Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-03 Thread Ed Budd
On Wed, 3 Mar 2004 07:15:05 +
Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 08:11:36PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
  A couple pieces of information that might be relevant:
  About a month ago, I was running the same FBSD version with the
  same sendmail.cf from behind a different router connected to a
  different cable modem and calling my box cogito.none.org.  This
  seemed to work o.k.
 
 After sleeping on it, I'm starting to think that the problem is not
 actually within the SMTP setup, but is rather something to do with
 firewalling or similar measures.  Does your ISP permit you to run SMTP
 servers? Many have been bitten very badly by clueless windows users,
 and so deny use of SMTP to all.  Sometime this proscription also
 extends to enforcement by transparent proxying or other measures to
 control SMTP traffic from their clients.  You should check with them
 as to what their policy is.
 
 Can you telnet to port 25 on the UMD server or the ISP's server you're
 trying to connect to?  If you can't get a connection established, I'd
 suspect the problem is firewalling somewhere between you and them.
 
   Cheers,
 
   Matthew
 
 -- 
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
   Savill Way
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
 Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH
 UK
 


FWIW I once had similar problems properly sending mail to a particular
ISP mail server (it would timeout just like this one but work fine for
other destination mail servers). Manually running the queue in verbose
mode would indicate that it was connecting properly but hanging at the
data send stage until timing out about five minutes later. Had me
baffled because I had been connecting to that server maybe two weeks
before without a hitch and hadn't changed my sendmail config in that
time.

After searching google and pouring through the FAQ and other docs at
sendmail.org I found a reference to possibly misconfigured intermediary
routers not handling the icmp packets on which the PMTU Discovery
feature needs to work properly (set by default on both FBSD and OBSD I
believe). I disabled PMTU Discovery in /etc/sysctl.conf on my gateway
host and through some ping tests derived 1404 as the optimal PMTU (I'm
on a DSL connection) between my site and the troublesome mail server. I
set this number manually for the outgoing interface on my gateway
through an ifconfig parameter and the problem disappeared. I have been
able to connect properly to that mail server ever since.

Just another potential avenue to investigate...

EB





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Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-03 Thread Justin
Well, after all it seems I was trying to relay through the wrong
server.  I changed that and seem to be able to send mail at least.
Perhaps the firewall makes the most sense for explaining why I seem to
NEED to use a relay server now.  Thanks so much for the help!
-Justin Brody

 MS == Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

MS --IrhDeMKUP4DT/M7F Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
MS Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding:
MS quoted-printable

MS On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 08:11:36PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
 A couple pieces of information that might be relevant: About a
 month ago, I was running the same FBSD version with the same
 sendmail.cf from behind a different router connected to a
 different cable modem and calling my box cogito.none.org.
 This seemed to work o.k.

MS After sleeping on it, I'm starting to think that the problem
MS is not actually within the SMTP setup, but is rather something
MS to do with firewalling or similar measures.  Does your ISP
MS permit you to run SMTP servers? Many have been bitten very
MS badly by clueless windows users, and so deny use of SMTP to
MS all.  Sometime this proscription also extends to enforcement
MS by transparent proxying or other measures to control SMTP
MS traffic from their clients.  You should check with them as to
MS what their policy is.

MS Can you telnet to port 25 on the UMD server or the ISP's
MS server you're trying to connect to?  If you can't get a
MS connection established, I'd suspect the problem is firewalling
MS somewhere between you and them.

MS Cheers,

MS Matthew

MS --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.  26 The Paddocks Savill
MS Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel:
MS +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

MS --IrhDeMKUP4DT/M7F Content-Type: application/pgp-signature
MS Content-Disposition: inline

MS -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.4 (FreeBSD)

MS iD8DBQFARYX4dtESqEQa7a0RAk+IAJ4ub5jwhhkFdI6xls3FsFhp6yAO1wCfWR5/
MS hw1fo8f416dSQ2EBqQVCzaY= =PNiO -END PGP SIGNATURE-

MS --IrhDeMKUP4DT/M7F--

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Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 03:15:48PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:

 I can't send any mail though.  The first entries in my mail queue:
 i22K75of000208 3 Tue Mar 2 15:07 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deferred:
 Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 i22K6mof000198 5 Tue Mar 2 15:06 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deferred:
 Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hmmm... Is there any more information in /var/log/maillog?

What's the result of running:

/usr/sbin/sendmail -q -v 

-- or at least the beginning of the SMTP dialog up to attempting to
send the first message.

I note you're using 'none.org' as a domain name -- that used to be a
registered domain for a corporation in Korea (it's on 'client hold
pending delete' at the moment).  Seems to have disappeared from the
DNS though.  You'll find that sendmail works a lot better if you use
correctly registered domain names -- although it should cope without.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Justin Brody
Here's a bit from /var/log/maillog:
Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1SGr1hh004059:
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], de
lay=3+04:47:38, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=8130413,
relay=math.umd.edu.,
 dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1S4wehh000450:
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=[EMAIL PROTECTED] (1001/1001), delay=3+16:41:59,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=10290322, relay=math.umd.edu., dsn=4.0.0, 
stat=Deferred:
Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.

Don't know if that says anything new.  I would wonder if it's some sort of
lookup based on ctladdr, but I get the same error if use -f
[EMAIL PROTECTED] which does show up in that field.


sendmail -q -v reports:

aleph# sendmail -q -v

Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22M7pof000364 (sequence 1 of 17)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to math.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.

Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22KDkof000227 (sequence 2 of 17)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po1.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp..
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po2.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po0.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with po0.wam.umd.edu.

etc...

I'll give a shot at changing my domain name - what should I use?  I'm a
bit too poor to actually buy one :)  Should I just change to use my ISP's
domain?

Thanks for the help!



On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 03:15:48PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:

  I can't send any mail though.  The first entries in my mail queue:
  i22K75of000208 3 Tue Mar 2 15:07 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deferred:
  Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  i22K6mof000198 5 Tue Mar 2 15:06 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deferred:
  Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Hmmm... Is there any more information in /var/log/maillog?

 What's the result of running:

 /usr/sbin/sendmail -q -v

 -- or at least the beginning of the SMTP dialog up to attempting to
 send the first message.

 I note you're using 'none.org' as a domain name -- that used to be a
 registered domain for a corporation in Korea (it's on 'client hold
 pending delete' at the moment).  Seems to have disappeared from the
 DNS though.  You'll find that sendmail works a lot better if you use
 correctly registered domain names -- although it should cope without.

   Cheers,

   Matthew

 --
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
   Savill Way
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
 Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 05:23:52PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
 Here's a bit from /var/log/maillog:
 Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1SGr1hh004059:
 to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], de
 lay=3+04:47:38, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=8130413,
 relay=math.umd.edu.,
  dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1S4wehh000450:
 to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=[EMAIL PROTECTED] (1001/1001), delay=3+16:41:59,
 xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=10290322, relay=math.umd.edu., dsn=4.0.0, 
 stat=Deferred:
 Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
 Don't know if that says anything new.  I would wonder if it's some sort of
 lookup based on ctladdr, but I get the same error if use -f
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] which does show up in that field.
 
 
 sendmail -q -v reports:
 
 aleph# sendmail -q -v
 
 Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22M7pof000364 (sequence 1 of 17)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to math.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
 Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22KDkof000227 (sequence 2 of 17)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po1.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp..
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po2.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po0.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with po0.wam.umd.edu.
 
 etc...

Bah! All that says is connection timeout. No indication of *why*.
You're not even getting the SMTP banner there.  I suspect it's
probably something to do with an administrative descision on behalf of
UMD admins -- perhaps they reject connections to hosts in DUL block
lists.
 
 I'll give a shot at changing my domain name - what should I use?  I'm a
 bit too poor to actually buy one :)  Should I just change to use my ISP's
 domain?

Yes -- do a reverse lookup on your IP number and use that name in your
sendmail config.  It may not look pretty, but it should let you see if
that is the problem.

The other thing to do is forward all of your e-mail via your ISP's
smart host.  As you are probably expected to do.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Justin Brody
Well, I tried forwarding to my Smart relay host and get the same error
message, with via relay... appended.  On the other hand, a reverse DNS
lookup doesn't work - perhaps this is my entire problem?  I'm not sure how
to fix it if so!

Here's some output:

aleph# ifconfig rl0
rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::2e0:4cff:fe98:36fa%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 192.168.0.197 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
ether 00:e0:4c:98:36:fa
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
aleph# nslookup 192.168.0.197
Server:  ns1.dc.cox.net
Address:  68.100.16.30

*** ns1.dc.cox.net can't find 192.168.0.197: Non-existent host/domain
aleph# cat /etc/resolv.conf
search dc.dc.cox.net
nameserver 68.100.16.30
nameserver 68.100.16.25

I do have an entry in my /etc/hosts file:
192.168.0.197   aleph.cox.net aleph

But apparently it's not reading that.  [the change to cox.net is just 5
minutes old, BTW].

Thanks again for the help!



On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 05:23:52PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
  Here's a bit from /var/log/maillog:
  Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1SGr1hh004059:
  to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], de
  lay=3+04:47:38, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=8130413,
  relay=math.umd.edu.,
   dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
  Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1S4wehh000450:
  to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=[EMAIL PROTECTED] (1001/1001), delay=3+16:41:59,
  xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=10290322, relay=math.umd.edu., dsn=4.0.0, 
  stat=Deferred:
  Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
  Don't know if that says anything new.  I would wonder if it's some sort of
  lookup based on ctladdr, but I get the same error if use -f
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] which does show up in that field.
 
 
  sendmail -q -v reports:
 
  aleph# sendmail -q -v
 
  Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22M7pof000364 (sequence 1 of 17)
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to math.umd.edu. via esmtp...
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
  Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22KDkof000227 (sequence 2 of 17)
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po1.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp..
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po2.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po0.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with po0.wam.umd.edu.
 
  etc...

 Bah! All that says is connection timeout. No indication of *why*.
 You're not even getting the SMTP banner there.  I suspect it's
 probably something to do with an administrative descision on behalf of
 UMD admins -- perhaps they reject connections to hosts in DUL block
 lists.

  I'll give a shot at changing my domain name - what should I use?  I'm a
  bit too poor to actually buy one :)  Should I just change to use my ISP's
  domain?

 Yes -- do a reverse lookup on your IP number and use that name in your
 sendmail config.  It may not look pretty, but it should let you see if
 that is the problem.

 The other thing to do is forward all of your e-mail via your ISP's
 smart host.  As you are probably expected to do.

   Cheers,

   Matthew

 --
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
   Savill Way
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
 Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
Justin Brody wrote:

On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote:
On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 05:23:52PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
 

Here's a bit from /var/log/maillog:
Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1SGr1hh004059:
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], de
lay=3+04:47:38, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=8130413,
relay=math.umd.edu.,
dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1S4wehh000450:
to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=[EMAIL PROTECTED] (1001/1001), delay=3+16:41:59,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=10290322, relay=math.umd.edu., dsn=4.0.0, 
stat=Deferred:
Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
Don't know if that says anything new.  I would wonder if it's some sort of
lookup based on ctladdr, but I get the same error if use -f
[EMAIL PROTECTED] which does show up in that field.
sendmail -q -v reports:

aleph# sendmail -q -v

Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22M7pof000364 (sequence 1 of 17)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to math.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22KDkof000227 (sequence 2 of 17)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po1.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp..
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po2.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po0.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with po0.wam.umd.edu.
etc...
 

Bah! All that says is connection timeout. No indication of *why*.
You're not even getting the SMTP banner there.  I suspect it's
probably something to do with an administrative descision on behalf of
UMD admins -- perhaps they reject connections to hosts in DUL block
lists.
   

I'll give a shot at changing my domain name - what should I use?  I'm a
bit too poor to actually buy one :)  Should I just change to use my ISP's
domain?
 

Yes -- do a reverse lookup on your IP number and use that name in your
sendmail config.  It may not look pretty, but it should let you see if
that is the problem.
The other thing to do is forward all of your e-mail via your ISP's
smart host.  As you are probably expected to do.
	Cheers,

	Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
Well, I tried forwarding to my Smart relay host and get the same error
message, with via relay... appended.  On the other hand, a reverse DNS
lookup doesn't work - perhaps this is my entire problem?  I'm not sure how
to fix it if so!
Here's some output:

aleph# ifconfig rl0
rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
   inet6 fe80::2e0:4cff:fe98:36fa%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
   inet 192.168.0.197 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
   ether 00:e0:4c:98:36:fa
   media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
   status: active
aleph# nslookup 192.168.0.197
Server:  ns1.dc.cox.net
Address:  68.100.16.30
*** ns1.dc.cox.net can't find 192.168.0.197: Non-existent host/domain
aleph# cat /etc/resolv.conf
search dc.dc.cox.net
nameserver 68.100.16.30
nameserver 68.100.16.25
I do have an entry in my /etc/hosts file:
192.168.0.197   aleph.cox.net aleph
But apparently it's not reading that.  [the change to cox.net is just 5
minutes old, BTW].
Thanks again for the help!
   

Hi Justin...

Matthew meant do a reverse lookup on
your *public* IP number.  (As you probably
know, 192.168.x.x is an RFC 1918 private
[non-routable] network address.)  You can use
nslookup for this, but supposedly it is
(or is becoming) deprecated in favor of dig(1).
However, I'm lazy, and just use host(1). :-D

Based on your last email, I'm thinking you're
at 129.2.56.21, which is archimedes.math.umd.edu
But that doesn't agree with what you've
written.  What's the output of ifconfig?
Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.
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Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Justin Brody
Hi Kevin,
Thanks for the clarification.  I don't have a public IP address, at least
as far as I know!  I'm basically operating from behind a router that's
conencted to a cable modem.  archimedes.math.umd.edu is the machine i'm
sending mail from, but this is through an SSH connection and only because
i'm not able to send it from my BSD box.  Would this be my problem?

A couple pieces of information that might be relevant:
About a month ago, I was running the same FBSD version with the
same sendmail.cf from behind a different router connected to a different
cable modem and calling my box cogito.none.org.  This seemed to work
o.k.

I've tried adding O HostsFilfe=/etc/hosts to sendmail.cf which didn't
seem to help.

ifconfig says:
aleph# ifconfig
rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::2e0:4cff:fe98:36fa%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 192.168.0.197 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
ether 00:e0:4c:98:36:fa
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
faith0: flags=8002BROADCAST,MULTICAST mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
ppp0: flags=8010POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST mtu 1500

Thanks again!

On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. wrote:

 Justin Brody wrote:

 On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, Matthew Seaman wrote:
 On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 05:23:52PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
 
 
 Here's a bit from /var/log/maillog:
 Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1SGr1hh004059:
 to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], de
 lay=3+04:47:38, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=8130413,
 relay=math.umd.edu.,
  dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 Mar  2 16:40:39 aleph sendmail[327]: i1S4wehh000450:
 to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=[EMAIL PROTECTED] (1001/1001), delay=3+16:41:59,
 xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=10290322, relay=math.umd.edu., dsn=4.0.0, 
 stat=Deferred:
 Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
 Don't know if that says anything new.  I would wonder if it's some sort of
 lookup based on ctladdr, but I get the same error if use -f
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] which does show up in that field.
 
 sendmail -q -v reports:
 
 aleph# sendmail -q -v
 
 Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22M7pof000364 (sequence 1 of 17)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to math.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with math.umd.edu.
 
 Running /var/spool/mqueue/i22KDkof000227 (sequence 2 of 17)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po1.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp..
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po2.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Connecting to po0.wam.umd.edu. via esmtp...
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with po0.wam.umd.edu.
 
 etc...
 
 
 Bah! All that says is connection timeout. No indication of *why*.
 You're not even getting the SMTP banner there.  I suspect it's
 probably something to do with an administrative descision on behalf of
 UMD admins -- perhaps they reject connections to hosts in DUL block
 lists.
 
 
 I'll give a shot at changing my domain name - what should I use?  I'm a
 bit too poor to actually buy one :)  Should I just change to use my ISP's
 domain?
 
 
 Yes -- do a reverse lookup on your IP number and use that name in your
 sendmail config.  It may not look pretty, but it should let you see if
 that is the problem.
 
 The other thing to do is forward all of your e-mail via your ISP's
 smart host.  As you are probably expected to do.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Matthew
 
 --
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
 
 Well, I tried forwarding to my Smart relay host and get the same error
 message, with via relay... appended.  On the other hand, a reverse DNS
 lookup doesn't work - perhaps this is my entire problem?  I'm not sure how
 to fix it if so!
 
 Here's some output:
 
 aleph# ifconfig rl0
 rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
 inet6 fe80::2e0:4cff:fe98:36fa%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
 inet 192.168.0.197 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
 ether 00:e0:4c:98:36:fa
 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
 status: active
 aleph# nslookup 192.168.0.197
 Server:  ns1.dc.cox.net
 Address:  68.100.16.30
 
 *** ns1.dc.cox.net can't find 192.168.0.197: Non-existent host/domain
 aleph# cat /etc/resolv.conf
 search dc.dc.cox.net
 nameserver 68.100.16.30
 nameserver 68.100.16.25
 
 I do have an entry in my /etc/hosts file:
 192.168.0.197   aleph.cox.net aleph
 
 But apparently it's not reading that.  [the change to cox.net is just 5
 minutes old, BTW].
 
 Thanks again for the help!
 
 

 Hi Justin...

 Matthew meant do a reverse lookup on
 your *public* IP number.  (As you probably
 know, 192.168.x.x is an RFC 1918 private
 [non-routable] network address.)  You can use
 nslookup for this, 

Re: sendmail: Operation timed out with

2004-03-02 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Tue, Mar 02, 2004 at 08:11:36PM -0500, Justin Brody wrote:
 A couple pieces of information that might be relevant:
 About a month ago, I was running the same FBSD version with the
 same sendmail.cf from behind a different router connected to a different
 cable modem and calling my box cogito.none.org.  This seemed to work
 o.k.

After sleeping on it, I'm starting to think that the problem is not
actually within the SMTP setup, but is rather something to do with
firewalling or similar measures.  Does your ISP permit you to run SMTP
servers? Many have been bitten very badly by clueless windows users,
and so deny use of SMTP to all.  Sometime this proscription also
extends to enforcement by transparent proxying or other measures to
control SMTP traffic from their clients.  You should check with them
as to what their policy is.

Can you telnet to port 25 on the UMD server or the ISP's server you're
trying to connect to?  If you can't get a connection established, I'd
suspect the problem is firewalling somewhere between you and them.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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