's a very good advice. Using sh is strongly recommended
 for maximal portability. Use sh if you're not requiring 
 features that are bash-only.
 
 

Hi guys, 

Here's a bash-related question, kind-of.  Is there any way to
automagically run my .csrhc thru a script and wind up with a
bash script?

gary


 
 
 -- 
 Polytropon
 Magdeburg, Germany
 Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
The 7.31a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Rolf G Nielsen

Gary Kline wrote:

On Tue, Dec 01, 2009 at 10:42:10PM +0100, Polytropon wrote:

On Tue, 01 Dec 2009 21:06:34 +0100, Rolf G Nielsen laz...@lazlarlyricon.com 
wrote:
Why are you using bash? To make a shell script as portable as possible, 
use /bin/sh. Bash is a third party shell, that isn't included in a base 
installation (you're not using bash as root's shell, are you?). By using 
/bin/sh, you make sure the script will run without having to install any 
ports.

That's a very good advice. Using sh is strongly recommended
for maximal portability. Use sh if you're not requiring 
features that are bash-only.





	Hi guys, 


Here's a bash-related question, kind-of.  Is there any way to
automagically run my .csrhc thru a script and wind up with a
bash script?

gary




--
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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If by Is there any way you mean is it possible, the answer would 
have to be yes. The next question is most likely has anyone written 
such a script? and to that question, someone else will have to provide 
the answer.


Rolf Nielsen
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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 1 Dec 2009 13:45:55 -0800, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:
   Hi guys, 
 
   Here's a bash-related question, kind-of.  Is there any way to
   automagically run my .csrhc thru a script and wind up with a
   bash script?

csh and (ba)sh use dufferent syntax and variable names.
But you could write an easy search and replace translator
for the .cshrc settings, which are mostly

alias foo = 'bar'
set var = value
setenv envvar = value

but for some of them, there's no bash equivalent (e. g.
set promptchars and set promt in cshrc, but PS1 in bash).

I'm not aware of an already existing mechanism that does
this. Running one shell from the other doesn't transport
most of the settings.




-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Dec 01, 2009 at 11:02:07PM +0100, Rolf G Nielsen wrote:
 Gary Kline wrote:
 On Tue, Dec 01, 2009 at 10:42:10PM +0100, Polytropon wrote:
 On Tue, 01 Dec 2009 21:06:34 +0100, Rolf G Nielsen 
 laz...@lazlarlyricon.com wrote:
 Why are you using bash? To make a shell script as portable as possible, 
 use /bin/sh. Bash is a third party shell, that isn't included in a base 
 installation (you're not using bash as root's shell, are you?). By using 
 /bin/sh, you make sure the script will run without having to install any 
 ports.
 That's a very good advice. Using sh is strongly recommended
 for maximal portability. Use sh if you're not requiring 
 features that are bash-only.
 
 
 
  Hi guys, 
 
  Here's a bash-related question, kind-of.  Is there any way to
  automagically run my .csrhc thru a script and wind up with a
  bash script?
 
  gary
 
 
 
 -- 
 Polytropon
 Magdeburg, Germany
 Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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 freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
 
 
 If by Is there any way you mean is it possible, the answer would 
 have to be yes. The next question is most likely has anyone written 
 such a script? and to that question, someone else will have to provide 
 the answer.
 
 Rolf Nielsen



(sheepishly, and hanging my head) yes.  does anybody have a
csh/cshrc-alias to a bash/bashrc-alias script?  i've got
hundreds of aliases to be just deleted, i suppose, by dozens
more.  

[  ]

{ please, sur, might i have more to eat? i'm hungry... { beg, 
contrition... .} }

-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
The 7.31a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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Re: bash script question

2009-12-01 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Dec 01, 2009 at 11:10:33PM +0100, Polytropon wrote:
 On Tue, 1 Dec 2009 13:45:55 -0800, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:
  Hi guys, 
  
  Here's a bash-related question, kind-of.  Is there any way to
  automagically run my .csrhc thru a script and wind up with a
  bash script?
 
 csh and (ba)sh use dufferent syntax and variable names.
 But you could write an easy search and replace translator
 for the .cshrc settings, which are mostly
 
   alias foo = 'bar'
   set var = value
   setenv envvar = value
 
 but for some of them, there's no bash equivalent (e. g.
 set promptchars and set promt in cshrc, but PS1 in bash).
 
 I'm not aware of an already existing mechanism that does
 this. Running one shell from the other doesn't transport
 most of the settings.
 

Ah, Polyt to the rescue.  I already have things like setenv
aliased to ksh/zsh/borne-again/ and probably even  /bin/sh ||
/bin/ash. 

I thought that especially bash was still persnikity.  It used 
to be centuries ago, so I just stuck with zsh.   Another deal
was that I rarely use root, so it didn't worth it.  But now, 
sweating the End of Days, yup.

I'll see if vim can come to the resuce.  thankee.

gary


 
 
 
 -- 
 Polytropon
 Magdeburg, Germany
 Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

-- 
 Gary Kline  kl...@thought.org  http://www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
The 7.31a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org/index.php

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