dump question

2005-04-07 Thread dick hoogendijk
Hi,

Need some reassurance on this:

# dump -h0 -0f - /usr | gzip  /filelocation/filename.dump.gz

Will this produce a good dumpfile of /usr ? I mean, witghout gzip it
would have probably be something like dump -h0 -0f
/filelocation/filename.dump /tmp am I right?

Because I am a little short on space I want to use gzip though.
Thanks.
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Re: dump question

2005-04-07 Thread Martin Petraschek
On Thu, 7 Apr 2005 10:47:59 +0200, dick hoogendijk wrote:

# dump -h0 -0f - /usr | gzip  /filelocation/filename.dump.gz

Will this produce a good dumpfile of /usr ? I mean, witghout gzip it
would have probably be something like dump -h0 -0f
/filelocation/filename.dump /tmp am I right?

Because I am a little short on space I want to use gzip though.
Thanks.

This should be OK. You can even interactively (!) restore from that file 
using a command like:

gunzip /filelocation/filename.dump.gz -c |restore -if -

For a full restore of all files in the dumpfile use:

cd restoredir
gunzip /filelocation/filename.dump.gz -c |restore -rf -

Martin



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dump question

2003-03-10 Thread dick hoogendijk
Using dump to make a full level 0 backup of my system to another
harddisk in case of a crash. If needed I want to restore the dumps and
have a fully working system back.

Question: do I have to make the dumps *single* mode or can I just do it
from a running system?

If single, do I have to follow the next steps: ??
# boot -s
# fsck -p
# mount -u /
# mount -a
# swapon -a
# adjkerntz -i

If not, what are IS the right procedure?

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Re: dump question

2003-03-10 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Mon, Mar 10, 2003 at 04:43:49PM +0100, dick hoogendijk wrote:
 Using dump to make a full level 0 backup of my system to another
 harddisk in case of a crash. If needed I want to restore the dumps and
 have a fully working system back.
 
 Question: do I have to make the dumps *single* mode or can I just do it
 from a running system?

No, you can dump while in multiuser mode, but you have to beware of
corruption in the dump caused by changes to the file system or even to
individual files while dump is running.  So long as the filesystem is
pretty much quiescent, you'll be OK.
 
 If single, do I have to follow the next steps: ??
 # boot -s
 # fsck -p
 # mount -u /
 # mount -a
 # swapon -a
 # adjkerntz -i

Hmmm... You don't need 'mount -u /' if you then immediately do 'mount
-a' as 'mount -a' will remount the root filesystem with the correct
options anyhow.  I'd put 'swapon -a' before 'mount -a', especially if
you've got mfs based filesystems.  'adjkerntz' should only be needed
on dual boot machines where the alternate OS needs the system clock to
be set to the wallclock time.  If your machine just runs FreeBSD, then
set the system clock to UTC and relax.

 If not, what are IS the right procedure?

boot -s
fsck -p
swapon -a
mount -a
adjkerntz -i

Cheers,

Matthew

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Re: dump question

2003-03-10 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Mar 10), dick hoogendijk said:
 Using dump to make a full level 0 backup of my system to another
 harddisk in case of a crash. If needed I want to restore the dumps
 and have a fully working system back.
 
 Question: do I have to make the dumps *single* mode or can I just do
 it from a running system?

You can do it from a running system, but be aware that there is a
chance that files (or directories) modified during the backup will get
lost.  I usually kill all remote logins, inetd, cron, sendmail, and
anything else with a listening TCP socket before doing my backups.
 
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Dan Nelson
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dump question

2003-01-21 Thread Kenzo
I was wondering if anyone could tell me what would get backed up when I
issue this command.
dump -0u -f /NT/FreeBSD/012103 /

basically I want to do a full backup of everything in the root dir to
/NT/FreeBSD/012103 which is a mounted drive.

so does this backup everyting on the comp?
like when I do cd / and ls
I see bin, boot, dev, etc, home , etc.
does all this get backed up?

Thanks and sorry if this is a dumb question.

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Re: dump question

2003-01-21 Thread Bill Moran
Kenzo wrote:

I was wondering if anyone could tell me what would get backed up when I
issue this command.
dump -0u -f /NT/FreeBSD/012103 /

basically I want to do a full backup of everything in the root dir to
/NT/FreeBSD/012103 which is a mounted drive.

so does this backup everyting on the comp?
like when I do cd / and ls
I see bin, boot, dev, etc, home , etc.
does all this get backed up?


Probably not, but it depends on your partition scheme.
dump backs up filesytems, it does not traverse mount points.
So if you have your partitions split up in the default manner that
sysinstall uses, you probably are only backing up /, /root, /etc, and
maybe a few others.  /usr, /var, /tmp, and /home are usually on
different partitions, so you'll need additional commands to back
those up.  Of course, if you made your whole drive one big partition,
then the dump command above _will_ back up the whole hard drive.
Or you could use tar, which does cross mountpoints.

--
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com


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