Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 22/03/2010 23:47:44, Aaron Lewis wrote: Looks like i found the problem , i thought i've made a mistake. I shouldn't use `pw user add aaron' right ? That won't create user home directory , when i found i've got no home directory. So at that time , i created it and change the owner to my user. pw user add is fine for creating accounts. It should create the home directory for you if given the right arguments. Even so, just creating the home directory by hand after creating the account should not be a problem. $ sudo tail -f /var/log/auth.log login: _secure_path: cannot stat /home/frozen/.login_conf: Permission denied // Strange , pay attention to user permissions below This means that the ownership/permissions of one of the directories in the path up to /home/frozen is wrong. Implied is that it is possible for non-root to substitute their own copy of /home/frozen/.login_conf somehow. What's the output from: ls -ld / /home (Add /usr/home to that list if /home is a sym-link) Is there anything unusual about how the filesystem is mounted? // I don't know why `stat' function fails .. $ ls -ld /home/frozen drwxr-xr-x 3 frozen frozen 512 Mar 5 22:36 /home/frozen/ $ ls -lah /home/frozen/.login_conf -rw-r--r-- 1 frozen frozen 171 Dec 3 14:34 /home/frozen/.login_conf BTW: ssh login with user frozen is fine. Which is a little disconcerting, because ssh is pretty anal about file permissions itself, but it isn't triggering the problem here. Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAkuosQkACgkQ8Mjk52CukIyL+QCgib3JZkMQDsa1JmKg8rqFiIIp EIYAniLNsh/lMANiJsFSbdx8oekEpMNR =NlkH -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
$ sudo tail -f /var/log/auth.log login: _secure_path: cannot stat /home/frozen/.login_conf: Permission denied // Strange , pay attention to user permissions below This means that the ownership/permissions of one of the directories in the path up to /home/frozen is wrong. Implied is that it is possible for non-root to substitute their own copy of /home/frozen/.login_conf somehow. What's the output from: ls -ld / /home (Add /usr/home to that list if /home is a sym-link) Is there anything unusual about how the filesystem is mounted? Oops , it's a symbol link. [fro...@*** ~]$ ls -ld / /home /usr/home drwxr-xr-x 19 root wheel 512 Mar 23 07:48 / lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel8 Dec 3 14:34 /home - usr/home drwxr-x--- 4 root wheel 512 Mar 23 07:39 /usr/home I've just read sth. about Biba Model , `no read down, no write up' , It's default installation with a Custom Kernel , MAC enabled. Attached Kernel Config File. // I don't know why `stat' function fails .. $ ls -ld /home/frozen drwxr-xr-x 3 frozen frozen 512 Mar 5 22:36 /home/frozen/ $ ls -lah /home/frozen/.login_conf -rw-r--r-- 1 frozen frozen 171 Dec 3 14:34 /home/frozen/.login_conf BTW: ssh login with user frozen is fine. Which is a little disconcerting, because ssh is pretty anal about file permissions itself, but it isn't triggering the problem here. Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAkuosQkACgkQ8Mjk52CukIyL+QCgib3JZkMQDsa1JmKg8rqFiIIp EIYAniLNsh/lMANiJsFSbdx8oekEpMNR =NlkH -END PGP SIGNATURE- -- Best Regards, Aaron Lewis - PGP: 0x4A6D32A0 FingerPrint EA63 26B2 6C52 72EA A4A5 EB6B BDFE 35B0 4A6D 32A0 irc: A4r0n on freenode cpu I686_CPU ident AARON # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints GENERIC.hints # Default places to look for devices. # Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel # through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file # is 'variable=value', see kenv(1) # # env GENERIC.env makeoptions DEBUG=-g# Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols options SCHED_ULE # ULE scheduler options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options INET# InterNETworking options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocols options SCTP# Stream Control Transmission Protocol options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories options UFS_GJOURNAL# Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options NFSLOCKD# Network Lock Manager options NFS_ROOT# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS# Pseudo-filesystem framework options GEOM_PART_GPT # GUID Partition Tables. options GEOM_LABEL # Provides labelization options COMPAT_43TTY# BSD 4.3 TTY compat (sgtty) options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4 options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5 options COMPAT_FREEBSD6 # Compatible with FreeBSD6 options COMPAT_FREEBSD7 # Compatible with FreeBSD7 options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support options STACK # stack(9) support options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES # POSIX-style semaphores options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B
Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron -- Best Regards, Aaron Lewis - PGP: 0x4A6D32A0 FingerPrint EA63 26B2 6C52 72EA A4A5 EB6B BDFE 35B0 4A6D 32A0 irc: A4r0n on freenode ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
On 22/03/2010 07:11:23, Aaron Lewis wrote: Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron What are the settings for ChallengeResponseAuthentication UsePam in your /etc/ssh/sshd_config? What are the contents of /etc/pam.d/login and /etc/pam.d/sshd ? Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
Matthew Seaman wrote: On 22/03/2010 07:11:23, Aaron Lewis wrote: Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron What are the settings for ChallengeResponseAuthentication UsePam in your /etc/ssh/sshd_config? Nothing found , or commented out. What are the contents of /etc/pam.d/login and /etc/pam.d/sshd ? # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/sshd | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_opie.sono_warn no_fake_prompts authrequisitepam_opieaccess.sono_warn allow_local authrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountrequiredpam_login_access.so accountrequiredpam_unix.so sessionrequiredpam_permit.so passwordrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/login | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_self.sono_warn authincludesystem accountrequisitepam_securetty.so accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountincludesystem sessionincludesystem passwordincludesystem It's all fresh install , did i do something wrong ? It's really strange .. never met before. Cheers, Matthew -- Best Regards, Aaron Lewis - PGP: 0x4A6D32A0 FingerPrint EA63 26B2 6C52 72EA A4A5 EB6B BDFE 35B0 4A6D 32A0 irc: A4r0n on freenode ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
On Mon, 22 Mar 2010, Aaron Lewis wrote: Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron Have you set up a jail? The no home directory message appears in usr.sbin/jail/jail.c in 8-stable. -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 22/03/2010 12:46:06, Aaron Lewis wrote: Matthew Seaman wrote: On 22/03/2010 07:11:23, Aaron Lewis wrote: Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron What are the settings for ChallengeResponseAuthentication UsePam in your /etc/ssh/sshd_config? Nothing found , or commented out. Commented out means using the default setting -- which is 'yes' for both of those. ie. sshd is using the PAM system. Which means that PAM is probably working just fine. What are the contents of /etc/pam.d/login and /etc/pam.d/sshd ? # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/sshd | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_opie.sono_warn no_fake_prompts authrequisitepam_opieaccess.sono_warn allow_local authrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountrequiredpam_login_access.so accountrequiredpam_unix.so sessionrequiredpam_permit.so passwordrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass These are also the default settings for sshd -- which as you say is working. # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/login | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_self.sono_warn authincludesystem accountrequisitepam_securetty.so accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountincludesystem sessionincludesystem passwordincludesystem Again, this is the default for login. I should have asked you for the contents of /etc/pam.d/system as well, but if you say it's not been modified I'll believe you. H... It's all fresh install , did i do something wrong ? It's really strange .. never met before. Something is a bit fubar somewhere, yes. From the symptoms you described, the immediate suspect would be the PAM system, but there are no obvious configuration problems with what you've shown me. Is there anything notable in /var/log/auth.log from the failed console logins? Can you try gratuitously creating another user account and seeing if that is affected in the same way, or indeed if it makes any difference to the original user account? Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAkunhDoACgkQ8Mjk52CukIwzBQCfccc1KXwscGDrHV2wn5Zr8xnO pMAAnjJVpjZc39wczR4u8nYo/Kxpvivl =3oJZ -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
Looks like i found the problem , i thought i've made a mistake. I shouldn't use `pw user add aaron' right ? That won't create user home directory , when i found i've got no home directory. So at that time , i created it and change the owner to my user. $ sudo tail -f /var/log/auth.log login: _secure_path: cannot stat /home/frozen/.login_conf: Permission denied // Strange , pay attention to user permissions below // I don't know why `stat' function fails .. $ ls -ld /home/frozen drwxr-xr-x 3 frozen frozen 512 Mar 5 22:36 /home/frozen/ $ ls -lah /home/frozen/.login_conf -rw-r--r-- 1 frozen frozen 171 Dec 3 14:34 /home/frozen/.login_conf BTW: ssh login with user frozen is fine. Matthew Seaman wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 22/03/2010 12:46:06, Aaron Lewis wrote: Matthew Seaman wrote: On 22/03/2010 07:11:23, Aaron Lewis wrote: Hello BSD hackers, I have a strange problems with user's home directory , if i log in through ssh , everything's fine. But on virtual terminals , it tolds me: no home directory Logging in with home dir / Does anyone has any ideas ? Here's some debug information = % grep aaron /etc/passwd aaron:*:1001:1001:frozen:/home/aaron:/usr/local/bin/bash % ls -ladh /home/aaron/ drwxr-xr-x 3 aaron aaron 512B Mar 5 22:36 /home/aaron What are the settings for ChallengeResponseAuthentication UsePam in your /etc/ssh/sshd_config? Nothing found , or commented out. Commented out means using the default setting -- which is 'yes' for both of those. ie. sshd is using the PAM system. Which means that PAM is probably working just fine. What are the contents of /etc/pam.d/login and /etc/pam.d/sshd ? # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/sshd | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_opie.sono_warn no_fake_prompts authrequisitepam_opieaccess.sono_warn allow_local authrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountrequiredpam_login_access.so accountrequiredpam_unix.so sessionrequiredpam_permit.so passwordrequiredpam_unix.sono_warn try_first_pass These are also the default settings for sshd -- which as you say is working. # grep -v -e ^# /etc/pam.d/login | sed '/^$/d' authsufficientpam_self.sono_warn authincludesystem accountrequisitepam_securetty.so accountrequiredpam_nologin.so accountincludesystem sessionincludesystem passwordincludesystem Again, this is the default for login. I should have asked you for the contents of /etc/pam.d/system as well, but if you say it's not been modified I'll believe you. H... It's all fresh install , did i do something wrong ? It's really strange .. never met before. Something is a bit fubar somewhere, yes. From the symptoms you described, the immediate suspect would be the PAM system, but there are no obvious configuration problems with what you've shown me. Is there anything notable in /var/log/auth.log from the failed console logins? Can you try gratuitously creating another user account and seeing if that is affected in the same way, or indeed if it makes any difference to the original user account? Cheers, Matthew - -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.14 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iEYEARECAAYFAkunhDoACgkQ8Mjk52CukIwzBQCfccc1KXwscGDrHV2wn5Zr8xnO pMAAnjJVpjZc39wczR4u8nYo/Kxpvivl =3oJZ -END PGP SIGNATURE- -- Best Regards, Aaron Lewis - PGP: 0x4A6D32A0 FingerPrint EA63 26B2 6C52 72EA A4A5 EB6B BDFE 35B0 4A6D 32A0 irc: A4r0n on freenode ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
On Mon, Mar 22, 2010 at 6:47 PM, Aaron Lewis aaron.lewis1...@gmail.comwrote: Looks like i found the problem , i thought i've made a mistake. I shouldn't use `pw user add aaron' right ? That won't create user home directory , when i found i've got no home directory. So at that time , i created it and change the owner to my user. $ sudo tail -f /var/log/auth.log login: _secure_path: cannot stat /home/frozen/.login_conf: Permission denied // Strange , pay attention to user permissions below // I don't know why `stat' function fails .. $ ls -ld /home/frozen drwxr-xr-x 3 frozen frozen 512 Mar 5 22:36 /home/frozen/ $ ls -lah /home/frozen/.login_conf -rw-r--r-- 1 frozen frozen 171 Dec 3 14:34 /home/frozen/.login_conf BTW: ssh login with user frozen is fine. Maybe you could bottom post? Thanks, http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/mac-troubleshoot.html -- Adam Vande More ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Weird Problems with User Home Directory , Asking for help
Oh , thanks Adam , i shouldn't be so lazy , I'll check that page. Adam Vande More wrote: On Mon, Mar 22, 2010 at 6:47 PM, Aaron Lewis aaron.lewis1...@gmail.com mailto:aaron.lewis1...@gmail.com wrote: Looks like i found the problem , i thought i've made a mistake. I shouldn't use `pw user add aaron' right ? That won't create user home directory , when i found i've got no home directory. So at that time , i created it and change the owner to my user. $ sudo tail -f /var/log/auth.log login: _secure_path: cannot stat /home/frozen/.login_conf: Permission denied // Strange , pay attention to user permissions below // I don't know why `stat' function fails .. $ ls -ld /home/frozen drwxr-xr-x 3 frozen frozen 512 Mar 5 22:36 /home/frozen/ $ ls -lah /home/frozen/.login_conf -rw-r--r-- 1 frozen frozen 171 Dec 3 14:34 /home/frozen/.login_conf BTW: ssh login with user frozen is fine. Maybe you could bottom post? Thanks, http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/mac-troubleshoot.html -- Adam Vande More -- Best Regards, Aaron Lewis - PGP: 0x4A6D32A0 FingerPrint EA63 26B2 6C52 72EA A4A5 EB6B BDFE 35B0 4A6D 32A0 irc: A4r0n on freenode ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
